大三中2023-2024学年度第二学期九年级
英语开学测试题 参考答案
听力测试。(共30分)
1-6 CCBABC 7-12 CACACB 13-16 CACA 17-20 CABA
语法选择。(每小题1分,共10分)
21-25 BCCAC 26-30 BACCA
完形填空。(每小题1.5分,共15分)
31-35 BDCBA 36-40 BCACD
阅读理解。(41-43小题,每小题1分;44-59小题,每小题2分,共35分)
41~43 CAC 44~-47 ACCB 48~-51 DADB
52~55 DCBA 56~59 CDBA
口语应用。(每小题1分,共5分)
60~64 EGFAC
VI. 任务型阅读。 (65-67题,每小题2分,68题3分,共9分)
65.By car. /Their mom drives them to the park. (只要答到car或 drive都可以得1分;语法正确都可以得2分)
66. Yes./Yes, they do.
67. She is worried about whether her kids would have fun during the time. And she wants to know if the teachers would be nice to her kids. (两个方面)
68. Yes, learning outside of the school can help me get more skills that we can’t learn from our daily lessons. Then I may have more chances to get better jobs with these skills.
No, because I need to do too much homework. And I think if I try harder at school, I will have a better future. I would like to read books quietly, listen to the teacher carefully and finish the work on time. That is my dream school life. (只回答yes/no给1分)
VII. 完成句子。 (每空1分,共10分)
69. Did; use 70. Where were 71. Both; and 72. laid out 73. how to
VIII. 短文填空。(每空2分,共16分)
74. Instead 75. them 76. warm 77. while
78. find 79. Watching 80. screen 81. of
IX.书面表达。(20分)
One possible version:
A Mistake I’ve Ever Made
It is impossible for a person not to make mistakes in his life.
If you make a mistake, please correct it in time, even if it’s just a small mistake.
Once a time in a math exam, I met a difficult problem that I couldn’t solve. I found that Xiaoming next to me quickly got the answer. So I planned to copy his answer. I finally did this at last. I got a high score in that exam. Later on, I felt very uneasy. I admitted my mistake to my math teacher and the head teacher, but they didn’t criticize me. From then on, I worked hard and in the end, my math grades have improved quickly.
Making a mistake is not an important thing, if you are brave enough to correct it.大三中 2023-2024 学年度第二学期九年级 英语 开学测试题
(全卷共九个大题,满分 150 分,考试时间 120 分钟) 命题人:初三英语备课组
注意事项:
1.试题的答案书写在答题卡上,不得在试卷上直接作答。 2.作答前认真阅读答题卡上的注意事项。
第 I 卷 (选择题, 共 95 分)
I. 听力测试。(30 分)
第一节:听一遍。根据你所听到的句子,从 A 、B 、C 三个选项中选出最恰当
的答语。(每小题 1.5 分, 共 9 分)
1. A. I’m sorry. B. Good luck. C. Not bad.
2. A. It’s 7 o’clock. B. It’s Sunday. C. It’s January 17th.
3. A. No, I don’t. B. Yes, please. C. No problem.
4. A. Twice a week. B. Four times. C. About a week.
5. A. Just so-so. B. Thank you. C. Sounds good.
6. A.You’re welcome. B. It doesn't matter. C.Sorry, I won’t.
第二节:听一遍。根据你所听到的对话和问题,从 A、B、C 三个选项中选出正 确答案。 (每小题 1.5 分,共 9 分)
7. A. Across from the hotel. B. In front of the hotel. C. Next to the hotel.
8. A. /pa:(r)k/. B. /ka:(r)d/. C. /p ust/.
9. A. He can't stand it. B. He doesn't mind it. C. He likes it.
10. A. 40 yuan. B. 60 yuan. C. 80 yuan.
11. A. At 9:00 a.m. B. At 7:00 a.m. C.At 8:00 a.m.
12.
