登陆21世纪教育 助您教考全无忧
新目标 英语七年级上册
Unit 5 Do you have a soccer ball?
Section B
一.按要求写出下列单词的相应形式
1.Interesting (反义词)_____________________
2.they(形容词性物主代词)_____________________
3.have(第三人称单数形式)_____________________
4.watch(第三人称单数形式)_____________________
5.easy(反义词)_____________________
答案:1.boring 2.their 3.has 4.watches 5. difficult
知识点:单词拼写
解析:主要测试学生根据提示正确拼写单词的能力
1.考查形容词。interesting 有趣的,反义词为无聊的 boring ,故答案为 boring
2.考查人称代词、物主代词。they 他们; 形容词性物主代词为 their,答案为 their
3.考查动词第三人称单数。have 拥有;第三人称单数变化为不规则形式,has,答案为 has
4. 考查动词第三人称单数。watch 观看;第三人称单数变化规则,以s\x\sh\ch 结尾的单词第三人称单数在词尾+es,答案为 watches
5.考查形容词。easy 容易,反义词为困难的 difficult,答案为 difficult .
二.根据句意及所给首字母,在下列各句空格内填写正确的单词
1. They w___________ TV in the evening.
2. The game is very i___________. We all play it.
3. -Let's play soccer ball.
-No. That sounds b___________.
4. My father o___________ watches sports on TV.
5. Jane plays s___________ every day.
6. The question is very d___________.I can't answer it.21世纪教育网版权所有
7. The music(音乐)is r___________. I like it.
8. Tom and I are in the same school. We are c___________.
答案:1.watch 2.interesting 3.boring 4.often /only
5.soccer/sports 6.difficult 7.relaxing 8.classmates
知识点:单词拼写
解析:主要测试学生根据句意和汉语提示正确拼写单词及运用单词的能力
1.句意:他们在晚上看电视,故答案为 watch 。
2.句意:这个游戏很有趣,我们都喜欢它。故答案为 interesting。
3.句意:让我们一起去踢足球吧!不,那听起来很无聊,故答案为boring。
4.句意:我爸爸经常在电视上看运动 或 我爸爸仅仅在电视上看运动,故答案为 often/only。
5.句意:Jane每天踢足球或参加运动 ,固定搭配 play soccer或 play sports ,故答案为soccer/sports。
6.句意:这个问题很困难,我不能回答。故答案为difficult。
7.句意:音乐很放松,我喜欢它。故答案为 relaxing。
8. 句意:汤姆和我在同一所学校,我们是同学。故答案为 classmates。
三.用所给单词的适当形式填空
1. My sister and I ___________ (be) in the same school.
2. He ___________ (have) three bats.
3. Does she ___________ (has) a hat
4. ___________ (does) you have a computer
5. I like ping-pong. It's easy for ___________ (I).21·
答案:1.are 2.has 3.have 4.Do 5.me
知识点:语法填空
解析:
1.考查系动词be 的用法。主语为单数名词使用is;复数名词使用are 。My sister and I 是两个人为复数人称,系动词be 使用 are ,故答案为 are 。
2.考查主谓一致。He 是 第三人称单数人称代词, 谓语动词使用第三人称单数形式。故答案为 has。
3.考查一般疑问句。一般疑问句结构为:助动词 Do/Does +主语+ 动词原形 + 其他?
句子中句首为助动词 Does,句中的谓语动词使用动词原形。故答案为have。
4.考查助动词Do与Does的 辨析。第一人称.第二人称.第三人称复数使用助动词 Do; 第三人称单数使用助动词 Does 。
5.考查介词用法。for 为介词后使用宾格人称代词 构成 介词+宾语 的结构,故答案为me 。
四.单项选择
1. -Can Sonia play __________ baseball
-Yes, she can.
