2024年中考英语第一轮复习教材梳理二：七年级(上) Units 5～9 课件(共36张PPT)

(共36张PPT)
七年级(上) Units 5~9
2024年中考英语第一轮复习教材梳理
1. 沿着古老的石头街道走，你会感觉像穿越到了过去。
Walk along the old stone streets, and you will ________ ________ you've traveled back in time.
2. No one is free ________ mistakes. What's important is to correct the mistakes once they are made. (盲填)
3. As a student, even if we're busy ___________(practice) the sports, make sure to finish ________(do) your homework before going to bed.
分层练讲重难点
基础考点
feel like
from
practicing
doing
4. We students have the chance to explore different subjects and activities to find what we would like ________(do). Whether it's sports, music or art, find our likes and work hard to achieve our goals. Be free _____________ (express) ourselves and enjoy the journey of self discovery.
5. I like ________________(read) books, but sometimes I have difficulty in ________________ (understand) complex(复杂的) sentences. To overcome this challenge, I try to divide the information into smaller parts.
to do
to express
to read/reading
understanding
1. finish v. 完成；做好
用法：①finish sth. 完成某事
②finish doing sth. 完成做某事
2. difficult adj. 困难的
→difficulty n. 困难；难题
用法：①It is difficult (for sb.) to do sth. (对某人来说)做某事很难
②have difficulty (in) doing sth. 做某事有困难
同类用法词：have trouble/problems (in) doing sth. 做某事有困难
3. busy adj. 忙碌的；无暇的
用法：①be busy with sth. 忙于某事
②be busy (in) doing sth. 忙于做某事
4. free adj. 空闲的；免费的；自由的
搭配：*be free from 摆脱；不受……的影响
用法： be free to do sth. 自由做某事
5. like v. 喜欢；喜爱　prep. 像；怎么样 n. 爱好
搭配：*feel/look/seem/sound like 感觉/看起来/似乎/听起来像
用法：①like doing/to do sth. 喜欢做某事
②would like to do sth. 想要做某事
1
重难考点
take的用法
6. 收集旧物需要耗费时间，但这是值得做的。
________ ________ time to collect old things, but it is worth doing this.
7. Last summer, I ___________(take) my friends to Mount Fanjing
in Guizhou. They were amazed at its beauty.
8. In some foreign countries, it is polite to take _______ your gloves before shaking hands.(盲填)
It takes
took
off
9. Don't stay at home all the time, go outside and have a look. Bright sunshine and fresh air can take ________ your worries.(盲填)
10. Li Hua often takes___ walk after dinner, and it's good for health.
(盲填)
away
a
含义 固定搭配
拿，取 take away 拿走；带走
take off 脱下(衣物)；突然离开
take sth./sb. to sp. 将某物/某人带往某地
take sth. from sp. 从某地带走某物
花费(时间、金钱) It takes/took sb.＋时间/金钱＋to do sth.
做某事花费某人多少时间/金钱
吃，喝，服用 take medicine 吃药
乘(车、船等) take a/the taxi 乘出租车
含义 固定搭配
买下 I'll take the blue one.
接受；采纳 I will take his advice.
做……事情 (与名词连用) take a walk 散步；
take a rest/break 休息一下；
take a risk/risks 冒险
11.
Last week, my family went to clean up our neighborhood. Our neighbor Mr.Han ①___________ some cleaning tools and joined us. And then we started cleaning up. First, we picked up all the rubbish on the road and ②________ them to the trash can(垃圾箱). Then, we ③___________ some water from the tap to clean the public chairs. After that, I found that shared bikes were here and there. So we ④________ and put them in order. We all felt tired but happy. I hope our neighborhood will be a better place for us to live in.
