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选修七 Unit 1《Living well》单元测试1
笔试部分：
I. 单项选择
21. — Are you glad to hear from her
— Of course. ___________, we last met more than thirty years ago.
A. What's more B. That is to say C. In other words D. Believe it or not
22. He hurried to the station only _______ that the train had left.
A. to find B. finding C. found D. to have foundwww-2-1-cnjy-com
23. The doctor insisted that only in this ______ could the patient survive in the operation.www.21-cn-jy.com
A. way B. method C. means D. meaning
24. Halfway up the mountain we stopped to ______________.【来源：21cnj*y.co*m】
A. keep our breath B. hold our breath C. be out of breath D. take breath
25. _______ with a difficult situation, Arnold decided to ask his boss for advice.
A. To face B. Having faced C. Faced D. Facing21*cnjy*com
26. He was severely injured in the war and his __________ prevented him from holding any job.
A. inability B. disability C. hurt D. pain
27. The health organization is ___________ its tenth anniversary this year.
A. congratulating B. being congratulated C. celebrating D. being celebrated
28. You were silly __________ your car, otherwise it wouldn't have been stolen.
A. not locking B. to not lock C. not having locked D. not to lock
29. The world will be different, and we will have to be prepared to ________ the change.
A. adapt to B. adopt to C. apply to D. devote to
30. The fire made _____ difficult to rescue the people trapped under the ruins in the earthquake.
A. / B. this C. that D. it
31. If better use is _______ your spare time, you will have a more brilliant future.
A. made of B. spent C. used for D. taken
32. Having a walk after supper is certainly good for the old people, but it remains ______ whether they will enjoy it.
A. to see B. to be seen C. seeing D. seen
33. The disaster is so serious that the people in that area really have a lot of difficulty ___ with their lives.
A. with going B. to go on C. going on D. in going
34. Energy drinks are not allowed _______ in Australia but are brought in from New Zealand.
A. to make B. to be made C. to have been made D. to be making
35. Tom was very angry about ________ to Mary's birthday party.
A. not inviting B. being not invited C. not being invited D. not to be invited
II 完形填空
When I came to my new school three years ago, I was surprised at how lonely I felt. Then one of my classmates invited me to her house for a dinner 36 . I was a little anxious, but finally I gladly 37 .
Not really knowing how 38 the bus ride should be, I 39 when I saw the landmarks 40 on my friend's hand-drawn map. But when I got close enough to the 41 , I found none of the streets were shown on the map. I was 42 on a busy road with cars driving past without a person in sight. I had no 43 when the next bus would come, 44 when a bus did come by, I 45 got on. I told the bus driver where I wanted to go and he said that I had caught the 46 bus, but he let me stay on. After he had finished his scheduled bus route, he 47 to help me out. I gratefully showed him my little hand-drawn map but 48 did not help much.
He finally 49 me off at a main road to catch a different bus and was 50 that he could not help me more. After a few minutes of walking, I noticed a bus pull up beside me. It was the 51 bus driver. He explained that he didn't want to leave me there 52 . He sent out a call and someone radioed back, saying that the bus I needed to catch was about ten minutes away. At last I made it to the dinner party 53 I was over an hour late. 21教育名师原创作品
I am forever thankful for the 54 that this bus driver had for me. His act of kindness left a 55 on my heart. 2-1-c-n-j-y
36. A. meal B. party C. meeting D. time
37. A. accepted B. refused C. got D. received
38. A. far B. difficult C. long D. bad
39. A. drove on B. walked away C. hurried by D. got off
40. A. show B. showing C. shown D. to show
41. A. street signs B. tall buildings C. traffic lights D. back yards
42. A. queuing B. sitting C. standing D. waiting
43. A. meaning B. idea C. problem D. way
44. A. so B. yet C. but D. still
45. A. suddenly B. luckily C. finally D. quickly
46. A. right B. wrong C. best D. fastest
47. A. supplied B. refused C. offered D. wanted
48. A. it B. he C. she D. they
49. A. kept B. dropped C. drove D. turned
50. A. eager B. worried C. sorry D. disappointed
51. A. same B. next C. kind D. silly
52. A. helpless B. lonely C. unaccompanied D. alone
53. A. after B. although C. until D. when
54. A. respect B. concern C. help D. love
55. A. mark B. sign C. symbol D. line
III 阅读理解
A
Some people say that the best way to reduce the size of your waist is to do stomach exercise. Many people believe that when specific muscles are exercised, the fatty tissues (组织) in the immediate area are burned up. The truth is that exercise burns fat from all over the body and not from one specific area. Of course, if you reduce the fat throughout your body, you will certainly see results around your waist too.
Some people believe that you need to exercise twice a week in order to keep a sufficient level of physical fitness. However, studies directed by American scientists show that unexercised muscles lose their strength very quickly. Within 48 to 72 hours, you must use the muscles again to reestablish (重建) the good physical effects. And what does that mean to you American scientists concluded that while daily exercise is most helpful, exercising every other day or three days a week will keep a sufficient level of physical fitness.21·cn·jy·com
Is it true that you burn more calories running one mile than walking the same distance The answer is no. The truth is that you use the same amount of energy whether you walk or run the mile, since in both cases you are moving the same weight the same distance. The speed does not matter. Of course, if you run rather than walk for 30 minutes, you will cover more distance, and therefore burn more calories.
If your breathing doesn't return to normal within 5 minutes after you finish exercising, you have exercised too much. Five minutes or so after exercising, your breathing should be normal, your heart shouldn't be beating loudly, and you shouldn't be tired.
