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新目标版英语七年级下册
Unit 2 What time do you go to school?
Section B
一、基础知识
(一)基本词汇
一半;半数__________ 晚于;过(时间)__________
一刻钟__________ 家庭作业__________
run__________ clean__________
walk__________ 很快地__________
或者, 也__________ 有时__________
taste__________ life __________;__________
答案:half past quarter homework 跑,奔 打扫,弄干净,干净的 行走,步行 quickly either sometimes 有…的味道,品尝 生活,生命
知识点:翻译 英译汉 汉译英
解析:考查翻译 英译汉 汉译英
Unit 2 What time do you go to school Section B同步测试
(二)基本短语
do homework __________
take a walk __________
要么……要么……__________
大量;许多__________
a quarter to seven__________
六点半__________
half an hour__________
答案:做家庭作业 散步,走一走 either… or… lots of 六点四十五/差一刻七点
six thirty / half past six 半小时
知识点:翻译 英译汉 汉译英
解析:考查翻译 英译汉 汉译英
(三)基本句式
1. -学生们通常何时吃晚饭
-他们通常在晚上6:45吃晚饭。
-__________ do students __________ eat dinner
-They usually eat dinner at __________ __________ __________ __________ in the __________.
答案:1. When, usually, a quarter to seven, evening
知识点:一般现在时和时间的表示方法
解析:考查一般现在,根据句子的提示,句子应该填入什么时候和通常和6:45,晚上,,因此答案是When, usually, a quarter to seven, evening。
2. 我没有很多时间吃早饭,因此我通常吃饭非常快。
I don't have __________ __________ __________ eat __________, so I usually eat very quickly.
答案: 2. much time to, breakfast
知识点:一般现在时
解析:考查一般现在时,根据句子的提示,句子应该填入很多时间去,早饭,因此答案是much time to, breakfast。
3. 她知道它对她有害,但它尝起来好!
She knows __________ __________ __________ __________ her, but it __________ __________!
答案: it’s not good for, tastes good
知识点:固定搭配
解析:根据句子应该填入的是对……有害“ it is not good for,”和品尝起来, 好:主语是第三人称单数的一般现在时,谓语动词应该加s, 因此,答案是 it’s not good for, tastes good。
4. 放学之后,我有时打半个小时的篮球。
After school, I sometimes play __________ for __________ __________ __________.
答案: 4. basketball, half an hour
知识点:一般现在时
解析:根据句子的意思应该填入篮球和半小时这些单词,因此答案是basketball, half an hour。
5. 我有一个非常健康的生活。
I have __________ __________ __________ __________.
答案: 5. a very healthy life
知识点:一般现在时
解析:根据句子的意思填入“一个非常健康的生活”,因此答案是When do, take。
Unit 2 What time do you go to school Section B同步测试
二、用所给词的适当形式填空
6. -When does Mary usually go to bed?
-She __________ (go) to bed at nine thirty.
7. Tony's sister always __________ (do) her homework first when she gets home.
8. Ice-cream usually __________ (taste)good.
9. My father often __________ (take) a walk in the evening.
10. Tony usually gets up late. He doesn’t have time __________ (eat) breakfast.
答案:6. goes 7. does 8. tastes 9. takes 10. to eat
知识点:一般现在时
解析:考查一般现在时的第三人称单数动词形式:
6. 句意:Mary通常是几点睡觉的? 她是九点半睡觉的;主语she,第三人称单数,因此,应该用 goes。
7.句意Tony的姐姐总是回到家就先写作业; 主语Tony's sister,第三人称单数,因此,应该用 does。
8. 句意冰激凌通常吃起来好;主语Ice-cream,第三人称单数,因此,应该用tastes。
9.句意我的父亲常常晚上散一会步;主语My father,第三人称单数,因此,应该用 takes。
10Tony通常起床比较晚,他没有多少时间吃早饭;主语He,第三人称单数,因此,应该用 eats。
Unit 2 What time do you go to school Section B同步测试
三、从方框中选择合适的单词完成句子,注意词形变化
get, run, clean, play, watch, eat, brush, have, quick, take
11. I usually __________ a very healthy life.
12. Mr. Wei always __________ his teeth before he goes to bed.
13. Zhang Hong often __________ her room in the afternoon.
14. Sometimes Paul __________ volleyball after school.
15. -When do you usually __________ for exercise after you get up in the morning
-At six fifteen.