迁移训练
A.brought B.carried C.took D.got
A
C
D
B
词汇 图示 用法
take(...to...) 买下；拿；取 → 把某物/人从说话处带到别处(与bring方向相反)
bring(...to...) “带来；取来 ← 把某物/人从别处带到说话处(与take方向相反)
carry “拿；提；扛” ↑ 不强调方向，但有“负重”之意
get “去取(或带来)；得到” 去别处把某物/人带来，强调动作的往返(相当于fetch)
迁移
辨析take, bring, carry与get
2
重难考点
play的用法
12. For those students who act in school _________(play), they build up a great power of learning and a dream to be a real actor.
13. Playing __________ piano or listening to your favorite music can keep your mind active.(盲填)
14. Although my mother is busy with her work, she still manages to spare some time to play ________ me every day.(盲填)
15. In the future, robots will play ________ important role in people's life with the development of technology.(盲填)
plays
the
with
an
16. 我姑姑做的这个生日蛋糕味道很好。
The birthday cake made by my aunt ________ ________．
17. The different ________(sound) in the forest make us relaxed.
全国高频考点
1
感官动词辨析 (全国: 3年25考)
tasted
good
sounds
18. 用look, sound, taste, smell与feel的正确形式填空
Sam's mother planted many kinds of flowers and fruits in the garden. Every summer, the fruits ①_______ so sweet, and the flowers ②_______ very colorful. When you walk into the garden, you will ③________ the coming of summer. Meanwhile, you can hear some birds singing. It ④__________ lively. The grapes hanging on the tree ⑤_________ very delicious. What a beautiful garden it is！
smell
look
feel
sounds
taste
词汇 词性 含义及用法 示例
look 动词 看起来，描述某人/物的 相貌/外观 look beautiful
名词 看 have a look
sound 动词 听起来 sound funny
名词 声音 strange sound
taste 动词 尝起来 taste delicious
名词 味道 sweet taste
词汇 词性 含义及用法 示例
smell 动词 闻起来 smell fresh
名词 气味 fresh smell
feel 动词 感觉；摸起来 feel soft
名词 感受；印象 the feel of a small town
19. 许多旧书在一个二手商品交易市场廉价出售。
Many old books are ________ ________ in a second hand market.
20. You can buy a blind box ________ Lily as her birthday gift.(盲填)
21. By the time I got to the supermarket, all the tomatoes had been sold ________. (盲填)
全国高频考点
2
辨析buy, sell与sale (全国: 3年10考)
on
sale
for
out
22. 用buy, sell与sale的正确形式填空
On a Sunday in October, Mrs. Sun had a yard ①__________with her daughter. It lasted for four hours. She ②__________clothes and notebooks cheaply. All the things were very popular with people. I ③_________ four notebooks and a coat from her. At last, Mrs. Sun got 470 yuan. She said she would use the money to help the endangered animals.
sale
sold
bought
变形：buy→bought(过去式)→bought(过去分词)
sell→sold(过去式/过去分词)
词汇 词性 含义 固定搭配
buy v. 买 buy sth. from…从……买某物
buy sth. for sb.＝buy sb. sth.为某人买某物
sell v. 出售；销售；卖 sell sth. to sb.＝sell sb. sth.把某物卖给某人sell out 卖完；售光
sell off 甩卖；(被迫廉价)卖掉
sale n. 特价销售；出售 for sale 待售 on sale 出售，上市；廉价出售
一言辨异
①There are many people buying vegetables in the new shop because they are on sale today.
②My grandma likes to buy clothes which are sold in the supermarket when they are on sale.
23. —你的新自行车花了多少钱？
—350元。这是我的生日礼物，我非常喜欢它。
—________ ________ did your new bike cost
—350 yuan. It's my birthday gift and I like it very much.
24. How much ________(be) these pens I need to count my money.
25. Tom bought an English Chinese dictionary from a second hand shop at ________ low price.(盲填)
全国高频考点
3
询问价格的句型 (全国: 3年10考)
How
much
are
a
(1)谓语动词的单复数和其后名词的单复数保持一致。
如：How much is the coat
(2)price表示价格“高、低”时，用high或low，不能用expensive(昂贵的)或cheap(便宜的)，at a low/high price表示“以低/高价”。
如：①Could you please tell me how much the lovely cup costs
I want to buy it for my sister.
