(共79张PPT)
Module 1 Wonders of the world
Unit 2 The Grand Canyon
was not just big.
第一部分 知识概览
请大声朗读演读下列词汇,直到能译读(看中文,说英语)-5分钟
朗读/演读 译读
1 below /bI'l / prep.在下面
2 shine / aIn/ v.照耀
3 sign /saIn/ n.迹象;标志;招牌
4 silent /'saIl nt/ adj.寂静的
5 silver /'sIlv / adj.银色的;银制的
6 beside /bI'saId/ prep.在……旁边
朗读/演读 译读 自评成绩
7 reply /rI'plaI/ n./v.回答;答复
8 clear /klI / v.(烟雾等)开始消失
9 stream /stri m/ n.小河,小溪
10 nearly /'nI lI/ adv.几乎;差不多
11 canyon /'k nj n/ n.峡谷
12 remain /rI'meIn/ v.逗留,留下
请大声朗读演读下列短语,直到能译读(看中文,说英语)-2分钟
朗读/演读 译读
1 get out of 从……内出来
2 go through a door 穿过一扇门
3 walk along a path 沿着一条小路走
4 in five minutes 五分钟后
朗读/演读 译读 自评成绩
5 fall away 突然向下倾斜
6 on top of 在……上面
7 at the bottom of 在……的底部
8 on both sides 在两边
请大声朗读演读下列句型,直到能译读(看中文,说英语)-5分钟
序号 内容 自评成绩
1 When I arrived, it was early morning and it was raining.
2 I looked over them, but it was silent and there was no sign of it.
3 Suddenly, the rain stopped and the clouds cleared. The sun rose behind me and shone on the rocks.
4 If you put the two tallest buildings in the world on top of each other at the bottom of the canyon, they still would not reach the top.
序号 内容 自评成绩
译读 1 我到那里时是大清早,天下着雨。
2 我越过它们(那片岩石)望过去,但是一片寂静,还是看不见它。
3 突然,雨停了,云散开了。太阳在我身后升起,并照耀在岩石上。
4 如果你把世界上最高的两座建筑相互叠加起来,放在大峡谷的底部,它们仍然够不到峡谷的顶部。
第二部分 单元知识全解
1.I got out of the car, went through a gate and walked along a dark path.
我下了车,穿过一道门,沿着一条黑暗的小路前行。(教材第4页)
◆through是介词,“穿过,通过”,指从物体的内部通过,通常放在go、walk、run、drive等动词之后。through的后面通常跟door、gate、forest、desert、tunnel、window等名词作宾语。如:
We walked through a forest.我们步行穿过了一片森林。
The sunlight goes through the window.阳光穿过窗户。
◆【拓展考点】across作介词,“穿过”,指从物体表面的一边到另一边。across的后面通常跟street、road、bridge、river等名词作宾语。如:
We went across the road.我们穿过了马路。
( )We pushed our way ________ the crowd.
A.across B.through
C.past D.over
B
2.“Yes,”he replied,“you'll get there in five minutes.”
“对,”他回答道,“5分钟后你将到达那里。”(教材第4页)
◆reply作及物动词,“回答,答复”,后面常接that从句或直接引语作宾语。如:
Jack replied that he might go.杰克回答说他可能去。
He replies, “I have no idea.” 他回答:“我不知道。”
◆【拓展考点】reply还可作不及物动词,reply to “对……做出回答”。如:
He had to reply to the letter.他必须回复那封信。
However, he didn't reply to his pen pal.然而,他并没有回复笔友。
◆in five minutes “5分钟之后”。“in+一段时间” 常用于一般将来时,意为“……之后”。对该短语提问,采用疑问词组how soon。如:
—How soon will Wang Ling be back?王玲多久回来?
—She will be back in four days.她将在4天后回来。
◆【拓展考点】“after+一段时间” 意为“在……以后”,用于一般过去时。如:
After an hour, I went home. 一小时之后我就回家了。
(1) Mr Smith will give us a speech ____ a week.
(2) They arrived at a village _______ 6 hours.
in
after
3.I looked over them, but it was silent and there was no sign of it.
