Unit 1 单元综合复习课件 人教版英语七年级下册

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Unit 1 单元综合复习
人教版七年级下册
Content
词汇、短语回顾
01
重点句子回顾
02
重点词句精讲
03
语法知识精讲
04
单元话题写作
05
能力提升训练
06
目录
词汇、短语回顾
guitar n. 吉他 -------- guitarist n.吉他手
sing v. 唱歌 -------- singer n.歌手
swim v. & n. 游泳
dance v. 跳舞 n. 舞蹈 -------- dancer n.舞蹈家
draw v. 画
chess n. 国际象棋
重点词汇及词汇拓展
speak v. 说；说话 ------speaker n.说话者；演讲者
join v. 参加；加入
club n. 俱乐部；社团
tell v. 讲述；告诉
story n. 故事；小说
write v. 写作；写字 ------rewrite v.重写 ------ writer n.作家
show n. 演出；节目
v. 给……看；展示
talk v.& n. 说话；交谈
drum n. 鼓 ------ drummer n.鼓手
violin n. 小提琴 ------- violinist n.小提琴家
people n. 人；人们 ------- people n. 民族
-------peoples n. 民族（复数形式）
home n. 家；活动本部
adv. 到家；在家
make v. 使成为；制造 -------- maker n.制作者
today adv. 在今天
center n. (= centre) 中心；中央 ----- central adj.中心的
weekend n. 周末
teach v. 教；讲授 ------teacher n.老师
musician n. 音乐家 ----- music n.音乐 -----musical n.音乐的
一、根据句意及汉语或首字母提示完成单词。
即讲即练
1．I want to________（加入）the music club.
2．They can________（游泳）, but we can’t.
3．He’s very good at telling ________（故事）.
join
swim
stories
4．The girl can play the ________（吉他）.
5．She can’t________（画画）, so she can't join the art club.
6．I want to join the music c________.
7．She can s________ English very well.
guitar
draw
lub
peak
8．Can you play c________
9．Can he s________ this song
10．Can you d________ with me
11．Jane is only five years old, but she can ______（写）stories.
12．We need help for our school ________（演出）.
hess
ing
ance
write
show
play chess 下国际象棋
play games 做游戏
play the violin/piano/drums/guitar 拉小提琴/弹钢琴/敲鼓/弹
吉他
speak English 说英语
重点短语
be good at … 擅长于……
be good with … 善于应付……的；对……有办法
tell/write stories 讲/ 写故事
talk to … 跟……说
school show 学校演出
help (sb.) with sth. 在某方面帮助（某人）
make friends 结交朋友
on the weekend （在）周末
call sb. at … 拨打……找某人
need sb. to do sth. 需要某人做某事
即讲即练
1．睡觉前妈妈总是讲故事给我听。
My mom always _____ ________ _____ me before I go to bed.
2．他想要和露西交朋友。
He wants_____ _______ ________ _______ Lucy.
一、根据汉语提示完成句子。
tells stories to
to make friends with
3．格林先生不会敲鼓。
Mr.Green _____ _____ the drums.
4．参加音乐俱乐部怎么样
___________ _______ _______the music club
5．我爷爷擅长下国际象棋。
My grandfather is______ ______ _________ chess.
good at playing
can’t play
What/How about joining
重点句子回顾
1．—What club do you want to join 你想加入什么俱乐部？
—I want to join the chess club. 我想加入国际象棋俱乐部。
2．—Can you swim 你会游泳吗？
—Yes, I can./No, I can’t. 是的，我会。不，我不会。
3．What/How about you 你怎么样？
4．You are very good at telling stories. 你非常擅长于讲故事。
5．Sounds good. 听起来好极了。
6．Please talk to Mr. Zhang after school. 请放学后与张老师谈谈
7．Come and show us! 来给我们展示一下吧！
8．Are you good with old people 你善于和老人相处吗？
9．Please call Mrs. Miller at 555-3721. 请拨打555-3721找米勒夫人。
10．Do you have time on the weekend 你周末有时间吗？
11．I can speak English and I can also play soccer. 我会说英语，我也会踢足球。
12．Can you play the piano or the violin 你会弹钢琴还是会拉小提琴？
13．We need you to help with sports for English-speaking students.我们需要你帮助说英语的学生开展体育活动。
14．We need help at the old people's home. 我们老年人之家需要帮助。
重点词句精讲
1. play用法
play vt. 打.... 球；玩棋牌；演奏......乐器
play + the + 乐器（有冠词the）
play + 球类（无冠词）
play + 棋类（无冠词）
★ play volleyball/ basketball 打排球/打篮球
★ play chess下国际象棋
★ play the drum/piano/guitar/violin敲鼓/弹钢琴/弹吉他/拉小提琴
2. want用法
want v. 想，想要
want sth. 想要某物 I want a bicyele for my birthday.