A. the B. a C. an D. /
答案:D
知识点:冠词辨析
解析:考查冠词辨析。
【定冠词the】特指某(些)人或某(些)事物。
【不定冠词a】泛指。接以辅音音素开头的单词或字母。
【不定冠词an 】泛指;接以元音音素 ( http: / / www. / s q=%E5%85%83%E9%9F%B3%E9%9F%B3%E7%B4%A0&ie=utf-8&src=wenda_link" \t "_blank )开头的单词或字母。
【零冠词】学科球类三餐饭前不用冠词。
口诀:吃完三餐玩球类,三餐球类无冠词,弹奏乐器要特指。故答案为 D
2. His father __________ have a ball.
A. doesn't B. don't C. isn't D. aren't21·cn
答案:A
知识点:否定句陈述句
解析:考查否定句陈述句。陈述句中只有一个实意动词 ( http: / / www. / s q=%E5%AE%9E%E4%B9%89%E5%8A%A8%E8%AF%8D&ie=utf-8&src=wenda_link" \t "_blank )作谓语且其时态为一般现在时 ( http: / / www. / s q=%E4%B8%80%E8%88%AC%E7%8E%B0%E5%9C%A8%E6%97%B6&ie=utf-8&src=wenda_link" \t "_blank ),变为否定句时要在动词前加don’t或doesn’t, 其后的实义动词用原形。
第一人称/第二人称/第三人称复数主语 + doesn’t + 动词原形+其他 .
第三人称单数主语 + doesn’t +动词原形+其他 .
His father 为第三人称单数,故答案为 A
3. They __________ have a mobile phone (手机).
A. isn't B. aren't C. don't D. doesn'twww-2
答案:C
知识点:否定句陈述句
解析:考查否定句陈述句。陈述句中只有一个实意动词 ( http: / / www. / s q=%E5%AE%9E%E4%B9%89%E5%8A%A8%E8%AF%8D&ie=utf-8&src=wenda_link" \t "_blank )作谓语且其时态为一般现在时 ( http: / / www. / s q=%E4%B8%80%E8%88%AC%E7%8E%B0%E5%9C%A8%E6%97%B6&ie=utf-8&src=wenda_link" \t "_blank ),变为否定句时要在动词前加don’t或doesn’t, 其后的实义动词用原形。
第一人称/第二人称/第三人称复数主语 + doesn’t + 动词原形+其他 .
第三人称单数主语 + doesn’t +动词原形+其他 .
They 为第三人称复数,故答案为 C
4. Peter's father often watches basketball games __________ TV.21*cnjy*com
A. in B. on C. at D. for
答案:B
知识点:介词辨析
解析:考查介词辨析。皮特的父亲经常在电视上观看篮球比赛。A in 在…里面 ;B on 在…上面; C. at 在…地点 ;D for 为了,故答案为 B。
5. -Do you play sports every day
-No, it's __________.
A. fun B. good C. boring D. interesting
答案:C
知识点:形容词辨析
解析:考查形容词辨析。句意:你每天参加运动吗?不,它很无聊。A fun 有趣的;B good 好的 ;C boring 无聊的 ;D interesting 有趣的,根据句意,故答案为 C
6. English is __________ but __________.
A. boring; difficult B. difficult; interesting【来源:21cnj*y.co*m】
C. good; nice D. many; more
答案:B
知识点:形容词辨析
解析:考查形容词辨析。but 是转折连词,前后两个形容词,意义应相反,
A,无聊,困难 B困难,有趣C好的,好的 D许多,更多;故答案为B
7. He __________ baseball.
A. don't play B. doesn’t plays
C. doesn't play D. don't plays
答案:C
知识点:否定句陈述句
解析:考查否定句陈述句。陈述句中只有一个实意动词 ( http: / / www. / s q=%E5%AE%9E%E4%B9%89%E5%8A%A8%E8%AF%8D&ie=utf-8&src=wenda_link" \t "_blank )作谓语且其时态为一般现在时 ( http: / / www. / s q=%E4%B8%80%E8%88%AC%E7%8E%B0%E5%9C%A8%E6%97%B6&ie=utf-8&src=wenda_link" \t "_blank ),变为否定句时要在动词前加don’t或doesn’t, 其后的实义动词用原形。
第一人称/第二人称/第三人称复数主语 + doesn’t + 动词原形+其他 .