我越过它们(那片岩石)望过去,但是一片寂静,还是看不见它。(教材第4页)
◆look over “从……上面看过去;检查”。
◆silent是形容词,“寂静的”,其名词形式为silence,近义词为quiet。但quiet指寂静的状态,没有吵闹;silent主要指人不说话或不出声。
( )I asked the boy a lot of questions, but he kept ________ all the time.
A.silent B.loudly
C.quiet D.silently
A
4.Finally, I looked to my left and to my right, and on both sides the canyon went far away for more than 200 miles.
最后,我向左右遥望。在两旁,大峡谷都延伸到两百多英里远。(教材第4页)
◆look to “朝……看去”, 视线是平着过去的,可以理解为“遥望远处”。
◆【拓展考点】 look down (to…) “朝下看(向……)”; look across (to…) “看向对面,眺望”。
◆on both sides (of…) “在(……的)两边/旁”;还可以说on either/each side of。
5.I remained by the canyon for about half an hour …
我在峡谷边伫立了大约半小时……(教材第4页)
◆remain在此处用作不及物动词,“逗留,留下”,通常不用于进行时。如:
We remained in New York till May.我们一直在纽约逗留到5月。
My elder sister left, but I remained.我姐姐走了,但我留了下来。
◆【拓展考点】remain还可作连系动词,“仍然是;保持不变”,用法和意义都同keep、 stay,常接作表语的形容词或名词。如:
She remained silent.她保持沉默。
In spite of their quarrel, they remain the best friends. 尽管有过争吵,他们仍是最好的朋友。
第三部分 思维导图与思辨写作
A.根据课文内容,给文章分段,并从以下方框中选择每个部分的段落大意,将代号填入第1~3小题的空格中,然后口头复述课文。
A.What I saw when I was on the edge of Grand Canyon.
B.Before I saw the Grand Canyon.
C.My feelings after visiting the Grand Canyon.
B.书面表达。
假设你刚刚参观过一处美景奇观,请你描述一下你的所见所闻。内容包括:
时间 When I…; Last month; 3 years ago
地点 It is/lies in the north of…; It's in the centre of…; It's close to…;
外观、外形等介绍 It is…metres high/tall/wide. It's famous for…
印象深刻的事情 It was raining when I was…
你的感受 I thought it was the most…
【我的完美作品】
________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
I went to Beijing by train with my family last month.
I visited many famous places of interest, such as the Great Wall, the Summer Palace, the Palace Museum and the Bird’s Nest.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Among the sights, I especially like the Summer Palace. The Summer Palace is located in the northwest suburbs of Beijing, more than 10 kilometres away from the center of the city. It took me about one hour to get there. As the largest and most well-preserved royal garden in China, it also has been recognized as “the Museum of Royal Gardens” with famous natural view and cultural landscape. During the day, I took a lot of photos with my camera. I met some foreigners and I talked with them in English. What an exciting thing!
I felt a little tired but I was happy.
第四部分 练习与测试
Ⅰ. 根据句意及汉语或首字母提示完成单词
1.The children went out and the room was ________ (寂静的).
2.The radio says that the temperature will be b______ zero tomorrow.
3.I wrote to my friend last month, but he didn't r______ to me. So I was a bit sad.
4.The sky became g_____ and seemed to be raining.
5.There is no s_____ of an end to the match, since both sides are trying very hard.
silent
elow
eply
ray
ign
Ⅱ. 用动词的适当形式填空
1.The rain has stopped and the sun ____________(shine) now.
2.________ (go) through this gate,and you'll see the house on your left.
3.The sun has not yet _______ (rise). It is early.
4.I __________ (remain) in the village until May last year.
5.Although the future is hidden in the fog(雾) and looks timid, when you step in it, the clouds ____________ (clear).
is shining
Going
risen
remained
will clear
Ⅲ. 单项选择
( )1.— ________ will your sister come back from Britain
—In about three days.
A.How long B.How often
C.How soon D.How far
C
( )2.Zhangjiajie is so great. It is the most wonderful sight that I ________.
