新目标版英语七年级下册《Unit 10 I'd like some noodles.(Section B)》课时练习.doc

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新目标版英语七年级下册
Unit 10 I'd like some noodles.
Section B
一、基础知识
（一）基础词汇
1.饺子____________________ 2.porridge ____________________21·cn·jy·com
3.鱼____________________ 4.onion ____________________
5.不同的____________________ 6.吹____________________
7.受欢迎的____________________ 8.如果____________________
9.糖果____________________ 10.将要; 会____________________
11.薄饼；烙饼____________________ 12.幸运的____________________
13.世界____________________ 14. 想法；主意____________________
15.回答；答案____________________ 16.蛋糕____________________
17.蜡烛____________________ 18.年龄____________________
（二）基本短语
19.a birthday cake ____________________
20.英国____________________
21.一个洋葱____________________
22.around the world
23.切碎____________________
24.一个答案____________________
25.get popular____________________
26.make a wish ____________________
27.吹灭____________________
28.a symbol of long life ____________________
29.bring good luck to ____________________
答案：1.dumpli ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ng 2.粥，面糊 3.fish 4.洋葱 5.different 6.blow
7.popular 8.if 9.candy 10.will 11.pancake 12.lucky
13.world 14.idea 15.answer 16.cake 17.candle 18.age
19.一个生日蛋糕 20.the UK ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) 21.an action 22.世界各地 23.cut up
24.an answer 25.流行 26.许愿 27.blow out
28.生命长久的象征 29.带给……好运
知识点： 英译汉/汉译英
解析：21.action元音音素开头，故用an。
24. answer元音音素开头，故用an。
（三）基本句式
1．我喜欢饺子、鱼和橙汁。
I like ____________, ____________ and orange juice.21教育名师原创作品
2. 我不喜欢洋葱、绿茶和粥。
I ____________ like onions, green tea ____________ porridge.21*cnjy*com
3．在你的生日时，你愿意吃什么？
What would you lik ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )e ____________ ____________ ____________ your birthday
4．在不同的国家答案是不同的。
The ____________ would be ____________ in ____________ countries.
5．蜡烛的数目是这个人的年龄。
The number ____________ ____________ the person’s ____________.
6．它们把好运带给过生日的人。
They ____________ good ____________ ____________ the birthday person.
7．带上你的眼镜，然后你就能看见羊肉。
____________ ____________ your glasses and you can see the mutton.
8．制作香蕉奶昔的第二个步骤是将香蕉切碎。
The second step of ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )making a banana milk shake is ____________ ____________ the bananas.
9．有糖果的那个孩子是幸运的。
The child ____________ the ____________ is ____________.
10．我们点了羊肉面条，但在面条里没有任何羊肉。
We ____________ mutton noodles, but ____________ ____________ ____________ mutton in the noodles.
答案：1. dumplings, fis ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )h 2. don’t, or 3. to eat on 4. answer, different, different
5. candles is, ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )age 6. bring, luck to 7. Put on 8. cutting up 9. with, candy, lucky
10. ordered, there isn’t any
知识点：汉译英
解析： 1.注意dumpling是可数名词，要用复数, 鱼为不可数名词。
2.否定句中用or表示和，而不用and。
3.would like后跟to do sth.;在生日要用on。故答案为to eat on。
4.答案answer,不同的，形容词，different.故填answer, different, different。
5.candle是可数名词，故用复数，但注意谓语动词用单数。故答案为candles is, ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )age。
6.把......带给用bring...to。故答案为bring, luck to。
7.带上put on, 祈使句，句首大写首字母。故答案为Put on。
8.切碎是cut up,但注意前面是is,故用现在分词。故填cutting up。
9.因后面有is，故不缺谓语动词，所以用介词with表示有。故填with, candy, lucky。
10.注意本句的时态，要用一般过去时；“没有任何牛肉”要用There be 结构的否定句。故填ordered, there isn’t any。
二、根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成句子
1l. Chinese p ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )eople usually eat d____________ on the eve of the Spring Festival（春节）.
