Unit 6 Section A (1a~2d)
【练基础】
一、根据句意及汉语提示填空
1.The (样式)of the clothes is very new and popular.
2.Many of the early (先驱) left after a long cold winter.
3.—Didn't Mike tell you that I would come to visit you
—No. He didn't (提及) it at all.
4.—What do you usually do every day
—My (日常的) job is to collect some information about the local people.
5.The (项目) that you are doing for students is educational.
二、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空
6.—Do you know when the Huawei phone (invent)
—In 1987.
7.As we know, different inventions can (change) our life in different ways.
8.—What do you need to buy, Mom
—Everything I need (list) in the shopping list.
9.（核心素养：文化自信）In the past, Chinese wasn't used as (wide) as it is today.
10.Welcome, lady. Feel free to have a look at the clothes in different (style).
【练能力】
三、单项选择
( )11.This kind of cars are environmentally friendly because they run electricity.
A.in B.on
C.at D.for
( )12.—Did you go to the School Day celebration
—Yes. Many programs and it was interesting.
A.show B.showed
C.are shown D.were shown
( )13.—What do you the invention, hot ice-cream scoop
—It is useful, especially for those who make ice-cream.
A.think of B.think over
C.think up D.think about
( )14.—I think that good inventions make our life easier and more convenient.
— I think so.
A.That's right.
B.It's a good idea.
C.Have a point.
D.I'm glad to hear that.
( )15.—Can you pass the mobile phone to me
— Here you are.
A.Sounds great.
B.My pleasure.
C.With pleasure.
D.You're welcome.
四、连词成句
16.inventions, I, the, yesterday, about, website, saw
.
17.in China, produced, train, first, was
.
18.are used for, things, knives, cutting
.
19.telephone, invented, when, was
20.for, a pair of, I, son, my, shoes, with, bought, lights
.
【练素养】
五、（核心素养：功勋人物）阅读理解
体裁: 记叙文 话题: 发明 难度: ★★★★☆ 核心素养: 学习能力
Bi Sheng was born in Song Dynasty. He lived in a small village which lies in Huanggang today. He invented the printing around 600 AD.He was the world's first inventor of the printing. It is about 400 years earlier than the printing in Germany.
The printing also called the movable type printing (活字印刷). But how did it work in the past
First of all, the clay was made into movable types. Then words were engraved (雕刻) carefully onto the types. After that, the words were chosen and put in right order in a box according to the text. Next, the workers brushed ink onto the movable types. Finally the types could be used for printing. They could be used again and again for different books.
The movable type printing plays an important role in Chinese culture. With the help of it, Chinese culture spread around the world more quickly. At the same time, the movable type printing was widely used in the world at that time. As a result, more and more culture communication among countries took place.
The movable type printing, the compass (指南针), gunpowder and the paper-making are called four great inventions of China. They make China own an important and even top position in the history of human civilization (文明).
( )21.When was the movable type printing invented
A.About 600 years ago.
B.Around 600 AD.
C.Before Song Dynasty.
D.About 400 years ago.
( )22.What should the workers do after the words were chosen and put in right order
A.Brush ink onto the types.
B.Make the clay into movable types.
C.Print by using the types.
D.Engrave words onto the types.
( )23.How many steps were there in the movable type printing
A.Three. B.Four.
C.Five. D.Six.
( )24.What does the underlined word “it” in Paragraph 4 refer to
A.The compass.
B.Gunpowder.
C.The paper-making.
D.The movable type printing.
( )25.What's the passage mainly about
A.Four great inventions and their positions in the history of human civilization.
B.Bi Sheng invented the movable type printing after trying many times.
C.The movable type printing and its importance for the culture communication.
D.How Bi Sheng invented the movable type printing in Song Dynasty.
参考答案
练基础
1.style 2.pioneers 3.mention 4.daily 5.project
6.was invented 7.change 8.was listed 9.widely 10.styles
练能力
11~15 BDACC
16.I saw the website about inventions yesterday
17.Train was first produced in China
18.Knives are used for cutting things
19.When was telephone invented
20.I bought a pair of shoes with lights for my son
练素养
21~25 BACDC
2Unit 6 Section A (3a~4c)
【练基础】
一、根据句意及汉语提示填空
1.The brand was created because of Jim's (意外的) experience.
2.No one is a (圣人) and we may make mistakes sometimes.
