新目标版英语七年级下册Unit 12 What did you do last weekend？(Section A).doc

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新目标版英语七年级下册
Unit 12 What did you do last weekend？
Section A
一、从Ⅱ栏中找出I栏词组的汉语意思并连线
I Ⅱ
A. stay up late a．跑开
B. shout at b．湖边扎营
C. run away c. 熬夜
D. go to the beach d. 去海滩
E. play badminton e. 冲……大声叫嚷
F. camp by the lake f. 打羽毛球
答案：A-c B-e C-a D-d E-f F-b
知识点： 英译汉/汉译英
解析：A 中用late,不是later。
B中用at而不是to。
E中不能加任何冠词。
二、根据句意及首字母提示完成句子
l. Look! Some children are boating on the l__________.21教育网
2. They went to the ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )summer c__________ last year. They had a good time there.21·cn·jy·com
3. We can get mutton from the s__________.
4. Many v__________ come to China to visit the Great Wall every year.2·1·c·n·j·y
5. English and Chinese are useful l__________ in the world.
答案：1. lake 2. camp 3. sheep 4. visitors 5. languages
知识点： 单词拼写
解析：1.根据句意：看！一些孩子正在湖上划船。故填lake。
2.go to the summer camp去夏令营。句意：他们去年去了夏令营。他们在那里玩得很开心。
3.根据mutton填sheep,句意：我们可以从羊身上得到羊肉。
4.根据visit可知，但注意有many，所以用复数。句意：每年有很多游客来中国游览长城。
5.根据常识知，英语和汉语是语言。但注意用复数。句意：英语和汉语是世界上有用的语言。
三、用所给词的适当形式填空
6. There is a butterf ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ly valley（山谷）in Yishui, Shandong. There are many kinds of __________ (butterfly) in it.
7. Two tigers __________ (run) away from the zoo last night.
8. A mother mouse has ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) six baby __________ (mouse). They are little and lovely.【出处：21教育名师】
9. Three __________ (visit) came to my house last Sunday morning. They were all teachers.
10. Mr. Wei __________ (stay) up late last night and he got up late this morning.
答案：6. butterflies ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) 7. ran 8. mice 9. visitors 10. stayed
知识点： 语法填空
解析： 6.考查名词复数，因有many kinds of。句意：在山东的沂水有个蝴蝶谷。里面有很多种蝴蝶。
7.根据时间状语last night可知用一般过去时。故填ran。句意：昨天晚上两只老虎从动物园逃走了。
8.考查不规则名词的复数，关键词six。句意：一只母耗子生了六只小耗子。他们又小又可爱。
9.根据visit可知填名词，three后跟名词复数。句意：上个星期天上午三个游客来到我家，他们都是老师。
10.根据this morning和got可知用一般过去时，句意：魏先生昨天晚上熬夜到很晚而且他今天早晨起得也很晚。
四、从方框中选择合适的词完成句子，注意词形变化
camp, beach, sheep, as, baby
11. The __________ of Qingdao are always beautiful.
12. My sister worked __________ a guide last summer.
13. The students __________ by the lake last weekend.21cnjy.com
14. Mr. Wang feed ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )s quite a lot of __________. He makes money by selling them.
15. -What's your __________ age
-He is only two months old.
答案：11. beaches ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) 12. as 13. camped 14. sheep 15. baby’s
知识点： 选词填空
解析： 11.根据句意：青岛的海滩非常美。但注意有are，故用复数。
12.work as 当，做。句意：我妹妹去年当了导游。
13.根据last weekend可知用一般过去时。句意：上个周末学生们在湖边野营。
14.考查名词复数，关键词quite a lot of，但注意sheep单复数相同。句意：王先生喂养了很多只羊。他通过卖他们来挣钱。
15.根据句意：-你婴儿的年龄是多少？-他只有两个月大。注意用名词所有格。
五、单项选择
16. Tom usually goes fishing __________ Sunday morning.
A. at B. on C. for D. in
答案：B
知识点： 介词辨析
解析：在具体的早、中、晚用on。句意：汤姆经常在星期天的早晨去钓鱼。故选B。
17. –Hello, Mum. Are you still on Lushan Mountain
-Oh, no. We are back home. We __________ a really good journey.
A. have B. had C. are having D. will have
答案：B
知识点： 一般过去时
解析：根据上句We are back home。句意：-您好，妈妈。你还在崂山吗？-不，我们回来了。我们玩得旅途非常愉快。故选B。此题因没有明确的过去时间，极易误选A。
18. -__________ did he visit last summer -Sydney.
A. What B. When C. Who D. Where
答案：D
知识点：疑问副词
解析： 根据答语Sydney，用where提问。句意：-他上个月参观了哪里？-悉尼。故选D。
19. Mr. Jackson keeps lots of __________ on his farm.
A. sheep B. chicken C. goose D. pandas
答案：A
知识点：规则可数名词的复数和不规则名词的复数
解析： 根据lots of修饰名词复数，排除B、C。A. sheep 羊，D. pandas不合题意。句意：杰克逊先生在他的农场上养了很多羊。故选A。
20. -What did you do yesterday evening, Gina
-I __________Titanic 3D in the City Cinema.
A. watch B. watched C. am watching D. will watch
答案：B
知识点： 一般过去时
解析： 根据问句可知用一般过去时。句意：-吉娜，昨天晚上你做了什么？-我去了市电影院看了3D片<<泰坦尼克号>>。故选B。
21. -__________ did you visit the Science Museum
-Three months ago.
