（小升初）英语语法课件-现在进行时全梳理+同步练习(共20张PPT)

(共20张PPT)
现在进行时全梳理
+同步练习
目录
1. 现在进行时常用定义；
2. 注意：来去动词现在表将来；
3. 现在进行时的常见标志词；
4. 现在进行时的句式结构；
5. 动词ing变化规则；
6. 现在进行时和一般现在时的区别（含易错点）
7. 课堂练习题（含答案）
现在进行时常用定义
1. 表示现在（说话人说话时）正在发生的动作；
e.g. Listen! Mary is singing.
注意: 一般出现now, listen, look, today, at the moment, right now等关键词。
2. 表示现阶段（不一定是说话时）正在进行的
动作/状态
e.g. I am reading a book these days.
注意: 一般出现these days, at present, this week等
关键词。
来去动词现在表将来
当出现go, come, arrive, leave等表示来去的动词时，用现在进行时表示将来。
-Her birthday is coming.
-她的生日要到了。
-We are arriving in two days.
-我们这两天就到了。
句子翻译
我将要离开深圳去北京定居。
__________________________________________.
牛刀小试~
I’m leaving Shenzhen and going to live in Beijing.
现在进行时的句式结构
肯定句：主语+be动词+doing
-He is playing basketball.
-We are watching TV.
注意：be动词的选择：
I 加 am, 你you加are；
他她它和is连用；
名词三单就用is；
名词复数就用are。
填入适当的be动词。
I ____ watching TV.
We _____ playing basketball.
Mom and I _____ reading a book.
Helen _____ doing homework.
The dog _____ playing a ball.
牛刀小试~
am
are
are
is
is
现在进行时的句式结构
否定句：主语+be动词+not+doing
-He is not playing basketball.
-We are not watching TV.
一般疑问句：
问句：be动词+主语+doing
答句：Yes, 主语+be动词./No, 主语+be动词+not.
-Are you watching TV
-Yes, I am.
注意：问you，要回答I或we。
现在进行时的句式结构
特殊疑问句：
特殊疑问词+be动词+主语+doing
-What is he doing
填入适当单词。
-What _____ Amy doing now
-She is ________ (eat).
-____ you watching TV
-Yes, ____ ____.
牛刀小试~
is
eating
Are
I am
动词ing的变化规则
变化规则 动词原形 现在分词
直接加ing go going
read reading
以不发音的e结尾时，去e再加ing dance dancing
make making
come coming
以“辅元辅”结尾，且是重读闭音节，双写最后一个字母，再加ing run running
sit sitting
swim swimming
以ie结尾的单词，变ie为y，再加ing lie lying
die dying
make __________
sit __________
swim __________
get _________
jump _________
write _________
have _________
ride __________
牛刀小试~
making
sitting
swimming
getting
jumping
writing
having
riding
现在进行时和一般现在时的区别
虽然一般现在时的句子中经常出现always，但当表示抱怨某人总是…时，用现在进行时。
-He’s always losing his keys.
-他总是弄丢钥匙。
( )Some students in my class _____ always ______.
A. is, talking B. /, talk C. are, talking
牛刀小试~
C
解析：首先考虑时态，本句感彩强烈，老师抱怨有些学生在课上老是说话，故用现在进行时；some students是复数名词，故用are。
单选题
1．Peter is in the bedroom. ( )
A．write B．writes C．writing
2．A: What are you doing ( )
B: I'm _____ dumplings.
A．making B．make C．taking
3．It often _______ in spring in Huai'an. Look. It is _______ now. ( )
A．rains; raining B．raining; rainy C．rained; rainy
4．A: What _______ she__________ （ ）
B: She’s reading.
A．does, doing B．is, doing C．Did, do D．does, do
C
A
A
B
单选题
5．I am _____ music now. ( )
A．listen to B．listening C．listening to
6. Look! The boy ______ fast. ( )
A．run B．are running C．is running
7．Mr. Wang and his students _________ a lesson now. ( )
A．are having B．had C．have D．are have
8．The twins are _____ about their plans _____ the winter holiday. ( )
A．taking; to B．talking; about C．talking; for
C
C
A
C
用单词正确形式填空
1. Listen! The boy ________ (sing).
2. What _________ you __________ (do)
3. It’s nine o’clock. My father_______________(work) in the office.
4. Look! The boy is __________ (swim).
5. ______ she ___________ (sit) in the boat
6. -What are you _________(do) now
-I ___________(eat) bread.
is singing
are
doing
is working
swimming
Is
sitting
doing
am eating
Review:
Homework:
Thank you~