56. If you want to reduce the fat around your waist, you should ____.
A. do stomach exercise B. exercise the waist
C. exercise all the muscles of your body D. run fast for 30 minutes
57. From the second paragraph, we learn that ____.
A. we only need to exercise twice a week B. we should exercise three times a week
C. muscles lose their strength after 48 hours
D. we should exercise every other day, or three days a week
58. It can be inferred from the third paragraph that _________ .
A. you will lose more weight running one hour than walking one hour
B. whether you run one mile or walk the same distance, you use the same amount of energy21教育网
C. you will lose more weight running one mile than walking the same distance
D. both A and B
59. If you have exercised too much, _______.
A. your breathing will take longer than 5 minutes to return to normal after you finish exercising
B. your breathing will return to normal within 5 minutes after finishing exercising
C. your heart will not be beating loudly
D. you will be too tired to move
60. This passage tells us that _________.
A. it is better to do more running than walking
B. the more exercise you do, the healthier you will be 21·世纪*教育网
C. the unexercised muscles must be used again within 48 to 72 hours
D. in order to lose weight, you have to run fast
B
We have all experienced days when everything goes wrong. A day may begin well enough, but suddenly everything seems to get out of control. Sometimes a single unimportant event may cause a number of things to happen. Let us suppose that you are preparing a meal and keeping an eye on the baby at the same time. The telephone rings and this causes your troubles to begin. While you are on the phone, the baby pulls the tablecloth off the table, destroying your half-prepared meal. You hang up hurriedly and attend to your baby. Meanwhile, the meal gets burnt. As if this is not enough to bring you to tears, your husband arrives home, unexpectedly bringing three guests to dinner.
Things can also go wrong on the road. During rush hour one evening two cars collided and the drivers began to argue. The woman driver behind the two cars happened to be a learner. She got into a panic and stopped her car. This forced the driver following her to stop suddenly. This driver's wife was sitting beside him holding a large cake, and as she was thrown forward, the cake went right through the window and landed on the road. A truck driver seeing a cake flying through the air slammed on the brakes. The truck was carrying empty beer bottles and hundreds of them slid off the back of the truck onto the road, causing a terrible traffic jam. It took the police an hour to get the traffic on the move again. In the meantime, the truck driver had to sweep up hundreds of broken bottles. Only two dogs were enjoying themselves, for they were happily having what was left of the cake.
61. If you want to answer the phone without any trouble, you'd better ___________ .
A. pull out the telephone line when you are with your baby
B. put your baby on the bed and keep an eye on him / her
C. not hurry to answer the phone
D. make sure your baby is not near the table
62. Who is responsible for the accidents that happened on the road
A. The two drivers who were arguing. B. It wasn't mentioned in the passage.
C. The woman driver. D. The truck driver.
63. From this story we learn that ________.
A. there are many road accidents every day
B. the accidents mentioned in the passage are very strange
C. no one knows why this kind of accident happens
D. the accidents mentioned in the passage are very common
64. The writer's purpose in writing this passage is to ___________.
A. remind us not to answer the phone when we are busy
B. tell us driving is dangerous every day
C. remind us not to be nervous when we meet an accident
D. remind us not to carry a cake when we are sitting in a car
65. The main idea of this passage is that ________.【版权所有：21教育】
A. troubles always come in groups
B. accidents may happen anywhere at anytime
C. a telephone call may cause great trouble
D. anyone may have trouble on their way home
C
The concept of health holds different meanings for different people and groups. These meanings have also changed over time. This change is no more evident than in Western society today, when notions of health and health promotion are being challenged and expanded in new ways. 21*cnjy*com
For much of recent Western history, health has been viewed in the physical sense only. That is, good health has been connected to the smooth mechanical operation of the body, while ill health has been attributed to a breakdown in this machine. Health in this sense has been defined as the absence of disease or illness and is seen in medical terms. 21cnjy.com
In the late 1940s the World Health Organization challenged this physically and medically oriented (导向的) view of health. They stated that health is a complete state of physical, mental and social well-being and is not merely the absence of disease (WHO, 1946). Health and the person were seen more holistically (mind / body / spirit) and not just in physical terms.
The 1970s was a time of focusing on the prevention of disease and illness by emphasizing the importance of the lifestyle and behavior of the individual. Specific behaviors which were seen to increase risk of disease, such as smoking, lack of fitness and unhealthy eating habits, were targeted. Creating health meant providing not only medical health care, but also health promotion programs and policies which would help people maintain healthy behaviors and lifestyles. While this individualistic healthy lifestyle approach to health worked for some (the wealthy members of society), it was of little benefit to people experiencing poverty, unemployment, underemployment or who had little control over the conditions of their daily life.
During the 1980s and 1990s there has been a growing swing away from seeing lifestyle risks as the root cause of poor health. While lifestyle factors still remain important, health is being viewed also in terms of the social, economic and environmental contexts in which people live. This broad approach to health is called the socio-ecological view of health.
At the Ottawa Conference in 1986, a charter was developed which outlined new directions for health promotion based on the socio-ecological view of health. This charter, known as the Ottawa Charter for Health Promotion, remains as the backbone of health action today. In exploring the scope of health promotion it states that:
Good health is a major resource for social, economic and personal development and an important dimension (尺度) of the quality of life. Political, economic, social, cultural, environmental, behavioral and biological factors can all favor health or be harmful to it. (WHO, 1986)
66. From the passage, we can infer that _________.
A. good health means not having any illness
B. health has different meanings for different people in different periods
C. health has always been viewed in terms of the social, economic and environmental contexts in which people live【出处：21教育名师】
D. health has always been considered a major resource for social, economic and personal development and an important dimension of quality of life
67. In the late 1940s, if you ___________, that meant you were healthy.
A. were strong enough B. were strong, optimistic and happy
C. had enough money D. had a good lifestyle
68. of society benefited most from the healthy lifestyle approach to health.
A. Rich people B. Poor people
C. Old people D. Young people
69. The socio-ecological view of health includes the following broad areas EXCEPT ________. 2·1·c·n·j·y
A. the social contexts B. the environmental contexts
C. the economic contexts D. the area of personal development
70. This passage mainly tells us that .
A. wealth is health
B. health means different things in different periods
C. it's getting harder to be healthy
D. people should change their understanding of health over time
D
After giving a talk at a high school, I was asked to pay a visit to a spe cial student. An illness had kept the boy home, but he had expressed an interest in meeting me. I was told it would mean a great deal to him, so I agreed.
During the nine-mile drive to his home, I found out something about Matthew. He had muscular dystrophy (肌肉萎缩症). When he was born, the doctor told his parents that he would not live to five, and then they were told he would not make it to ten. Now he was thirteen. He wanted to meet me because I was a gold-medal power lifter, and I knew about overcoming obstacles and going for my dreams.
