2024初中英语中考题型汇编高分训练(全国通用)训练 03 单项选择题(副词精选100题)-（含解析）

2024初中英语中考题型汇编高分训练
训练 03 单项选择题(副词精选100题)
1．Looking into my eyes, my father said _________ to me, “Now everything is back to normal again.”
A．kindly B．likely C．lovely D．friendly
【答案】A
【详解】句意:父亲看着我的眼睛,和蔼地对我说:“现在一切都恢复正常了.”
考查副词辨析.kindly和蔼地;likely可能;lovely可爱的;friendly友好的.此空修饰动词said,应填副词,排除C和D选项.根据“my father said …to me”可知,爸爸和蔼地说,故选A.
2．Huai’an Marathon took place on April 18 and CCTV-5 covered it ________. People all over the world watched it.
A．alive B．living C．lively D．live
【答案】D
【详解】句意:淮安马拉松赛于4月18日举行,CCTV-5对赛事进行了现场直播.全世界的人都看了.
考查词义辨析.alive活着的;living活着的;lively活泼的;live现场直播.根据“CCTV-5 covered it”以及“People all over the world watched it”可知,此处指对比赛现场直播,故选D.
3．I enjoyed the trip to Dalian Forest Zoo so much. I didn’t_________ want to go home.
A．hardly B．regularly C．possibly D．really
【答案】D
【详解】句意:我非常喜欢去大连森林动物园旅行.我真地不想回家.
考查副词辨析.hardly 几乎不,很少;regularly 有规律的,possibly 可能地;really 真地.根据上文“我非常喜欢去大连森林动物园旅行”可知“真地不想回家”,故选D.
4．At the sports meeting, we compete to see who runs _______.
A．slower B．the slowest C．faster D．the fastest
【答案】D
【详解】句意:在运动会上,我们比赛看谁跑得最快.
考查副词的最高级.slower较慢的,形容词比较级;the slowest最慢的,形容词最高级;faster较快地,副词比较级;the fastest最快地,副词最高级.分析句子可知,此处修饰动词runs,应使用副词,排除选项A和B;根据比较级范围“At the sports meeting”可知,此处是三者及以上相比较,应使用最高级.故选D.
5．He is ______an outing person that he makes ________many friends.
A．so; so B．such; such C．such; so
【答案】C
【详解】句意:他是如此外向的一个人以至于他交了如此多的朋友.
考查副词辨析.这句话中使用了“如此……以至于……”的句型,常用such和so引导,句型是:such+a/an+形容词+可数名词单数+that…或such+形容词+可数名词复数或不可数名词+that…;so+形容词或副词+that从句或so+形容词+a/an+可数名词单数+that从句.由句型可知,第一个空用such;修饰表示数量的many, much, little, few时,应用so.故选C.
6．After the 2022 Spring Festival Gala, dance-poem drama Thousands of Miles of Mountains and Rivers(《只此青绿》)became ________ known all over China.
A．wisely B．widely C．wide D．wise
【答案】B
【详解】句意:2022年春晚之后,舞诗剧《只此青绿》在中国家喻户晓.
考查副词的用法以及副词辨析.wisely明智地,副词;widely广泛地,副词;wide宽的,形容词;wise明智的,形容词.此处修饰形容词known用副词,排除CD;根据“known all over China”可知是被广泛知晓.故选B.
7．The old should _____________
A．be talked politely B．be talked to politely
C．be talked to polite D．talked to polite
【答案】B
【详解】试题分析:句意:应该礼貌地和老年人谈话.根据句意及题干分析此题应用被动语态,其基本结构是be
+动词的过去分词形式,排除D;和某人谈论应用talk to,修饰动词动词应用副词,故选B.
考点:考查被动语态的用法
8．Tom lives __________. These days he is feeling __________ without his only friend—the dog.
A．alone; lonely B．alone; alone C．lonely; alone D．lonely; lonely
【答案】A
【详解】句意:汤姆一个人住.这些天来,没有他唯一的朋友狗,他感到孤独.
考查形容词和副词辨析.alone用作副词修饰动词时,应该放在动词后面作状语;lonely用作表语时,可以表示“孤寂的,寂寞的”意思.第一个空用副词alone修饰动词lives;第二个空作feeling的表语,用lonely.故选A.
9．Elephants eat ________, but they can move _______ when necessary.
A．noisy; silent B．noisily; silently C．noisily; silence D．noisy; silence
【答案】B
【详解】句意:大象吃东西时声音很大,但必要时它们可以安静地移动.
考查副词修饰动词.eat和move皆为行为动词,故用副词来修饰.故选B.
10．Happiness is very important. ________ you live, ________ you are. So try your best to make yourself happy every day.
A．The happier, the healthier B．The happier, the more healthy
C．The more happily, the healthier D．The happy, the healthy
【答案】C
【详解】句意:幸福很重要.你生活得越幸福,你就越健康.所以,尽量让自己每天都快乐.
考查比较级句型.此句句型是“the+比较级,the+比较级”,意为“越……,越……”,第一个空格处修饰动词“live”,应用副词比较级,happily副词,比较级是more happily,填The more happily,第二个空格处作表语,用形容词比较级,healthy的比较级是healthier,填the healthier.故选C.
11．—I have ______ completed all the work.
—Congratulations!
A．succeed B．success
C．successful D．successfully
【答案】D
【详解】句意:--我已成功地完成了所有的工作.--祝贺你！
succeed动词,成功;success名词,成功;successful 形容词,成功的;successfully副词,成功地.所填词在句中修饰动词作状语,该是副词,所以选D.
12．Your homework is all right, ________, you can do it better, in my opinion.
A．but B．besides C．while D．however
【答案】D
【详解】句意:你的作业没问题,但是在我看来,你可以做得更好.
考查副词.but但是,连词;besides除……之外,还有;while尽管;however然而,副词,一般用逗号和后面的句子隔开.根据空格后用逗号隔开,可知空格上的词为副词修饰整个句子.符合however的用法.故选D.