3.The (普及) of Chinese is becoming better and better around the world.
4.The (冰箱) doesn't work and we need a new one.
5.The desk is too (低的) for a 1.5-meter child, so we need a higher one.
二、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空
6.Tea became a (nation) drink in China many years ago.
7.When I got back to the classroom, I found that the door (lock).
8.He loves music and he hopes to go to a (music) college some day.
9.Many things (trade) in the market when I was young.
10.The (rule) of the city serves the people kindly.
【练能力】
三、单项选择
( )11.—The rings. Can you go to see who it is
—No problem, Mom.
A.lock B.music
C.bell D.radio
( )12.—The soup so nice.
—Thanks. Would you like a bowl of it
A.smells B.tastes
C.looks D.sounds
( )13.（跨学科：美育）Mary is talented and she can play a few musical .
A.plays B.books
C.instruments D.lessons
( )14.I have been in France for months, but I would like to there for another days.
A.go B.reach
C.leave D.remain
( )15.—John, is waiting for you at the school gate.
—Oh, thanks. I am coming soon.
A.anybody B.somebody
C.nobody D.everybody
四、用方框中所给短语的适当形式填空
without doubt by accident all of a sudden take place translate...into...
16.The important event in Shanghai two years ago.
17.（核心素养：民族自豪）I found many Chinese products of the famous brand on the website .
18. , an earthquake happened and many people didn't know what to do.
19.You need to the story Chinese and tell it to the children.
20.Jane did her best in the competition and she won it.
【练素养】
五、 （核心素养：发明创造）完形填空
体裁: 记叙文 话题: 发明 难度: ★★★★☆ 核心素养: 思维品质
Who invented chopsticks Chopsticks were invented in China. There are many stories about who might be the 21 of them. One of them is about Dayu.
Dayu was an ancient Chinese leader who helped his people fight against floods (洪水). He was always 22 and often ate in the wild. He used a pot to 23 water and cook animal meat. Most of the time, he was in a hurry and didn't want to 24 to eat. But the meat was too 25 to be picked up with his hands. In those days, people ate only with their hands.
So Dayu used some twigs (树枝) to 26 the meat. The twigs later became the 27 we know today.
But of course, this is just one story. The 28 chopsticks we have found so far are more than 3,000 years old, dating back to the Shang Dynasty. The six bronze (青铜) chopsticks 29 in the Ruins of Yin in Anyang, Henan.
At first, chopsticks were just used 30 cooking tools. It was only after some time that people started to use chopsticks to eat.
( )21.A.actor B.inventor
C.keeper D.owner
( )22.A.busy B.free
C.happy D.sad
( )23.A.wash B.cook
C.boil D.clean
( )24.A.promise B.decide
C.plan D.wait
( )25.A.cool B.hot
C.warm D.cold
( )26.A.put up B.eat up
C.pick up D.take up
( )27.A.forks B.chopsticks
C.knives D.scissors
( )28.A.newest B.oldest
C.earliest D.latest
( )29.A.find B.found
C.are found D.were found
( )30.A.as B.by
C.in D.for
六、根据对话情境,在横线上填写适当的句子使对话完整、通顺
A:Hi, Rachael, look at my kite. I made it myself.
B:Wow, how beautiful it is! 31.
A:I made it with wood and paper. And I painted a beautiful butterfly on paper.
B:Interesting! You know, kites are one of the most popular Chinese inventions.
A:You are right. 32.
B:The first kite was invented in ancient China around 3,000 years ago.
A:33.
B:It was made of wood, but once paper was invented, paper kites became popular.
A:Sounds cool. 34.
B:No, they didn't use to be toys at that time. Early Chinese kites were actually used for military (军事的) purposes.
A:So when did they become a form of recreation (娱乐)
B:During the Tang Dynasty among the wealthy families.
A:35. . Thanks for letting me know the history of kites.
B:You're welcome.
参考答案
练基础
1.accidental 2.saint 3.popularity 4.fridge 5.low
6.national 7.was locked 8.musical 9.were traded 10.ruler
练能力
11~15 CACDB
16.took place
17.by accident
18.All of a sudden
19.translate into
20.without doubt
练素养
21~25 BACDB
26~30 CBCDA
31.How did you make it /What did you make it with
32.When was the first kite invented
33.What was it made of
34.Did the kites use to be toys
35.I got it / I see
2
