4.中考英语第一轮课本复习四（人教版）七年级（下） Units5~8复习课件

(共45张PPT)
七年级（下） Units 5~8
中考英语第一轮课本复习
数据透视 语篇梳理
1
数据共享 考点聚焦
2
数据链接 强化练习
3
目录
数据透视 语篇梳理
1
[素材改编自人教七（下）Unit 5 Section B 2b P29]
Elephants are smart animals. They can 1. 　　　(play) soccer or music. They can also draw very 2. 　　　(good). People say that “an elephant never forgets”. Elephants can walk 3. 　　　a long time and never 4. 　　　(get) lost. They can also remember places 5. 　　　food and water. This helps
6. 　　　(they) to live.
play
well
for
get
with
them
But elephants are in great danger. People cut down many trees
7. 　　　 elephants are losing their homes. People also kill
8. 　　 　(elephant) for their ivory. Today there 9. 　　　(be) only about 3, 000 elephants. We must save the trees and not 10. 　　　(buy) things made of ivory. Animals are our friends. We should protect them and never forget to save them
so
elephants
are
buy
数据共享 考点聚焦
2
辨析other、the other、others、the others与another
考点一
教材例句: But there isn’t a Dragon Boat Festival in the US, so it’s like any other night for Zhu Hui and his host family.但是美国没有端午节,所以对朱辉和他的寄宿家庭来说,这就像其他任何一个晚上一样。 (Unit 6 P35)
词汇 含义及用法
other 泛指“别的,其他的”,修饰不可数名词或可数名词复数
the other 指两者中的“另一个”,常用于one…the other…结构中,表示“一个……另一个……”; the other之后也可接复数名词,特指“其他的”,这时“the other+复数名词”=the others
续表
词汇 含义及用法
others 用作代词,泛指“其他的人或物”,some … others …表示“有的……,有的……”(表示除去一部分后的另一些, 但不是剩下的全体)
the others 特指在一个范围内的“其他的人或物”(指一定范围内除去一部分, 剩余的全部人或物)
another 泛指“三者或三者以上中的另一个”
1. You can bravely tell 　 　　 what you think if you have different ideas. Remember to choose the proper way.
2. I can’t go fishing with you today. Let’s make it 　　 　 time.
3. To this question, some students choose the first answer, and 　 　　 choose the second one.
others
the others
another
another　other　the other　the others　others
2
3
4
5
1
4. You should keep in touch with 　　　 friends who are not in the same city.
5. Lily has two new dresses. One was bought by her mother, and 　　 　 was given by her aunt.
other
the other
another　other　the other　the others　others
2
3
4
5
1
询问及回答天气状况
教材例句: — How’s the weather in Shanghai 上海的天气怎么样
— It’s cloudy.多云。 (Unit 7 P37)
考点二
询问天气状况的常用句型:“How’s the weather… ”或“What’s the weather like… ”。回答天气状况时,常用句型:“It’s+表示天气的形容词.”或“It’s+动词-ing形式”。
— What’s the weather like here in spring
这里春天的天气如何
— It’s warm and sunny.天气温暖、晴朗。
常见的表示天气的形容词如下:
拓展延伸
sunny rainy windy cloudy snowy foggy
晴朗的 下雨的 有风的 多云的 下雪的 有雾的
1. ——上海的天气怎么样
——有风。
— 　　　 　　　 the weather like in Shanghai
— It’s 　　 　.
2. 今天的天气可真热啊!
　　　 　　　 the weather is today!
3. Henry said that the 　　　(rain) weather would go on for another two days.
What
is
windy
How
hot
rainy
1
2
3
辨析message、information与news
教材例句: Can I take a message for him 要我给他捎个话吗 (Unit 7 P38)
考点三
单词 含义及用法
message 泛指“别的,其他的”,修饰不可数名词或可数名词复数
information 指两者中的“另一个”,常用于one…the other…结构中,表示“一个……另一个……”; the other之后也可接复数名词,特指“其他的”,这时“the other+复数名词”=the others
news 不可数名词,意为“新闻”,指通过网络、广播、电视、报纸等新闻媒体向大众发布的社会各方面的最新消息,侧重“新”
The Internet is playing a very important part in our daily life. On the Net, we can learn 1. 　　　 both at home and abroad. We can get all kinds of other 2. 　　 　 as well. We can also send 3. 　 　　 by e-mail, make phone calls, read books and learn foreign languages by ourselves!