A. B. C.
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第三节:听两遍。根据你所听到的长对话,从 A、B、C 三个选项中选出正确答 案。 (每小题 1.5 分,共 6 分)
听第一段材料,回答第 13 和 14 小题。
13. Did Kevin have a good time there
A. I don’t know. B. No, he didn’t. C. Yes, he did.
14. What were the gifts made of
A. Silk. B. Wood. C. Bamboo.
听第二段材料,回答第 15 和 16 小题。
15. How many times has Tina seen the movie
A. Once. B.Twice. C. Three times.
16. Why does Tina like Gao Shi best
A. Because he is hard-working.
B. Because he is talented.
C. Because he is confident.
第四节:听两遍。根据你所听到的短文内容,从 A 、B 、C 三个选项中选出正 确答案。(每小题 1.5 分,共 6 分)
17. How long has Sun Yiyang been a volunteer
A. For one year. B. For eight years. C. For nine years.
18. What did Sun Yiyang do to help the earth
A. She planted trees. B.She picked up the rubbish. C.She cleaned up the parks. 19. Where did Sun Yiyang invite the kids to watch the art show
A. InYunnan. B.In Beijing. C.In Shanghai. 20. How did Sun Yiyang feel when she helped with the environment
A. Happy. B. Tired. C. Excited.
II. 语法选择。(每小题 1 分,共 10 分)
根据短文内容,从 A 、B 、C 三个选项中选出一个语法正确的答案,并把 答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
Once upon a time, there was 21 old and deep well (水井). People got water by 22 a bucket (桶) tied to a rope. On the other side of the rope was another bucket. A strong pull brought one bucket up to the top 23 the other down to the water. They always passed each other on the way up and down, but never had time 24 . One day the two buckets were left standing together near the well. “What a 25 life we have!” said one bucket to the other. “I’m quite tired of it. No matter how full we come up, we are sent down empty.” But the other bucket laughed and said, “What a funny way of looking at things like this! Don’t
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you see that whenever we 26 down empty, we always come up full ”
People sometimes talk 27 these two buckets. You may hear one of 28 say, “Though we’re having a good game, we are made to stop and go to work again.” “Yes,” the other 29 , “but as soon as work is over, we can still get to go out and have fun again.” There are two ways of looking at the same thing. If you want 30 happy, look at the bright side.
21. A. a B. an C. the
22. A. dropped B. drop C. dropping
23. A. since B. though C. while
24. A. to speak B. speak C. speaking
25. A. bored B. bore C. boring
26. A. sent B. are sent C. send
27. A. like B. likes C. liked
28. A. they B. their C. them
29. A. replied B. replying C. replies
30. A. to be B. be C. /
III.完形填空。(每小题 1.5 分,共 15 分)
根据短文内容,从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出一个能填入相应空格内 的最佳答案,并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
My name is Kevin. The first twelve years of my life were nearly perfect until my parents told me some terrible news that would change my life forever. But before I tell you the bad news, let me tell you about a 31 day in my life.
Every morning, my mom wakes me up softly and takes time to listen to my
32 . She laughs at the strange ones and pretends(假装) to be afraid when I tell her the scary ones. Then the 33 of breakfast carries me downstairs. During the drive to school, I choose the music we listen to. Mom, Dad, and I sing along 34 . At dinner, we eat and tell stories about our day happily.
Well, it's the time for me to tell you the bad news. A few months ago, my
parents told me that soon I'm going to 35 a little sister. Ugh! For twelve years, I have been the center of attention. I haven't had to share my parents with 36 . One more person will make my house too 37 . I will have to share my room
with the baby. Mom won't have time to listen to my dreams anymore.
I told mom that I don't want a baby sister. But it didn't work. Today, Mom and dad are coming home from the hospital with my new sister. And I've decided to tell them they should just 38 .
Well, here they are. Suddenly, mom hugs me and kisses the top of my head. 39 I say anything, dad puts the baby in my arms. My baby sister 40 out and grabs(抓) my finger. I think she knows that I'm her big brother, and she likes
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me already.
Hey, maybe having a little sister won't be so bad. I believe Mom and Dad have enough love for both of us.
31. A. right B. great C. serious D. terrible
32. A. excuses B. problems C. requests D. dreams
33. A. taste B. feel C. smell D. sound
34. A. clearly B. loudly C. patiently D.politely
35. A. have B. save C. educate D. influence
36. A. somebody B. anybody C. everybody D.nobody
37. A. old B. dirty C. crowded D. dangerous
38. A. take her back B. blow her away
C. wake her up D. let her down
39. A. When B. Unless C. Before D. Although
40. A. lays B.rushes C. gets D. reaches
IV. 阅读理解。(41-43 小题,每小题 1 分;44-59 小题,每小题 2 分,共 35 分)
阅读下列材料,从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳答案,并把答题卡 上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
A
Having a picnic is one of the great pleased activities in summer. There are some things you should think about.