A.have seen B.see
C.saw D.seen
( )3.Don't drive so fast! We must slow down when we drive ________ the tunnel.
A.past B.through
C.over D.across
A
B
( )4.I asked the woman about her age. She didn't ________ to me and left angrily.
A.reply B.ask
C.listen D.answer
( )5.Half of the students have pen pals and ________ half don't.
A.other B.another
C.the other D.others
A
C
Ⅳ. 根据句意及汉语提示完成句子
1.篮球比赛是如此令人激动以至于世界上数以百万计的人爱打篮球。
Basketball games is so exciting that _____________ people in the world like to play it.
2.山脚下有很多漂亮的花。
There are lots of beautiful flowers __________________ the mountain.
millions of
at the bottom of
3.医生仔细检查了这个女孩,然后告诉她没有什么严重的问题。
The doctor _____________ the girl carefully, and then told her that there was nothing serious.
4.地震过后,这个地方没有生命的迹象。
After the earthquake, _______________________ life here.
5.大明有足够的勇气在夜里独自外出。
Daming is ________________________ at night all by himself.
looked over
there was no sign of
brave enough to go out
Ⅴ. 用所给动词的适当形式填空,完成下面短文
A husband and wife were driving down a country road on their way 1.___________ (visit) some friends. As they came to a muddy (泥泞的) part of the road, their car 2._______ (break) down. They tried to get the car out by 3.____________(they), but it 4.______________ (work). Then they saw a farmer 5.________ (come) down the road. He was driving some oxen (牛). He 6._________(stop) when he saw the couple was in trouble. He said he 7._____________(pull) the car out of the mud if they paid $20. They agreed and minutes 8._______(late) the car was free.The farmer turned to the husband and said,“You know, you're the 9._______ (ten) car I've helped out of the mud today. ”
to visit
broke
themselves
didn't work
coming
stopped
would pull
later
tenth
The husband looked around at the large land and asked the farmer, “When do you have time to plow (耕) all your 10.________ (field) At night?”
“No,” the farmer answered. “I put the water into the hole at night!”
fields
Ⅵ.阅读理解
A
Without proper planning, tourism (旅游业) can cause problems. For example, too many tourists can crowd the public places that are also enjoyed by the local people of a country. If tourists create too much traffic, the local people will become unhappy. They begin to dislike tourists and treat them impolitely. They forget how much tourism can help with the country's economy (经济). It is important to think about the people of a destination (目的地) country and how tourism affects them. Tourism should help a country keep the customs and beauty that attract tourists. Tourism should also advance (推进) the well-being (health and happiness) of local people.
Too much tourism can be a problem. If tourism grows too quickly, people will have to leave other jobs to work in the tourism. This means that other parts of the country's economy will suffer.
On the other hand, if there is not enough tourism, people will lose jobs. Businesses will also lose money. It costs a lot of money to build large hotels, airports, air terminals, first-class roads and other support facilities needed by tourist attractions. For example, a major international-class tourism hotel can cost as much as 50 thousand dollars per room to build. If this room is not used most of the time, the owners of the hotel will lose money.
Building a hotel is just a beginning. There must be many support facilities as well, including roads to get to the hotel, sewers to handle the waste and water. All of these support facilities cost money. If they are not used because there are not enough tourists, jobs and money will be lost.
( )1.What is probably the reason why local people dislike tourists
A.Tourists come to enjoy the customs and beauty.
B.Local people lose jobs.
C.A lot of hotels are built.
D.Too many tourists cause traffic problems.
D
( )2.What can we do to solve the problems caused by tourism
A.Make plans properly.
B.Help the country's economy.
C.Build fewer hotels.
D.Advance the well-being of local people.
A
( )3.If tourism grows too quickly, ________.
A.businesses will lose money
B.other parts of the country's economy will make more money
C.local people will be happier
D.more local people will work for tourists
D
( )4.According to the author,proper development of tourism is ________ for the economy.
A.useless B.dangerous
C.helpful D.responsible
C
( )5.The passage is mainly about ________.
