中考英语第一轮课本复习九（人教版）八年级（上） Units7~8复习课件

(共39张PPT)
八年级（上） Units 7~8
中考英语第一轮课本复习
数据透视 语篇梳理
1
数据共享 考点聚焦
2
数据链接 强化练习
3
目录
数据透视 语篇梳理
1
[素材改编自人教八（下）Unit Unit 8 Section B 2b P61]
In most countries, people usually eat traditional food on special holidays. 1. A _______day in the United States is Thanksgiving. It always falls 2._______　the fourth Thursday in November. It is 3._______ time to give thanks for food in the autumn and other good things people enjoy in life. These days, most Americans spend the special holiday by having a big meal at home with their family. The 4. ______ dish of this meal is almost always turkey, a large bird.
G
A. a　B. main　C. with　D. for　E. hours　 F. on　G. special
F
A
B
Do you know how to make a turkey dinner on Thanksgiving Here is one way. First, mix together some bread pieces, onions, salt and pepper. Next, fill the turkey 5. ________this bread mix. Then, put the turkey in a hot oven and cook it for a few 6.________. When it is ready, place the turkey on a large plate and cover it with gravy. Finally, cut the turkey into thin pieces and eat the meat with vegetables like carrots and potatoes.
C
E
A. a　B. main　C. with　D. for　E. hours　 F. on　G. special
数据共享 考点聚焦
2
agree和hundreds of的用法
考点一
教材例句: However, they agree it may take hundreds of years.
然而,他们一致认为这可能会花费数百年的时间。 (Unit 7 P53)
(一)agree的用法(2019贵阳57题)
注意
①agree to do sth. = agree on doing sth.
②I couldn’t agree more.=I completely agree.
我完全同意。
(二)hundreds of的用法
hundred与of连用时, 常用复数形式, 表示概数, 意为“数百的;成百上千的”。hundred前有基数词修饰时, 应用单数形式, 表示具体的数目。
注意
hundred与of连用时, 常用复数形式, 表示概数, 意为“数百的;成百上千的”。hundred前有基数词修饰时, 应用单数形式, 表示具体的数目。
(一)
1. The company has agreed on ________(build) a free library for the children in this village.
2. My mother agreed _________(take) me to Sanya for vacation if I can do better in the final exam.
3. 越来越多的年轻人同意,富有的人并不意味着幸福的人。
More and more young people __________a wealthy man doesn’t mean a happy man.
building
to take
agree that
1
2
3
4
4
5
4. 起初,没有人同意他的意见,但结果证明他在这件事上是对的。
At first, nobody __________(agree) with him, but he turned out to be right on this matter.
5. After the “double reduction” policy(双减政策) is carried out, my parents and I have reached an __________ (agree) on reading more books and doing more sports at weekends.
agreed
agreement
1
2
3
4
4
5
(二)
1. (2023贵阳花溪区监测考试)It can take _________ (hundred) of years to decompose (slowly break down and disappear) and can damage the soil.
2. (2022 云南) Different activities were held to celebrate the ___________
(hundred) birthday of the Communist Youth League of China last month.
hundreds
hundredth
1
2
辨析look for、find与find out
考点二
教材例句: If buildings fall down with people inside, these snake robots can help look for people under the buildings.如果建筑物倒塌,有人被困在里面,那么这些蛇形机器人可以帮助寻找(被压在)建筑物底下的人。（Unit 7 P53）
词汇 含义及用法
Look for “寻找”,强调“找”的动作,指有目的地找
find “找到;发现”,强调“找”的结果,指经过一番努力后“找到”丢失的人或东西
find out “查明;弄清”,常指找出答案,弄清楚情况,查明真相等意思
1. The police were trying to __________ the truth of the accident.
2. I carelessly left the keys on the table and now I can’t _________ them anywhere.
3. The police are ___________ the lost child. Let’s join them.
5
6
find out
find
looking for
1
2
3
look for　find　find out
turn的用法
考点三
教材例句: Turn on the blender.打开搅拌器。 (Unit 8 P57)
词组 含义及用法
turn on 接通(电流、煤气、水等);打开
turn off 截断(电流、煤气、水等);关掉
turn up (把收音机等的音量)开大,调高
turn down (把收音机等的音量)关小,调低
1
2
1. 做饭后不要忘记关上煤气。
Don’t forget to ___________ the gas after cooking.