Packing(打包) your foods
Before you set off, check if your foot box is shut closely. If it’s a hot summer's day, then a cool box will be useful for keeping your picnic foods. Don't forget to pack cups or bottles for drinks.
Food safety
You should keep things like meat pies, fish and dairy dishes in cold boxes. You'd better keep your food on ice for as long as possible before you eat them. Finally, carry some hand sanitizers(洗手液). Make sure that everyone's hands are clean before they touch the food.
Delicious snacks
After you have prepared the main dishes, it's time to pack some snacks. Chips, chocolate candies and cookies are considered great picnic snacks. They're very delicious, of course, but be careful not to eat too much of them.
41. What should you do first before going out for a picnic from the article A. Eat sandwiches.
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B. Carry some hand sanitizers.
C. Make sure the food boxes shut closely.
42. What do you pack for drinks
A. Cups. B. Boxes. C. Chopsticks
43. What is the article mainly about
A. Making a picnic. B. Enjoying a picnic. C. Preparing a picnic.
B
If you've ever walked through fog(雾), you might have noticed that your skin and hair get wet. This is because fog is made of tiny water drops. Scientists are helping people collect these drops to make drinking water.
In some towns, there is no fresh water. People there have to use trucks to carry fresh water. It is expensive.
Since rain falls to the ground, it can easily be collected into tanks(冰箱). But the water drops that make up fog don't hit the ground. Instead, they float(漂浮) in the air. To turn fog into water, you have to catch the water drops.
A fog catcher is made of nets with two posts. The nets are usually set up on a hilltop. As fog passes by, the nets catch the water drops. The drops run down the nets and into channels. The channels lead the water into large tanks where it can be stored. A fog catcher can collect 10,000 liters of water a day. Scientists have helped set up fog catchers for towns in Chile, Nepal and Mexico.
Fog catchers are a great way for people in small and lonely towns to have their own fresh water. Centuries before scientists created fog-catching nets, nature was making fog into water on its own. As fog passed through the mountains, large leaves got the drops just like the nets do. People learned to drink the water collected on the leaves. Thanks to modern fog catchers, enough water can be made for a whole town!
44. What does the world “It” in Paragraph 2 mean
A. Trucks' carrying. B. Rain collecting. C. Fog catching. D. Water collecting
45. What is a fog catcher made of
A. Tanks. B. Leaves. C. Nets. D. Posts
46. Centuries ago people learned to drink the water collected .
A. in channels B. on the nets C. on the leaves D. in trucks
47. Where might the passage come from
A. A story book. B. A science magazine. C. A travel book D. A crime fiction
C
Fish mint (also known as “zheergen”) is a special plant that mainly grows in
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the Southwest area of China. People think it smells like a mix of fish and mint, so it got its interesting name.
People, especially those in Guizhou, have been using this plant for a long time in cooking. When people have barbecue(烧烤) and hot pot, it is the necessary seasoning(调料) and can be seen here and there. It is said that if someone doesn't get used to fish mint, he will not experience how delicious the food is in Guizhou, it is the perfect mix that roasted meat(烤肉) get along with delicious fish mint. Also, toufu ball matches fish mint, which is special and unforgettable! Besides, fish mint can be cut into pieces and then be fried with pickled meat(腊肉), which also tastes great.
▲ Some people believe it can help fight against bacteria( 细菌), so they also use it in traditional medicine. Some studies even say that fish mint might make it easier to breathe if people don't feel well.
However, not everyone can stand or enjoy the special taste of fish mint. When people from other provinces eat fish mint for the first time, the strange smell may make them feel terrible.
How about you Have you ever tried this special plant Do you like it 48. What food is NOT mentioned in this passage
A. Roasted meat. B. Toufu ball. C. Pickled meat. D. Gongbao chicken.
49. How does the writer develop the second paragraph
A. By given examples. B. By asking questions. C. By listing numbers. D. By telling stories.
50. According to the passage, which of the following is TRUE
A. Everyone can stand and enjoy fish mint.
B. Fish mint can be only used in cooking.
C. Fish mint can help with headaches.
D. People in Guizhou really love fish mint.
51. Which of the following sentences can be put in the ▲
A. However, some people think fish mint can't be eaten.
B. Besides cooking, fish mint is also good for health.
C. In short, fish mint is widely used in many ways.
D. All in all, most people enjoy having fish mint.
D
It was a dark evening in 1999. Song Yang, a Chinese student, lost his way in West London. This was only his third day in the U.K. He saw an old man carrying heavy bags on the side of the road, unable to move. Song helped him home.