13．The football match was really fantastic,______ when Ronaldo scored in the last minute.
A．probably B．exactly C．especially D．recently
【答案】C
【详解】句意:这场足球赛真是太精彩了,尤其是当罗纳尔多在最后一分钟进球的时候.
考查副词辨析.probably 可能地;exactly 准确地;especially 尤其;recently 最近.空格处是修饰句子作状语,所以用副词.根据句意,空格处表示“尤其是当罗纳尔多在最后一分钟进球的时候”,所以空格处填especially表示更进一步说明符合语境.故选C.
14．—Look! It is raining ________.
—That’s right. The rain is too ________ to go shopping.
A．heavily; heavy B．heavily; heavily
C．heavy;heavy D．heavy; heavily
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——看！雨下得很大.——没错.雨太大了不能去购物.
考查形容词和副词的用法.heavily大量地,副词;heavy巨大的,形容词.第一个空用副词heavily修饰动词rain,表示“雨下得很大”.第二个空用形容词heavy,修饰名词the rain,放在be动词之后作表语,表示“雨是大的”.故选A.
15．Tom does very well in exams. But he can_________ work out the problems in his real life.
A．always B．already C．nearly D．hardly
【答案】D
【详解】试题分析:句意:汤姆擅长考试,但在实际生活中他几乎不解决难题.Always常常;already已经;nearly几乎;hardly几乎不.此题第二句有连词but,说明前后意思有转折.故选D.
考点:考查副词用法.
16． We are going to have a party ________ next week.
A．sometime B．some time
C．sometimes D．some times
【答案】A
【详解】句意:我们打算下周的某个时间举行一个聚会.
考查近义词辨析.sometime 某时,不确定的时间;some time 一段时间;sometimes 有时候;some times 一些次,一些倍.根据“We are going to have a party.... next week.”可知,此处指不确定的将来某个时间,用“sometime”.故选A.
17．I can’t tell the exact time. My watch goes a few minutes ________.
A．sooner B．faster C．longer
【答案】B
【详解】句意:我不能告诉你确切的时间.我的表快了几分钟.
考查词汇辨析.sooner更快地,soon的比较级;faster更快地,fast的比较级;longer更长的,long的比较级.表达手表走的快或慢通常用fast或slow.故选B.
18．My grandpa dislikes fast food. He_________eats in KFC or McDonald’s.
A．seldom B．often C．sometimes D．always
【答案】A
【详解】句意:我的爷爷不喜欢快餐食物.他很少在肯德基或麦当劳吃东西.
A. seldom很少,B. often经常,C. sometimes有时候,D. always总是.本题考查频率副词.根据句意可知,前面提到爷爷不喜欢快餐,所以他应该是几乎不去,故选A.
19．You and I are lucky as we’ve ________ had to worry about finding clean water.
A．often B．usually C．never
【答案】C
【详解】句意:你和我都很幸运,因为我们从来不用担心找不到干净的水.
考查副词.often经常;usually通常;never从不;根据“had to worry about finding clean water”可知,从不担心找不到干净的水,应用never表示,故选C.
20．You can’t drive your car on the path because it’s ______ designed for Bus Rapid Transit(快速公交).
A．properly B．normally
C．gradually D．specially
【答案】D
【详解】试题分析:句意:“你不能在这条通道上开车,因为它是专门为快速公交设计的.”properly意为“恰当地”;normally意为“通常”;gradually意为“逐渐地”;specially意为“专门地”. 故答案为D.
考点:考查副词.
21．After you take the medicine, you will be ________ to go to work.
A．enough well B．enough actively C．actively enough D．well enough
【答案】D
【详解】句意:你吃完药就可以去上班了.
考查词义辨析以及enough的用法.well身体好的;actively活跃地.be后接形容词作表语,排除B和C选项.enough修饰形容词时,是放在形容词的后面,故选D.
22． "Since it is raining_______,we can’t go out to play, "Said Pei Ling sadly.
A．early B．late C．now D．yesterday
【答案】C
【详解】句意:既然现在下雨了,我们就不能出去玩了.”裴玲伤心地说.A. early副词或形容词,早;B. late副词或形容词,晚;C. now副词,现在;D. yesterday副词,昨天.根据it is raining可知“下雨”时间发生在“现在”.故选C.
点睛:注意把握语境或典型时间副词与句子时态的的关系,如now, right now, at the moment等时间词(组),都表示现在,通常与现在进行时态连用;而yesterday, just now等通常与一般过去时态连用.
23．My little cousin looks ______ when she wears my aunt’s new blouse.
A．properly B．silly C．beautifully D．happily
【答案】B
【详解】句意:我的小表妹穿我阿姨的新衬衫时看起来很傻.
考查形容词辨析,A. properly恰当的;B. silly愚蠢地;C. beautifully美丽地;D. happily开心地,结合句意,穿了不适合的衣服,应该是看起来傻傻的,故选B.
24．—Linda seldom makes mistakes in doing her homework.
—I think so. Of all the friends, she does everything ________.
A．carefully B．more carefully C．most carefully
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——琳达做作业很少出错. ——我想是的.在所有的朋友中,她做每件事都很小心.
考查副词的最高级.carefully原级;more carefully比较级;most carefully最高级.根据“Of all the friends,”可知,这里应该用副词的最高级.故选C.
25．The __________ you do your homework, the __________ mistakes you may make.
A．more careful; fewer B．more carefully; less
C．more carefully; fewer D．careful; less
【答案】C
【详解】句意:你做作业越仔细,你可能犯的错误越少.
考查比较级.“the+比较级,the+比较级”表示“越……,越……”,属于固定用法,故排除D选项;根据“do your homework”可知,第一空要用副词修饰,carefully“仔细地”,副词,其比较级为more carefully,故排除A选项;再根据“mistakes”是可数名词复数可知,要用few来修饰,few的比较级为fewer.故选C.
26．I _____ walk to school. But this morning I took a bus because I got up late.