第三人称单数主语 + doesn’t +动词原形+其他 .
He为第三人称单数,故使用助动词 doesn’t +动词原形,故答案为 C
8. He likes watching s ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ports games, __________ he __________ play them.
A. and; doesn't B. but; don't
C. but; doesn't D. and; don't
答案:C
知识点:否定句陈述句/连词辨析
解析:考查否定句陈述句。陈述句中只有一个实意动词 ( http: / / www. / s q=%E5%AE%9E%E4%B9%89%E5%8A%A8%E8%AF%8D&ie=utf-8&src=wenda_link" \t "_blank )作谓语且其时态为一般现在时 ( http: / / www. / s q=%E4%B8%80%E8%88%AC%E7%8E%B0%E5%9C%A8%E6%97%B6&ie=utf-8&src=wenda_link" \t "_blank ),变为否定句时要在动词前加don’t或doesn’t, 其后的实义动词用原形。
第一人称/第二人称/第三人称复数主语 + doesn’t + 动词原形+其他 .
第三人称单数主语 + doesn’t +动词原形+其他 .
He为第三人称单数,故使用助动词 doesn’t +动词原形,排除答案B,D。
句意:他喜欢看运动节目,____ 他不打他们。前后两句为相反意义,故使用连词but表转折。故答案为C。
9. -Let's play computer games. -__________
A. That sounds interesting
B. I don't have time
C. Yes, I am busy (忙碌的)
D. No, I don't
答案:A
知识点:情景交际
解析:考查情景交际。句意:让咱们去打电脑游戏吧!
A . That sounds interesting;那听起来很有趣;
B. I don't have time;我没有时间;
C. Yes, I am busy (忙碌的);是的,我很忙。
D. No, I don't;不,我没有;根据句意,答案选择 A
10. -Does he have a table -__________
A. Yes, he have B. No, he do
C. Yes, he does D. No, she don't
答案:C
知识点:一般疑问句
解析:考查一般疑问句。实意动词的一般疑问句回答时,使用问句中的助动词;而且在回答中使用问句中的人称代词。例如: -Does he workers live in London -Yes, he does. / No, he doesn’t. 故答案为C
11. My sister ___________ TV every day, but I ___________.21·世纪*教育网
A. watch; do B. watches; don'twww-2-1-cnjy-com
C. watches; do D. watch; don't
答案:B
知识点:主谓一致;否定句陈述句
解析:考查主谓一致及否定句陈述句。【主谓一致】my sister 是第三人称单数,谓语动词使用第三人称单数形式,以s/x/sh/ch 结尾的动词在词尾+es,故,watch使用第三人称单数形式 watches;
【变为否定句】要在动词前加don’t或doesn’t, 其后的实义动词用原形;
第一人称/第二人称/第三人称复数主语 + doesn’t + 动词原形+其他; .
第三人称单数主语 + doesn’t +动词原形+其他;故为I don’t.。本题答案为 B
12. -Do you ___________ a tennis ball -Yes, I do.
A.do B.have C.play D.let
答案:B
知识点:动词辨析
解析:考查动词辨析。A.做 B.拥有 C .打球 (表示打球时 ,球类前没有冠词)D.让
句意:你有你个网球吗?是的我有。 故答案为B。
13. -Do you play soccer ball
-No. I only watch it ___________ TV.
A.on B.at C.in D.of
答案:A
知识点:介词辨析
解析:考查介词辨析。你踢足球吗?没有,我仅仅在电视上观看。A on 在…上面; B at 在…地点 ;C. in 在…里面 ; D.of …的,故答案为 A。
14. ___________ your brother have a dictionary
A.Is B.Are C.Does D.Do
答案:C
知识点:一般疑问句
解析:考查一般疑问句。陈述句中只有一个实意动词 ( http: / / www. / s q=%E5%AE%9E%E4%B9%89%E5%8A%A8%E8%AF%8D&ie=utf-8&src=wenda_link" \t "_blank )作谓语且其时态为一般现在时 ( http: / / www. / s q=%E4%B8%80%E8%88%AC%E7%8E%B0%E5%9C%A8%E6%97%B6&ie=utf-8&src=wenda_link" \t "_blank ),变为一般疑问句时要在句首加do或does 主语后的实义动词用原形。
Do +第一人称/第二人称/第三人称复数主语+动词原形+其他?