news
message
information
message　news　information
1
2
3
辨析across、cross、through与over
教材例句: The pay phone is across from the library.付费电话在图书馆对面。 (Unit 8 P44)
考点四
单词 含义及用法
across 介词, 意为“横过;穿过”, 着重指从一边到另一边, 指从表面通过
cross 动词, 意为“穿过;横过;越过”, 强调动作
through 介词, 意为“穿过;通过;经过”, 指从空间内部通过
over 介词, 意为“横过;越过”, 指从上方经过、跨越
图解助记
1. When we 　　　 the street, we should pay attention to the traffic lights.
2. A bridge was built 　　　 the river two years ago, so the local students can go to school easily.
3. The light of the moon shone 　 　　 the window.
4.When we’re going 　 　　 a road, we must look right and left.
cross
through
over
over　cross　through　across
across
1
2
3
4
辨析spend、pay、take与cost(2022贵阳7题)
教材例句: I like to spend time there on weekends. 周末,我喜欢在那里消磨时间。 (Unit 8 P47)
考点五
单词 含义及用法
spend sb. spend(s) time/money on sth.某人在某物/事上花费时间或金钱
sb.spend(s) time/money (in) doing sth.某人花费时间或金钱做某事
pay sb. pay(s) some money for sth. 某人为……花费金钱
pay sb.some money付某人多少钱
take It takes sb.some time to do sth.做某事花费某人多长时间
cost sth.cost(s) (sb.) some money 某物/事花费(某人)多少钱
1. (2023贵阳模拟)忙碌之余,花更多的时间和家人在一起是非常重要的。
It’s important 　　　 　　　 more time with your family when you’re not busy.
2. It won’t 　　　 you too much during the sales season.
3. Last month, it 　　　 workers only several days to build a new hospital.
4. Nowadays more and more people get used to 　　　　　 products online.
5. I love reading. I 　　　 over seven hours a week reading different types of books.
to
cost
spend
spend　pay for　take　cost
took
pay for
spend
1
2
3
4
5
enjoy的用法
教材例句: It is very quiet and I enjoy reading there.那里很安静,我喜欢在那里看书。 (Unit 8 P47)
考点六
1. (2023遵义)The young people enjoy 　　 　(they) at the party with singing and dancing.
2. Did you do anything 　　 　(enjoy) during National Day holiday
3. Cathy enjoys 　　 　(解决) a problem by sharing it with her best friends.
4. 在聚会上我玩得不开心。我只是觉得被冷落了。
I didn’t 　　 　 　　 　 at the party. I just felt left out.
themselves
enjoyable
solving
enjoy
myself
1
2
3
4
数据链接 强化练习
3
一、用所给单词的适当形式填空。
1. They tried 　　 　(save) the poor dog, but failed.
2. There are many new ways of 　　 　(shop).
3. He always 　　 　(brush) his teeth before breakfast.
4. Look, the students of Class B 　 　　 　(make) the model planes.
5. My good friends enjoy 　　 　(climb) the mountains for their holiday.
saving
shopping
brushes
are making
二
三
四
一
climbing
二、根据中文意思,补全英语译文。
6. 熊猫很可爱,但是它们处于极大的危险之中。
Pandas are very cute, but they’re 　　 　 great 　　 　.
7. 我们必须拒买象牙制品。
We must not buy things 　　 　 　　 　 ivory.
8. 图书馆在左边,紧靠着操场。
The library is on the left, 　　 　 　　 　 the playground.
in
danger
made
of
next
to
二
三
四
一
9. 人们不应该停止学习。
People shouldn’t 　　 　 　 　 　.
10. 所有学生在学校都过得很愉快。
All students 　　 　 　 　 　 at school.
stop
learning/studying
enjoy/have
themselves/fun
二
三
四
一
三、完形填空。
　　阅读下面短文,从框内6个选项中选出能分别填入5个小题空白处的最佳选项。
A. she　B. never 　C. early　D. an　E. make　 F. with　 G. usually
Rita is a nice girl. She has 11. 　　 interesting job. She works at a radio station. She is busy but happy every day. In the morning she gets up early. First she helps her mother 12. 　　 breakfast.