A．never B．hardly C．seldom D．usually
【答案】D
【详解】试题分析:句意:我通常步行去学校.但是今天早上,我乘坐公共汽车,因为我起床晚了.never 从不;hardly几乎不;seldom很少;usually通常.所以选D.
考点:考查副词.
27．I don’t think fast food is good for our health, so I ______ go to MacDonald.
A．seldom B．always C．usually D．often
【答案】A
【详解】句意:我认为快餐对我们的健康不利,所以我很少去麦当劳.
考查副词辨析.seldom很少;always总是;usually通常;often经常.根据“I don’t think fast food is good for our health,”可知认为快餐不利于健康,很少去麦当劳.故选A.
28．—How was your trip to the British Museum
—I could ____________ speak English and was completely silent during the visit.
A．hardly B．always C．usually D．often
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——你去大英博物馆的旅行怎么样 ——我几乎不会说英语,在访问期间我完全沉默.
考查副词.hardly几乎不;always总是;usually通常;often经常;根据句意理解及后句was completely silent during the visit可知,这里表达的是“几乎不会说英语”,所以空格需要一个否定词,故选A.
29．Jim ________ goes to see movies because he’s too busy.
A．often B．always C．usually D．seldom
【答案】D
【详解】句意:吉姆很少去看电影,因为他太忙了.
考查副词辨析.often经常;always总是;usually通常;seldom很少.根据“because he’s too busy”可知,太忙了,所以很少去看电影,故选D.
30．—Can you work out the physics problem
—Sorry, I can _________ understand its meaning.
A．almost B．quite C．nearly D．hardly
【答案】D
【详解】句意:——你能解决这道物理问题吗 ——对不起,我不理解它的意思.
本题的回答语表示对不起,那么应该是几乎不能解决那道物理难题,hardly表示几乎不的意思,符合题意,故本题选D.
31．—Who will you miss __________ after junior high school
—My English teacher, Mr. Zhang.
A．more B．the best C．the most
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——初中毕业后你最想念谁 ——我的英语老师,张老师.
考查最高级.more更多;the best最好;the most最多.根据“My English teacher, Mr. Zhang.”可知,空处应用最高级,most表程度,即最想念谁,故选C.
32．I practice basketball every day because I want to play as_________ as my brother.
A．good B．well C．better D．best
【答案】B
【详解】句意:我每天练习篮球,因为我想和我哥哥打得一样好.
考查副词的原级比较.good好的,为形容词;well好地,为副词;better更好的/地,为good和well的比较级;best最好的/地,为good和well的最高级.由题干可知,as+adj./adv.原级+as,为固定结构,表示“和……一样……”;play为实义动词,要用副词修饰,因此well符合题意,故答案选B.
33．—Have you ever been to Disneyland
—No, ______. I hope I can go there next year.
A．always B．sometimes C．never D．often
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——你曾经去过迪士尼乐园吗 ——不,从没去过.我希望我下年去那里.
考查频度副词辨析. always一直,总是;sometimes有时;never从不;often经常.根据“No”可知是从未去过迪士尼乐园,用never符合语境.故选C.
34．If you want to know ________ what a word means, you should look it up in a dictionary.
A．exactly B．recently C．suddenly D．nearly
【答案】A
【详解】句意:如果你确切地想知道一个单词的意思,你应该在字典里查询它.
考查副词辨析.exactly确切地;recently最近的;suddenly实然的;nearly几乎.根据“you should look it up in a dictionary.”可知应该在词典里查这个单词,故“确切地想知道一个单词的意思”才去查,表示“确切地”用exactly.故选A.
35．— Mom, why do we ________ go out to eat
— Honey, home cooking is healthier and can improve the family relationship.
A．often B．sometimes C．always D．seldom
【答案】D
【详解】句意:——妈妈,为什么我们很少出去吃饭 ——亲爱的,家常菜更健康,可以改善家庭关系.
考查频度副词.often经常;sometimes有时;always总是;seldom很少.根据“home cooking is healthier and can improve the family relationship.”可知, 应该“很少”出去吃饭.故选D.
36．_Would you like some green tea
—No, thanks. I_________ drink green tea. It hurts my stomach.
A．always B．often C．seldom
【答案】C
【详解】句意:你要绿茶吗 ----不,谢谢.我很少喝绿茶.它伤了我的胃.考查频度副词.A. always总是;B. often经常;C. seldom很少.根据下文“It hurts my stomach.它伤了我的胃.”可知“我很少喝绿茶”故填seldom;选C.
37．—Who ran ______ in the match, Jack, Daming or Linlin
—Daming.
A．fast B．faster C．fastest D．the faster
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——谁在比赛中跑得最快,杰克,大明还是琳琳 ——大明.
考查副词最高级.根据“Jack, Daming or Linlin”可知,此处是三个人在进行比较,由于三者及其以上的比较要用最高级,因此此处应用副词的最高级形式.故选C.
38．Running Man is a popular show these days. Some well-known stars challenge themselves __________ to finish all kinds of tasks in it.
A．luckily B．bravely C．easily
【答案】B
【详解】句意:近来,《奔跑吧兄弟》是一个很受欢迎的节目.一些著名明星勇敢地挑战自己,完成里面的各种任务.
考查副词辨析.luckily幸运地;bravely勇敢地;easily容易地.根据“challenge themselves”可知,此处表示明星们勇敢地挑找自己,用副词bravely修饰动词challenge,故选B.
39．I fell off the bike on my way to school. ________, I wasn’t hurt.
A．Luckily B．Suddenly
C．Politely D．Recently
【答案】A
【详解】试题分析:考查副词辨析.句意: 在上学的路上我从自行车上摔了下来, 幸运的是, 我没有受伤.luckily幸运地; suddenly突然地; politely礼貌地; recently近来.故选A.
40．Meimei studies ________ than Lucy.
A．hard B．hardly C．harder
【答案】C
【详解】句意:梅梅学习比露西更努力.
