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Unit 1 Can you play the guitar?
Section A
一、英汉互译
1.弹吉他________________
2.下国际象棋________________
3.说英语________________
4.一个游泳社团________________
5.踢足球________________
6..讲故事________________
7.talk to sb.________________
8.放学后________________
9.the school show________________
10.join the music club________________
答案:1.play the guitar, 2. play chess, 3.speak English, 4.a swimming club, 5.play soccer,
6.tell stories, 7.和某人谈话, 8.after school, 9.学校演出, 10.加入音乐俱乐部
知识点: 英译汉/汉译英
解析:1.考查定冠词用于乐器前的用法。
2.考查学科、语言、球类或棋类名词前用零冠词的用法。
3.考查固定搭配,说某种语言要用speak。
4.考查动名词作定语的用法。
5.考查零冠词用于学科、语言、球类或棋类名词前用法。
6.考查固定搭配,注意要用复数。
7.考查固定搭配。
8.考查固定搭配。
二、根据句意及首字母提示完成句子
1. He can play the violin(小提琴)and the g___________.
2. Let's go to s___________ in the river(河).
3. Can you play tennis Please s___________ us.
4. -Can you s___________ Chinese - Of course I can.
5. -What c___________ do you want to join
-The sports club.
答案:1. guitar 2. swim 3. show 4. speak 5. club
知识点: 单词拼写
解析:1.根据句意:他会拉小提琴和弹吉他。故填guitar。
2.根据句意:我们去河里游泳吧。故填swim。
3.根据句意:你会打网球吗?请展示给我们看吧。please后跟动词原形。故填show。
4.从结构上看,缺动词,can后跟动词原形;根据句意:-你会说汉语吗?-我当然会。speak Chinese说汉语。故填speak。
5.根据回答“体育俱乐部”,和join“加入”;故填club。句意:-你想参加什么俱乐部?-体育俱乐部。
三、用所给词的适当形式填空
6. Little Tom can ___________ (draw) a picture for his partner.
7. Please join our ___________ (swim) club.
8. He wants ___________ (write) a song for his mother.
9. Jane is good at ___________ (tell) stories.
10. My sister ___________ (like) to play football.
答案:6. draw 7. swimming 8. to write 9. telling 10. likes
知识点: 语法填空
解析: 6.情态动词can后跟动词原形,故填draw。句意:小汤姆会为他的同伴画画。
7.考查动名词作定语,句意:请加入我们的游泳俱乐部,故填swimming。
8.考查动词不定式作宾语。want to do sth.表示“想做某事”。句意:他想给他妈妈写首歌。
9.介词后跟v-ing, 即动名词。be good at doing sth.表示“擅长做某事”。句意:简擅长讲故事。
10.当主语是第三人称单数时,动词也用第三人称单数。句意:我妹妹喜欢踢足球。故填likes。
四、从方框中选择合适的词并用其适当形式完成句子
can't, play, show, or, talk, at, club, for, sound, about
11. I like volleyball. What ___________ you
12. He is only two months old. He ___________ speak.
13. Li Xin wants to ___________ soccer and basketball.
14. What can you do Come and ___________ us.
15. "Are you good ___________ swimming " "Yes, I am."
16. They want some students ___________ the school show.
17. My grandfather can't draw ___________ dance. He is too old.
18. -What ___________ do you want to join -The music club.
19. “Let's draw now." "That ___________ good."
20. My English teacher often ___________ to me about my study after school.
答案:11. about 12. can’t 13. play 14. show 15. at
16. for 17. or 18. club 19. sounds 20. talks
知识点: 选词填空
解析: 11.What about表示询问。句意:我喜欢排球,你呢?故填about。
12.从结构上看,应填情态动词。句意:他只有两个月大,他不会说话。故填can’t。
13.play soccer踢足球;play basketball打篮球。want to do sth.表示“想做某事”。句意:李新想踢足球和打篮球。故填play。
14.祈使句用动词原形,show, 表演。句意:你会做什么?来表演给我们看吧。故填show。
15.be good at“擅长”。句意:你擅长游泳吗?是的。故填at。
16. for表示“为了”。句意:他们学校演出需要一些学生。故填for。
17.并列连词or在否定句中表示“和”。句意:我爷爷不会画画和跳舞,他年纪太大了。故填about。
18.根据回答“体育俱乐部”,和join“加入”;故填club。句意:-你想参加什么俱乐部?-音乐俱乐部。
19.当主语是第三人称单数时,动词也用第三人称单数。句意:-我们画画吧。-那听起来很好。
20.talk to sb.表示“和某人谈话”。当主语是第三人称单数时,动词也用第三人称单数。句意:我的英语老师经常放学后和我谈论我的学习。故填talks。
五、单项选择
21. -Can I park my car in front of the building
-No, you ___________.