I spent over an hour talking to Matthew. Never once did he complain or ask, “Why me ” He spoke about winning and succeeding and going for his dreams. Obviously, he knew what he was talking about. He didn't mention that his classmates had made fun of him because he was different. He just talked about his hopes for the future, and how one day he wanted to lift weights with me. When we had finished talking, I went to my briefcase and pulled out the first gold medal I had won and put it around his neck. I told him he was more of a winner and knew more about success and overcoming obstacles than I ever would. He looked at it for a moment, then took it off and handed it back to me. He said, “You are a champion. You earned that medal. Someday when I get to the Olympics and win my own medal, I will show it to you.”
Last summer I received a letter from Matthew's parents telling me that Matthew had passed away. They wanted me to have a letter he had written to me a few days before:
Dear Dick,
My mum said I should send you a thank-you letter for the picture you sent me. I also want to let you know that the doctors tell me that I don't have long to live any more, but I still smile as much as I can.
I told you someday that I would go to the Olympics and win a gold medal, but I know now I will never get to do that. However, I know I'm a champion, and God knows that too. When I get to Heaven, God will give me my medal and when you get there, I will show it to you. Thank you for loving me.
Your friend,
Matthew
71. The boy looked forward to meeting the author because _________.
A. he was also good at weight lifting
B. he wanted to get to the Olympics and win a medal
C. he was one of the author's fans
D. he admired the author very much
72. The underlined sentence in the third paragraph probably means that _______.
A. the boy never complained about how unlucky he was to have this disease
B. the boy never complained about not being able to go to school
C. the boy never complained why the author had never come to see him before
D. the boy never complained about not getting a medal
73. From the passage we learn that _________.
A. Matthew was an athlete
B. Matthew was an optimistic and determined boy
C. The author used to have the same disease as Matthew had
D. Matthew became a champion before he died
74. Matthew didn't accept the author's medal because _________.
A. he thought it was too expensive
B. he was sure that he could win one in the future
C. he thought it was of no use to him as he would die soon
D. he would not be pitied by others
75. What would be the best title for this passage
A. A sick boy. B. A special friend.
C. A real champion. D. A famous athlete.
V 阅读表达
阅读下面的短文，并根据文章后的题目要求回答76-80小题。
A beautiful, expensively dressed lady complained to her psychiatrist (精神病医师) that she felt that her whole life was empty; it had no meaning.
So the psychiatrist called over the old lady who cleaned the office floors, and then said to the rich lady, “I'm going to ask Mary to tell you how she found happiness. All I want you to do is to listen.”
So the old lady put down her broom, sat on a chair and told her story, “Well, my husband died of malaria and three months later my only son was killed by a car. I had nobody … I had nothing left. I couldn't sleep; I couldn't eat; I never smiled at anyone; I even thought of taking my own life. Then one evening, a little kitten followed me home from work. Somehow I felt sorry for that kitten. It was cold outside, so I decided to let the kitten in. I got it some milk, and it licked the plate clean. Then it purred comfortably and rubbed against my legs, and for the first time in months, I smiled. Then I stopped to think; if helping a little kitten could make me smile, maybe doing something for people could __________. So the next day, I baked some biscuits and took them to a neighbor who was sick in bed. Every day I tried to do something nice for someone. It made me so happy to see them happy. Today, I don't know of anybody who sleeps and eats better than I do. I've found happiness, by giving it to others.”【来源：21·世纪·教育·网】
When she heard that, the rich lady cried. She had everything that money could buy, but she had lost the things which money couldn't buy.
76. What is the best title of the passage (Please answer within 5 words.)
_________________________________________________________________________
77. Which sentence in the passage can be replaced by the following one
I'm sure that nobody eats or sleeps as well as I do.
___________________________________________________________________________
78. Please fill in the blank in the third paragraph with proper words or phrases to complete the sentence. (Please answer within 10 words.)
79. Do you agree with the old lady, why (Please answer within 30 words.)
___________________________________________________________________________
80. Translate the underlined sentence in the first paragraph into Chinese.
IV 书面表达
请就“童年时代需要艰难生活的磨砺”这一主题发表你的看法，写一篇150词左右的英语短文，至少包含以下的内容要点：
1) 描述你的童年生活。
2) 你对童年时期的生活有怎样的认识。
参考词汇：经受住 withstand；富裕 well off；激励 stimulate
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________21世纪教育网版权所有
参考答案
单项选择
21-25 DAADC 26-30 BCDAD 31-35 ABCBC 36-40 BACDC 41-45 ACBAD
46-50 BCABC 51-55 ADBBA 56-60 CDDAC 61-65 CBDCA 66-70 BBADD
71-75 DABDC
阅读表达 (One possible version)
76. Happiness comes from giving.
77. Today, I don't know of anybody who sleeps and eats better than I do.
78. make me happy
79.（略）
80. 一位相貌美丽，衣着华贵的女士向她的精神病医师抱怨她感到自己的人生空空如也，毫无意义。
书面表达 (One possible version)
We know that human society is full of tests and trials and that flowers from a greenhouse can never withstand a storm. Therefore, in order to enable a child to grow healthily, parents must make him eat bitter foods, do hard work and be sent to places where he can get the fullest training and knowledge.
I grew up in an ordinary family, which is not so well off. I could understand the hardships my parents were bearing at that time. Therefore, I study very hard now in the hope of entering the university and changing the situation of my family and me. I think that in a certain sense, difficult situations can stimulate a person's potential, and pave the way for him to success. One can be strong, brave and faithful after all these hardships he has gone through. All in all, as far as I am concerned, I think hard life is good for children.