The old man, named Hans, lived by the River Thames( 泰 晤士河) alone.
Although the view was amazing through the window of his house, it was a
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mess inside.
Learning Song was looking for a place to stay, Hans invited him to move in. They agreed that they would split( 分摊) the bills and care for each other. Hans often helped song learn English and get to know the country. Song helped make meals and do the housework. Soon the two became friends and family. Each time Song came back to China, he would take Hans with him.
In 2007, when song completed his studies in the U.K. and returned to China, Hans had to stay in London by himself. After a few months of living without Song, Hans got very sick. He lost over 20 kilograms and couldn't even get out of the bed. Song couldn't stop thinking and worrying about Hans, so he went to London. In 2008, Song brought Hans back to China. Hans finally recovered(康复) and he lived a few years of happy life with Song and his family. Hans always said, “China is my home because Song is my family.”
In 2013, Hans died in Zhengzhou. For more than 4,700 days. Both the young and the old have kept their promise of caring for each other.
52. What's the purpose of the underlined sentence in Para. 2
A. It shows the beautiful view of the River Thames.
B. It shows how convenient Hans’s living environment is.
C. It shows the way Hans enjoys the beautiful view.
D. It shows how terrible Hans’s living environment is.
53. Which picture shows the change of Hans’s feelings in the passage
54. What tone(语气) did Hans used to say the underlined sentence in Para. 4 A. Shocked. B. Thankful. C. Sad. D. Angry.
55. What is the best title of the passage
A. Care for Each Other. B. Study in London.
C. A Promise to Hans. D. Ways to Learn English.
E
① A couple of good friends take an easy walk together through the streets. This is what many young people in China enjoy doing when they visit a new city.
②To them, Citywalk means “wandering around the city ”on foot. People can go a special way. They can visit the old buildings, go to the local shops, have a cup
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of coffee or try tasty local snacks.
③Citywalk can be a special guided trip for a small group of people. The trip sticks to the key point: avoiding famous tourist attractions (名胜) and big crowds to have a deeper experience of the places you visit.
④In China, Citywalk is spreading from big cities like Beijing and Shanghai to smaller cities. Some organizers invite folk culture researchers and lovers to act as tour guides. Xiao Yiyi is a young girl in Changsha. Recently, she sent six Citywalk plans in different cities on the Internet, with the aim of providing experiences for visitors to “walk in open-air museums” .
⑤Her plan includes places like historical buildings from the 19th century, old streets and even a stop-off to taste the local spicy crayfish(小龙虾). Xiao Yiyi says her group usually has ten people or so and her events last around half a day. As we can see, Citywalk offers people a new way to make friends.
⑥Citywalk is offering a positive change to travelers as they can better choose the experiences according to their taste and needs. At the same time, Citywalk brings a chance to tour guides and travel service providers to offer a more professional service.
56. What does the word “wandering” in Para. 2 mean?
A. 流浪。 B. 走失。 C. 漫游。 D. 偏离。
57.What might Xiao Yiyi's job be
A folk culture researcher. B. A folk culture lover.
C. A visitor in Changsha. D. A travel service provider. 58. What can we infer from the passage
A. Citywalk offers people a new way to make friends.
B. Xiao Yiyi must be interested in history and geography.
C. Citywalk will be the most popular way of traveling.
D. Old people will never walk together through the streets.
59. Which paragraphs tell us what Citywalk is
A. ①②③ B. ②③ C. ②③④ D. ③④⑤
V. 口语应用。(每小题 1 分,共 5 分)
阅读下面对话,从方框内 7 个选项中选择 5 个恰当的句子完成此对话,并把答 题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
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A. In this case, you should take some medicine. B. What are you going to do this afternoon C. I’ll make a cup of orange juice for you. D. You should have some hamburgers and fried chicken, which are very delicious. E. What’s the matter with you F. You’d better stay at home and have a good rest. G. Did you take your temperature
A: Hi, Linda. 60
B: I’ve got a cold.
A: I’m sorry to hear that. 61
B: Yes, I had a high fever last night.
A: 62
B: I’m afraid I can’t do that, because I have to attend an important meeting this afternoon.