我生日的时候想要一辆自行车。
want to do sth. 想要做某事 She wants to go to Italy.她想要去意大利。
want sb.to do sth. 想要某人做某事 What do you want me to do 你想要我做什么
Students Wanted for School Show 学校文艺表演招募学生
wanted，相当于汉语中的“招募；征集；招聘；寻求”等含义。
★ Workers Wanted工人招聘 Teachers Wanted教师招聘
3. good的相关短语
be good with... 和......相处得好 擅长于处理与......的关系 Are you good with old people 你和老年人相处得好吗？
be good for... 对.... 有好处 Eating more vegetables is good for your health.多吃蔬菜对你的健康有益。
be good at ... 擅长于... I’m good at playing chess.我擅长下棋。
be good to ... 对......态度好，情感上好 Our teachers are good to us.我们的老师对我们很好。
4. teach的用法
teach v教；讲授
①teach sb. sth. 教某人某事
★She tenches children English.她教孩子们英语。
②teach sb. to do sth.教某人做某事
★He teaches me to play the guitar他教我弹吉他。
5. busy 用法
busy adj. 忙碌的
be busy with sth. 想要某物 She's busy with her homework.她正忙着做家庭作业。
be busy doing sth. 想要做某事 She's busy writing letters.她正忙着写信。
6. need 用法
need v. 需要
作实义动词 有人称和数的变化 Plant needs water.植物需要水。
She needs a dictionary.她需要一本词典。
作情态动词 没有人称和数的变化 You needn't talk so loud.你不必这么大声讲话。
She needn't come tomorrow.她明天不必来。
join 指加入党派、团体或游戏活动等 When did you join the army /Party/ football team 你什么时候参军/入党/加入足球队
join in 加入某种活动。 May I join in your conversation/ the school show 我可以加入你们的谈话/校园表演吗？
take part in 侧重参加某项群众性、集体性的事业、工作或活动，突出参加者 在其中发挥一定的作用 He fook part in the sports meet.
他参加了运动会。
join sb. in sth. / doing sth. 加入某人一起做某事 Can you join us in playing basketball
你能和我们一起打篮球吗
7.join/join in/take part in辨析
8. 辨析speak/say
speak 强调说的能力。
speak + 语言 “说某种语言”。
He can speak English fluently。他能流利的说英语。
作不及物动词，“讲话，发言”
She is speaking.她正在讲话/发言。
say 后面跟说的内容。
I can say ABC.我会说ABC。
say it in English 用英语说（它）。
9. talk用法
talk v. 谈论，交谈
①talk to sb. 对某人说话
I need to talk to my boss about the new project.
② talk with sb. 同某人交谈
After the meeting, I need to talk with my boss about the new project timeline.
③talk about sth. 谈论某事
We talked about the weather during our lunch break.
10. tell用法
tell v. 告诉，讲述
① tell sb. sth. = tell sth. to sb. 告诉某人某事
I will tell you a secret. = I will tell a secret to you. 我会告诉你一个秘密。
② tell sb. to/ not to do sth. 告诉某人去/不要做某事
The teacher told the students to open their books. 老师告诉学生们打开书本。
The doctor told her patient not to eat spicy food. 医生告诉她的病人不要吃辣的食物。
③tell a story 讲故事 tell a lie 撒谎 tell the truth讲真话
11.用法
show n. 秀，表演
school show 校园秀 TV shows 电视秀 talk show 脱口秀
show v. 展示，指示，说明
show sb. sth. / show sth. to sb. 向某人展示...