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选修七 Unit 1《Living well》单元测试3
笔试部分：
I. 单项选择
21. I don't know who invented _______ telephone, it's really _______ most useful invention.21·世纪*教育网
A. the; a B. the; the C. a; a D. 不填；不填
22. She heard a scream, _______ brought her heart into his mouth.
A. it B. this C. that D. which【来源：21cnj*y.co*m】
23. It seems difficult to _______ “hurt” from “injure” in meaning.
A. judge B. tell C. divide D. separate
24. I have never dreamed of _______ such a good hotel in this town.
A. there was B. there is C. there being D. there have
25. —Which one will I choose
—Well, you can take _______ of them; I'll keep none.21教育网
A. both B. all C. any D. either21*cnjy*com
26. She remained ______ for a while after the movie ended, which made others ______.
A. sitting; puzzling B. sitted; puzzled
C. seated; puzzled D. seated; puzzling
27. Sometimes, the entrance tickets are _______ free of charge from the university.
A. available B. valuable C. imaginable D. comfortable
28. —How about this one
—Well… it is too expensive and _______ the color doesn't suit me.
A. somewhat B. however C. somehow D. anywaywww-2-1-cnjy-com
29. _______ you keep on practicing English, I'm sure you will be able to speak it fluently.
A. As soon as B. As long as C. Even if D. As if
30. Though I have no idea _______ the new film is about, I know it is popular with all who have seen it.
A. whether B. why C. that D. what【版权所有：21教育】
31. As we have already known, dolphins use sound to communicate _______ each other.
A. to B. through C. in D. with2·1·c·n·j·y
32. All cases _______ children are dealt with in a special children's court.
A. concerned B. concerning C. including D. included
33. Miss. Black _______ Beijing in a few days. Do you know when the earliest plane _______ on Sunday
A. is leaving; is taking off B. leaves; takes off
C. is leaving; takes off D. leaves; is taking off
34. Let's _______ our personal feelings for now, and get to our business.
A. set up B. set off C. set about D. set aside
35. —Goodbye, Peter, remember me to your parents.
—_____________.
A. It's very kind of you to say so. B. Thanks, I will.21cnjy.com
C. You are so kind. D. Thanks, what a good idea.
II 完形填空
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 【出处：21教育名师】
I've loved my mother's desk since I was just tall enough to see above the top of it as mother sat doing letters. Standing by her chair, looking at the ink bottle, pen, and white paper, I decided that the act of ___36___ must be the most ___37___ thing in the world.
Years later, during her final illness, mother ___38___ different things for my sister and brother. “But the ___39___”, she said, “is for Elizabeth”.
I never saw her angry, and never saw her cry. I knew she ___40___ me, she showed it in action. But ___41___ a young girl, I wanted heart-to-heart talks ___42___ mother and daughter. They never happened. And a gulf(深渊) opened between us. I was “too emotional”. ___43___ she lived “on the surface”.
As years passed and I graduated from college, I loved my mother and I wrote to her in ___44___ words and asked her to let me know in any way she chose that she did ___45___ me.
I posted the letter and waited for her answer. ___46___ came. My hope turned to ___47___, then little interest, finally, peace --- it seemed that nothing happened. I couldn't be sure that the ___48___ had even got to Mother. I only knew that I had written it, and I could ___49___ trying to make her into someone she was not.
Now the ___50___ of her desk told me, as she'd ___51___ been able to, that she was ___52___ that writing was my chosen work. I ___53___ the desk carefully and found some papers ___54___---- a photo of my father and a one-page letter, folded and refolded many times.
“Give me an answer”, my letter asks, “in any way you chose”. Mother, you always chose the ___55___ that speaks louder than words.
36. A. speaking B. writing C. looking D. listening
37. A. wonderful B. tiring C. funny D. productive
38. A. bought B. gave C. designed D. kept
39. A. pen B. paper C. chair D. desk
40. A. loved B. disliked C. appreciated D. sympathized
41. A. like B. as C. be D. unlike
42. A. with B. among C. beside D. between
43. A. So B. And C. But D. Or
44. A. careful B. active C. thankful D. serious
45. A. ignore B. accept C. forgive D. dislike
46. A. No one B. None C. Something D. Neither
47. A. surprise B. joy C. disappointment D. happiness
48. A. ides B. information C. news D. letter
49. A. stand B. stop C. continue D. practice
50. A. present B. appearance C. shape D. sight
51. A. always B. ever C. never D. often
52. A. sorry B. encouraged C. regretful D. pleased
53. A. moved B. cleaned C. fixed D. emptied
54. A. inside B. outside C. below D. above
55. A. gesture B. method C. action D. way
III 阅读理解
A
Balzac was good at buying things at its lowest price. One day he wanted to buy a vase in a shop window that was much more expensive than he could offer. Not being able to make the shopkeeper cut down its price very much, he left without further talking. Collecting a half dozen of his friends, he explained his wish to them and they worked a plan. The first would enter the shop and make an offer, lower than the marked price. Not getting the vase at his price, he would walk out. Shortly after another would enter and ask for a price lower than the first. In this way, each of the others would offer a price lower than the one before, and the last of his friends made a great effort to attempt to get it at the lowest price. Before long Balzac himself would return, offer more than the last two or three persons made and trust to luck. The plan worked--- Balzac got the vase at his price!
Which of the following is true according to the passage 2-1-c-n-j-y
A vase in the window was placed much higher than Balzac could reach.
At first the price of the vase was much higher than Balzac could offer.
Balzac always wanted to buy a vase that was much more expensive than he could pay
Balzac was very poor. He couldn't buy the vase at a high price.
How many friends did Balzac gather
A. Six B. Twelve C. Ten D. Five
Who asked for the lowest price
A. The first one. B. The second one.
C. The last of his friends. D. Balzac.
What kind of person does the writer try to tell us about Balzac and his friends
A. Unkind B. Dishonest C. Selfish D. Clever
B
How does a place become a World Heritage Site ( 世界遗产 ) It takes a lot of people to decide.
1 ) If a country wants one of its places to be on the World Heritage List, it has to ask UNESCO ( 联合国教科文组织 ) . The place must be important and special. UNESCO put the Great Wall on the list in 1987 because, it said, it was a great part of Chinese culture and beautifully made to go with the land. When a country asks, it must also make a plan for taking care of the place. 21*cnjy*com
2 ) The World Heritage Committee of UNESCO talks about different places and decides whether to put them on the list. The committee meets every June. Many experts help the committee to decide.21教育名师原创作品
3 ) After a new place goes on the list, UNESCO gives money to help keep it looking good. If a place is in serious danger, it may be put on the list of World Heritage Sites in Danger. UNESCO gives special care and help to those places.