A. won't B. can’t C. needn't D. couldn't
答案:B
知识点: 情态动词
解析: 考查情态动词的辨析;A. won't将不会;B. can’t不能;C. needn't不必;D. couldn't不能,一般不用作答语;句意:-我能在楼前停车吗?-不,不行。根据句意,故选B。
22. Victor can play ___________ piano. He can join the music club.
A. a B. an C. the D. /
答案:C
知识点: 定冠词/乐器前
解析: 考查定冠词的用法:用于乐器前面。句意:威克多会弹钢琴。他能加入音乐俱乐部。根据句意,故选C。
23. -___________ you sing these English songs
-No, we can't.
A. Are B. Can C. Does D. Have
答案:B
知识点: be动词/情态动词/助动词
解析: 考查be动词/情态动词/助动词的辨析。一般疑问句是以be动词/情态动词/助动词开头的问句,一般说来,用哪个词问,用哪个词回答,因为答语中用can’t,故选B。句意:-你会唱这些英文歌吗?-不,我不会。
24. -With the help of the new technology(技术),you ___________ e-mail your friends by mobile phone.
A. can B. must C. need D. should
答案:A
知识点: 情态动词
解析: 考查情态动词的辨析。A. can会,能够,可以;B. must必须;C. need需要;D. should应当。
句意:在新技术的帮助下,你可以用手机给你朋友发电子邮件。根据句意,故选A。
25. I want ___________ the art club.
A. to join B. join C. joining D. joined
答案:A
知识点:动词不定式
解析: 考查不定式和动名词的辨析。want to do sth. 表示想做某事,一般人作主语,表主动;want doing sth.一般物作主语,表被动。句意:我想加入艺术俱乐部。根据句意,故选A。
26. I always enjoy visiting London, ___________ I wouldn't like to live there.
A. because B. so C. but C. and
答案:C
知识点:连词辨析
解析: 考查连词的辨析。A. because因为;B. so所以;C. but但是;C. and并且;句意:我总喜欢参观伦敦,但不想住在那里。根据句意,故选C。
27. ___________ club do you like
A. What B. When C. Where D. How
答案:A
知识点:特殊疑问句
解析: 考查特殊疑问词的辨析。A. What什么;B. When什么时候;C. Where哪里;D. How怎样;句意:你喜欢什么俱乐部?根据句意,故选A。
28. English is my favorite subject, and I am good ___________ it.
A.for B.to C. at D. of
答案:C
知识点:介词辨析和固定搭配
解析: 考查介词的辨析及固定搭配。be good for对……有益;be good to对……(态度)好;be good at擅长;be good一般不和of搭配;句意:英语是我最喜欢的学科,并且我学得很好。根据句意,故选C。
29. We often play ___________ basketball together(一起) in our free time.
A. a B. the C./ D. an
答案:C
知识点:零冠词
解析: 考查零冠词的用法:学科、语言、球类或棋类名词前不用冠词。句意:我们经常在空余时间一起打篮球。根据句意,故选C。
30. -Can she ___________ it in English -No, she can't.
A. talk B. talks C. speak D. say
答案:D
知识点:动词辨析
解析: 考查动词的辨析及情态动词的用法:A. talk交谈,talk to/with sb.和某人交谈,talk about sth.谈论某事;C. speak说,讲,后跟语言;D. say说,强调说的内容,后跟it/so/that或句子。又情态动词can后跟动词原形,排除B。句意:-她会用英语说一下它吗?-不,她不会。根据句意,故选D。
六、完成句子
31. 来加入我们吧!
___________ ___________ ___________ us!
32. 我的妹妹喜欢唱赵薇的歌。
My sister ___________ ___________ ___________ Zhao Wei’s songs.
33. 你会做什么?___________ can you ___________
34. 她会下棋,但下得不好。
She can ___________ ___________, ___________ she ___________ play it ___________.
35. 别伤心了,让我来给你讲故事吧。
Don't be sad. Let me ___________ ___________ for you.