D
E
二
三
四
一
Then she eats breakfast with her parents. After that 13. 　　 goes to work. Rita is 14. 　　 late for work. She likes her job. And she is good
15. 　　 her workmates at the radio station. Rita often goes home
16. 　　 and have dinner with her parents.
A
B
F
A. about B. school C. lunch D. never E. best F. with
C
二
三
四
一
四、短文填空。
　　阅读下面短文,在各题空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
There are many different kinds of animals. Animals are
17. 　　 　(we) friends. Some animals live in big woods(森林)
18. 　　 　 some animals are living with people.
Animals are very 19. 　　 　(use) to people. People can teach the dogs to look after their 20. 　　 　(house).
our
and
useful
houses
二
三
四
一
We find dogs are very clever in our lives. They can help people
21. 　　 　 danger. Children like animals very much. They usually
22. 　　 　(go) the zoo with their parents on weekends. The zoo is a good place for children to 23. 　　 　 (know) about animals.
A lot of animals 24. 　　 　 (be) in danger now. They may disappear(消失) one day if people don’t do anything to save them. 25. 　　 　 (lucky), many people are doing something to make the world 26. 　　 　 better place. If more people start to care about animals, they will live a happy life.
in
go
know
are
Luckily
a
二
三
四
一
综合提升训练
一、根据中文意思,补全英语译文。(每空限填一词,缩写算一词)
1. 《山行》是一首多么美的诗啊!
________ ________ beautiful poem Going up the Hill is!
2. 向他人学习并自我提升对我们极其重要。
________ ________ others and improving ourselves is essential for us.
基础巩固
What
Learning
from
a
三
二
一
四
五
3. 梵净山因其令人叹为观止的风光吸引了大量的游客。
Mount Fanjing attracts ________ ________ tourists for its amazing scenery.
4. 事虽难,做则必成。
Difficult as the task is, _________ _________ get the job done if we keep working on it.
5. 中国科学家屠呦呦发现了一种治疗疟疾的有效药物。
Tu Youyou is the Chinese scientist _________ _________ an effective drug against malaria.
lots
of
we 　 　
who/that
will 　 　
discovered
三
二
一
四
五
二、短文填空。
阅读下面短文,在各题空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Notch Peack Elementary is a very special school in the USA. There
6. _______ (be)only one student and one teacher. The only student is
7. _______ little girl, Corinne. And her teacher is Lisa. This small school
is between a post office 8. _______ a library.
is
a
and
三
二
一
四
五
The school is from the idea that all 9. _________ (child) must go to school. It will take Corinne ninety minutes 10. _________ (go)to the closest school by car. So this special school was built(建造) just for her.
In 2016, Lisa, the 11. _________ (girl)teacher, was happy to get this special job. But then, she had a difficult time with Corinne. The girl did not like her teacher and she didn’t like to study,12. _________ . Now, everything is 13. _________ (get)better.
children
to go
girls
either
getting
三
二
一
四
五
They like each other. Corinne describes Lisa as “the best teacher in the world”. She often says, “I am 14. _________ (luck)to have such a great teacher! I always 15. _________ (miss) her when I am not with her.”
lucky
miss
三
二
一
四
五
三、完形填空。
阅读下面短文,从框内6个选项中选出能分别填入5个小题空白处的最佳选项。
能力提升
语篇提能
B
Nowadays, there is an increasing number of people joining in the activities of volunteering.
It’s well-known that volunteering job is making contribution 16. _____ the society with nothing in return. It’s like the Lei Feng spirit.
A. success　B. to　C. themselves D. Although　E. if　F. lonely
三
二
一
四
五
However, knowing this, there are still many people who would like to devote 17. _____ to this trend. For instance, the 2008 Beijing Olympic Games had so many volunteers.
They made lots of contribution to the 18. _____ of opening the Olympics. Moreover, we can often see many students go to visit the old to bring warmth to the 19. _____ people.