4 ) Countries have to give UNESCO regular reports about places on the list. If UNESCO thinks a country isn't taking good enough care of a place, the site will be taken off the list.
60. The passage implies that ________.
A. becoming a world heritage site takes hard work.
B. a place with beautiful scenery is often on the World Heritage List.
C. a place which was taken good care of is often on the World Heritage List.
D. the Great Wall become a World Heritage Site for its history.
61. If a place successfully becomes a World Heritage Site, the country ________.
A. can ask UNESCO for more money and help
B. should continue to take special care of it
C. won't take trouble of caring for it
D. will try to put it on the List of World Heritage Sites in Danger
62. The passage mainly discusses ________.
A. how the World Heritage Committee of UNESCO decides a World Heritage Site
B. how the World Heritage Committee of UNESCO protects a World Heritage Site
C. how the Great Wall becomes a World Heritage Sitewww.21-cn-jy.com
D. how a place becomes s World Heritage Site
63. The purpose of putting a place on the World Heritage List is ________.
A. to attract more tourists from other countries
B. to get more money and help from other countries
C. to have it taken better care of
D. to make it known to other countries
C
Classified Ads（广告）
For direct classified service, call 800-0667 10 a.m.—4 p.m., Monday---Friday.
For Rent
Best on Campus
Excellent Room for girls, begins Jan. , 2, 4, or 8 months lease. Single, $ 105. $125. Double, $ 140. Call 800-1932.
Family Home, 3 bedrooms, large yard. $ 275. Call 800-4300.
For Sale
Sheepskin Coat, men's size 42, 1year old. $ 85. After 6 p.m. call 800-5224.
Moving: Must sell. Color TV 21, $ 150; transistor radio, $ 15; recorder, $ 25. Call 800-0739.
Help Wanted
Babysitter—My home
If you could find a few hours during the day, some evenings and weekends to care for 2 school- age children, please call 800-1111.
Lost
A black bag with a pencil-box and some books left in the reading room. Will the finder please come to Class 3, Grade 1
Found
A green jacket was left on the sports ground yesterday afternoon ( April 15th). Will the owner please ring 656-6688 21世纪教育网版权所有
64. If you wanted to place an ad. , what number would you call
A. 800-0739 B. 800-1932 C. 800-5224 D. 800-0667
65. “ Classified Ads” may probably mean “ ________”.
A. ads about everyone's life
B. ads giving one some necessary information
C. ads divided into different groups according to a certain rules
D. ads for which you needn't pay any money
66. If you want to find a part-time job, you will look at________.
A. For Rent B. For Sale C. Help Wanted D. Lost
D
His first fight was for the equal rights of black people in South Africa. Then, as the first black president he fought to unite the country and organize the government. Now Nelson Mandela has set his sights on a new enemy, AIDS.
On March 19 the 82-year-old, former president, hosted his second AIDS-awareness concert. He warned that 25 million people in Africa were already infected with the fatal disease.
Mandela was born in a small village in South Africa in 1918. He was adopted (收养) by the chief of his tribe (部族) and could have been a chief himself and lived a happy country life.
But he refused to be a chief when his people lived under racial discrimination ( 种族歧视). He decided to fight for equal rights for all the people in South Africa. Before 1990, under the country's Racial Segregation Law (种族隔离法), colored and white people lived separately. Black people were treated unfairly even when taking a bus. Blacks had to stand at the back of the bus to make room for white people even when there were only a few of them on board.
For his opposition (反对) to the system Mandela was arrested (被捕) and spent 27 years in prison. He was freed in 1990 and become the president of the country after the first elections were held in which everyone could vote.
Mandela was not only a political fighter who attacked with speeches. He was also a trained boxer (拳击手) and fought in the ring when he was young.
“ Although I did not enjoy the violence of boxing, I was interested in how one moved one's body to protect oneself, how one used a strategy both to attack and retreat (撤退),” he wrote in his autobiography.
As a skilful fighter, he chose music as his weapon against AIDS. He hopes to win another victory against AIDS.
67. Nelson Mandela succeeded in doing the following except _____.
A. winning the equal rights for the black people in South Africa
B. uniting South Africa
C. organizing a government in South Africa
D. controlling the spread of AIDS
68. If Nelson Mandela hadn't fought against racial discrimination, he _____.
A. could easily have been the president of South Africa
B. could still have lived a happy life
C. could have been in a difficult situation
D. would have been an excellent boxer
69. It can be inferred that Nelson Mandela _____.
A. continues to help the black people with the political struggle
B. is taking a position in a music group
C. is taking on the world's greatest fight against AIDS
D. is preparing for the next election of president
70. Which statement can best describe the life of Nelson Mandela
A. Struggle is his life. B. Sports make his fame.
C. Fight for equal rights. D. Great fighter against government.
V. 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
_____71____. The time and money that doctors spend on their medical education are probably one reason for this problem. A visit to a doctor's office costs from fifteen to fifty dollars. It is impossible to pay for the medical care they need. _____72_____. Most doctors, however, disagree. They say that they were required to study medicine for a long time. Tuition（学费） for many years of medical education costs a lot of money. Doctors say that it is necessary for most medical students to borrow money from a bank to pay their tuition. _____73_____, young doctors need a lot of money for their work. _____74_____. Therefore it is possible that the high cost of medical care in American is unnecessary. Because high tuition is one cause of high costs, _____75_____.
It is possible for the poor people to see the doctor in America.