16. He usually has breakfast __________.
17. She either __________ TV or plays computer games after she finishes her homework.
18. -What time does your aunt __________ up
-At about five thirty.
19. I usually __________ hamburgers for lunch.
20. My parents always __________ a walk after dinner.
答案:11. have 12. brushes 13. cleans 14. plays 15. run 16. quickly 17. watches
18. get 19. eat 20. take
知识点:一般现在时
解析:考查一般现在时:考查第三人称单数的一般现在时的否定句和疑问句,第三人称单数的一般现在时的疑问助动词应该是does,否定助动词应该要用doesn’t,而且动词要还成原形,(不需要加s)。
Unit 2 What time do you go to school Section B同步测试
四. 单项选择
21. -When is Jay's concert
-It's __________ three o'clock __________ the afternoon of July 18th.
A. at, in B. at, on C. on, in D. in,on
答案:C
知识点:介词辨析
解析:考查介词的辨析; on 在具体的某一天at 具体时刻前in 年份月份季节前;句意:Jay的演唱会在什么时候,7月18日的下午三点钟?因此,选B。
。根据句意,故选B。
Unit 2 What time do you go to school Section B同步测试
22. He __________ a shower and then goes to bed.
A. take B. has C. have D. runs
答案:C
知识点:固定搭配
解析:考查take a shower洗澡====have a shower;A. take 有、拿 B. has(第三人称单数动词) 有 C. have 有 D. runs跑
句意:他洗了澡然后就睡觉,这里的主语是第三人称单数,根据句意,应该填入第三人称单数的谓语动词has,因此选B 。
Unit 2 What time do you go to school Section B同步测试
23. –When __________ Li Ping __________up
-At about seven o'clock.
A. does, gets B. does, get C. do, gets D. do, get
答案:B
知识点:介词辨析
解析:考查考查第三人称单数的一般现在时的疑问句。句意:李萍是几点起床的? 大约在七点;第三人称单数的一般现在时助动词应该要用does,而且动词要还成原形,(不需要加s)。根据句意,故选B。
Unit 2 What time do you go to school Section B同步测试
24. -When do you usually eat __________
-At a quarter to seven in the evening.
A. breakfast B. lunch C. dinner D. the dinner
答案:C
知识点:固定搭配
解析:考查固定词组辨析;A. breakfast 早餐 B. lunch 午餐C. dinner 晚餐D. the dinner;句意:你一般是几点吃晚餐的,晚上6点45分。。根据句意,故选C。
Unit 2 What time do you go to school Section B同步测试
25. Johnson failed the test again, because he didn't study hard and __________ forgot to do his homework.
A. always B. hardly ever C. never
答案:A
知识点:副词辨析
解析:考查副词的辨析;A. always 总是,老是 B. hardly ever 基本没有 C. never从不,句意:Johnson考试又不及格,因为他不努力而且常常忘记做作业。。根据句意,故选A。
Unit 2 What time do you go to school Section B同步测试
26. This apple __________ good. I like eating it.
A. walks B. runs C. cleans D. tastes
答案:D
知识点:动词的一般现在时
解析:考查动词辨析;A. walks 走B. runs 经营,跑 C. cleans 打扫D. tastes品尝;句意:这个苹果品尝起来不错,我喜欢吃。。根据句意,故选D。
Unit 2 What time do you go to school Section B同步测试
27. Seven thirty means(意思是)__________.
A. half to seven B. half past seven
C. a quarter to eight D. a quarter past eight
答案:B
知识点:时刻表达
解析:考查时间的表达;句意:7:30的意思是?A. half to seven 6:30 B. half past seven 7:30C. a quarter to eight 7:45 D. a quarter past eight 8:15。根据句意,只有B才是表示7:30故选B 。
28. 3:15 pm means __________.