C
A
F
A. success　B. to　C. themselves D. Although　E. if　F. lonely
三
二
一
四
五
Even though some people’s career is volunteer, they are ready to help others.
20. ______ the volunteers are much more common, we still need to thank them for devoting themselves to the society.
D
三
二
一
四
五
On a cold January morning, a man sat at a subway station in Washington DC and started to play the violin. He played for about 45 minutes.
Three minutes went by, and a middle-aged man stopped for a few seconds, and then hurried up to take care of his own things.
A minute later, the violinist received his first tip: a woman threw some money without stopping, and walked away.
四、阅读理解。
阅读下面短文, 从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出各题的最佳选项。
三
二
一
四
五
Only a 3-year-old boy took the music seriously, going over, sitting down and soon losing himself in the wonderful performance. His mother wished to hurry along, but the kid kept looking at the violinist.
When he finished playing, no one noticed it. No one applauded (鼓掌).
No one knew this, but the violinist was Joshua Bell, one of the most talented musicians in the world. He had just played one of the most beautiful pieces ever written, on a violin worth 3.5 million dollars.
三
二
一
四
五
Joshua Bell played the same music with the same violin and the seats each cost 100 dollars at a theatre two days before.
Joshua Bell’s playing in the subway station was a social experiment. It asks questions: in a common environment at a wrong hour, do we enjoy beauty Do we stop to make a response (反应) If we do not have a moment to stop and listen to one of the best musicians in the world playing the best music, how many other things are we ignoring (忽视)
三
二
一
四
五
（ ）21. What’s the man’s purpose of playing the violin at the subway
station
A. To make some money.
B. To see people’s response.
C. To practice his skills.
（ ）22. How many people stopped to listen to the music carefully
A. One. 　　B. Two. 　　C. Three.
B
A
三
二
一
四
五
（ ）23. What does the writer suggest in the last paragraph
A. Don’t be always in a hurry.
B. Stop to enjoy street performance.
C. Don’t miss the wonderful moment in life.
24. What is the text mainly about
（ ） A. A subway story.
B. A talented musician.
C. A social experiment.
C
C
三
二
一
四
五
A. Smile is a good way.
B. Have good sleeping habits.
C. Go to bed as early as possible.
D. We can also get close to nature.
E. There are different kinds of sports.
F. In this way, we can fall asleep quickly.
五、阅读还原。
根据短文内容,从框内6个选项中选出能分别填入5个小题空白处的最佳选项。
People today are living a good life. They think health is the most important. They try doing many things to keep healthy. As for us young students, how can we keep healthy Here are some suggestions that may be very useful.
三
二
一
四
五
Do more exercise. If we do exercise every day, we can become stronger and healthier. We should spend at least an hour a day doing sports. 25. _____ We can choose to do what we like. Doing sports is also a good way to relax ourselves.
26. _____ As young students, we should sleep at least eight hours every night.
E
A. Smile is a good way.
B. Have good sleeping habits.
C. Go to bed as early as possible.
D. We can also get close to nature.
E. There are different kinds of sports.
F. In this way, we can fall asleep quickly.
B
三
二
一
四
五
We should form a good habit of going to bed early and getting up early. If we can’t fall asleep soon or aren’t able to have a good sleep, we can lie in a comfortable way, calm down and clear our mind. 27. _____ Keep our mind positive (乐观的) and active. This is necessary for the mental health. 28. _____ Smile to ourselves and people around us.
F
A. Smile is a good way.
B. Have good sleeping habits.
C. Go to bed as early as possible.
D. We can also get close to nature.
E. There are different kinds of sports.
F. In this way, we can fall asleep quickly.
A
三
二
一
四
五
A smile can drive away the dark clouds and bring a sunny day. It encourages us to try again when we fail. 29. _____ Nature can make us less worried and improve our sense of happiness.
We should not worry about the health problems day and night. Try the above ways in our daily life and we will find it easy to be a healthy person.
D
A. Smile is a good way.
B. Have good sleeping habits.
C. Go to bed as early as possible.
D. We can also get close to nature.
E. There are different kinds of sports.
F. In this way, we can fall asleep quickly.
三
二
一
四
五