Many people in the United States think that doctors are overpaid
One way to lower costs would be to have medical schools that are free or have low tuition
They are not willing to pay high tuition for the doctors
The cost of medical care in the United States is very high
Because this money must be repaid to the bank
So, they charge people high prices for medical care
IV 书面表达
有一批要到中国投资的外国企业家在我国某城市参观考察。假定你是接待员，要向外宾们介绍这个城市的概括。请你用英语写一篇发言稿，须包括以下内容：
这是一座新兴的现代化城市，建于20世纪80年代；
海陆空交通方便，又有一条与首都北京相连的高速公路；
自然资源丰富，电力及其他能源供应充足；
公共秩序良好，政府多方面支持外国投资者。
注意：1 词数：100左右。
2 可以适当增减细节，但不能逐字翻译。
3 短文开头已给出，不计入总词数。
参考词汇：高速公路：freeway 公共秩序：public order
投资者：investor
Ladies and Gentlemen,
Welcome to our city. Now let me introduce …
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案
21---25 ADBCB 26---30 CADAD 31---35 DBCDC21·cn·jy·com
36---40 BADDA 41---45 BDCAC 46---50 BCDBA 51---55 CDBAC
阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）
56—60 BACDA 61—65 BDCDC 66—70 CDBCA 71---75 EBFGC
书面表达
范文：
Ladies and Gentlemen,
Welcome to our city. Now let me introduce our city to you. Our city is a newly-built modern city. It was set up in the early 1980s, but it has been developing rapidly. From here you can travel to anywhere by water, by air or by land. Recently another freeway which is connected with Beijing has started being used. The areas around our city are rich in natural resources. And we have enough supplies of electricity and other forms of energy. The public order is very nice. Besides, the governments of our country and our city support foreign investors in many aspects. We expect more and more friends to come and invest in our city.【来源：21·世纪·教育·网】
That's all. Thank you!21世纪教育网
21世纪教育网 -- 中国最大型、最专业的中小学教育资源门户网站。 版权所有@21世纪教育网本资料来自于资源最齐全的２１世纪教育网www.21cnjy.com
选修七 Unit 1《Living well》单元测试2
笔试部分：
I. 单项选择
21. The English play _________ my students acted at the new year's party was a great success.
A. for which B. at which C. in which D. on which
22. I couldn't do my homework with all the noise _______ .
A. going on B. goes on C. went on D. to go on
23. His carless driving _______ him his life last year.
A. cost B. spent C. paid D. took
24. —Are all the titles of the articles _______ in the contents
—Yes, all _______.
A. listed, included B. listing, includes
C. listed, including D. being listed, being included
25. She ______ the table and said the dinner was ready.
A. lay B. laid C. lied D. lain
26. Do you ______ your friends through thick and thin .
A. stick out B. stick to C. stick with D. stick
27. The man I _________ yesterday is Mr. White
A. paid a visit B. had a talk C. dropped in D. came across
28. The organization is badly _________ of hands.
A. relevant B. donated C. in need D. dyingwww-2-1-cnjy-com
29. Sue is good at .singing and her voice sounds _________.
A. soft B. softly C. sweetly D. well
30. Shut the window, _________ it'll get too cold in here.
A. so B. yet C. but D. otherwise
31. _______ is no wonder that he could speak English well.
A. There B. That C. This D. It
32. The hill ________ is covered with trees is called Mang Hill.
A. of which top B. whose the top
C. whose top D. top which.
33. Can you lend me the novel_________ the other day 21世纪教育网版权所有
A. that you talked B. you talked about it
C. which you talked about D. you talked about
34. The government has taken some measures to solve the shortage of electricity, but it may be some time ______ the situation improves.
A. since B. when C. unless D. before
35. The most exciting thing for him was ______ he finally found two tinned fruits in ______ seemed to him to be a servant's bedroom .www.21-cn-jy.com
A. that; what B. what; what C. that; that D. what; that
II 完型填空
阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
How did you do it, Dad How have you managed not to take a drink for almost 20 years It took me almost 20 years to have the 36 to even ask my father this very personal question. When Dad first 37 drinking, the whole family was on pins and needles every time he got into a 38 that, in the past, would have started him 39 again. For a few years we were 40 to bring it up for fear that the drinking would begin again.
“I had this little poem that I would recite to myself at least four to five times a day,” was Dad's 41 to my 18-year-old unasked question. “The words were a constant 42 to me that things were 43 so hard that I could not deal with them,” Dad said. Then he 44 the poem with me. The poem's 45 , yet profound (深刻的) words immediately became 46 of my daily routine as well.
About a month after this 47 with my father, I received a gift in the mail from a friend
of mine. It was a book of daily sayings of wisdom with one 48 for each day of the year.
It has been my 49 that when you get something with days of the year on it, you naturally turn to the page that lists your own 50 . I 51 opened the book to November 10 to see 52 words of wisdom this book had in store for me. I was 53 when I looked at the page, and then tears of disbelief and appreciation 54 down my face. There, on my birthday, was the exact same poem that had 55 my father for all these years! It is called the Serenity (平静) Prayer:
God, grant me
the serenity to accept the things I cannot change;
the courage to change the things I can;
and the wisdom to know the difference.
36. A. chance B. courage C. ability D. right
37. A. gave up B. took up C. went on D. carried on
38. A. way B. habit C. situation D. house
39. A. reciting B. asking C. smoking D. drinking
40. A. sure B. uncertain C. afraid D. eager
41. A. reply B. words C. excuse D. explanation
42. A. fear B. imagination C. thought D. reminder
43. A. never B. seldom C. always D. ever
44. A. discussed B. shared C. offered D. talked
45. A. wonderful B. long C. simple D. boring
46. A. all B. that C. any D. part
47. A. talk B. quarrel C. trip D. lesson
48. A. listed B. included C. read D. said
49. A. method B. experience C. wealth D. message
50. A. character B. birthday C. qualities D. favorites
51. A. doubtfully B. carefully C. happily D. hurriedly
52. A. where B. whether C. what D. how
53. A. excited B. astonished C. disappointed D. frightened
54. A. hung B. pulled C. rolled D. pushed
55. A. troubled B. disturbed C. pleased D. helped
III 阅读理解
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Audrey Hepburn was born on May 4, 1929 in Brussels, Belgium. Her father was a wealthy English banker. After her parents divorced she went to London with her mother, where she went to a private school. While vacationing with her mother in Holland, Hitler's army suddenly took over the town. It was here that she fell on hard times during the Nazi occupation. After the liberation. Audrey went to a ballet school in London on a scholarship and later began a modeling career. As a model, she was graceful and, it seemed, she had found her position in life－until the film producers came calling. After being spotted modeling by a producer, she was signed up for a bit part in the European film Nederlands in 7 lessons in 1948. Later she headed to America to try her luck there.21·cn·jy·com
Audrey gained immediate prominence in the US with her role in Roman Holiday in 1953. This film turned out to be a big success as she won an Oscar as Best Actress. This gained her enormous popularity and more plum roles. Roman Holiday was followed by another similarly wonderful performance in the 1957 classic Funny Face (1957). In 1959, she received yet another nomination for her role in Nun's Story. Audrey reached the top of her career when she played Holly Golightly in the film Breakfast at Tiffany's in 1961. For this she received another nomination. One of Audrey's remarkable roles was in the fine production of My Fair Lady in 1964. Her co-star Rex Harrison once was asked to identify his favorite leading lady. Without hesitation, he replied, “Audrey Hepburn in My Fair Lady”.2·1·c·n·j·y
By the end of the 60s, after her divorce from the actor Mel Ferrer, Audrey decided to retire while she was on top. Later she married Dr. Andrea Dotti. In 1988, Audrey became a special ambassador to the United Nations UNICEF fund helping children in Latin America and Africa, a position she retained until 1993. She was named to People's magazine as one of the 50 most beautiful people in the world. She died on January 20, 1993. in Switzerland. She had made a total of 31 high quality movies.