12. My mother usually ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) makes a big birthday c____________ for my birthday every year.
13. These two kinds of ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) noodles are not the same. They are d____________.
14. John is ____________（幸运的）enough to be chosen for the swimming club.
puters are very ____________（受欢迎的；普遍的）around the world now.
答案：11. dumplings 12. cake 13. different 14. lucky 15. popular 【
知识点： 单词拼写
解析：11.根据常识可知。句意：我们中国人通常在除夕夜吃饺子;注意用复数。故填dumplings。
12.根据birthday可知做生日蛋糕；前有a,要用单数。句意：我每年生日，妈妈都给我做一个大的生日蛋糕。故填cake。
13.根据not same可知。句意：这两种面条不一样的，他们是不同的。故填different。
14.从结构上看，be 后用形容词。句意：约翰足够幸运被游泳俱乐部选中。故填lucky。
15.根据very可知用形容词的原级。句意：现在电脑在全世界都很普遍。故填popular。
三、用所给词的适当形式填空
16. He doesn't like eating ____________ (pancake).
17. There are ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )many candles in the box. The number of the candles ____________ (be) twenty.
18. -Would you like ____________ (eat) ice-cream
-Yes, I'd love to.
19. -Excuse me, there ____________ (be) two flies in my tomato soup.
-Don’t worry.
20. If he or she ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) ____________ (blow) out all the candles in one go, the wish ____________ (come) true on his or her birthday.
答案：16. pancakes ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) 17. is 18. to eat 19. are 20. blows, will come
知识点： 语法填空
解析： 16.pancake是可数名词，故用复数。句意：他不喜欢吃煎饼。
17.考查主谓一致，the number of作主语，谓语动词用单数。故填is。句意：盒子里有很多蜡烛，数目是20。
18.would like to do sth.想做某事。句意：-你想吃冰淇淋吗？-是的，我很乐意。
19.考查There be结构中的主谓一致，因主语是two flies，故谓语动词用复数。句意：-请问，我的西红柿汤里有两只苍蝇。-别担心。
20.考查主将从现，即if从句用一般现在时，主句用一般将来时。句意：如果他/她一口气将蜡烛吹灭，许的愿就会在生日时实现。
四、单项选择
21. I'd like ____________some soup.
A. drink B. have C. eat D. /
答案：D
知识点： 动词辨析
解析： Would like sth, Would liketo do sth句意：我想要些汤。故选D;
22. There ____________ some soup and some cakes for you.
A. be B. has C. are D. is
答案：D
知识点： There be结构
解析： 考查There be结构中be动词的判断按照就近原则，最近的是soup,不可数名词，谓语动词用单数,故选D; 句意：有给您的一些汤和蛋糕。
23. Bob ____________ beef, fish ____________ onions.
A. like, and B. likes, or
C. don't like, and D. doesn't like, or
答案：D
知识点：肯定陈述句和否定陈述句
解析： 用排除法：Bob是第三人称单数，动词也用三单，排除A、C；又肯定句中用and,否定句中用or,故选D; 句意：鲍勃不喜欢牛肉、鱼和洋葱。
24. -What a hot day! I am a bit thirsty(渴的).
-Would you like some ____________
A. noodles B. meat C. water D. bread
答案：C
知识点： 名词辨析
解析： 根据上句是thirsty可知选能喝的东西,故选D; A. noodles面条，B. meat肉，C. water水，D. bread面包。句意：-天真热啊！我有点口渴。你想喝点水吗？
25. -____________
-Thank you! I'm full (饱的) now.
