Unit 2 Last weekend 单元检测卷（含解析）

Unit 2 达标检测卷-英语六年级下册人教PEP版
一、选择题
1．—Did you help them ______ their room ( )
—No, I didn’t.
A．cleaned B．clean C．cleaning
2．—It was rainy yesterday. What did you do ( )
—I stayed at home and ______ all day long.
A．visited my grandparents B．read magazines C．went camping
3．—How was your weekend, Amy ( )
—It was good, ________!
A．thank you B．silly me C．don’t speak English
4．—What did you do yesterday ( )
—I _______ in the study and read an interesting book.
A．stay B．stays C．stayed
5．Last night, the boy didn’t ______ his homework but ______ TV. ( )
A．did; watched B．do; watched C．do; watch
6．—What did you do last weekend ( )
—________.
A．I’m going to the bookstore B．I had a cold C．I often stay at home
7．Zhang Peng is a helpful boy. He ______ last night. ( )
A．stayed at home B．watched TV C．cleaned the room
8．Did you ______ your room yesterday ( )
A．clean B．cleaned C．cleaning
9．______ he ______ football for fun on Sundays ( )
A．Is; plays B．Do; plays C．Does; play
10．—Did you watch TV yesterday evening ( )
—________
A．Yes, I do. B．No, I didn’t. C．Yes, I am.
11．My sister ________ a storybook last Thursday. ( )
A．read B．reads C．reading
12．They drank ________ in the afternoon. ( )
A．hamburger B．tea C．shopping
13．I want ___________ the new film magazine. ( )
A．buy B．to buy C．for buy
14．—There are many rivers in the village. How do the children go to school ( )
—They go to school ______.
A．by train B．by ferry C．by subway
15．—_____ the film magazine interesting ( )
—Yes, it __________.
A．Is; was B．Are; are C．Was; was
二、填空题
16．I (read) books last Sunday.
17．Lucy (like) the food yesterday.
18．What Tom (do) last Monday
19．Jack (play) football last Saturday.
20．I wanted (watch) TV last night.
三、排序题
21．( ) He washed clothes and cleaned his room on Saturday afternoon.
( ) Last weekend was Wu Yifan's grandma's birthday.
( ) On Sunday morning, he played football with his friends.
( ) He visited his grandma on Saturday morning.
( ) He watched TV on Sunday evening.
四、翻译题
22．他昨晚打扫房间了吗？
he his last night
23．迈克感冒了。整个周末他都待在家里睡觉。
Mike a . He at home and .
24．我度过了一个忙碌的周末。
I a weekend.
25．你前天干什么了
What you the day
26．你周末过得怎么样？
your weekend
27．你还做了其它什么事吗？
you anything else
五、匹配题
A．I went to Linyi. B．50 kilograms. C． Yes, I did. D．It was good. E. Yes, I liked the stars.
28．Where did you go last weekend ( )
29．How was your holiday ( )
30．How heavy are you ( )
31．Could you see stars at night ( )
32．Did you like the film ( )
六、阅读理解
阅读短文，判断下列句子是(T)否(F)正确。
Hello, I’m Kitty. There is a big science museum in my city. I went to the museum with my friends last weekend. We visited "The World of Robots" on the second floor. We saw many kinds of robots there.
First, we cooked rice and made sushi with the Japanese(日本的) robots. Then we played music with the Spanish(西班牙的) robot. At last, we did some kung fu with the Chinese robot. We had a great time there.
33．Kitty and her friends went to the science museum last weekend. ( )
34．There were many kinds of dinosaurs on the second floor. ( )
35．The Japanese robots could cook rice. ( )
36．The Spanish robot could make sushi. ( )
37．They did some kung fu with the Chinese robot. ( )
阅读短文, 根据短文内容选择最佳选项。
Linda is a Chinese girl. She is 14 years old. She is a student, and she often goes to school by bike. From Monday to Thursday, she has seven classes a day. On Friday, she only has six classes. Her favourite class is English, because it’s very interesting. But her favourite teacher is not her English teacher. Miss Green is her favourite teacher. She is her music teacher. She is kind and funny.
