新目标版英语七年级下册《Unit 11 How was your school trip？(Section A)》课时练习.doc

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新目标版英语七年级下册
Unit 11 How was your school trip？
Section A
一、英汉互译
1.go for a walk ___________________2.milk a cow ___________________21cnjy.com
3.ride a horse ___________________
4.feed chickens___________________ 5. take photos___________________21*cnjy*com
6.摘一些苹果___________________
7.种一些草莓___________________
8.问一些问题___________________
9.爬山___________________
10.玩游戏___________________
11.出来___________________
答案：1. 去散步 2. 给奶牛挤奶 3.骑马 4.喂鸡 5.照相 6.pick some apples 7.grow
some strawberrie ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )s 8.ask some questions 9.climb the mountains 10.play games 11.come out
知识点： 英译汉/汉译英
解析：注意6-10中的名词要用复数形式。
二、根据句意及首字母提示完成句于
1. His uncle is a f___________. He often works on the farm.21·cn·jy·com
2. Look! My mother is giving the food to the chickens. 21教育网
It means（意思是）that my mother is f___________ the chickens. www.21-cn-jy.com
3. The day before today is called (叫做) y___________.2·1·c·n·j·y
4. There are many f___________ ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )in the garden (花园). They are very beautiful.
5. -Don't w___________. Your son is getting well soon.【来源：21·世纪·教育·网】
-Thank you.
答案：1. farmer 2. feeding 3. yesterday 4. flowers 5. worry
知识点： 单词拼写
解析：1.句中缺少名词单数，根据句意：他的叔叔是个农民。他常常在农场上干活。故填farmer。
2.根据give the food to即feed,注意仍然用现在进行时。句意：看，我妈妈正在给小鸡东西吃。意思是我妈妈正在喂小鸡。
3.根据句意：今天的前一天叫昨天，故填yesterday。
4.根据图片可知，但注意有many，所以用复数。句意：花园里有很多花，他们非常漂亮。
5.根据后一句可知表示安慰。句意：-别担心。你儿子会很快好起来的。-谢谢。
三、用所给词的适当形式填空
6. My parents ___________ (go) for a walk last night.21·世纪*教育网
7. Carol ___________ (ride) a horse on the farm yesterday.【来源：21cnj*y.co*m】
8. "Did you ___________ (milk) a cow ” “Yes, I did.”
9. -Did you see any cows
-Yes, I did. I ___________ (see) quite a lot.
10. -What did Peter do
-He ___________ (feed) the chickens and cows.
11. My brother ___________ (eat) an apple for breakfast this morning.【出处：21教育名师】
12. John ___________ (study) English last Friday.
13. There ___________ (be) two books on the table five minutes ago (以前).
14. They ___________ (play) basketball yesterday afternoon.
15. The man ___________ (stop) his car and ___________ (buy) some strawberries yesterday morning.
答案：6. went 7. rod ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )e 8. milk 9. saw 10. fed
11. ate 12. studied 13. were 14. played 15. stopped, bought
知识点： 语法填空
解析： 6.考查一般过去时，关键词last night。句意：我父母昨天晚上去散步了。
7.根据时间状语yesterday可知用一般过去时。故填rode。句意：卡罗昨天在农场上骑马了。
8.根据助动词did，谓语动词要用动词原形。句意：昨天你挤牛奶了吗？是的。
9.考查一般过去时，根据did可知。句意：-你看到一些奶牛了吗？-是的，我看到的相当多。
10.根据问句可知用一般过去时，句意：-彼得干了什么？-他喂了鸡和牛。
11.考查一般过去时，时间状语：this morning。故填ate。句意：我哥哥今天上午早饭吃了一个苹 果。
12. 根据last Friday可知用一般过去时，句意：约翰上个星期五学了英语。
13. 根据five minutes ago可知用一般过去时，又主语two books是复数，故填were。句意：五分 钟之前桌子上有两本书。
14. 根据yesterday afternoon可知用一般过去时，句意：他们昨天下午打篮球了。
15. 根据yesterday morning可知用一般过去时，注意stop要双写p,句意：这个人今天上午停下车买了一些草莓。
四、单项选择
16. It ___________ sunny yesterday. It ___________ rainy today.
A. is; is B. is, was C. was, is D. was; was
答案：C
知识点： 一般过去时和一般现在时
解析： 找时间状语，根据yesterday和today可知分别使用一般过去时和一般现在时, 故选C; 句意：昨天晴天，今天下雨。
17. -Jack, is there ___________ in today's newspaper 21教育名师原创作品
-No, nothing.