A.tourism wastes a lot of money
B.tourism grows too quickly
C.tourism helps establish(使稳固) customs
D.tourism has different influences
D
B
配对阅读。左栏是五个人的出游需求,右栏是七个景点的简介,请为每个人选择他/她最想去的一个景点。
A.Welcome to Paris
Paris is the capital of France and one of the liveliest cities in Europe. It has some fantastic sights: Eiffel Tower and Notre Dame Cathedral—one of the most famous churches in the world.
B.Himalayas Climbing
The Himalayas are the highest mountains in the world. You might come to the Himalayas to see and climb up the mountains. And once you're there, you'll discover more.
C.Niagara Falls Tour
Do you want to see falls Then Niagara Falls is the place to be! Book now! We have special tours at low prices.
D.Travel to Huangshan Mountain
Huangshan Mountain is one of the most famous mountains in China. The air is fresh and clean.It's famous for pine trees, clouds, stones and springs.
E.Yulong Mountain
The mountain is covered with snow all year round and it is said that the ice and snow can be thousands of years old. You can also visit Lijiang Old Town.
F.Florida Beach
Travel to Florida and experience the beaches of South Walton! Each Florida beach is special. Walking on the sand and looking at the clear blue water, you can't find a better place to relax.
G.Hawaii Sailing
2,100 miles away from southwest of California lies Hawaii. Around it is the ocean. The summers are warm but not hot. The winters are warm too. If you like sailing, Hawaii is the place to be! You can sail quite a lot every day.
( )6.Sam would like to climb one of the most beautiful mountains in China one day. He wants to see the beautiful sights and enjoy the fresh air.
( )7.Maggie likes travelling around.She'd like to see some falls and take some photos of the beautiful sights.
( )8.Liu Hao lives in the north.He'd like to travel somewhere warm and he can sail a lot there.
( )9.Lucy has been working very hard for a long time.She'd just like to relax on a beach in the coming vacation.
( )10.The Smiths plan to take a trip this summer somewhere in China. It must be a place where they can see ice, snow and something special.
D
C
G
F
E
Module 1 Wonders of the world
Unit 2 The Grand Canyon was
not just big.
Period 1 分层训练
基础过关
一、用括号内所给动词的正确形式填空。
1. Usually computers __________ (use) to get information on the Internet.
2. I __________ (ask) to clean my bedroom every day by my mother.
3. The brown desk _________ (make) of wood.
4. Copies ___________ (send) to reviewers to read by the publisher every week.
5. A talk about science and technology __________ (give) by the teacher in the school hall every Monday.
were used
am asked
is made
were sent
is given
二、语法巩固。
( )1.Our hometown is famous for tea. Now tea plants ________ on most mountains here.
A.will grow B.are grown
C.were grown D.would grow
B
( )2.——China is getting stronger and stronger.
——Yes. So Chinese________ by more and more foreigners.
A.learn B.learned
C.is learned D.was learned
C
( )3. Now teenagers ________ to do voluntary work for their local communities.
A.are encouraged B.were encouraged
C.have encouraged D.encouraged
A
( )4. ——I'm tired of cleaning the house.
——Sweeping robots ________ more and more widely today. Why not buy one
A.are used B.were used
C.are using D.used
A
( )5. All customers ________ to take their temperature when they enter the supermarket.
A.is asked B.was asked
C.are asked D.were asked
C
能力提升
阅读理解。
体裁 主题 难度 词数 建议用时
记叙文 讲述迁徙 ★★★☆☆ 242 6分钟
Do you know the word migrate (迁徙) It is a word usually used to talk about certain animals such as birds, fish and so on. When animals migrate, they travel a long way from one part of the world to another according to the season. For example, swallows (燕子) migrate south in winter. Many animals migrate-they do this often at the same time and to the same place each year. They move to places where conditions are better-where the weather is warmer, where there is more food and water, or where their young will be safer.
People also migrate. When people migrate, they go to live in another area or country, especially in order to find work. In English, when people leave their home country in order to live in another country, we use the word emigrate* instead of migrate. From migrate and emigrate come the words migration and emigration. However, if people move from their home country to another to live there forever (永久地), the word changes from emigrate to immigrate in the English language. Then the word immigration is born.