Linda had a good time last Saturday. She got up at 8:20 in the morning. Then she did her homework in her study and listened to music in the garden. In the afternoon, she went to the nature park with her parents by bus. She rode a horse in the park and they went boating in the lake of the park. They were very happy there. They went home at 7:00 p.m. by subway.
38．How many classes does Linda have on Friday ( )
A．Six. B．Seven. C．Eight.
39．Who is Linda’s favourite teacher ( )
A．Her English teacher. B．Her music teacher. C．Her maths teacher.
40．How did Linda go to the nature park ( )
A．On foot. B．By bus. C．By subway.
41．What did Linda do last Saturday afternoon ( )
A．Did her homework. B．Listened to music. C．Went boating.
42．When did Linda go home last night ( )
A．At 7:00 p.m. B．At 7:30 p.m. C．At 8:20 p.m.
七、书面表达
43．小练笔：根据图片提示，以“My last weekend”为题写一段话，介绍自己在上周末做过的事情。要求语句通顺，条理清楚，不少于5句话。

My last weekend
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案：
1．B
【详解】句意：—你帮助他们打扫他们的房间了吗？—不，我没有。本题考查动词的形式，A是动词过去式，B是动词原形，C是动词的ing形式，助动词did后的动词原形，故选B。
2．B
【详解】句意：—昨天下雨了。你做了什么？—我一整天呆在家里看杂志。本题考查动词短语。A拜访我的祖父母，B看杂志，C去野营。根据“呆在家里”可知没有外出，选项B符合题意，故选B。
3．A
【详解】句意：—艾米，你的周末怎么样？—很好，谢谢。本题考查交际用语，A谢谢，B我真傻，C不要讲英语，选项A符合题意，故选A。
4．C
【详解】句意：—你昨天做什么了？—我待在书房里，读了一本有趣的故事。本题考查动词的形式，A是动词原形，B是动词的第三人称单数，C是动词过去式，问句是一般过去时，答语也应是一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式，故选C。
5．B
【详解】句意：昨晚，这个男孩没有做他的家庭作业而是看了电视。本题考查动词的形式。由Last night可知本题时态为一般过去时。do his homework做他的家作，本句为否定句，故在didn’t后面要用动词原形do。看电视watch TV，动词watch要用其过去式watched，故选B。
6．B
【详解】句意：上周末你做了什么？本题考查特殊疑问句及其回答。A我要去书店，一般将来时；B我感冒了，一般过去时；C我经常呆在家里，一般现在时。问句时态是一般过去时，答语也要有一般过去时回答。故选B。
7．C
【详解】句意：张鹏是一个有帮助的男孩。他昨晚______。本题考查动词短语，A待在家，B看电视，C打扫房间，根据句意可知，cleaned the room(打扫房间)能体现出张鹏是一个有帮助的男孩，故选C。
8．A
【详解】句意：你昨天打扫你的房间了吗？本题考查动词的形式，A是动词原形，B是动词过去式，C是动词的ing形式，助动词did后的动词用原形，故选A。
9．C
【详解】句意：他星期天踢足球是为了娱乐吗？本题考查助动词和动词的形式，根据句意可知句子是一般现在时，踢足球play football，主语是He，变为一般疑问句借助于助动词用does，后面跟动词原形，故选C。
10．B
【详解】句意：—你昨晚看电视了吗？—____。本题考查一般疑问句的答语，did提问用did回答，故选B。
11．A
【详解】句意：我的姐姐上周四读了一本故事书。本题考查动词的形式。A是动词原形或动词的过去式；B是动词第三人称单数形式；C是现在分词或动名词形式。由last Thursday“上周四”可知该句是一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式。故选A。