A. When B. Where C. What D. Which
答案：A
知识点： 疑问副词
解析： 根据答语可知提问时间。A. When什么时候， B. Where哪里，C. What什么，D. Which哪一个。句意：我-你什么时候参观的科学博物馆？-三个月前。故选A。
22. I worked __________a waiter (侍者) in a hotel last winter.
A. to B. for C. and D. as
答案：D
知识点： 介词辨析
解析： 句中缺少介词，而and是连词，排除。A. to到，B. for 为，D. as当。句意：去年冬天我在一家宾馆里当侍者。故选D。
23. They were all very ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) __________, but none (一个没有) of them took a rest.www-2-1-cnjy-com
A. happy B. excited C. tired D. relaxed
答案：C
知识点： 形容词辨析
解析： A. happy 高兴的，B. excited 兴奋的，C. tired 疲惫的，D. relaxed放松的。根据句意：虽然他们都很累，但没有一个休息的。故选C。
24. -Have you had your breakfast yet？
-Yes, Mom __________ it for me.
A. was cooking B. is cooking
C. will cook D. cooked
答案：D
知识点： 一般过去时
解析：根据句意：-你吃过早饭了吗？-是的，我妈妈为我做的。故选D。
25. –Who fed so many cows
-My uncle __________.
A. do B. does C. did D. doing21世纪教育网版权所有
答案：C
知识点： 助动词
解析： 本句是一般过去时的句子，要使用助动词did，代替fed so many cows。句意：-谁喂了那么多牛？-我叔叔喂的。故选C。
六、根据汉语提示完成句子
26. Mr. Sun a ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )nd his family visited the __________ __________ __________ (自然历史博物馆).
27. My son o ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ften __________ __________ __________ (熬夜) last summer vacation.
28. That boy __________ __________ (跑开) when he saw the police.
29. Don’t __________ __________ (冲……大声叫嚷) the __________ (婴儿). She is too young.
30. The __________ (耗子) has their own (自己的) __________ (语言).
答案：26. Natural Histo ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ry Museum 27. stayed up late 28. ran away 29. shout at, baby
30. mouse, language
知识点：汉译英
解析： 26.注意首字母的大写。
27.My son是第三人称单数，故填三单形式。
28.根据saw要用一般过去时。
29.注意区别shout at冲……大声叫嚷（恶意地）；shout to朝.....大喊（善意地）；don’t用动词原形。
七、对画线部分提问
31. Jim played the guitar last night.
__________ __________ Jim __________ last night 【版权所有：21教育】
32. They went to Canada last week.
__________ __________ they __________ last week
33. My school trip was great.
__________ was __________ school trip
34. I played soccer with my classmates last Sunday.
__________ __________ you __________ soccer with last Sunday
35. Jim went to the cinema yesterday.
__________ went to the cinema yesterday
答案：31. What did, do 32. Where did, go 33. How, your 34. Who did, play 35. Who
知识点：句型转换
解析： 31. 对动作提问要用What，因是一般过去时，后加did 引起的一般疑问句，但注意要加do。
32. 对地点要用Where，因是一般过去时，后加did 引起的一般疑问句，但注意went要还原为动词原形。
33. 对形容词进行提问，用How,同时把my改为your。
34提问的是人，作介词with的宾语，所以可用who或whom。
35.对指人的主语提问用who。
八、补全对话
M: ____________________36 W: I went to Hangzhou and Suzhou.
M: ____________________37 W: On October 3rd. M: ____________________38
W: My parents, my aunt and uncle.
M: ____________________39 W: It was excellent.2-1-c-n-j-y
M: Oh, great! Did you take any photos there
W: ____________________40
M: Let me have a look at them when they come out (冲印出来).　　21*cnjy*com
W: Sure.
答案：36-40DBAEC
知识点：情景交际
解析： 36. 答语指去的地方，应选D提问。
37. 答语是时间, 应选含有when的问句。
38. 根据答语，应选Who引导的疑问句。
39.根据excellent，对形容词提问要用How，故选E。
40. 根据上文的一般疑问句，做出应答，故选C。
九、任务型阅读
John had a bu ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )sy weekend. On Saturday morning, he went to the library and studied math. On Saturday afternoon, he went to the park. He played tennis with his friend. Lisa was busy on Saturday, too. She cleaned her room in the morning. In the afternoon, she wrote a letter to her cousin(表妹).21·世纪*教育网
On Sunday mornin ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )g, John and Lisa read books at home. On Sunday afternoon, they practiced English. In the evening, they saw an interesting talk show with their parents. They had great fun.21教育名师原创作品
任务一：根据短文内容，回答下列问题。
41. What did John and Lisa do on Saturday morning
____________________________________________________________21*cnjy*com
42. Who did John play tennis with
____________________________________________________________
43. When did Lisa write a letter
____________________________________________________________
任务二: 在短文中找出下列动词的过去式。
44. (l)have __________ (2) is __________
(3)see __________ (4)read __________
(5)write __________
任务三：把短文中画线句子翻译成汉语
____________________________________________________________
答案：41. John wen ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )t to the library and studied math. Lisa cleaned her room.www.21-cn-jy.com
42. His friend. / He played tennis with his friend.
43. On Saturday afternoon.
44. (1)had (2)was (3)saw (4)read (5)wrote
45. 在晚上，他们与他们的父母看了一个有趣的脱口秀节目。
知识点：任务型阅读
解析： 41.细节理解题。根据文章第一段可知，注意对两人分开表述。
42.细节理解题。根据文章第二行可知。
43.根据In the afternoon, she wrote a letter to her cousin可知。
45.注意汉语中先说和某人，再说做某事。
A. Who did you go there with
B. When did you go there
C. Yes, we did.
D. Where did you go last weekend, Vera
E. How was your weekend
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