中考英语第一轮课本复习十七（人教版）九年级（全） Units3-4复习课件

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九年级（全） Units 3-4
中考英语第一轮课本复习
数据透视 语篇梳理
1
数据共享 考点聚焦
2
数据链接 强化练习
3
目录
数据透视 知识梳理
1
[素材改编自人教九全一册Unit 3 Section B 2b P22]
When you visit a foreign country, it is important to know how to ask for help politely. We had better 1. ____ asking direct questions. So we need to learn how to be polite when we ask for help.
　Good speakers change the way they speak in different situations.
F
A. much　B. whom　C. on　D. into　E. directly　F. avoid　G. if
The expressions they use might depend on 2. ____ they are speaking to or how well they know each other. It is all right to ask your classmates direct questions because you know them well. However, If you say to your teacher, “Excuse me, Mr. West. Do you know when the school trip is ”, this will sound 3. ____ more polite. 　　
Usually polite questions are longer. They include expressions such as “Could you please … ” or “May I ask … ” Sometimes we even need to spend time leading 4. ____ a request.
B
A
D
A. much　B. whom　C. on　D. into　E. directly　F. avoid　G. if
For example, we might first say to a stranger “Excuse me, I wonder 5. ____　　 you can help me” or “I’m sorry to trouble you, but …” before asking for help.
It might seem more difficult to speak politely than 6. ____. However, it is important to learn how to use the right language in different situations. This will help you communicate better with other people.
G
E
A. much　B. whom　C. on　D. into　E. directly　F. avoid　G. if
数据共享 考点聚焦
2
考点一
请求他人帮助的表达
教材例句: Could you please tell me where the restrooms are
请问你可以告诉我洗手间在哪里吗 (Unit 3 P17)
“Could you (please) do/not do sth. ” 意为“你可以做/不做某事吗”,
表示委婉地请求他人帮助。
肯定答语: OK./Sure./Certainly./Of course./No problem./With pleasure.等;
否定答语: Sorry, I can’t./Sorry, I’m afraid not./I’d love to, but …/With
pleasure, but …等。
拓展延伸
问路的常用句型如下:
1. Excuse me. Where’s …
2. Excuse me. Could you show me the way to …
3. Excuse me. Could you (please) tell me how to get to …
1. — My computer was broken. Could you please lend me your computer
— ________ ________(没问题). Here you are.
2. 你能帮我吗 这些书太重了。
Can you _______ _______ These books are too heavy.
3. 打扰一下,你能告诉我你的电话号码吗
_______ _______, can you tell me your phone number
4. — Excuse me. _______ the post office
— It’s next to the bank, on Hongxing Road.
No
help
problem
1
2
3
me
Excuse
me
Where’s
4
考点二
suggest的用法
教材例句: I suggest Water City Restaurant in Water World.
我推荐水世界的水城餐馆。(Unit 3 P19)
拓展延伸
suggest的名词形式是suggestion,意为“建议”,作可数名词。
1. I suggest she ___________ (visit) the Eiffel Tower, which was built in 1889.
2. The doctor suggest __________ (spend) more time with your children.
3. Here are some __________ (suggest) for good eating habits.
4. 我建议问问他是如何学习英语口语的。
I suggest ________ him ________ advice about how to learn oral English.
(should)visit
suggestions
spending
asking
for
1
2
3
4
5
6
5. 我建议首先完成你的作业。
I suggest ________ ________ __________ first.
6. 你能给我一些处理这个问题的建议吗
Could you give me ________ _________ for dealing with the problem
finishing
homework
your
1
2
3
some
suggestions
4
5
6
考点三
辨析deal with与do with
教材例句: Candy told me that she used to be really shy and took up singing to deal with her shyness.
坎迪告诉我她曾经很害羞,于是她开始唱歌来克服害羞。(Unit 4 P27)
短语 含义及用法
deal with 意为“应付;处理”,强调处理问题的方式、方法,常与how连用
do with 意为“处理;安置;忍受”,侧重于“处理”的对象,常与what连用
1. 你介意在这次活动中教一教学生如何处理青少年问题吗
Do you mind teaching the students how to _______ _______ the teenage problems in this activity
2. 这位新老师不知道如何应付顽皮的孩子们。
The new teacher didn’t know what to _______ _______ the naughty pupils.
deal
do
with
1
2
with
考点四
require的用法
教材例句: You really require a lot of talent and hard work to succeed.