考查副词和比较级辨析.hard努力地;hardly几乎不.结合语境可知,hardly不合句意;than比,是比较级句子的标志,可知需用hard的比较级harder,故选C.
41．Compared to other students in the class, Jerry jumps ___________
A．far B．farther C．farthest
【答案】B
【详解】句意:与班上的其他学生相比,Jerry跳得更远.
考查副词比较级.far远地;farther更远地;farthest最远地.根据句意“Compared to other students in the class”可知,这里是将Jerry与班里其他的学生相比,应用比较级.故选B.
42．Mike was singing _________ his twin brother at that party.
A．as beautiful as B．so beautiful as C．as beautifully as D．so beautifully as
【答案】C
【详解】试题分析:句意为:在晚会上迈克和他的孪生兄弟唱得一样美妙.as+形容词或副词原级+as;表示“和……一样……”.形容词修饰名词,副词修饰动词.结合语境,这里应用副词修饰singing.故选C.
考点:考查副词的用法.
43．—Li, your homework isn’t _________. What’s wrong
—I’m sorry, Mr. Wu. I have tried my best, but I don’t have _________.
A．tidy enough; time enough B．enough tidy; enough time
C．tidy enough; enough time D．enough tidy; time enough
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——李,你的家庭作业不够整洁,怎么了 ——对不起,吴先生,我已经尽力了,但是我没有足够的时间.
考查enough修饰形容词和名词的用法.tidy是形容词,enough修饰形容词时放在形容词之后,tidy enough足够整洁;time是名词,enough修饰名词时放在名词之前,enough time足够的时间.故选C.
44．—David, you should speak _______ to make yourself understood at the speech.
—All right.
A．clearly B．quietly C．widely
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——大卫, 演讲时你应该清晰地说才能使你自己被理解.——好的.
考查副词辨析.clearly清楚地;quietly安静地;widely广泛地.根据“to make yourself understood”可知应是清晰地演讲,目的是使听众理解.故选A.
45．The math problem is so ________, and the students can solve it ________.
A．easy;easily B．easy;easy C．easily;easy D．easily;easily
【答案】A
【详解】句意:这个数学题如此简单,学生们可以很容易地解出来.
考查形容词、副词用法.easy“简单的”,形容词;easily“容易地”,副词.第一空作be动词后的表语,应用形容词“easy”,第二空修饰动词“solve”,用副词“easily”,故选A.
46．— What do you think of the singer
— I think she sings ________ and I never hear ________ voice.
A．beautiful, a better B．beautiful, the best
C．beautifully, a better D．beautifully, the best
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——你觉得这个歌手怎样 ——我认为她歌声动人,我从未听过比这更好的声音.
考查形容词、副词以及比较级、最高级的用法.beautiful美丽的;better更好的;beautifully美丽地;best最好地.sing唱歌,作动词,应用副词修饰,所以第一空用beautifully.根据“I never hear…voice”可知,此处将其他人的声音看作一个整体和这个歌手的声音作比较,表示两部分作比较所以用比较级.故选C.
47．—Whose T-shirt is this
—It ________ be Mike’s. It’s ________ small for him.
A．can’t, much too B．needn’t, too many C．mustn’t, too much D．won’t, too much
【答案】A
【详解】句意:----这是谁的T恤 -----不可能是迈克的,对他来说太小了.考查情态动词和形容词副词辨析.A. can’t不能, much too太,修饰形容词或副词原级;B. needn’t不需要,不必要, too many许多,修饰可数名词复数;C. mustn’t禁止, too much太多,修饰不可数名词;D. won’t将不,不会, too much太多,修饰不可数名词.否定推测使用can’t,本句是否定推测,可知填can’t;much too:太…,修饰形容词副词原级,small:小的,形容词,可知填much too;故选A.
48．Among these children,Jim has________life and he lives______.
A．The most happy;most happily B．the happiest;most happily
C．the happiest;happiest D．the happier; more happily
【答案】B
【详解】句意:在这些孩子当中,Jim有最开心的生活,他生活地最开心.根据these children可知超过两个人,所以考查形容词和副词的最高级形式.第一个空在名词life 前面,应该用形容词happy的最高级the happiest,第二个空在动词live的后面,应该用副词happily的最高级形式most happily,故选B.
49．“It seems hardly likely that the friendly boy will help us do the daily job.” Which word in the sentence is an adverb
A．friendly B．daily C．hardly D．likely
【答案】C
【详解】句意:“这个友好的男孩似乎不大可能帮我们做日常工作.”句子中哪个词是副词
考查单词词性.friendly友好的,形容词;daily日常的,形容词;hardly几乎不,副词;likely可能的,形容词.根据“It seems hardly likely”可知,副词hardly修饰形容词likely.故选C.
50．The boy ________ ran home all the way after he knew that he was chosen to take part in the Art Competition.
A．excitedly B．unhappily C．disappointedly D．gently
【答案】A
【详解】句意:男孩知道自己被选中参加艺术比赛后,兴奋地一路跑回家.
A. excitedly 兴奋地;B. unhappily不高兴地;C. disappointedly失望地;D. gently温柔地;根据after he knew that he was chosen to take part in the Art Competition.可知,这里是说那个男孩一路兴奋跑回家.这里是副词修饰动词,这里用excitedly,兴奋地.根据题意,故选A.
51．After his wife died, the old man lived in the town ________, but he didn’t feel ________ because of his good neighbors.
A．alone; lonely B．lonely; alone C．alone; alone
【答案】A
【详解】句意:妻子去世后,老人独自一人住在镇上,但他并没有因为邻居的好邻居而感到孤独.
考查alone和lonely的用法.alone独自一人;lonely孤独的.根据“lived in the town...”可知是独自一人住在镇上,用副词alone修饰动词lived;根据“feel...”可知是感到孤独,形容词lonely作表语.故选A.
52．The shape of the computer looks very ________and of course sells ________.