12．B
【详解】句意：他们下午喝茶了。本题考查名词辨析，A汉堡包，B茶，C购物，tea符合句意，故选B。
13．B
【详解】句意：我想买新的电影杂志。本题考查动词的形式，A是动词原形；B是动词不定式，C选项结构错误。want to do sth.想要做某事，可知该空填动词不定式，故选B。
14．B
【详解】句意：—村子里有很多河流。孩子们怎么去上学？—他们乘_______去上学。本题考查介词固定搭配。A乘火车，B乘船，C乘地铁，根据常识可知村子里有很多河流，因此孩子们可能乘船去上学。故选B。
15．C
【详解】句意：—电影杂志有趣吗？—是的，它是。本题考查be动词和一般疑问句的答语。主语the film magazine是第三人称单数，be用is，was是is的过去式，排除B；is引导的一般疑问句用is回答，was引导的一般疑问句用was回答，排除A。故选C。
16．read
【详解】句意：上星期天我看书了。本题考查动词的形式，根据last Sunday可知句子是一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式，read原形与过去式同形，故答案为read。
17．liked
【详解】句意：露西喜欢昨天的食物。本题考查动词的形式，根据句意可知句子是一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式，like的过去式是liked，故答案为liked。
18． did do
【详解】句意：上星期一汤姆做了什么？本题考查助动词和动词的形式。根据last Monday可知句子是一般过去时，助动词用did，后面的动词用原形，故答案为did，do。
19．played
【详解】句意：杰克上星期六踢足球了。本题考查动词的形式，根据last Saturday，可知句子是一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式，play用过去式played，故答案为played。
20．to watch
【详解】句意：昨天晚上我想要看电视。本题考查动词不定式，want to do something想要做某事，故答案为to watch。
21． 3
1 4
2 5
【分析】所给各句汉语意思：
在星期六下午他洗衣服，打扫他的房间了。
上周末是吴一凡奶奶的生日。
在星期日上午，他和他的朋友踢足球了。
在星期六的上午他去看望他的奶奶了。
在星期日的晚上他看电视了。
根据所给句子可知这段短文大意为：讲述了吴一凡周末做的事情。
【详解】首句引出话题，故该句为Last weekend was Wu Yifan's grandma's birthday.
介绍在星期六上午做的事情，故该句为He visited his grandma on Saturday morning.
接着介绍在星期六下午他做的事情，故该句为He washed clothes and cleaned his room on Saturday afternoon.
介绍周日上午做的事情，故该句为On Sunday morning, he played football with his friends.
介绍周日晚上他做的事情，故该句为He watched TV on Sunday evening.
故答案为3 1 4 2 5。
22． Did clean room
【详解】根据汉语意思，可知句子是一般疑问句，时态是一般过去时。句子结构为：助动词+主语+动词原形+其他？助动词用did，打扫clean，房间room，故答案为Did，clean，room。
【点睛】
23． had cold stayed all weekend slept
【详解】根据汉语意思，可知句子都是陈述句，时态都是一般过去时，感冒have a cold，have用过去式had；整个周末all weekend，待在家里stay at home，stay用过去式stayed，睡觉sleep，sleep用过去式slept。故答案为had，cold，stayed，all，weekend，slept。
【点睛】
24． had busy
【详解】根据汉语意思，可知句子是陈述句，时态是一般过去时。度过一个忙碌的周末have a busy weekend，have用过去式had，故答案为had，busy。
【点睛】
25． did do before yesterday
【详解】根据汉语意思，可知句子是what引导的特殊疑问句，时态是一般过去时。句子结构为：What+助动词+主语+动词原形+其他？助动词用did，干用原形do，前天the day before yesterday，故答案为did，do，before，yesterday。
【点睛】
26． How was