A. Would you have dinner with us tomorrow
B. Could you buy some more fruit for me
C. Would you like more bread
D. Could you pass me some more bread
答案：C
知识点： 情景交际
解析： 用排除法：根据答语，排除B、D；又A的时间是tomorrow，不合题意,故选C; 句意：-你想再要点儿面包吗？-谢谢，我现在吃饱了。
26. They have two ____________ ice-cream in their ice-cream house.【版权所有：21教育】
A. kind B. kinds of C. sizes D. size of
答案：B
知识点： 名词辨析
解析： 根据句意：在他们的冰淇淋店里有两种冰淇淋，一种，用a kind of; size指大小，不合题意，故选B。
27. We have ice-cream and we ____________ have delicious pancakes.
A. well B. either C. too D. also　　21*cnjy*com
答案：D
知识点： 副词辨析
解析： A. well好，主要用来修饰动词，B. either也，常用于否定句的句末，C. too 也，常用于肯定句的句末，D. also也，用于实义动词之前，be动词/情态动词/助动词之后，句意：我们吃冰淇淋而且我们也吃美味的煎饼。故选D。
28. -Would you like a big bowl of ice-cream ____________ four yuan
-No, thanks. I'd like a small one.
A. for B. at C. to D. in
答案：A
知识点：介词辨析
解析： for+价格表示以......的价格买或卖，而at/to/in均不和价格搭配,故选A; 句意：-你想要一大碗四元的冰淇淋吗？-不，谢谢。我想要一个小碗的。
29. -What's your favorite vegetable
-Well, I like ____________ best.
A. oranges B. dumplings C. onions
答案：C
知识点： 名词辨析
解析： 根据上句的vegetable可知，选表示蔬菜的名词，A. oranges橙子，B. dumplings 水饺， C. onions洋葱，只有C符合题意; 句意：-你最喜欢的蔬菜是什么？-噢，我最喜欢洋葱。
30. In China, many pe ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ople never ____________ the noodles because the long noodles are a symbol of long life.
A. take their order B. make a wish21教育网
C. blow out D. cut up
答案：D
知识点： 短语动词
解析：A. take their order点菜，B. make a wish许愿，C. blow out 吹灭，D. cut up切断, 故选D; 句意：在中国，很多人从来不面条切断，因为长长的面条是长寿的象征。
31. Eating more veg ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )etables is good for our health. I often eat lettuce, broccoli and ____________.
A. tomato B. tomatos C. tomatoes D. potato21cnjy.com
答案：C
知识点： 规则可数名词的复数
解析： tomato和potato的复数都加-es,故选C; 句意：多吃蔬菜对你的健康有好处。我经常吃生菜、花椰菜和番茄。
32. I’d like to ____________ /’ɑ:ns / your questions at any time.
A. until B. uncle C. aunt D. answer
答案：D
知识点： 单词拼写
解析：选D; 句意：我想随时回答你的问题。
33. –Mum, I'm hungry. May I have some ____________
-Of course. But don't eat too much.
A. bread B. noodle C. dumpling D. hamburger
答案：A
知识点： 规则可数名词的复数和不可数名词
解析： 根据句子中的some，修饰可数名词的复数和不可数名词，B/C/D都未用复数，故选A; 句意：-妈妈，我饿了，我可以吃些面包吗？-当然可以。 但是不要吃太多。
34. -I will have a match(比赛) tomorrow. I hope I win（获胜）.2·1·c·n·j·y
-____________.
A. Good luck B. No idea
C. That's such a pity D. It's all right
答案：A
知识点： 情景交际
解析：对他人要做的事情表示祝愿,故选A; B. No idea不知道，C. That's such a pity真遗憾， D. It's all right没关系。句意：-我明天有场比赛，我希望能获胜-祝您好运。
35. Recently（最近） ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )people care more about the safety (安全) of ___________. Everyone wants to eat healthily.
A. foods B. clothes C. buildings
答案：A
知识点：名词辨析
解析： 根据关键词eat healthily可知,故选A; 句意：最近人民更加关注食品安全。大家都想吃得健康。
五、按要求改写句子
36. My mother likes black tea and porridge．（改为否定句）
My mother ____________ ____________ black tea ____________ porridge.21世纪教育网版权所有
37. There is a pancake in the bowl. (改为复数句子）
There ____________ ____________ ____________ in the bowl.
38. People around the world want to visit the Great Wall. （改为同义句）
People ____________ ____________ the world ____________ ____________ to visit the Great Wall.