A．good; nice B．nice; well C．well; good
【答案】B
【详解】句意:电脑的外形看起来很漂亮,当然很畅销.
good:好的,形容词;nice:漂亮的,令人愉快的,形容词;well:好地,副词.Look是感官系动词,后面跟形容词做表语;sell是实意动词,使用副词修饰动词.故选B.
53．Today, with the Internet, people can communicate ___________ than ever before.
A．easily B．more easily C．most easily D．easier
【答案】B
【详解】句意:今天,有了互联网,人们可以比以往任何时候都更容易地交流.
考查副词的比较级.分析句子,空格处应用副词修饰动词communicate,由than可知应用副词比较级.故选B.
54．–Jack is good at writing short stories.
-So he is. But he writes ______ than us. So he can’t get good grades in writing.
A．most carefully B．more careful C．less carefully D．least careful
【答案】C
【详解】 考查副词比较级.有than故用比较级,而这里修饰write,故用副词的比较级.选C.
55．—Who gets up ________ in the morning, your father or your mother
—My mother. She makes breakfast for the family.
A．early B．earlier C．earliest D．the earliest
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——谁早上起得早,你的爸爸还是你的妈妈 ——我的妈妈.她为家人做早餐.
考查比较级.根据“your father or your mother”可知,两者比较要用比较级,early的比较级是earlier,故选B.
56．Let’s wait for Tony and Daming. They are always at the back of the group and are walking ________ than us.
A．faster B．fastest C．more slowly D．most slowly
【答案】C
【详解】句意:让我们等候托尼和大明吧.他们总是在队伍的后面,走的比我们更慢.
考查副词的比较级.faster更快;fastest最快;more slowly更慢;most slowly最慢.根据空后than us,结合句意可知,此空应填副词的比较级,更慢的意思,故选C.
57．- How often do you play basketball
-_______. I am too busy to relax myself.
A．Sometimes B．Usually C．Hardly ever D．Always
【答案】C
【详解】试题分析:句意:--你多久玩一次篮球 --几乎不.我太忙了而不能去放松自己.分析:对频率词提问,四个选项均符合,但是在回答的下文中体现了太忙而没有运动,因此选择否定词,故选 C
考点:考查副词的用法.
58．No one plays basketball __________ than him in China. He is the best.
A．good B．well C．better D．best
【答案】C
【详解】句意:在中国,没有人打球比他更好,他是最好的.
A. good好的;B. well好地;C. better更好;D. best最好.根据than him比他,可知,用比较级形式,故选C.
59．-What do you think of our football match --Wonderful! Our football team has never played _________.
A．worse B．worst C．better D．best
【答案】C
【详解】句意:--你觉得我们的足球赛怎么样 --太棒了！我们的足球队从来没有踢得更好.
考查形容词比较级.A. worse更坏的,更糟的,更差的;B. worst最坏的,最糟的,最差的;C. better更好的;D. best最好的.根据Wonderful!(太棒了！)结合语境,可知没有比这场足球赛再好的时候了.因此要用比较级,结构为否定词加比较级表示最高级含义.故选C.
60．_________, Jenny’s gift was the best one to her mother although she spent the least money.
A．Actual B．Actually C．Unlucky D．Unluckily
【答案】B
【详解】句意:事实上,尽管珍妮花的钱最少,但她给妈妈的礼物是最好的.
考查副词.Actual实际的;Actually事实上;Unlucky不幸的;Unluckily不幸地.根据后文“best one”可知,此处不表示不幸,只能表示实际上,并且要用副词来修饰整个句子,副词除了可以修饰动词之外,还可以修饰形容词和整个句子,这也是副词的一大特点,同学们不要忽略了这几大特点,故选B.
【点睛】形容词变副词,通常是直接在形容词后加后缀ly,但有时要去e加ly,有时直接将e变为y,有时要变y为i再加ly,还有的时候加ally,显得比较复杂,下面的口诀可帮你正确地把形容词变成副词.
①形容词变副词有规律,后缀ly加上去.
②e结尾,要注意,前为元音要去e.
③要是结尾le,前为元音也去e,前为辅音e变y.
④y结尾不读[ai],先要把y变成i.
⑤ic结尾加ally,public要除开.
61．Look, the volunteers are ________ made up of teenagers.
A．hardly B．quickly C．possibly D．mainly
【答案】D
【详解】句意:看,志愿者主要是由青少年组成的.
考查副词辨析.hardly几乎不;quickly快地;possibly可能;mainly主要.根据“the volunteers”及“teenagers”可推知这里应该是志愿者与青年的组成关系,结合选项只有D选项最合适,修饰词组“be made up of”,表示“主要由……组成”.故选D.
62．If you do as what the teacher told you, you will work out the problem __________.
A．fast B．faster C．fastest D．the fastest
【答案】B
【详解】句意:如果你按照老师告诉你的去做,你会更快地解出这道题.
考查比较级.fast快地,原级;faster更快地,比较级;fastest最快地,最高级;the fastest最快地,最高级.根据句意,这里表示和“不按照老师说的做”相比较,所以是比较级.故选B.
63．—What’s wrong with you You look so down.
—I’m angry with myself because I played so _______ in the competition.
A．well B．better C．badly D．worse
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——你怎么了 你看起来很沮丧. ——我对自己很生气,因为我在比赛中表现得太差了.
考查副词用法.well好地;better较好地;badly差地;worse更糟地.根据“I’m angry with myself”可知,在比赛中表现不好,所以感到很生气,排除A和B;此处不存在比较关系,因此用副词的原级badly修饰动词played.故选C.
64．- English is_________ too difficult for me. I can't learn it well.
- Don't give up. Nothing is difficult if you work hard.
A．seldom B．never C．usually D．always
【答案】D
【详解】句意:---英语对我来说总是这么难.我不能学好它.---不要放弃.世上无难事,只怕有心人.A表示很少,B表示从不,C表示经常,D表示总是.根据句意,故选D.
65．We'll have to say goodbye, my dear friends! But I will_________ forget the days we spent together.