A. anything important B. something important
C. important anything D. important something
答案：A
知识点：不定代词
解析： 考查形容词修饰复合不定代词要后置，排除C和D;又疑问句中用anything,故选A; 句意：-今天的报纸上有什么重要的事吗？-什么都没有。此题极易受汉语影响错选C。
18. Yesterday my fath ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )er ___________ his friends ___________ Tian'anmen Square (天安门广场).
A. shows; about B. shows, around【版权所有：21教育】
C. showed; about D. showed; around
答案：D
知识点：一般过去时和短语动词
解析： 根据yesterday确定用一般过去时，又show sb. around带领某人参观，故选D; 句意：昨天我爸爸领他的朋友参观了天安门。
19. Could you ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) say it again I can’t understand ___________ you are talking about.
A. how B. when C. what D. which
答案：C
知识点：宾语从句
解析： 考查宾语从句的引导词，A. how 怎样，B. when 什么时候，C. what 什么，D. which哪个，根据句意：你能再说一遍吗？我不明白你所说的话。故选C。
20. -___________ he go to Central Park
-Yes, he did.
A. Did B. Do C. Does D. Iswww-2-1-cnjy-com
答案：A
知识点：助动词
解析：根据答语中的助动词did,所以用did 来问。 句意：-他去中央公园了吗？-是的，他去了。
21. It ___________ last week that the haze(雾霾) in Beijing caused many problems.
A. reports B. reported C. is reported D. was reported
答案：D
知识点： 动词的被动语态
解析： 主语是it用被动语态，构成It is reported that...据报道......；又有last week，所以时态上是一般过去时,故选D; 句意：据上周报道说北京的雾霾引发了很多问题。
22. -Did Jim and Sue go to the party
-No, they ___________.
A. did B. didn't C. were D. weren’t
答案：B
知识点：助动词
解析： 一般过去时的疑问句使用助动词did,而且用did/didn’t作答。故选B; 句意：-吉姆和苏去参加聚会了吗？不，他们没有。
23. -Do you need a new dictionary, Susan
-No, Mum. My uncle ___________ me one yesterday.
A. buy B. buys C. bought D. is buying
答案：C
知识点： 一般过去时
解析： 根据yesterday可知用一般过去时, 故选C; 句意：-你需要一本新的词典吗，苏珊？-不，妈妈。我叔叔昨天给我买了一本。
24. –Who is it
-Me. I ___________ this photo when I was four.
A. took B. takes C. take D. am taking
答案：A
知识点： 一般过去时
解析： 根据when I was four, 使用一般过去时, 故选A ; 句意：-它是谁？-我。我四岁时拍的这张照片。
25. Last Sunday, ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )Carol and his friends ___________ some apples and ___________ them home.
A. pick; took B. picked; took
C. picked; take D. pick, take
答案：B
知识点： 一般过去时
解析： 根据last Sunday 使用一般过去时, 故选B; 句意：上星期天，卡罗和他的朋友摘了些苹果并把它们带回了家。
五、根据汉语提示完成句子
26. Don’t ___________（担心）. The ___________（太阳）is coming out.
27. My classmate helpe ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )d ___________（农民）___________（种植）rice and ___________（采；摘）apples last Sunday.
28. There are ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) ___________ ___________ ___________ ___________ ___________（相当多的马）on the farm.
29. -Did you ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) learn ___________ ___________（优秀的东西）in the ___________（农村）
-Yes, I did.