39. My father always brings me a birthday cake on my birthday.（改为同义句）
My father always _ ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )___________ a birthday cake ____________ me on my birthday.
40. There are some dumplings on the table.（改为否定句）
There ____________ ____________ dumplings on the table.
答案：36. doesn’t lik ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )e, or 37. are some pancakes 38. all over, would like 39. brings, to
40. aren’t any
知识点：句型转换
解析： 36.一般现在时的否定句要加助动词，主语是三单形式，故加doesn’t,但注意likes还原为原形；否定句中用or。故填doesn’t lik ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )e, or。
37.把句子变为复数，就要把句中的名词、代词和动词都变成复数。is 变为are, a pancake变为pancakes.故填 are some pancakes。
38.本句变为同义句实际上是把around the world和want变为同义词：around the world同义词all over the world，want同义词would like。
39.本句的同义句实际上是bring的用法的变化，即bring sb. sth.=bring sth. to sb。
40.There be句式变为否定句，直接在be动词后加not，本句需要缩写，而且把some变为any。
六、阅读理解
This is Bruce's ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) Noodle House. We have different kinds of noodles. A large bowl of noodles with mutton is only 4 dollars, and 3 dollars for a medium bowl. Each bowl of beef noodles is just 3.5 dollars. And a large bowl of chicken noodles is 2 dollars. Each bowl of pork noodles is just 3.5 dollars. One dollar is for a large bowl of vegetable noodles.
Come an ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )d enjoy the delicious noodles here! If you order any noodles, fruit will be free. If you are too busy to come, please call us at 288-8998, and you will get the food in half an hour. Our Noodle House is open from Monday afternoon to Sunday.www.21-cn-jy.com
41. Bruce's Noodle House sells ____________ kinds of noodles.21·世纪*教育网
A. five B. eight C. seven D. four
42. If Tom calls ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )Bruce's Noodle House for pork noodles at 7:00 a. m. on Tuesday, he may get the food at ____________ a. m. that day.
A. 8:50 B. 7:00 C. 8:30 D. 7:30
43. Tom's fa ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )mily would like two large bowls of chicken noodles and a medium bowl of mutton noodles. They will pay ____________ for the food.www-2-1-cnjy-com
A. $6 B. $7 C. $5 D. $8
44. If you want to order noodles, you can call at ____________.
A. 288-8998 B. Monday afternoon
C. Sunday D. 24 hours every day
45. We can eat no ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )odles in Bruce's Noodle House except on ____________.
A. Monday morning B. Monday afternoon
C. Saturday afternoon D. Sunday morning
答案：41-45ADBAA
知识点：广告布告类
解析：41.细节判断题。根据A large bowl of noodles with mutton，Each bowl of beef noodles ，And a large bowl of chicken noodles，Each bowl of pork noodles，a large bowl of vegetable noodles.故选A。
42. 细节理解题。根据you will get the food in half an hour.故选D。
43. 推理判断题。根据第一段的价格可计算得出，a large bowl of chicken noodles is 2 dollars.3 dollars for a medium bowl故选B。
44.细节理解题。Please call us at 288-8998可知，故选A。
45. 综合判断题。根据Our Noodle House is open from Monday afternoon to Sunday可知，故选A。
七、书面表达
为你的饭店 Dumpling House写一则广告，包括特色菜，价格等。
提示句式: Would you ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )like... We have… for ... You can try our... ...is good / delicious.
Dumpling House
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
答案：
Dumplings House
Would you like ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) to eat dumplings At our restaurant, we have some great specials. We have different kinds of dumplings like beef dumplings, mutton dumplings, vegetable dumplings. We have beef dumplings for thirty yuan a kilo. Mutton dumplings are forty yuan a kilo. You can try our vegetable dumplings. They are also e one and order them. You can call Mr. Baker at 766-8669.
知识点：应用文写作
解析：要先用疑问句Would you like.../Do you like... 引出，然后详述不同种类的水饺。注意提示点和句式Would you ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )like... We have… for ... You can try our... ...is good / delicious.。还有写清楚联系人和方式，如call sb.at...。
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