A．always B．often C．never D．usually
【答案】C
【详解】试题分析:句意:我将不得不说再见了,我亲爱的朋友们！但是我永远也不会忘记我们在一起的日子.绝不,从来不是never.故选C.
66．Betty swims ________ than me, but I don’t swim ________ Jim.
A．more badly, as good as B．much worse, as good as
C．more worse, so well as D．much worse, as well as
【答案】D
【详解】句意:贝蒂比我游得差得多,但我不如吉姆游得好.
考查副词的用法.badly坏地;worse更坏地;good好的;well好地.根据“than”可知,第一空用比较级worse,可用much修饰比较级,排除AC;第二空修饰动词,用副词.故选D.
67．Can you speak English as ______ as others
A．good B．better C．best D．well
【答案】D
【详解】句意:你的英语说得和别人一样好吗
考查副词原级.good好,形容词;better更好;best最好;well好地,副词;as…as表示“和……一样”,根据“as ______ as others ”可知是原级,排除B、C;结合此处是缺副词修饰动词“speak”,所以用“well”,故选D.
68．-Ouch! My knees hurt _______.
-Sorry to hear that. You'd better go to see a doctor.
A．badly B．sadly C．quietly
【答案】A
【详解】试题分析:句意:－哎哟.我的膝盖痛得厉害.－听你这么说我很难过.你最好去看医生.A. badly严重地; B. sadly伤心地;C. quietly安静地.伤得严重,用badly.故选A.
考点:考查副词.
69．We feel so proud that our country has developed_________ than before．
A．quick B．quickly C．more quickly D．most quickly
【答案】C
【详解】句意:我们的国家比以前发展得更快了,我们感到如此骄傲.
考查副词比较级.quick迅速的,形容词;quickly迅速地,副词.分析句子,结合选项,推测意思是我们的国家比以前发展得更快了,我们感到如此骄傲.后面than是比较级的标志,修饰动词develop用副词quickly的比较级more quickly,故选C.
70．The mobile phone with 5G can download videos much ________ than the one with 4G.
A．fast B．faster C．fastest D．the fastest
【答案】B
【详解】句意:5G手机下载视频比4G手机更快.
考查副词的比较级.fast快地;faster更快地;fastest最快地;the fastest是the+最高级.download videos后面用副词修饰,根据“than”可知用比较级faster.故选B.
71．Tom cannot run as_________ as his friends, so he practices running very hard.
A．fast B．faster C．slow D．slower
【答案】A
【详解】句意:汤姆没有他的朋友跑得快,所以他非常努力地练习跑步.
考查副词的原级比较.A. fast表示快;B. faster是fast的比较级,表示更快;C. slow表示慢;D. slower是slow的比较级,表示更慢.题干中not as…as是形容词/副词的原级,表示不如……,则可先排除B、D选项,其次根据so he practices running very hard．可知汤姆非常努力地练习是因为他跑得没有他的朋友快,故答案选A.
72．The ________ you eat, the ________ your life will be.
A．healthier; happier B．more healthily; more happily
C．more healthily; happier D．healthier; more happily
【答案】C
【详解】句意:你吃得越健康,你就会更健康.
考查比较级.healthier更健康的,形容词比较级;happier更高兴的,形容词比较级;more healthily更健康地,副词比较级;more happily更高兴地,副词比较级.根据句意可知,本题涉及到句型是the+比较级,the+比较级,表示“越……,就越……”.两个空都要用比较级形式.根据句子结构可知,第一个空修饰动词eat,应用副词.第二个空在be后作表语,应用形容词.故选C.
73．Peter runs ________ in my class. He can run much ________ than any other student.
A．fastest; faster B．faster, faster C．faster; fastest D．fastest; fastest
【答案】A
【详解】句意:彼得在我班里跑的最快,他跑的比其他学生快得多.根据in my class.可知第一个空用最高级,根据than any other student.可知第二个空用比较级;故选A
【点睛】形容词原级的用法 1.说明人或事物的自身特征、性质或状态时,用形容词原级.通常用as---as结构; 2.表示A与B在某一程度相同或不同时,用原级.比较级的用法 1.常用于比较级+than的结构;2.形容词常用much /a little /even等来修饰,例如:much bigger;3.表示两者之间进行选择时“Which is +形容词比较级,A or B ”;4. the +比较级,the+比较级 越---就越---.形容词最高级用法 1.表示三者或三者以上进行比较时用最高级;2.用于“one of the +最高级”.最高级前常加冠词the .
74．Mum looked ________ at Mary’s school report because she made great progress this term.
A．happy B．happily C．sad D．sadly
【答案】B
【详解】句意:妈妈高兴地看着玛丽的学习报告,因为她这学期进步很大.
A. happy高兴的;B. happily高兴地;C. sad悲伤的;D. sadly悲伤地.根据下文because she made great progress this term.可知上文是说高兴地看到玛丽的学习报道.这里是副词修饰动词词组look at,用happily.根据题意,故选B.
75．It is impossible for ________ little children to do ________ much work in ________ a short time.
A．so; so; such B．such; so ; such C．so; such ; such D．such; such ; so
【答案】B
【详解】试题分析:句意:为如此小的孩子在如此短的时间做那么多工作是不可能的.so (adv.)表示“如此”、“这样”的意思.用作副词,修饰形容词和副词.主要结构有:1.so +adj.+a/an +可数名词单数+that从句;2.so+adj./adv.+that从句;3.so+many/few/much/little+复数可数名词+that从句such(adj.)表示“如此”“这样”的意思.用作形容词,修饰名词.主要结构有:1.such+a/an+adj.+单数可数名词+that从句;2.such+adj.+不可数名词+that从句;3.such+adj.+复数可数名词+that从句.所以选B.
考点:考查so与such的用法.
76．She didn’t speak ________. I can hardly hear what she said.
A．clearly B．lovely C．widely D．friendly
【答案】A
【详解】句意:她说得不清晰.我几乎听不清她说什么.