A: 63
B: But the medicine may make me sleepy, and I have to give a talk at the meeting.
A: Well, 64 Plenty of vitamin C could help you feel much better.
B: Oh, that’s very kind of you. Thank you so much.
A: You’re welcome.
第 II 卷 (非选择题, 共 55 分)
VI. 任务型阅读。 (65-67 题,每小题 2 分,68 题 3 分,共 9 分) 阅读下文并回答问题。
On the morning of every Monday, two of my children get ready for school. They each carry a large bag with some clothes, a pair of shoes, lots of food and water. But there isn't any book in it.
Then instead of walking them to school as I do on the other school days, I
drive them to a nearby park. This is where they are going to spend the day and have lessons. Right, my boys go to a forest school once a week. It is from 8:30 a.m. to
3:30 p.m. A group of kids explore(探索) the forests, lakes and animals in nature together.
I love the idea of the forest school, but I worry about a few things at first.
Would the teachers... Would my kids..
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The fact is that my boys get used to the school life quickly. Most of the time, they plan their own play, climb tall trees, build fires and do many other interesting
things. The teachers never tell them that their play is too high, too fast, or too dangerous. They only follow the kids and help when something goes wrong.
When I pick the boys up at the end of the afternoon, they often look lively, happy and never want to leave. The forest school teaches them to look after
themselves and get along well with nature. I think that is important.
65. How do the two children get to the nearby park every Monday
66. Do the kids enjoy themselves during the forest school
67. What do you think the mother worries about
68. Do you like such school life in the passage Give your reasons.
VII. 完成句子。(每空 1 分,共 10 分)
根据汉语提示,完成句子。每空一词,含缩略词。
69. Tom used to be very shy. (改为一般疑问句)
Tom to be very shy
70. The products were made in Shanghai. (对划线部分提问)
the products made
71. Not only Alan but also Bob enjoys Tiangong Class. (改为同义句)
Alan Bob enjoy Tiangong Class.
72. 我妈妈在院子里摆出了许多水果后和她朋友一起分享。(完成译句)
My mother lots of fruit and shared them with her
friends.
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73. 我想知道怎么解决这个问题。(完成译句)
I wonder solve the problem.
VIII. 短文填空。(每小题 2 分,共 16 分)
根据下面短文内容及首字母提示,在短文的空格处填上一个恰当的词,使 短文完整、通顺。请将完整的单词填写在答题卡上对应的位置。
In ancient times, children didn't have smart phones, iPads or computers to enjoy themselves. I 74 , they came up with interesting games to play in the
childhood. Here are some of 75 .
Playing stone bombs
During the Qing dynasty, kicking(踢) a stone ball around was a popular sport in the northern part of China, and kids often played it in winter to keep w 76 .
Stone were made into small balls and then kids kicked them.
Playing hide-and-seek(捉迷藏)
Hide-and-seek is a traditional game for children, popular around the world. There are two ways to play: cover a child's eyes 77 other kids run around to make fun of him or, more commonly, some kids hide and one child must try to
78 them.
79 shadow plays(皮影戏)
Watching shadow plays was very popular during the Song dynasty. Shadow puppets( 木 偶) were made from the leather of donkeys( 驴 皮). There was light behind a large white 80 on the table, the player controlled puppets and told
stories. People could see the movement from the other side of the screen.
Playing diabolo(空竹)
Diabolo passed down to common people during the Ming dynasty. It's made 81 wood and bamboo, and is empty in the center. Throwing and catching the
high-speed turning diabolo on ropes always makes a sound.
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IX.书面表达。(20 分)
人的一生不可能不犯错误,但犯了错误要及时改正,哪怕只是小错误。请 以 “AMistake I’ve Ever Made” 为题,写一篇 100 词左右的英语短文,谈谈你 曾经犯过的一个错误,以及你最终是怎样改错和弥补的。
要求:
(1)文中不能出现自己的姓名和所在学校的名称;
(2)开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数;
(3)行文连贯,可适当发挥。
参考词汇:even if,plan to do ,criticize 批评,later on 后来
(提示:考生应注意不要遗漏“信息提示” 中每一项内容,适当添加细节,并突 出写作重点。
AMistake I’ve Ever Made
It is impossible for a person not to make mistakes in his life.
Making a mistake is not an important thing, if you are brave enough to correct
it.
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