30. She was very ill, but ___________（幸运地）she is now out of danger.
答案：26. worry, su ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )n 27. farmers, grow, pick 28. quite a lot of horses 29. anything excellent, countryside 30. luckily
知识点：补充句子
解析： 26.Don’t是助动词，后跟动词原形。
27.考查help的用法;help sb. do sth.帮助某人做某事，故填动词原形。
28.相当多quite a lot of注意名词用复数。
29.形容词修饰复合不定代词要后置。
30.本句缺少副词，修饰整个句子，故用luckily。
六、按要求改写句子
31. My school trip was pretty great last weekend.（对画线部分提问）
___________ was ___________ school trip last weekend
32. The twins played computer games yesterday.（改为一般疑问句，并作否定回答）
“___________ the ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )twins ___________ computer games yesterday " "No, ___________ ___________.”
33. I saw cows last week. (改为一般疑问句，并作肯定回答）
-___________ you ___________ cows last week
-Yes, ___________ ___________.
34. There were some chickens on the farm.（改为一般疑问句，并作肯定回答）
-___________ ___________ ___________ chickens on the farm
-Yes, ___________ ___________.
35. My family went fishing last Sunday.（对画线部分提问）
___________ ___________ ___________ family ___________ last Sunday
答案：31. How, your 32. Did, play, they didn’t 33. Did, see, I did 34. Were there any, there were
35. What did your, do
知识点：句型转换
解析： 31.对形容词进行提问，用How,同时把my改为your。
32.一般过去时变一般疑问句，加助动词did, played要还原为动词原形。
33. 一般过去时变一般疑问句，加助动词did, saw要还原为动词原形。
34. 因是There be结构，故直接把were提前，但注意some变为any。
35. 对动作提问要用What，因是一般过去时，后加did 引起的一般疑问句，但注意went 要还原为动词原形。
七、补全对话
Jim: Hey, Sally! I didn’t see you last Saturday. Where were you
Sally: 36______________________
Jim: Why
Sally: 37______________________
Jim: Like what
Sally: Well, I cleaned my room. And I did my homework.
Jim: 38______________________
Sally: Yes. How about you What did you do
Jim: 39______________________
Sally: Wow! You had fun.
Jim: 40______________________
答案：36-40DEACB
知识点：情景交际
解析： 36. 根据问句，应选我做的事情D。
37. 根据Why, 应阐述原因。
38. 根据答语Yes，应选一般疑问句。
39.根据What did you do，要回答所做的事情，故选C。
40. 根据上文的you had fun，做出应答，故选B。
八. 阅读理解
We went on a school ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) trip to New York. We had a good time. There were twenty-four students and three teachers. It was a five-day trip, and we visited some attractions (景点).21世纪教育网版权所有
We stayed at a ho ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )tel and six people had one room. We often had our meals out of the hotel—there were a number of restaurants nearby. We went around the city, and we were really given quite a lot of freedom(自由). So long as (只要) we were back to our rooms by 10 p.m., we could go where we wanted to. I was surprised at how safe I felt walking around New York in small groups. My friends and I enjoyed ourselves on the trip. I would like to advise it to anyone. If you decide to go, you will have a great time!2-1-c-n-j-y
41. What is the message mainly about
A. A picnic. B. A school trip.
C. Ice-skating. D. Shopping.
42. How many people went on the trip
A. Six. B. Ten. C. Twenty-four. D. Twenty-seven.
43. According to the passage, which of the following is NOT true
A. Six students lived in one room in the hotel.
B. Students had to get back to the hotel by 10 pm.
C. Students spent five days on the trip.
D. Students had their meals in the hotel.
44. What did the author think of the trip
A. He had a good time.
B. He wanted more freedom on the trip.
C. He didn't want to come back.
D. He was surprised at how dangerous New York was.
45. What does the underlined word "advise" mean in Chinese 　　21*cnjy*com
A. 说 B. 推荐 C. 建议 D. 喜欢
答案：41-45BDDAC
知识点：故事阅读类
解析：41.主旨大意题。根据第一句可知，故选B。
42. 细节理解题。根据第一段第三句，故选D。
43.推理判断题。纵观全文可知，故选D。
44.细节理解题。根据第一段第二句可知，故选A。
45.词义猜测题。根据文章最后一句可知是建议别人也去，故选C。
A. Did you
B. Yeah, I had fun. But I didn’t do my homework, so this morning at school wasn't fun!
C. I visited my friend on Saturday morning.
D. I stayed at home.
E. Well, I had lots of things to do.
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