Isn't word-making of the English language interesting And can this process (过程) of finding out the relationships between words and learning them in a group or groups be a way for you to learn the language
* Based on Longman Dictionary of Contemporary English, 6th edition
( )1. Which of the following situations can match the main idea of Paragraph 1
A.Snakes move into holes to sleep in winter.
B.Fish swim to clean waters because of pollution.
C.Birds fly very far away to find food and return to give it to their babies.
D.Monarch butterflies in North America fly south to stay away from the cold.
D
( )2. What does the underlined word “They” in the passage mean
A.Animals. B.Swallows.
C.Birds. D.People.
( )3. According to the passage, if people ________,they leave their home country to live in another forever.
A.travel B.migrate
C.emigrate D.immigrate
A
D
( )4. The passage is written to ________.
A.introduce migration of animals
B.tell readers a way of learning English
C.show how English words change
D.explain why people migrate
B
( )5. Where will you probably read the passage
A.In a sports magazine.
B.In an animal magazine.
C.In a storybook.
D.In a science newspaper.
B
Module 1 Wonders of the world
Unit 2 The Grand Canyon was
not just big.
Period 2 分层训练
基础过关
一、根据句意及汉语提示完成句子。
1. You need to put on more clothes because the temperature will drop to five degrees _______ (在……以下) zero.
2. The clouds have cleared and the sun is _________ (照耀)again.
3. Many old people from northeast of China ________ (留下)in Sanya until it gets warm.
below
shining
remain
4. There was no ______ (标志)of the little black notebook.
5. If the teacher asks you a question, you shouldn't keep ________ (寂静的).
sign
silent
二、语法巩固。
( )1.Robert failed in the final term exams ________ he didn't take the subject seriously.
A.because B.that
C.till D.though
A
( )2.Everyone is tired ________ Sally. So she keeps working without a rest.
A.except B.through
C.since D.against
( )3.Every year, ________ books are donated to the children in poor areas.
A.million B.millions
C.millions of D.million of
A
C
( )4.The boy was so ________ that he missed the end of the long speech.
A.sleepy B.silent
C.lively D.proud
( )5.—The fridges are on sale in the supermarket today.
—Really Let's go and buy ________ for our new kitchen.
A.one B.it
C.that D.them
A
A
能力提升
语法选择。
体裁 主题 难度 词数 建议用时
记叙文 澳大利亚之旅 ★★★☆☆ 225 6分钟
Australia is a little smaller than China. It is in the south of the earth. The population of Australia is nearly as large as 1 of Shanghai.
( )1.A.that B.this C.these
A
The government has made enough laws to fight pollution. The cities in Australia have got little air 2 water pollution. The sky is blue and the water is clean.
( )2.A.but B.so C.or
C
Last month we visited Perth, 3 city in western Australia, and went to a wild flowers' exhibition. There we saw a large number of wild 4 that we had never seen before. We had a wonderful time. Perth is famous for its flowers. In 5 spring every year, Perth has the wild flowers' exhibition. After visiting Perth, we 6 the day in the countryside. We sat down and had a rest near a path 7 the foot of a hill. It was quiet and we enjoyed ourselves. Suddenly we heard bells ringing at the top of the hill. We 8 to pick up all our things by what we saw. We ran back to the car as quickly as we could 9 us from the sheep. There were about three hundred sheep coming towards us down the path.
( )3.A.big B.bigger C.the biggest
( )4.A.flower B.flowers C.flower's
( )5.A.a B./ C.the
( )6.A.spend B.spent C.will spend
( )7.A.at B.with C.on
( )8.A.make B.made C.were made
( )9.A.keep B.kept C.to keep
C
B
B
B
A
C
C
Australia is famous for its sheep and kangaroos. After a short drive from any town, I wondered 10 I was driving in a kingdom of sheep. Sheep, sheep, sheep are everywhere.
( )10.A.that B.how C.whether
C