A. a quarter past three in the afternoon
B. a quarter past three in the morning
C. a quarter to four in the evening
D. a quarter to three in the afternoon
答案:A
知识点:时刻表达
解析:考查时间的表达;句意:3:15pm的意思是 下午三点15。A. a quarter past three in the afternoon 下午三点15 B. a quarter past three in the morning 早上3点15 C. a quarter to four in the evening 下午3点45 D. a quarter to three in the afternoon 下午2点15根据句意,只有 A才表示是下午三点15,故选A。
Unit 2 What time do you go to school Section B同步测试
29. Music is good __________ our life, and my friend Lily is good __________ music.
A. at;for B. for, at C. with; for D. at, with
答案:C
知识点:
解析:考查固定词组的辨析;be good for对……好 be good at 擅长于 ;句意:音乐对我们生活好,我的朋友Lily擅长于音乐。根据句意,前一空应该填对……好,后一空要填入擅长于……因此应该填入B。
Unit 2 What time do you go to school Section B同步测试
30. Tina goes __________ after __________ school at four thirty.
A. home, the B. home; /
C. to home, the D. to home;/
答案:C
知识点:固定搭配
解析:考查固定词组的掌握;go home 回家, after school 课后;句意:Tina在四点半放学后就回家。根据句意,应该填入home和学校目前不用任何词汇修饰,因此选B 。
Unit 2 What time do you go to school Section B同步测试
五、根据汉语完成句子
31. 王先生有时十点半睡觉。
Mr. Wang __________ __________ to bed __________ __________ __________ ten.
32. 他通常做完作业后散散步。
He usually __________ __________ __________ after he __________ his __________.
33. 周末,斯科特(Scott)要么去看电影要么打扫他的房间。
Scott __________ __________ to a movie __________ __________ his room on weekends.
34. 里克( Rick)吃许多水果和蔬菜当午饭。
Rick __________ __________ __________ fruit and vegetables __________ lunch.
35. 晚饭后我喜欢快步行走。
I like __________ __________ after dinner.
答案:31. sometimes goes, at half past 32. takes a walk, finishes, homework
33. either goes, or cleans 34. eats/ has lots of, for
35. walking quickly
知识点:固定词组和一般现在时的用法
解析:考查固定词组的掌握和一般现在时的第三人称单数;第三人称单数的一般现在时的否定句和疑问句,第三人称单数的一般现在时的疑问助动词应该是does,否定助动词应该要用doesn’t,而且动词要还成原形,(不需要加s)
六、按要求改写句子
36. Jim gets up at seven forty-five.(改为同义句)
Jim gets up at __________ __________ __________ __________.
答案:36. a quarter to eight
知识点:时刻表达
解析:seven forty-five 就是a quarter to eight。
37. Kate has lots of friends.(改为同义句)
Kate has __________ __________ __________ friends.
答案: 37. a lot of
知识点:固定搭配
解析:lots of = a lot of
38. School starts at 8:00 every morning.(对画线部分提问)
__________ __________ __________ school __________ every morning
答案: 38. What time does, start
知识点:一般现在时
解析:划线部分是表示时间,因此填入when 或者是what time 提问,并且这里需要的是2空的,因此就填入了what time;第三人称单数的一般现在时的疑问句,第三人称单数的一般现在时的疑问助动词应该是does,而且动词要还成原形,(不需要加s),因此,答案是What time does, start。
39. We often go home after school.(对画线部分提问)
__________ do __________ often go home
答案: 39. When, you
知识点:一般现在时的用法
解析:划线部分是表示时间,因此填入when 或者是what time 提问,并且这里需要的是1空的,因此就填入了when;对我们,提问就应该用你们,you ,因此,答案是 When, you.