56. Where did Audrey Hepburn become famous
A. England. B. America. C. Switzerland. D. Belgium.21*cnjy*com
57. We can infer that Audrey Hepburn was ______.
A. a woman with sympathy
B. a learned woman
C. very popular as a model
D. satisfied with her marriage
58. Choose the right order about the life of Audrey Hepburn.
a. Audrey began a modeling career.
b. Audrey went to London with her mother.
c. Audrey became popular in the film Roman Holiday.【出处：21教育名师】
d. Audrey Hepburn became a special ambassador to the United Nations UNICEF fund
e. Hitler's army suddenly took over the town.
f. Audrey married Dr. Andrea Dotti.
A. a,b,c,d,e,f B. b,e,f,c,a,d
C. c,a,b,f,e,d D. b,e,a,c,f,d
B
One of the strongest arguments for the raising of the school leaving age (ROSLA) has been that it will bring us some way nearer to “equality of opportunity”.
Many people like to think of our present system of schooling as providing plenty of steps up the ladder of success for clever children. It would be good to think that no one who is really bright can be missed out when the state system is obviously so complete. It is obvious, for instance, that many children from less wealthy homes reach university or do well in other ways.21教育网
Unfortunately, we now have plenty of proofs that many children of every level of ability do much less well than they could. For instance, during the years of national military service it was possible to test the intelligence of all male 18-year-olds. Half of those soldiers who were placed in the two highest ability groups had left school at 15.【来源：21·世纪·教育·网】
It has also been shown that the percentage of working class children going to university is almost the same now as it was in 1939. One study of 5,000 children from birth to 21 years old shows that up to half the bright working class ones left school when they reached 16 years old. Moreover, there is no difference in intelligence between the sexes, but far more boys and girls stay in education after 16.
It is clear from this and many other proofs that many children are still leaving school too early to benefit from the prizes---money, social respectability, and
interesting jobs--- which higher education gives. It is clear too that the reasons why such children leave have much to do with their social background. Their parents often need the extra money another money-earner would bring in; they don't value education for itself because their own was probably dull and unhappy. It is not much that they force their sons and daughters to leave school, rather that they tend to say, “It's up to you.” 21*cnjy*com
59. People would like to think that ____________.
A. equal numbers of poor and wealthy children reach university
B. those with the least money get the best education2-1-c-n-j-y
C. intelligent children are always selected by the system
D. only really clever children can be admitted into university
60. Working class children as thought to be at a disadvantage because __________.
A. many of the clever ones leave school early
B. fewer go to university than ever before
C. more than half leave school when they are 16
D. fewer boys than girls stay at school after 16
61. Many children leave school early because ___________.【版权所有：21教育】
A. their social background makes them unhappy
B. they have to give something to their family's income
C. their school is a dull and unhappy
D. their parents don't allow them to make their own decision
62. This article shows that equal opportunity in education ___________.
A. is a thing of the past
B. has not yet been achieved
C. is there for those who deserve it
D. has greatly improved our society
C
Faces, like fingerprints, are unique. Did you ever wonder how it is possible for us to recognize people Even a skilled writer probably couldn't describe all the features that make one face different from another. Yet a very young child－or even an animal, such as a pigeon－can learn to recognize faces. We all take this ability for granted.
We also tell people apart by how they behave. When we talk about someone's personality, we mean the ways in which he or she acts, speaks, thinks and feels that make that individual different from others.
Like the human face, human personality is very complex. But describing someone's personality in words is somewhat easier than describing his face. If you were asked to describe what a “nice face” looked like, you probably would have a difficult time doing so. But if you were asked to describe a “nice person”, you might begin to think about someone who was kind, moderate, friendly, warm and so on.
There are many words to describe how a person thinks, feels and acts. Gordon Allport, an American psychologist, found nearly 18,000 English words characterizing differences in people's behavior. And many of us use this information as a basis for describing, or typing, his personality. Bookworms, conservatives, military types－people are described with such terms.
People have always tried to “type” each other. Actors in early Greek drama wore masks to show the audience whether they played the villain's or the hero's role. In fact, the words “person” and “personality” come from the Latin persona, meaning “mask”. Today, most television and movie actors do not wear masks. But we can easily tell the “good guys” from the “bad guys” because the two types differ in appearance as well as in actions.
63. By using the example of fingerprints, the author tells us that _____.
A. people can learn to recognize faces
B. people have different personalities
C. people have difficulty in describing the features of fingerprints
D. people differ from each other in facial features
64. According to this passage, some animals have the gift of ____.
A. telling people apart by how they behave
B. typing each other
C. telling good people from bad people
D. recognizing human faces
65. Who most probably knows best how to describe people's personality
A. The ancient Greek audience.
B. The movie actors.
C. Psychologists.
D. The modern TV audience.
66. According to the passage, it is possible for us to tell one type of person from another because_______.【来源：21cnj*y.co*m】
A. human faces have complex features
B. human fingerprints provide unique information
C. people's behavior can be easily described in words21教育名师原创作品
D. people differ in their behavioral and physical characteristics
D
Believe it or not, optical illusion(错觉) can cut highway crashes.
