人教版八年级下册Unit 1 What's the matter？语法专练（含答案）

Unit1 语法专练
满分：15分 得分：
编者按：该小卷主要考查单元语法，旨在帮助同学们在语境中正确运用语法知识，提升语言理解与表达 的准确性。
一、用括号中所给代词的反身代词填空(每 小题1分，共4分)
1.Last week ,we had a really fantastic house-warming party and we all enjoyed (we).
2.She woke up and found (her) in a hospital bed.
3.Some old men live by _(they).
We should listen to them and care for them.
4.It is selfish( 自 私 的 ) to only think of (you),my kids.You mustn't
do it like that.
二、单项选择(每小题1分，共5分)
1.To surprise,she got an invitation
to that party.
A.herself B.hers C.her D.she
2.When you meet new people,you
ask them about their everyday life.It's a
good way to break the ice.
A.can B.need
C.must D.should
3.Before any big“first day”,remember what our parents always told us,“Just be
。”
A.myself B.yourself
C.herself D.itself
4.—We listen to music when we are
riding bikes on the road.It's dangerous.
一Yeah.I agree with you.
A.must B.can
C.should D.shouldn't
5.—Tommy,you wash your hands before eating anything!
—0K,Mom
A.would B.might C.should D.could
三、按要求完成句子(每小题1分，共6分)
1.You should take the books off the bookcase.
(改为否定句)
You the books
off the bookcase.
2.She should lie down and have a rest.(对画 线部分提问)

3.Andy's sister should see the dentist first.
(改为一般疑问句)
Andy's sister
the dentist first
4.You'd better put some medicine on the
cut.( 用should改写句子)
You some medicine
on the cut
5.Jim found he could not move because he
was hurt badly.(改为同义句)
Jim found unable to
because he was hurt badly.
6.每天开车送尼克去上学后，尼克的妈妈
就自学怎样做衣服。(完成译句)
Nick's mother how to make clothes after she drives Nick
to school every day.
语篇提升
满分：25分 得分：
编者按：该小卷主要考查语篇填空和补全对话，旨在帮助同学们加强此类易失分题型的训练，提升语篇 理解及语言表达的能力。
一、语篇填空(每小题1分，共15分)
第一节(Section A 3a改编)
lie successful he trouble passenger because without should happen agree
Wang Ping is a 24-year-old bus driver. At about 9:00 a.m.yesterday,he saw an old man 1. on the side of the road. A woman next to him was shouting for help. Wang Ping stopped the bus 2. thinking twice.He got off and asked the
woman what 3. .She said that the old man had a heart problem and they 4. take him to a hospital at once.Mr.Wang expected most or all of the 5. to get off and wait for the next bus.But to his surprise,they all 6. to go with him.Some of them helped Mr.Wang to move the man onto the bus.
The doctors saved the old man
7. .All people thought highly of Mr.Wang for his action.A passenger said, “Some people don't want to help others
8. they don't want to get into
9. .But Wang Ping thought nothing about 10. .He only thought about saving a life.”
第二节(Section B 2b改编)
Aron Ralston is interested in mountain climbing. As a mountain climber,he 11. used to taking risks.On
April 26,2003,he found himself in
12. very dangerous situation
when climbing in Utah.His arm was caught
under a huge(巨大的)rock.He stayed there 13. five days and hoped that someone would find him.But when his water ran out,he knew that he would have to do something to save his own life.So he used his knife to cut 14. _half his right arm.With his left arm,he bandaged himself so
that he would not lose too much blood.
Later,he wrote a book.In the book,he tells of the importance of making a good decision , 15. of being in control of one's life.And after this experience,
he kept on climbing mountains.
二、补全对话(Section A2d改编)(每小题 2分，共10分)
A:Tracy,you don't look well.
1.
B:I have a headache and I can't move
my neck.What should I do
2.
A:No,it doesn't sound like you have a fever.
3.
B:I watched TV and looked for something on
the Internet all weekend.
A:That's probably why.You need to take
breaks away from the computer and TV.
B:Yeah.I think I sat in the same way for too
long without moving.
A:4.
B:OK.Thanks,Jack.
A:5.
Unit 1 语法专练
一、1.ourselves 2.herself 3.themselves 4.yourselves
二、1.C 2.A 3.B 4.D 5.C
三、1.shouldn't take 2.What should she do 3.Should;see 4.should put
5.himself;move 6.teaches herself
Unit 1 语篇提升
一、1.lying 【解析】 see sb.doing sth. 表示“看 见某人正在做某事”;see sb.do sth. 表示 “看见某人做某事的全过程”。根据设空 前的时间状语可知，此处表示“昨天上午 大约9点钟，他看见一位老人正躺在路 边”,故填lyinge
2.without 3.happened 4.should 5.passengers 6.agreed 7.successfully 8.because 9.trouble 10.himself 11.is 12.a 13.for 14.off 15.and
二、1.What's wrong
What's the matter
2.Should I take my temperature
Do I have a fever
3.What did you do on the weekend/last weekend
4.I think you should lie down and have a good rest
You'd better lie down and rest
5.You're welcome
That's all right