40. Tony usually swims on Sunday (对画线部分提问)
__________ does Tony __________ __________on Sunday
答案: What, usually do
知识点:一般现在时的用法
解析:对动作的提问 ,因此填入what和do 提问,对比了句子,少了usually,因此答案是What, usually do
七、阅读理解
I want to tell you some things about Tom's weekend. He is my good friend. At the weekend, Tom usually gets up late. He has breakfast. Then he reads an English book and listens to the radio for about one hour. After that he starts to do his homework. At about 11:30, he often cooks (烹饪) lunch for his family. In the afternoon, he usually plays volleyball with his friends. Sometimes he goes to the library in the afternoon. He loves his weekend very much.
41. The text(短文)is about __________.
A. Tom's hobbies(爱好) B. Tom’s weekend
C. Tom’s family D. Tom's school
答案:B
知识点:日常生活类记叙文主题概括
解析:考查文章主题;根据文章的第一句I want to tell you some things about Tom's weekend,故选B。
42. After Tom gets up, he does __________ things before cooking lunch.
A. two B. three C. four D. five
答案:C
知识点:日常生活类记叙文细节阅读
解析:考查细节;根据He has breakfast. Then he reads an English book and listens to the radio for about one hour. After that he starts to do his homework. At about 11:30, he often cooks (烹饪) lunch for his family.。根据句意,故选C。
43.Tom must (一定) be a (an) __________.
A. actor B. teacher C. student D. worker
答案:C
知识点:日常生活类记叙文细节推断题。
解析:考查细节推断题;根据After that he starts to do his homework.,可以猜测他是个学生 故选C 。
44. Tom __________ in the afternoon at the weekend.
A. plays basketball B. goes to the movies
C. does his homework D. plays volleyball or goes to the library
答案:D
知识点:日常生活类记叙文细节阅读。
解析:考查细节;根据文中的In the afternoon, he usually plays volleyball with his friends. Sometimes he goes to the library in the afternoon.。A是打篮球 B是看电影,C是做作业 D是去打排球或者去图书馆,因此选D。
45. Tom __________ at the weekend.
A. has a good time B. is not happy
C. is very free D. doesn't do his homework
答案:A
知识点:日常生活类记叙文细节推断
解析:考查细节推断;A玩的好高兴,B不高兴,C非常自由,D不做作业根据文中的He loves his weekend very much中的love一词可以知道他喜欢他的周末,是玩的高兴,故选A 。
八、书面表达
假如你是刘强,星期天不上学,你的活动安排是这样的:早晨6点半起床,之后开始洗淋浴,7点半与父母一起吃早饭,上午8:50和同学们一起去动物园(zoo), 中午12点在外边吃饭,你们中午吃鸡肉和蔬菜,下午2:15回家。请根据上面的提示内容,写一篇60词左右的短文,描述你星期天的活动。
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
答案:Hi! I’m Liu Qiang. It is Sunday today. I needn’t go to school. I get up at 6:30. After that, I take a shower and at 7:30 I eat breakfast with my parents. Then I go to the zoo with my classmates at 8:50 in the morning. In the zoo, we see lots of animals, and then we watch an animal show. For lunch, we eat chicken and vegetables outside. We go home at 2:15 in the afternoon. I am tired (累的) but happy, because I have a good time today.
知识点:书面表达
解析:考查书面表达 ;起床get up 六点半 half past six,
洗淋浴 take a shower 、have a shower
7点半 seven thirty
吃早饭have breakfast 、eat breakfast
上午8:50:8:50 in the morning
去动物园(zoo), go to the zoo
下午2:15 2:15 in the afternoon.
回家 go home
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