2. 我的室友每晚七点打开电视收看央视新闻联播。
My roommate ___________ the TV to watch the CCTV News at 7:00 every evening.
turn off
turns on
辨析fill…with …与be filled with/be full of
考点四
教材例句: Next, fill the turkey with this bread mix.接下来,用面包混合物填满火鸡。 (Unit 8 P61)
词汇 含义及用法
fill ...with ... 主语通常为人,意为“某人用……装满……”,强调动作
be filled with/be full of 主语通常为物,意为“……装满了……”,强调状态
图解助记
1. (2023贵州模拟)春天是充满生机和希望的季节。
Spring is a season _____________life and hope.
2. Missy想用果汁装满这个空瓶子。
Missy wants to _________ this empty bottle ___________ juice.
3. 空气中充满孩子们的笑声。
The air was ___________ the sound of children’s laughter.
4. Her eyes suddenly _____________(充满) with tears.
full of
fill
with
1
2
3
4
filled with
filled
cover的用法
考点五
教材例句: When it is ready, place the turkey on a large plate and cover it with gravy. 烤好后,将火鸡放在一个大盘子上并浇上调味肉汁。
(Unit 8 P61)
1. 这本书是我的,我把我的名字写在了书的封面上。
This book is mine. I wrote my name on_______________ .
2. 在我的家乡,越来越多的山被树木覆盖。
More and more hills ___________with trees in my hometown.
the cover
are covered
1
2
It’s time(+for sb.)+to do sth.句型
考点六
教材例句: Now, it’s time to enjoy the rice noodles!现在到了享用米线的时候了! (Unit 8 P63)
“It’s time …”表示“到了……的时间了”,有两种形式:
1. It’s time for +名词/动词-ing形式.
It’s time for lunch.午餐时间到了。
2. It’s time (for sb.) to do sth.
It’s time for us to leave.到了我们离开的时间了。
注意
“It’s the/one’s +序数词+time +to do sth.”表示“第几次做某事”。
It’s your fifth time to be late this term.
这是你这学期第五次迟到了。
1. 这是我第三次去游览麦积山。
It’s ___________ time for me to visit the Maiji Mountain.
2. 到上课的时间了。
It’s time _____________.
3. However, the tired children don’t get home until after 7:00 p.m. They have a quick dinner, and then it’s time ___________ (do) homework.
the third
for class
to do
1
2
3
一、用所给单词的适当形式填空。
1. There will be __________ (little) pollution
because there will be more trees.
2. It’s very __________ (danger) to play soccer on the street.
3. It’s _____________ (difficulty) for them to reach there on time.
4. In China, people usually eat _____________(tradition) food on special days.
5. Do you know how ____________ (make) dumplings
6. Our food ____________ (run) out soon. You’d better buy some more.
less
dangerous
difficult
数据链接 强化练习
3
一
二
三
traditional
to make
will run
7. Don’t __________ (pollution) the river.
8. We have little time. It’s __________ (possible) to finish the work in such a short time.
9. We must take our ___________ (passport) when we go broad.
10. My teacher gave me some __________ (suggest) about how to study English well.
pollute
impossible
passports
一
二
三
suggestions
二、根据中文意思,补全英语译文。
11. 奥运火炬是和平、光明和友谊的象征。
The Olympic torch is a __________ of peace, light and ___________ .
12. 多亏那位年轻人,我们及时到达了火车站。
____________ that young man, we arrived at the train station in time.
13. 请在黑板上写下你的答案。
Please ___________ your answer on the blackboard.
14. 听我的建议吧,要不然你会犯很多的错误。
___________ my _____________________, or you will make more mistakes.
15. 让我先做一下自我介绍。
Let me _________________first.
symbol
friendship
Thanks to
write down
Take/Follow
一
二
三
advice/suggestion(s)
introduce myself
三、短文填空。
　　阅读下面短文,在各题空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
What will the future be like I think the environment will be 16. ______　　　　great danger. Cities will be more crowed and 17. ___________(pollute). There will be fewer trees.
　　I think 18. ___________ (people) everyday life will be very different in the future. People will live under the sea. Some 19. ____________(specially) machines (机器) will provide people with oxygen (氧气). There will be no 20.
in
polluted
一
二
三
people’s
special
一
二
三
__________(pollute) in the sea, and people will go on 21. __________(eat) fish. People will have robots in 22. __________ (they) homes. These robots will help them a lot. So people won’t have to work long hours. People won t spend too much time 23. __________ (do) housework, either. In this way, people will spend more free time doing 24. __________ they like. I also believe that everyone will 25. ___________ (be) able to travel to the moon.
pollution
eating
their
doing
what
be
综合提升训练
一、根据中文意思,补全英语译文。(每空限填一词,缩写算一词)
(2023贵州模拟)
1. 春天是充满生机和希望的季节。
Spring is a season _______ _______ life and hope.