考查形容词副词辨析.clearly副词,清晰地;lovely形容词,可爱的;widely副词,广泛地;friendly形容词,友好的.此空修饰动词“speak”,因此需用副词,排除B和D选项.根据后文“I can hardly hear what she said.”可知应是“不清晰”.故选A.
77．—I haven’t got a partner ________.
—________ you can ask Linda for help.
A．work with; Maybe B．work with; May be
C．to work with; Maybe D．to wok with; May be
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——我没有合作伙伴.——也许你可以找琳达帮忙.
考查非谓语动词和副词用法.第一空根据“I haven’t got a partner”可知,此处需填非谓语动词的不定式形式,作后置定语,修饰partner.第二空根据“you can ask Linda for help”和选项可知,此处需填副词maybe表示“或许”修饰整个句子,而may be为情态动词用法,句中已有can ask,因此不可用may be.故选C.
78．— Worries about the exam and the lack (缺少) of sleep will drive me mad!
— Take it easy. Your best work only comes after your brain _________.
A．is well rested B．rest well C．will rest well
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——担心考试和缺少睡眠让我发疯.——放轻松,大脑好好休息之后你才能好好工作.
考查谓语动词.根据“the lack of sleep”缺少睡眠,可知此处表达大脑要好好休息,用be+形容词的结构is well rested表达“休息充分的,气色不错的”.故选A.
79．Seeing a butterfly resting on a flower, the girl moved ________ to have a look at it.
A．quietly B．widely C．politely D．carelessly
【答案】A
【详解】句意:看到一只蝴蝶停在一朵花上,女孩静静地走过去看了看.
考查副词辨析.quietly悄悄地;widely广泛地;politely礼貌地;carelessly粗心地.根据“Seeing a butterfly resting on a flower”可知,蝴蝶停在花朵上,应该是悄悄地走过去看.故选A.
80．It is ________ to work out this problem.
A．easy enough B．enough easy
C．easily enough D．enough easily
【答案】A
【详解】句意:解答这道题足够容易.
考查enough的用法,easy容易的,形容词;easily容易地,副词.固定句型:it is+形容词+to do sth.意为“做某事怎么样”,可知此处应填形容词easy,enough修饰形容词放在其后.故选A.
81．It usually takes us quite a long time to ________ master a skill.
A．truly B．simply C．hardly D．probably
【答案】A
【详解】句意:我们通常需要很长时间才能真正掌握一项技能.
考查副词辨析.truly真正地;simply简单地;hardly几乎不;probably大概.根据“It usually takes us quite a long time to”可知,需要很长时间才能真正地掌握一项技能,结合选项,truly符合句意.故选A.
82．—The film The Wandering Earth(《流浪地球》) has been on for some time. Have you seen it yet
—No. I don't really like movies, so I _____go to the cinema.
A．usually B．seldom C．sometimes D．often
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——电影《流浪地球》已经上映了一段时间.你看过它吗 ——没有看过.我不太喜欢电影,所以我很少去看电影.
考查频度副词词义辨析.usually通常; seldom很少; sometimes有时;often经常.根据答语中第二句“I don’t really like movies”可知,应该是很少去看电影.故选B.
83．—How often do you go to the concert
— ________ , because I’m not interested in it.
A．Always B．Usually C．Seldom
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——你多久听一次音乐会 ——极少,因为我对此不感兴趣.
考查频度副词的词义辨析.Always总是;Usually经常;Seldom极少.由答句中的“because I’m not interested in it.”可知对音乐会不感兴趣,因此应该是“极少”去.故选C.
84．The ________ instructions on medicine are necessary for the sick. They explain ________ whether the medicine is out of date.
A．clear; clear B．clearly; clear
C．clearly; clearly D．clear; clearly
【答案】D
【详解】句意:药上的清晰的说明书对病人来说是有必要的,它们能清楚地写着药是否过期.
考查形容词及副词的用法.clear清晰的,形容词;clearly清晰地,副词.第一空缺少的是形容词来修饰后面的名词;第二空用副词来修饰动词explain,故选D.
85．With the teacher's encouragement, the boy works even______.
A．hard B．hardly C．harder D．hardest
【答案】C
【详解】句意:在老师的鼓励下,这个男孩更加努力地学习.
考查副词比较级.根据句意,男孩学习更加努力了,空格处应用副词比较级修饰谓语动词works,C选项符合句意,故应选C.
【点睛】辨析hard和hardly:
hard可作形容词和副词,作形容词时,意为“困难的、努力的、硬的”,作副词时,意为“刻苦地、猛烈地、困难地”.例如:
It’s hard work, so you must work hard. 这是一项困难的工作,所以你必须努力去做.
hardly作副词,意为“几乎不、几乎没有”.例如:
We hardly had time to eat breakfast. 我们几乎没有时间吃早餐.
86．—As we know, it’s difficult to live in the foreign country.
—______ if you don’t understand the local language.
A．Generally B．Naturally C．Exactly D．Especially
【答案】D
【详解】句意:--- 正如我们知道的,生活在国外是很困难的.--- 尤其如果你不懂得当地的语言时.根据句意,结合副词区别:generally,普遍,一般;naturally,自然地;exactly,恰当地;especially,尤其.故答案为D.
87．China’s first passenger jet, C919, took its first test flight successfully on May 5, 2017. It is _____ considered to be a giant leap in China’s scientific and technological development.
A．wide B．widely C．proper D．properly
【答案】B
【详解】句意:中国第一台喷气式客机C919于2017年5月5日首飞成功.这被广泛认为是中国科技发展的一大步.
考查副词和形容词的辨析.A. wide宽的;B. widely广泛地;C. proper合适的;D. properly适当地.根据句意应是广泛认为,此处要用副词widely修饰动词.故选B.
88．How ____________ Cindy grows! She’s almost as tall as her mother.
A．cute B．strong C．fast D．straight
【答案】C
【详解】句意:辛迪长得多快啊！她几乎和她妈妈一样高.