你真的需要很多的天赋和辛勤的努力才能获得成功。(Unit 4 P27)
1. Don’t you think it would be great to require robots _________ (take) exams for us
2. Will you have any problems if you ____________ (require) to fly to Chengdu in three hours
3. A lot of clothes require _____________________ (wash),so she will not go shopping this weekend.
to take
washing/to be washed
are required
1
2
3
考点五
proud的用法
教材例句: I know my parents love me and they’re always proud of me.
我知道我的父母爱我,并且总是以我为傲。 (Unit 4 P30)
拓展延伸
pride作名词,意为“自豪;骄傲”。the pride of …意为“值得自豪的人(或事物)”;
take pride in … = be proud of …意为“为……感到自豪”。
Tom is the pride of his parents.
汤姆是他父母的骄傲。
1. Chinese people are ________ of achieving the goal of poverty eradication(脱贫).
2. As Chinese, we have a strong sense of national _________.
3. The table tennis player Wang Manyu has become the __________ of Heilongjiang Province.
proud
pride
pride
proud pride
1
2
3
4
5
6
4. The boy is proud of _________ (sing) the song.
5. 你应该感到自豪。
You should __________________ yourself.
6. 他自豪地戴着奖章。
He wore his medals _________________.
singing
with pride
be proud of
proud pride
1
2
3
4
5
6
数据链接 强化练习
3
一、用所给单词的适当形式填空。
1. The market lies in the _________ (center) part of the town.
2. The ____________ (introduce) about the machine is very clear.
3. It seems difficult to speak politely than _________ (direct).
4. No matter what you ask, she always keeps _________ (silence) and says nothing.
5. Susan’s mother is _________ (pride) of her daughter’s kindness.
central
introduction
directly
silent
一
二
三
proud
二、根据中文意思,补全英语译文。
6. 你知道怎样能到达天安门广场吗
Do you know ________ ________ get to Tian’anmen Square
7. 想知道这架飞机有多重是很困难的。
It’s hard to know ________ ________ the plane is.
8. 不要急促, 否则你会出事故的。
________ ________, or you may have an accident.
how
to
how
一
二
三
heavy
Don’t
rush
9. 我叔叔过去常穿一件黑色的毛衣。
My uncle _________ _________ wear a black sweater.
10. 从我上次见她以来已经过去20年了。
It _________ _________ twenty years since I last saw her.
used
to
has
been
一
二
三
One Sunday, I decided to tidy my bookshelf up. Suddenly, a white envelope fell to the floor. I was 11 ! I couldn’t remember putting the envelope on my shelf. It must have been years ago! Anyway, I 　12　the envelope carefully. Inside it, there was a folded piece of 　13　.
一
二
三
三、完形填空。
　　阅读下面一篇短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
( )11. A. relaxed 　
B. surprised
C. afraid
( ) 12. A. opened
B. laid
C. watched
( ) 13. A. picture
B. postcard
C. paper
B
A
C
I read it. It was a letter written by my mom.
My dear children,
　　I love you so much! This is not a letter to be posted. I have written this in the hope that one day you will 　14　 it. Yes, I wanted to let you know something that I thought was not suitable to 　15　 face to face.
　　
一
二
三
( ) 14. A. find
B. afford
C. change
( )15. A. choose
B. change
C. express
A
C
Life is too short and uncertain. If you are reading this, I am no longer with you. You are 　16　 now. I’m not there to help you or give you any 　17　. But I have faith that the steps you take will be sound and wise. The world around you can be confusing. But if you look inside yourself, you can 　18　 your road and figure out where to go.
一
二
三
( ) 16. A. lovely
B. alone
C. excellent
( ) 17. A. wishes
B. presents
C. suggestions
( ) 18. A. light
B. dig
C. clean
B
A
C
Remember the saying, “You reap what you sow (播种).” Be 　19 　 as much as possible. All of you are great children. I hope you can understand what I mean. Be kind to others and to yourself.
　　Yours, Mom
I was silent for a long time, holding that 　20　. I thought about how much I loved and missed my mother.
一
二
三
( ) 19. A. careful
B. positive
C. different
( )20. A. letter
B. report
C. book
B
A
综合提升训练
一、根据中文意思,补全英语译文。(每空限填一词,缩写算一词)
(2022贵阳)
1. 冰墩墩的设计是从5800多份作品中挑选出来的。
The design of Bing Dwen Dwen ________ ________ from over 5,800 works.
2. 骑行能帮助我们节能而且不会污染空气。
Cycling can help us save energy and __________ ____________ cause air pollution.
基础巩固
was
it
won’t/doesn’t
chosen
三
二
一
四
3. 做往往比说更重要。
________ ________ something is usually more important than to say something.
4. 孔子是一位对中国教育有着深远影响的思想家。
Confucius is a thinker _________ _________ a far-reaching influence on Chinese education.