Can you show me your new violin 你能给我看看你的新小提琴吗？
= Can you show your new violin to me
12.What about you 你呢
“What about…”相当于“Howabout…”,意为“……怎么样”,常用于询问情况或征求意见。
★I like apples.What about you 我喜欢苹果，你呢
★What about coming with us 跟我们一起来怎样
13.Sounds good. 听起来不错。
Sounds good.表示赞同别人提出的意见。
sound为系动词，意为“听起来”,后接形容词作表语。
★ His proposal sounds good.他的建议听起来不错。
14.Can you sing or dance 你会唱歌或者跳舞吗。
本句是一个选择疑问句，选择疑问句：用or 连接的可供选择的疑问句。回答选择疑问句不能用yes 和no ,选择什么答什么。若选择疑问句中有三个或三个以上并列部分，or用来连接最后一部分，前面并列部分用逗号隔开。
--Can you play the piano, the trumpet, the drums, or the guitar 你会弹钢琴、吹喇叭、打鼓、还是弹吉他？
--I can play the piano.我会弹钢琴。
--Which is the smallest, the sun, the moon or the earth 哪一个是最小的，太阳，月亮还是地球？
--The moon. 月亮。
语法知识精讲
情态动词 can 的用法小结
can本身有一定的含义，但不能 _________，它必须与 __________ 一起构成 _______。
情态动词 can _______ 人称和数的变化。
概述
独立存在
动词原形
谓语
没有
用法
can在陈述句中多表示做某事的能力“能，会”.
eg：Her younger sister can speak English. 她的妹妹会讲英语。
He can swim. 他会游泳。
对某事进行推测“可能”。
eg：He can be at home. 他可能在家。
can在一般疑问句可以表示向对方提出请求或者自己要求给予许可。
eg：Can I help you 我能帮你忙吗？
Can you go to the picnic with us tomorrow 明天你能和我们一起去野餐吗？
① 肯定句：主语 + can + 动词原形 + 其他.
② 否定句：主语 + can’t + 动词原形 + 其他.
eg：Lucy can't find her storybook. 露西找不到她的故事书了。
Han Mei can't come to play with us because she is going to the movies.韩梅不能来和我们玩了，因为她要去看电影。
句型
③ 疑问句：Can + 主语 + 动词原形 + 其他
肯定回答：Yes, 主语 + can.
否定回答： No, 主语 + can’t.
— Can you speak English？我能说英语吗
— Yes，I can / No，I can't
— Can you see the words on the blackboard 你能看见黑板上的字吗？
— Yes, I can. 是的，我能。/No, I can't. 不，我不能。
④ 特殊疑问句：
特殊疑问词 + can + 主语 + 动词原形 + 其他
What can Lucy do 露西会什么
1. — 　　　　I take photos here
— Sorry, you can’t. It’s not allowed (不允许) in the museum.
A. Must　　　　B. Need C. Can D. Will
一、单项选择。
即讲即练
2.— Mom, could I play tennis
— 　　　　. I want you to help me with the housework.
A. Yes, you do B. No, you can’t
C. Yes, you can D. No, you don’t
3. The red schoolbag 　　　　be Mike’s, because his is green.
A. can B. does
C. can’t D. doesn’t
4. You 　　　　swim here. It’s too dangerous.
A. can’t B. aren’t
C. don’t D. doesn’t
5.— Would you like to visit Tianjin University tomorrow
— Sorry, I’m afraid I　　　　. I’ll work as a volunteer(志愿者)in my community(社区).
A. can B. can’t C. must D. mustn’t
1. I can’t _______ (play) basketball with you.
2. What can your sister ______ (do)
3. Linda wants to join the music club, but she________ (can) sing.
二、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。
play
do
can’t
4. —Can I swim in the river, grandpa
—No, you _______ (can). It’s dangerous(危险的).