考查词义辨析.cute可爱的;strong强壮的;fast快的/快地;straight直的.根据“She’s almost as tall as her mother.”可知,此处强调长得快,用副词fast修饰grows.故选C.
89．—What’s the best movie theater in town
—Sun Cinema. You can sit the most ________ there.
A．widely B．quietly C．cheaply D．comfortably
【答案】D
【详解】句意:——城里最好的电影院是哪家 ——太阳电影院.你坐在那里是最舒服地.
考查副词辨析.widely宽地;quietly安静地;cheaply便宜地;comfortably舒服地;根据“ou can sit the most...there.”可知,空格修饰动词sit,应用comfortably合适,故选D.
90．— The sun shines_________.
— We’d better wear our sunglasses to avoid getting sunburned.
A．softly B．hardly C．fast D．brightly
【答案】D
【详解】句意:——阳光明亮地照耀着.——我们最好戴上太阳镜以免被太阳晒伤.考查副词辨析.A. softly温柔地;B. hardly几乎不;C. fast迅速地;D. brightly明亮地、闪亮地.根据下文We’d better wear our sunglasses to avoid getting sunburned. 我们最好戴上太阳镜以免被太阳晒伤.可推知应是太阳光强烈,所以brightly符合题意,故答案选D.
91．Do people work as ________ as they did fifty years ago
A．hard B．hardly C．harder D．hardest
【答案】A
【详解】句意:人们像五十年前一样努力工作吗
考查副词原级.hard努力;hardly几乎不;harder更努力;hardest最努力.as…as中间接形容词或副词原级,排除C和D选项.修饰work,应用副词hard,work hard努力工作,故选A.
92．Oh, no! The road is ________ covered with snow. Let’s not drive today.
A．hardly B．hard C．mostly D．most
【答案】C
【详解】句意:哦,不！道路大部分被雪覆盖.我们今天不要开车了.
考查副词辨析.hardly几乎不;hard努力地;mostly主要地;most大部分的;空处修饰的动词,应用副词,排除D选项;结合语境可知,此处指的是大部分被雪覆盖了,因此建议不开车了,应用mostly,故选C.
93．—Jenny, I talked back to my mother last night. What should I do
—You are supposed to say sorry. Parents are the people ________ love you ________ in the world.
A．who; better B．who; most C．whom; better D．whom; most
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——珍妮,我昨晚跟我妈妈顶嘴了.我该怎么办 ——你应该说对不起.父母是世界上最爱你的人.
考查定语从句和形容词最高级.根据定语从句先行词为“people”,且从句缺主语可知,引导词用who;根据“in the world”可知,从句表达最爱你的人,故用最高级best.故选B.
94．—Which season do you like __________, spring or autumn
—Spring.
A．well B．better C．best D．the best
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——春天和秋天,你更喜欢哪个季节 ——春天.
考查副词的比较级.well好,副词;better更好的,比较级;best最好的,最高级,前面需要加定冠词the;the best最好的,最高级.根据spring or autumn,可知是在两者之间进行比较,所以应用比较级,故答案选B.
95．The boy was finally saved by the policeman, but unluckily he was ________ hurt.
A．hardly B．wisely C．badly D．actually
【答案】C
【详解】句意:这个男孩最后被警察救了,但是很不幸他伤得很重.
考查副词辨析.hardly几乎不;wisely明智地;badly严重地;actually实际上.根据语境,hurt表示“受伤的”,是形容词,需要用副词修饰,badly符合语境.故选C.
96．We can’t buy ______ much beef with _______ little money.
A．so, much B．such, so C．so, so D．such, such
【答案】C
【详解】试题分析:such修饰名词表示如此的意思,而so通常修饰形容词或副词,但名词前有much,many,little等不定代词时,用so修饰,故本题选C.
考点:so与such的区别.
点评:在英文中,such和so都可以表示如此的含义,such通常最终修饰名词,如such a clever boy,而so通常修饰形容词或副词,如so heavy,但在名词前有不定代词much,many,little和few等单词修饰时,通常在不定代词前使用so,如so many friends,注意它们的使用和区别.
97．It is________ for him to get to school on time, because it is raining________．
A．hard; hardly B．hardly; hard
C．hard; hard D．hardly; hardly
【答案】C
【详解】句意:准时到校对他来说很难,因为雨下得很大.hard形容词,困难的;副词,意为:努力;hardly几乎不.第一个空放在系动词is后面,应用形容词hard,意为“困难的”;第二个空修饰动词raining,应用副词hard,意为“猛烈地”.故选C.
98．The team played ________ on Saturday than on Tuesday.
A．good B．well C．better D．best
【答案】C
【详解】句意:这个球队周六的表现比周二好.
考查副词比较级.good形容词,好的;well副词,好地;better更好的,更好地;best最好的,最好地.句中play是动词,且句中有than,所以此处使用副词well的比较级better.故选C.
99．Dear friend, calm down and read every sentence as ________ as you can. You’ll get an excellent result in this e on!
A．careful B．carefully C．more carefully
【答案】B
【详解】句意:亲爱的朋友,静下心来,尽可能仔细地读每一句话.这次考试你会取得优异的成绩.加油！
考查副词原级.careful仔细的,形容词;carefully仔细地,副词;more carefully更仔细地,副词比较级.as ... as中间用形容词或副词原级,此处用副词修饰动词短语“read every sentence”.故选B.
100．Credit cards (信用卡) is used ________ than before. We usually pay with smart phones now.
A．little B．fewer C．less D．more
【答案】C
【详解】句意:信用卡比以前少用了.我们现在通常用智能手机支付.
考查比较级.little少,修饰不可数名词;fewer更少,修饰复数名词;less更少,little的比较级,修饰不可数名词或作副词修饰动词;more更多,many和much的比较级,修饰复数或不可数名词.根据“Credit cards (信用卡) is used … than before”可知,信用卡的使用频率比以前更少了,此处应用副词比较级less,修饰动词used,表示“较少、更少”,故选C.