北师大版（2019）必修第一册Unit 1 Life Choices 单元知识点导学案

Unit 1 Language Points
班级： 姓名： 小组：
【学习目标】
To master some key words and expressions.
To learn the meaning and usages of these key words and expressions.
【重点难点】
To realize the meaning and usages of the words and expressions.
To understand the different uses of the same word.
To do some exercises related to the words and expressions.
【导学流程】
Ⅰ了解感知
Words：design take up come up with at the moment
语法：部分倒装 全部倒装 一……就
Grammar：what引导的表语从句，so……that，such……that，so that
Ⅱ深入学习一
1:design v.
例句：1. They wanted to design a machine that was both attractive and practical.
2. The design of the building is well matched in color.
3. This weekend party was designed to bring the two leaders together.
4. This kind of wallpaper comes in a huge range of colors and designs.
短语：专门为……设计
打算给
偶然地
故意地
2: 请根据以下句子写出take up 的中文意思。
1.Meetings and phone calls take up a large part of the day.
2. The whole nation took up arms in the defense of their motherland.
3. Peter will take up his post as the head of the travel agency at the end of next month.
4. I’d like to take up your offer of a ride into town.
5. He had studied Japanese for a year before he took up English.
请写出与take 有关的短语：
写下，记下 认为……理所当然
吸收；理解；欺骗 放心；别着急
脱下；起飞；突然大受欢迎 取出；拿出
雇佣；呈现（面貌）
接管；接任；接替
长得像 请用以上短语完成下列句子：
The new magazine has really .
Reporters every word of his speech.
请将下列句子翻译成中文：
Don’t take his help for granted.
请写出下列短语的中文意思
come up with come up
come to come about
When it comes to How does/did it come about that
come across/run into come true
come on come out
come into being come into effect
come to an end put up with
keep up with catch up with
make up with
Ⅲ 迁移运用
请用come的有关短语完成下列句子
I a proposal and it soon at the meeting.
When does the new timetable .
He and introduced himself.
Advertisements are just what you have to while you are watching TV.
Ⅱ深入学习 二
1：部分倒装（定义）
He watched TV and listened to music.
Not only he TV, but also he listened to music.
He can speak English and Frence.
Not only he English, but also he can speak Frence.
He is interested in both English and maths.
Not only he English, but also he is interested in maths.
2: 全部倒装（定义）
A big stone fell down.
Down a big stone.
The bus comes here.
Here the bus.
注意： It flew up.
Up it flew.
3: at the moment
区别：目前，暂时
一会儿
立刻，马上
随时
1.连词：一……就
例句：这个工作狂一进办公室就开始工作。（多种答案）
2. hardly/scarcely……when no sooner……than……
注意：no sooner, hardly, scarcely 引导的主句应用过去完成时，即had done,从句用一般过去时，且它们位于句首时，主句要用部分倒装结构。
例句：这个工作狂一到家，他就开始看他从办公室带回来的文件。
Ⅲ 迁移运用 请将下列句子写成倒装结构。
那边的山上有一棵树。 Ⅱ深入学习 三
课文原句：
I travel to work on “the tube”. That’s what people call the underground in London.
翻译：
句型：这/就是……的东西
这/就是为什么
这/就是因为
这/就是……的地方
这/就是……的过程
翻译：That is how it happened.
他今天早上迟到了，这就是他被老师惩罚的原因。
这就是莫言出生的地方。
课文原句：
Usually,it’s so crowded that I can’t find anywhere to sit.
翻译：
规律：
There is so much work to do that I won’t be able to take off.
They are such little boys that they can’t help themselves when they are at school.
规律：
such+ a/an +adj.+n. +that=so+adj+a/an+n.+that
翻译：Kimi 是这么可爱的男孩以至于我们都喜欢他。
当so或such位于句首时，主句用部分倒装。
他说话的声音是如此的大以至于隔壁房间的人都能听到。
我们有太多的工作要做以至于我们没时间休息。
Ⅲ 迁移运用
辨析 so……that，such……that，so that
I got up early this morning so that I could catch the early bus.
2.Brandi,the sister’s mother, taught her daughters at home so that they completed their high school while developing their tennis careers.