Japan is a case in point. It has reduced automobile crashes on some roads by nearly 75 % using a simple optical illusion. Bent stripes, called chevrons（人字形）, painted on the roads make drivers think that they are driving faster than they really are, and thus drivers slow down.
Now the American Automobile Association Foundation for Traffic Safety in Washington D.C. is planning to repeat Japan's success. Starting next year, the Foundation will paint chevrons and other patterns of stripes on selected roads around the country to test how well the patterns reduce highway crashes
Excessive speed plays a major role in as much as one-fifth of all fatal traffic accidents, according to the Foundation. To help reduce those accidents, the Foundation will conduct its tests in areas where speed-related hazards（危险）are the greatest－curves, exit slopes, traffic circles and bridges.
Some studies suggest that straight, horizontal bars painted across roads can at first cut the average speed of drivers in half. However, traffic often returns to full speed within months as drivers become used to seeing the painted bar.
Chevrons, scientists say, not only give drivers impression that they are driving faster than they really are but also make a lane appear to be narrower. The result is a longer lasting reduction in highway speed and the number of traffic accidents.
67. The passage mainly discusses ______.
A. a new way of highway speed control
B. a new pattern for painting highways
C. a new approach to training drivers
D. a new type of optical illusion
68. On roads painted with chevrons, drivers tend to feel_____.
A. they should avoid speed-related hazards.
B. they are driving in the wrong lane
C. they should slow down their speed.
D. they are approaching the speed limit
69. The American Automobile Association Foundation for Traffic Safety plans to _____.21cnjy.com
A. try out the Japanese method in certain areas.
B. change the road signs across the country
C. replace straight ,horizontal bars with chevrons
D. repeat the Japanese road patterns
70. What does the author say about straight, horizontal bars painted across roads
A. They are falling out of use in the US.
B. They are applicable only on broad roads.
C. They cannot be applied successfully to traffic circles.
D. They tend to be ignored by drivers in a short period of time.
71. The advantage of chevrons over straight, horizontal bars is that the former _____.
A. can keep drivers awake
B. can cut road accidents in half
C. will have a longer effect on drivers
D. will look more attractive
E
From a major Windows upgrade (升级) to more powerful Web services and high-definition (高清晰) DVD, there's a lot to look forward to in the coming year.
Vista View
Microsoft's next major operating system, Windows Vista, looks different from today's Windows. But the parts you can't see might be even more important. Microsoft is focusing on protecting users from the viruses, worms, and other attacks that have become a serious problem in the last decade. But security isn't the only point of Windows Vista. It includes additional gaming features, a new desktop search function, a new user interface(界面), compatibility (兼容) with high-definition TV and multimedia equipment.
New DVD on the road
The next DVD generation has two layers. First, high-definition recording will mean more vivid sound and pictures. It also means you might have to put aside your present DVD collection, as people did with tape cassettes in the 1980's when CD was introduced. The new technology will record high-definition TV programs on a small disk without quality loss. And up to 50 gigabytes (十亿字节) of storage can put 13 hours of programs or eight movies on a disc.
Wireless Internet Everywhere.
Wi-Fi is coming. Despite the over publicity surrounding wireless networking, the fact remains that finding a public connection still takes work. Next year, connectivity should get easier, thanks to long-range broadband wireless technology from Intel called WiMax. According to an Intel spokesperson a WiMax signal "can carry 50 miles in tests, but in reality about half that." It means you can get online almost anywhere at any time.
Next-Generation Game Consoles (控制台)
Gamers, fasten your seat belts. 2006 will be one of the most exciting with major releases from Sony, Nintendo and Microsoft. It's like an election: Every four years or so, gamers get to choose which platform they'll support for the next cycle. As you'd expect, the processing and graphics (图形) hardware powering the consoles is impressive. They'll include HDTV and high-speed Internet connectivity.
72. Which is NOT included in Windows Vista
A. Gaming features. B. A new monitor.
C. High-definition TV. D. A new desktop search function.
73. With the new DVDs, you can _____.
A. play tapes B. record TV programs or movies
C. use smaller disks D. enjoy a bigger collection of DVDs
74. What do all the items listed above have in common
A. They are convenient for gamers.
B. High speed Internet connectivity.
C. All involve a great leap in technology.
D. High definition.
75. What's the purpose of writing this passage
A. To inform you of ways to upgrade your house.
B. To introduce the new technology.
C. To inform you how to build up a digital centre.
D. To introduce the new designs.
V 改错
One day a doctor was starting his morning works. Suddenly 1. _______
a man ran his room. His face was red and he could 2. _______
only say “Quick! Quick!” The doctor thought he can be 3. _______
very ill. His assistant helped to get the poor man sit in 4. _______
a chair. The doctor gave the man some medicine to make 5. _______
him to sleep. Then he looked into the man's mouth and 6. _______
pulled out all the bad tooths. As soon as the man woke 7. _______
up, he said “Quick, doctor, Quick,” with a low voice. 8. _______
“It's all over now,” the doctor told him， “You don't understand,” 9. _______
said the man. “I came to tell you your house is on the fire.” 10. _______21·世纪*教育网
IV写作
请根据本单元所学内容，以Tombe 的身份写一篇介绍他的村落或其风土人情的短文.
参考答案
单项选择
21-35. CAAAB CDCAD ACDDA
完型填空
36-40 BACDC 41-45 ADABC 46-50 DAABB 51-55 DCBCD
阅读理解
56-60 BADCA 61-65BBDDB 66-70 DACAD 71-75 CCBCB
改错：
1.works→work 2.ran后加into 3.can→must 4.在sit 前加to 5.√
6.去掉to 7.tooths→teeth 8.with→in 9.去掉all 10.去掉on后面的the
作文（略）
21世纪教育网 -- 中国最大型、最专业的中小学教育资源门户网站。 版权所有@21世纪教育网