5. 有许多像大数据一样无形的“桥”连接着贵州与世界。
_________ _________ many invisible bridges like Big Data connecting Guizhou and the world.
To
do
who/that　 　
There
has　 　
are
三
二
一
四
二、短文填空。
阅读下面短文,在各题空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Students at a university in Anhui Province will probably
not receive their diplomas(毕业文凭) if they fail a fitness test.
The test has running, standing long jump and some other sports
6. _________ (activity). This rule has caused hot discussion. According to the plan, the new rule 7. _________ (come) into force soon. And if students fail to pass the fitness tests, they won’t get their diplomas.
activities
will come
三
二
一
四
Tsinghua University will ask the students 11. _________ (learn) swimming and will organize a swimming test for all new students in September. If students fail to swim as long as at least 50 metres, they will have to take the swimming course throughout their studies. And of course, students are also reminded to learn and practise swimming 12. _________ (safe). They will be able to swim by the time they graduate, 13. _________ the university won’t give them diplomas.
to learn
safely
or
三
二
一
四
University students 14. ____________ (encourage) to do more exercise after class. But some just stay in the classroom all day long. Few students take exercise even if they are free. They need to do some exercise to keep 15. __________ (they) healthy. Swimming is also a survival skill. It does no harm to people at all and is the correct sport for students. Any student who wants to enter Tsinghua University, remember, swimming is your necessary skill.
are encouraged
themselves
三
二
一
四
三、完形填空。
阅读下面短文,从框内6个选项中选出能分别填入5个小题空白处的最佳选项。
中国传统文化——剪纸和泥塑
能力提升
语篇提能
Different forms of Chinese traditional art are special and they usually show important things in life, such as love, beauty and family.
A. scissors　B. symbols　C. but　D. polished E. historical　F. importance
三
二
一
四
能力提升
Paper cutting has been around for over 1,500 years. Paper cutting sounds very easy, 16. _____ it can be difficult to do that. Usually the red paper is folded before it is cut with 17. _____. The most common pictures are flowers, animals and things about Chinese history. During the Spring Festival, they are put on windows, doors and walls as well as 18. of wishes for good luck and a happy new year.
C
A
A. scissors　B. symbols　C. but　D. polished E. historical　F. importance
三
二
一
四
能力提升
Chinese clay art is famous and looks very real. The pieces are usually cute children or lively characters from a Chinese fairy tale or 19. _____ story. After drying, they are fired at a very high heat. They are then 20. _____ and painted. These small pieces of clay art show the love that all Chinese people have for life and beauty.
E
D
A. scissors　B. symbols　C. but　D. polished E. historical　F. importance
三
二
一
四
Where would you go if you needed to find out about the capital of Brazil Where would you look if you wanted to see funny cat videos Where would you share pictures of yourself with friends The Internet, of course! Yes, the Internet is good for all these things and millions more. The Internet has made the way we live our lives more convenient than it was in the past.
四、阅读理解。
阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出各题的最佳选项。
三
二
一
四
Along with the good comes the bad, though. If you think the Internet is a safe place, then think again. Like in the real world, some things might be harmful on the Internet, so it’s necessary to learn how to stay safe online.
First, you should never give out your personal information online: your name, your address, your phone number, your birth date, etc. Check with an adult before providing any of this information to anyone.
三
二
一
四
( ) 21. What does the underlined word “reveal” in Paragraph 4 mean
A. Hide. 　B. Tell.　C. Write.
Second, choose email addresses and screen names carefully. Make sure they don’t reveal personal information about you. For example, don’t use your real name as your screen name. Passwords (密码) should also be nearly impossible to guess.
B
三
二
一
四
Third, remember the Internet has a way of spreading things around quickly. Anything you post might be seen by everyone and remembered forever. If you wouldn’t want a friend or parent to see something, it’s probably something you shouldn’t post in the first place.
Finally, don’t do or say things online that you wouldn’t do or say in person. Treat others the way you want to be treated — both in the real world and online. If you ever feel like you’re being cyberbullied (网络欺凌), be sure to report it to an adult!
三
二
一
四
( ) 22. Which of the following is suggested in the passage
A. Posting everything online in the first place.
B. Asking parents for help while being cyberbullied.
C. Providing personal information without adults’ agreement.
( ) 23. What’s the purpose of the passage
A. To teach us how to stay safe on the Internet.
B. To show us the disadvantages of the Internet.
C. To let us know the convenience of the Internet.
( ) 24. Where is the passage probably taken from
A. A diary. B. An advertisement. C. A magazine.
B
A
C
三
二
一
四