Does+ 第三人称单数主语+动词原形+其他?
your bother 为第三人称单数使用助动词Does,故答案选择C
15. Mr. Black doesn't like the lecture(演讲). It is ___________.【来源:21cnj*y.co*m】
A. interesting B. boring C.fun D.difficult
答案:B
知识点:形容词辨析
解析:考查形容词辨析。句意:布莱克先生不喜欢这个演讲,它很无聊。A interesting 有趣的;B .boring 无聊的;C fun供娱乐用的,有趣的;D. difficult 困难的 ,根据句意,故答案为 B。
五. 根据所给的单词及标点连词成句
1. have, don't, soccer, I, ball, a (.)
____________________________________________
2. have, does, tennis, he, a, racket ( )
____________________________________________
3. sounds, that, good (.)
____________________________________________
4. you, do, computer, a, have ( )
_______________________________________________________
5. volleyball, play, let's ( . )
_______________________________________________________
答案:
1. I don’t have a soccer ball .
2.Does he have a tennis racket
3. That sounds good
4. Do you have a computer
5. Let’s play volleyball
知识点:连词成句
解析:
1.考查否定陈述句。每个单词解析:拥有;没;足球;我;球;一个;根据单词可连词成句:I don’t have a soccer ball .
2.考查一般疑问句。每个单词解析:拥有;Does;网球;他;一个;拍子;根据单词可连词成句,使用一般疑问句式:Does he have a tennis racket
3.考查肯定陈述句及主语+系动词+表语。每个单词解析:听起来;那;好的;根据单词可连词成句:That sounds good
4.考查一般疑问句。每个单词解析:你;do;电脑;一个;拥有;根据单词可连词成句,使用一般疑问句式:Do you have a computer
5.考查Let引导的祈使句。每个单词解析:排球;打球;让我们。Let’s 引导的祈使句结构为Let’s +动词原形。根据单词可连词成句:Let’s play volleyball.
六. 阅读理解
Jim: Let's play computer games.
Peter: That sounds good. Where's your computer
Jim: I don't have a computer. Do you have a computer
Peter: No, I don't. But I have a TV. Let's watch TV.
Jim: No, it's boring. Let's play tennis. I have a tennis racket.
Peter: Good. Where is it
Jim: On the sofa. Do you have a racket
Peter: No, I don't. Does your brother have a racket www.21-cn-jy.com
Jim: Yes, he does. And he has tennis balls.