答案:31. Come and join 32. likes to sing 33. What, do
34. play chess, but, can’t, well 35. tell stories
知识点:汉译英
解析: 31.考查祈使句的肯定用法:动词原形开头。
32.考查动词的第三人称单数形式和动词不等式。主语是my sister,所以谓语动词用第三人称单数形式;动词不定式用在like后作宾语。
33.用特殊疑问词what; can后跟动词原形。
34.下棋play chess;用副词well修饰动词play。
35.考查let引导的祈使句。Let sb. do sth.让我们….吧。讲故事tell stories.
七、按要求改写句子
36. Bill can do kung fu.(改为一般疑问句)
___________ Bill do kung fu
37. Can Lisa sing English songs(歌曲) (作出否定回答)
___________,she ___________.
38. Grace can play volleyball.(对画线部分提问)
___________ ___________ Grace ___________
39. Mike wants to join the art club.(对画线部分提问)
___________ club ___________ Mike ___________ to join
40. Jane and Jill can play basketball and soccer. (改为否定句)
Jane and Jill ___________ play basketball ___________ soccer.
答案:36. Can 37. No, can’t 38. What can, do 39. What, does, want 40. can’t, or
知识点:句型转换
解析: 36.考查肯定句变一般疑问句:句中含有情态动词can,变为一般疑问句时直接提前,并且大写首字母。
37.考查一般疑问句的回答:肯定回答:Yes, 主语+be动词/情态动词/助动词;否定回答:No, 主语+be动词/情态动词/助动词+not(要缩写)。
38.考查对画线部分提问。对做的事情提问用what; 句中情态动词can照抄;因提问的是谓语动词,所以补上do。
39. 考查对画线部分提问。句意:你想参加什么俱乐部?因Mike是第三人称单数,故加助动词does;而且wants要还原为动词原形。
40.考查肯定句变为否定句。句中含有情态动词can变为否定句直接加not; and要变为or。
八. 补全对话
Bob: Hi, Mary. 41___________
Mary: I want to join a sports club.
Bob: Great. 42___________
Mary: Table tennis.
Bob: So you can join the table tennis club.
Mary: 43___________ You're good at writing. You can join the writing
club.
Bob: 44___________ But I like to tell stories, too.
Mary: Then you can join two clubs, the writing club and the story-telling club.
Bob: Good. 45___________
答案:41-45BDCAE
知识点:情景交际
解析: 41. 根据回答I want to join a sports club,应填What club do you want to join
42. 根据回答Table tennis,应填What sports can you play
43. 根据下文You're good at writing. You can join the writing club.,应填What about you
44. 考查对提建议对回答。根据You can join the writing club,表示同意应填Sounds good.
45. 根据上文对Good,意见统一,再提出建议,故应填Let's join now.
九、阅读理解
Musicians wanted
We want four good musicians for our rock band(摇滚乐队). Are you a musician Can you sing Can you play the piano, the guitar or the drums Do you want to be the best musician If you want to join us, please send(发送) an e-mail. Our e-mail address is rockband2009 @.cn. Or you can call Mr. Liu at 790-4566.
Teachers needed
Are you an art teacher Can you paint (绘画) or draw well Are you good with kids We need two teachers for our art club. Please find Mrs Wang for more information(信息) or call 628-1183.
46. How many musicians do they want
A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. D. Five.
47. The rock band needs some people who can ___________ or play the piano, the guitar or the drums.
A. paint B. sing C. draw D. swim
48. What should you do if you want to join the rock band
A. Send an e-mail. B. Find Mrs Wang.
C. Call 628-1183. D. Sing a song.
49. Two teachers are needed for ___________.
A. the rock band B. the school show
C. the art club D. the music club
50. What can we learn from the two ads
A. The art club has an e-mail address.
B. Mrs Wang is in the rock band.
C. There are many kids in the art club.
D. The rock band needs three teachers.
答案:46-50CBACC
知识点:广告布告类
解析:46.细节理解题。根据第一篇第一句可知,故选C。
47. 细节判断题。根据第一篇第一行Can you sing 故选B。
48. 细节判断题。纵观第一篇后两行可知,故选A。
49. 细节理解题。根据第二篇可知,故选C。
50. 综合推理题。纵观两篇短文可知,故选C。
A. Sounds good.
B. What club do you want to join
C. What about you
D. What sports can you play
E. Let's join now.
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