2. 安全用电,避免火灾很重要。
________ ________ to use electricity carefully to avoid a fire.
基础巩固
三
二
一
四
full
It’s
important
of
3. 真正的朋友会在你有困难的时候向你伸出援手。
A true friend ________ ________ you a hand when you are in trouble.
4. 老师们经常思考新的教学方法,以确保课堂充满乐趣。
Teachers often ________ ________ new ways to make sure the lessons are fun for students.
5. 不要害怕失败。每次跌倒,我们都会学到新的东西。
________ ________ afraid of failure. Every time we fall down, we can learn something new.
三
二
一
四
can
give
Don’t 　 　
think
be　 　
of
二、短文填空。
阅读下面短文,在各题空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
中国近现代国画家——张大千
Zhang Daqian was born on May 10, 1899, in Neijiang, Sichuan. He was one of the most famous Chinese 6. ___________ (artist)of the 20th century.
At a young age, he 7. _____________ (encourage)by his family to paint. In 1917, he went to Japan 8. ___________ (learn) painting.
三
二
一
四
artists
was encouraged
to learn
Two years later, he went to Shanghai to receive 9. ___________ (tradition)painting instruction from two famous Chinese painters.
10. _______ the help of them, Zhang had the chance to study some ancient paintings.
Zhang went to the north in the late 1920s. He 11. _______ 　　　　(begin)to work with a Beijing painter, Pu Xinyu. Zhang and Pu were so well-known 12. _______ they were honored as “South Zhang and North Pu”. It showed their high status(地位) in painting.
三
二
一
四
traditional
With
began
that
In 1940, Zhang Daqian went to the caves(窟)of Mogao and Yulin. He and his group worked hard day and night there.
13. ________ (final), they studied over 200 paintings. After this experience, his painting skills were much 14. ________ (good)than before. His painting, created in 1978, was sold at 15. ________ very good price in 2021.
三
二
一
四
Finally
a
better
Recently we had a Science and Technology Festival at school. There were exciting exhibitions of things like telescopes and models of rockets.
The most unforgettable thing 16. ____ me was a 3D printer. Students could use it to create their own things. I got the chance to make a plane!
三、完形填空。完形填空。
阅读下面短文,从框内6个选项中选出能分别填入5个小题空白处的最佳选项。
能力提升
语篇提能
三
二
一
四
B
A. work　B. for　C. and　D. also E. with F. the
能力提升
三
二
一
四
I chose the blueprint (设计图) of a plane and pressed the button on
17. ____ machine. Then some soft material came out to form the shape of a plane. I saw how it worked from a see-through box. At that time, I was so nervous 18. ____ excited that my hands couldn’t help shaking. The moment I saw my 19. ____, a plastic little plane with colorful lines on it, I was more than happy. It was such a special experience!
F
C
A
A. work　B. for　C. and　D. also E. with F. the
A. work　B. for　C. and　D. also E. with F. the
能力提升
三
二
一
四
We 20. ____ did other experiments (实验). Some of my classmates enjoyed the experiment of making tofu. Others enjoyed watching robots racing. These activities not only gave us more knowledge but also more interest in exploring this amazing world.
D
Could you imagine being in a car driven by a computer,
not a human Recently, China has made a big step toward
self-driving technology. Since August 2022, driverless taxis can run on roads in Wuhan, Chongqing and Shenzhen.
Why do we develop self-driving cars
四、阅读理解。
阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出各题的最佳选项。
三
二
一
四
自动驾驶汽车
Self-driving cars bring us many benefits. They use computers to sense the things around them and make better use of space. This means fewer traffic jams and better parking of cars. For disabled or blind people, self-driving cars can also help them get around more easily.
三
二
一
四
( ) 21. What does the underlined word “They” in Paragraph 3 refer to
A. Disabled people.
B. Self-driving cars.
C. Taxi drivers.
B
三
二
一
四
But self-driving cars aren’t perfect. If something unexpected on the road happens, self-driving cars can’t react(反应) as fast as a human driver could. Also, during weather events like heavy snow, self-driving cars wouldn’t see the lines on the road easily. It might lead to an accident. The car’s computer system would be broken by someone, causing it to crash or change its direction.
It’s clear that there is still a long way to go to make self-driving cars a common and safe sight(景象) on our roads. And China is taking the lead in making this happen, said China Daily.
三
二
一
四
( ) 23. We can infer(推断) that China _____ in self-driving technology.
A. will make greater progress
B. aided many other countries
C. is going to cut its total costs
( ) 24. The writer writes the text to ______.
A. encourage more people to buy self-driving cars
B. tell people several advantages of self-driving cars
C. introduce the present situation of self-driving cars
A
C