【详解】根据汉语意思，可知句子是特殊疑问句，时态是一般过去时。句子结构为：疑问词+be+主语？问怎么样疑问词用how，主语your weekend是第三人称单数，be用is，is的过去式是was。故答案为How，was。
27． Did do
【详解】根据汉语意思，可知句子是一般疑问句，时态是一般过去时。句子结构为：助动词+主语+动词原形+其他？助动词用did，做do，故答案为Did，do。
28．A 29．D 30．B 31．E 32．C
【解析】28．句意：你上周去了哪里？where引导的疑问句是询问地点，选项A“我去了临沂。”与题干相符，故选A。
29．句意：你的假期过得怎么样？how引导的疑问句是询问方式，怎样，选项D“它很好。”与题干相符，故选D。
30．句意：你多重？问句询问体重，选项B“50公斤。”与题干相符，故选B。
31．句意：你能在晚上看见星星吗？Could引导的一般疑问句，肯定回答用Yes回答，选型E“是的，我喜欢星星。”与题干相符，故选E。
32．句意：你喜欢这部电影吗？Did引导的一般疑问句，肯定回答是Yes, I did，选项C与题干相符，故选C。
33．T 34．F 35．T 36．F 37．T
【导语】本文主要介绍凯蒂去科学博物馆见到了很多种机器人，并分别用它们做了什么事情。
33．句意：凯蒂和她的朋友上周末去了科学博物馆。根据“I went to the museum with my friends last weekend.”可知是上周末去了科学博物馆，故答案为T。
34．句意：二楼有很多种恐龙。根据“We saw many kinds of robots there.”可知二楼有很多种机器人，不是恐龙，故答案为F。
35．句意：日本的机器人会做饭。根据“First, we cooked rice and made sushi with the Japanese(日本的) robots. ”可知日本的机器人会做饭，故答案为T。
36．句意：西班牙的机器人会做寿司。根据“Then we played music with the Spanish(西班牙的) robot. ”可知西班牙的机器人会播放音乐，故答案为F。
37．句意：他们用中国机器人练了一些功夫。根据“At last, we did some kung fu with the Chinese robot. ”可知用中国机器人练了一些功夫，故答案为T。
38．A 39．B 40．B 41．C 42．A
【导语】本文介绍了琳达一周的课程和她最喜欢的老师，以及周末去自然公园游玩的事情。
38．句意：琳达星期五有几节课？A六节。B七节。C八节。根据“On Friday, she only has six classes.”可知琳达周五只有六节课，故选A。
39．句意：琳达最喜欢的老师是谁？A她的英语老师。B她的音乐老师。C她的数学老师。根据“Miss Green is her favourite teacher. She is her music teacher.”可知琳达最喜欢她的音乐老师格林小姐，故选B。
40．句意：琳达是怎么去自然公园的？A步行。B乘公共汽车去。C乘地铁。根据“she went to the nature park with her parents by bus.”可知她和父母乘公交去的自然公园，故选B。
41．句意：琳达上星期六下午做了什么？A做她的家庭作业。B听音乐。C去划船。根据“In the afternoon, ...She rode a horse in the park and they went boating in the lake of the park.”可知琳达下午在自然公园划船和骑马了，故选C。
42．句意：琳达昨晚什么时候回家的？A晚上7点。B晚上7:30。C晚上8:20。根据“They went home at 7:00 p.m. by subway.”可知她是七点回家的，故选A。
43．范文：
My last weekend
Last weekend, I was busy. On Saturday morning, I read a book. On Saturday afternoon, I had hot pot. On Sunday morning, I played football. On Sunday afternoon, I had a cold.
【详解】1. 题干解读：该题目要求根据图片提示，以“My last weekend”为题写一段话，介绍自己在上周末做过的事情。注意文章为一般过去时态并要符合句子数量要求。
2. 参考词汇与句型：
参考单词：Saturday星期六，Sunday星期天，read a book看书，hot pot火锅，play football踢足球，have a cold感冒
参考句型：Last weekend, I was …； On ... I …；