1. Does Jim have a computer
A. He has no computer. B. He has two computers.
C. Yes, he does. D. No, he doesn't.
2. Jim has a racket. Where is it
A. It's on the sofa. B. It's near the sofa.
C. It's behind the sofa. D. It's under the sofa.
3. Does Peter have a tennis racket
A. Yes, he does. B. He has a tennis racket.
C. He has two tennis rackets. D. No, he doesn't.21教育网
4. Does Jim have a tennis racket
A. Yes, he does.
B. No, he doesn't.
C. He has two tennis rackets.
D. He doesn't have a tennis racket.
5. Does Jim's brother have a tennis racket
A. He doesn't have tennis balls.
B. Yes, he does.
C. No, he doesn't.
D. He has tennis balls.
答案: 1.D 2.A 3.D 4.A 5.B
知识点:日常生活类阅读理解
解析:本篇阅读为对话阅读。对话中双方谈论彼此的运动器材。此题考查学生在理解文本的基础上,获取信息.分析信息的能力。
1.考查考查学生对文章细节的观察和理解能力。Does Jim have a computer 意思为Jim有一台电脑吗?通过对话中 Jim: I don't have a computer可知答案选择D
2. 考查学生对文章细节的观察和理解能力。Jim has a racket. Where is it 意思为Jim有一个球拍,它在那儿?通过对话中Peter: Where is it
Jim: On the sofa.可知答案为A
3. 考查学生对文章细节的观察和理解能力。Does Peter have a tennis racket 意思为Peter是否有一个网球拍吗?通过对话中Jim: On the sofa. Do you have a racket Peter: No, I don't.可知答案为D
4. 考查学生对文章细节的观察和理解能力。Does Jim have a tennis racket 意思为Jim是否有一个网球拍吗?通过对话中Jim: No, it's boring. Let's play tennis. I have a tennis racket. 可知答案为A
5. 考查学生对文章细节的观察和理解能力。Does Jim's brother have a tennis racket 意思为Jim的兄弟有一个网球拍吗?通过对话中Peter: No, I don't. Does your brother have a racket wJim: Yes, he does. 可知答案为B
七.按要求转换句子,每空一词
1. Does he have a tennis racket (作否定回答)
No, ___________ ___________.
2. She watches TV every day. (改为否定句)
She ___________ ___________ TV every day.
3. I have a computer game. (改为一般疑问句)
___________ you ___________ a computer game
4. Ann has a nice basketball. (对画线部分提问)
___________ ___________ Ann ___________
5. We play soccer ball.(改为祈使句)
___________ ___________ soccer ball.
答案:1.he doesn’t 2.doesn’t watch 3.Do ;have 4.What does ; have 5.Let’s play
知识点:句型转换
解析:
1.考查一般疑问句。实意动词的一般疑问句回答时,用助动词。
例如: -Does the worker live in London –Yes, he does,. / No, he doesn’t.故答案为 he doesn’t .
2.考查否定陈述句。含有实意动词的否定句,用助动词don’t 或 doesn’t。
例如: She watches TV every day---She doesn’t watch TV every day .故答案为 She doesn’t watch TV every day .
3.考查一般疑问句。实意动词的一般疑问句回答时,用助动词do 或does 。
【实意动词的一般疑问句】结构为: 助动词(Do/Does/)+ 主语+实意动词原形 + 其他 ?
第一人称.第二人称.第三人称复数 用助动词do
第三人称单数 does,故答案为Do you have a computer game
4.考查特殊疑问句。实意动词的特殊疑问句,用助动词do 或does 。
【实意动词的特殊疑问句】结构为:特殊疑问词+ 助动词(do/does/)+主语+ 实意动词原形 + 其他 ?
第一人称.第二人称.第三人称复数 用助动词do。
第三人称单数 does; 故答案为 What does Ann have
5.考查Let引导的祈使句。Let’s祈使句的结构为Let’s + 动词原形;故答案为Let’s play。
八.根据汉语提示完成下面的句子
1.海伦每天早晨做运动。
Helen ___________ ___________ every morning.
2.我认为那本书没有意思。
I ___________ think that book is ___________.21cn
3.我每天都踢足球,他每天打篮球。
I play ___________ every day. He ___________ basketball.【
4.下课后我们做运动吧。
Let's play sports ___________ ________.
5.电脑游戏太没意思了,我们去打篮球吧。
The computer gam ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )e is ___________. ___________ go and play basketball.
答案:1. plays sports / does exercises 2. don’t ; interesting 3. soccer/football; plays
4. after class 5. boring; Let’s
知识点:汉译英
解析:
1.考查固定搭配。做运动固定搭配 plays sports / does exercises。
根据主谓一致的原则: Helen 是第三人称单数 谓语动词后+s。 故答案为plays sports/does exercises
2.考查宾语从句的否定前移。宾语从句中的语法:主句是第一人称且谓语动词是表示心理活动的(例,think\hope\believe)从句中的“not”含义要在形式上转移到主句上从而达到否定前移。我认为那本书没意思,应理解为我不认为这本书是有意思的。故答案为 I don’t think that book is interesting .