5. John can _________ (speak) Chinese very well.
can’t
speak
单元话题写作
单元话题写作
话题分析：
此单元以“加入俱乐部”为话题,要求学生能用此单元所学的句型和词汇来写一则广告或加入某项活动的申请邮件。此类话题常见写作角度涉及:①自荐信;②招募广告。
素材积累
相关词汇:
1. play the guitar/piano/drums/violin 弹吉他/弹钢琴/敲鼓/拉小提琴
2. play basketball/football/chess 打篮球/踢足球/下国际象棋
3. sing,draw,dance,swim 唱歌、画画、跳舞、游泳
4.speak English 说英语
5.tell stories 讲故事
6.be good at 擅长
7.talk to 跟……说
8.help sb. with sth. 在某方面帮助某人
9.be good with 善于应付……
10.make friends 交朋友。
11.call sb. at+号码 打电话给某人
相关句型:
开头句
1.We want students for the school show.
2.I’m a student from No.2 Middle School.
中间句
1.I’m good at playing the piano and I can be good with children.
2.She can speak English very well.
3.Could I get a chance please
4. If you are free for 2 hours every weekend, join us!
5.What club do you want to join
6.What can you do
结尾句
1.Can I join the music club
2.I think I am the right person for the club.
3.I really want to join the art club.
4.Looking forward to your reply.
5.Please call Mr.Zhang at 111-2222.
Dear Sir,
Hello, my name is Linda. (介绍名字)
I can play the piano well, because I like playing it very much. I can also speak English and I’m good at speaking English. I can teach students to speak English.(我能做的以及原因) So I want to join the English-speaking club(陈述想加入的俱乐部). But I can’t play sports because I don’t like sports.Can you teach me (我不能做的以及原因) Please call me at 555--5678. (附上个人联系方式)
I hope to get your letter soon.
Yours,Mike
范例
自荐信类写作范例
假如你们学校幼儿园在暑假期间要招聘临时业余辅导员，请你写一则50词左右的招聘广告。(1)喜欢孩子；（2）会唱，会画，会电脑；（3）工作时间：暑假。
Help Wanted
Are you good with children We need help for summer holiday. （引出话题）Can you help kids with sports Can you help kids with music Can you paint Can you play computer games Come and join us ! （介绍要求）Please call Wang Ping at 6367786. Our e-mail address is everyday@.（联系方式）
招募广告类
能力提升训练
一、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。
1．Our school needs help ___________(teach)music.
2．You are good at playing soccer. You can join a ________ (sport) club.
3．Bob's father and mother are great___________ (music)．
to teach
sports
musicians
4．We all know Mo Yan is good at __________(write)stories.
5．Bob is in a ____________(swim)club.
6．She likes __________________(draw)pictures after school.
7．I want__________ (play)soccer.
to play
writing
swimming
drawing/to draw
二、根据括号内的要求完成下列各题，每空一词。
1．I can help her learn English.(改为同义句)
I can ________ her ________ her English.
2．John can play the piano very well.(改为一般疑问句)
________ John ________ the piano very well
3．Guo Peng can play soccer and tennis.(改为否定句)
Guo Peng ________ play soccer ________ tennis.
help with
Can play
can’t or
4．Please show me your family photo.(改为同义句)
Please ________ your family photo ________ me.
5．I want to join the basketball club.(对画线部分提问)
________ ________ ________ you want to join
6．—Can they play baseball (补全否定答语)
—No, ______ ______.
What club do
show to
they can’t
三、书面表达
假如你是Molly,你所在的读书俱乐部将招募五名读书爱好者。请你根据以下提示内容, 用英语写一篇招募广告发布到学校网站。
参考词汇:activity 活动 share… with… 和……分享
要求:1.参考提示内容,可适当发挥;
2.语句通顺,意思连贯,书写工整;
3.文中不得出现你的任何真实信息(姓名、校名和地名等);
4.词数:60-70词。
活动 sharebooks 时间 周五下午4点
地点 学校图书馆 电话 459-8900
Books Lovers Wanted
Do you like reading Do you want to make friends with some students We need five students for our school book club. The students must like reading very much. And we also have some good activities for you. You can share your favorite books with others here and talk to them about the books. That’s really fun!
Join us! Please come to the school library at 4 p.m. on Friday or call us at 459-8900.
谢谢
21世纪教育网（www.21cnjy.com)
中小学教育资源网站
兼职招聘：
https://www.21cnjy.com/recruitment/home/admin