3.考查主谓一致及单词拼写。足球 soccer/football ;打篮球 固定搭配 play basketball ;He 是第三人称单数。故答案为 plays。
4.考查固定搭配。 下课后 after class。 故答案为after class。
5.考查单词拼写及Let引导的祈使句。没意思 boring ; 我们去做什么吧:为Let’s 引导的祈使句,故答案为 boring; Let’s。
九.根据对话内容及首字母提示,用适当的单词填空
A: Peter, l l play computer games.
B: That s 2 good. Where is your computer
A: I don't have a computer. D 3 you have a computer 【版权所有:21教育】
B: No, I don't. B 4 I have a TV. Let's w 5 TV.
A: No, it's b 6 .Let's play tennis.
B: OK. But I don't have a tennis ball.
A: Well, my siste ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )r d 7 . She has two basketballs, three soccer balls, four tennis balls a 8 ten
ping-pong bats. We can get a tennis ball from her.2-1-c-n-j-y
B: It's great. Does your sister play s 9 every day 【出处:21教育名师】
A: No, she only watches them o 10 TV.
答案:1.Let’s 2.sounds 3.Do 4.But 5.watch
6.boring 7.does 8.and 9.sports 10.on
知识点:短文填空;
解析:本题主要测试学生根据语篇内容和汉语提示正确拼写单词的能力。对学生的语言能力和思辨能力有较高的要求。
1.让我们一起来玩电脑游戏吧 ,使用Let’s 引导的祈使句,故答案为Let’s。
2.那听起来很好,That 为第三人称单数,故答案为 sounds。
3.你有一台电脑吗?含有实意动词的一般疑问句使用助动词为Do.does,you 为第二人称,故答案为 Do。
4.根据上文:我没有电脑,但是我有一台电视 ,故答案为But。
5.让我们一起看电视吧,Let’s +动词原形,故答案为 watch 。
6.根据上文,不同意看电视,可以判断认为看电视很无聊,让我们一起打网球吧。故答案为boring 。
7.根据上文,我没有网球,我姐姐有,对于前文中出现的动词,在后文中可以使用助动词do 或does代替,故答案为 does。
8.她有两个篮球,三个足球,四个网球还有十个乒乓球拍。故答案为 and。
9.你姐姐每天参加运动吗?参加运动为固定搭配 play sports , 故答案为 sports。
10.她仅仅在电视上观看他们。故答案为 on 。
十.根据下面表格补全问句或答语
Jim Tom Lucy and Lily
Basketball
Volleyball
1. Q: Does Jim like basketball
A: ____________________________________________
2. Q: What does Tom like playing
A: ____________________________________________
3. Q: ____________________________________________ 21教育名师原创作品
A: No, he doesn't. But he likes volleyball.
4. Q: ____________________________________________ 21*cnjy*com
A: They like playing basketball.
答案:
1.Yes,he does .
2.He likes playing volleyball .
3.Does Tom like playing basketball
4. What do Lucy and Lily like playing
知识点: 情景交际;
解析:本题为根据下面表格补全问句或答语,考查学生根据表格和上下句提出问题或作出回答。
1.考查一般疑问句。Does Jim like basketball 句意Jim喜欢篮球吗?根据表格得,他很喜欢,故答案为Yes,he does .
2.考查特殊疑问句。What does Tom like playing 句意Tom喜欢参加什么运动?根据表格得,他喜欢排球,故答案为He likes playing volleyball .
3. 考查一般疑问句。No, he doesn't. But he likes volleyball.。句意不,但他喜欢排球,根据表格得,Tom不喜欢篮球,但喜欢排球,故答案为Does Tom like playing basketball
4. 考查特殊疑问句。They like playing basketball.句意他们喜欢打篮球,根据表格得,能使用they这个人称的只能是Lucy and Lily,因此上句为Lucy 和Lily 喜欢什么运动? 故答案为 What do Lucy and Lily like playing
21世纪教育网 www.21cnjy.com 精品试卷·第 2 页 (共 2 页)
21世纪教育网 www.21cnjy.com 精品资料·第 1 页 (共 13 页) 版权所有@21世纪教育网