②What's the price of your new magazine？
26. 当我们失败时，没有必要感到沮丧和灰心。
________ ________ no need to feel upset and lose heart when we fail.
27. 如果你急需一个新的想法，你可以和你的朋友讨论。
If you are in ________ _____ a new idea, you can discuss with your friends.
28. We can't give you our decision yet. The question you brought up needs ____________________________(consider)．
全国高频考点
4
need的用法 (全国: 3年9考)
There
is
need
of
considering/ to be considered
29. A true friend is someone who can show up at once when you are ______ need and encourage you to do right things.(盲填)
30. The teacher's new way has met the need _____ students who struggle with math.(盲填)
in
of
第一节　根据中文意思，补全英语译文。(每空限填一词，缩写算一词)
1. 我哥哥喜欢安静地思考一些重要的事情。
My brother enjoys ________ ________ something important quietly.
2. 我们社区附近的超市每天从早上8点营业到晚上10点。
The supermarket near our community is open________ 8:00 a.m. _______ 10:00 p.m. every day.
核心词句分层练
小题夯基
thinking
about
from
to
3. 我们已经阅读太久了。让我们去呼吸点新鲜空气吧。
We have been reading for too long._______ _______ and get some fresh air.
4. 为什么不在父亲节给你爸爸买一个礼物呢？
________ ________ you buy a gift for your father on Father's Day
5. 当你忙于一项爱好时，你会把所有的烦恼都抛在身后。
When you are _____ ______ a hobby, you will leave all your worries behind.
Let's
go
Why
don't
busy
with
第二节 语篇填空小题练
6. Reading makes ________(we) wiser and more learned.
7. Doing exercise in a scientific way ________(be) healthy for both our body and mind.
8. Yuan Longping, one of the ________(great) scientists in the world, is known as “Father of hybrid rice”．
9. If you are weak in some _________(subject), you'd better work harder, or you'll fall behind others.
us
is
greatest
subjects
10. It takes me some pocket money ___________ (buy) a birthday cake for my brother.
11. Joe offered to help at a local hospital because he ________(want) to look after the patients during the summer holiday.
12. As long as we keep practicing hard, we can beat those two teams ______ sure. (盲填)
13. Mary has good eating habits, ________ she is very healthy.(盲填)
to buy
wanted
for
so
14. 用use的正确形式填空
Sarah was always looking for new tools to help her study. She tried out all kinds of apps, but many of them were ①________ and didn't help her at all. One day, she discovered a study app that was very ②_____________. Sarah became a ③________ of the app and even recommended(推荐) it to her friends. But when her phone broke down, she realized how she had depended on it.
同根词微语段训练
useless
useful
user
She went back to the study methods she ④________ before and found them still helpful. Now Sarah sometimes ⑤________ the study app, but she knows the method is not everything, the knowledge in the head is the most important.
uses
used
When you think about how you spend your money, do you ever find it hard to live in the moment and be responsible for the future at 15. _____ same time You don't have to think this way, thanks to a helpful and 16.___________ (person) method to manage your money called “conscious (有意识的) spending”．
阅读下面短文，在各题空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
语篇提能
the
personal
Unlike a budget(预算) that only looks to the past, a conscious spending plan allows you 17. _________(look) forward. Conscious spending is using money as much as you can on the things you like. And you need to cut down costs on the things you don't like. It's not about controlling 18. __________ (you). It's about realizing what you 19. ________(real) want.
The most important thing to stop mindless spending is to ask yourself some 20. __________(question) about financial(财务的) goals: Where is my money going 21. ___________ do I like to spend my money on How much do I want to save You must answer them very clearly.
to look
yourself
really
questions
What
Answering these questions 22. ________(help) you feel clear about your financial situation. Meanwhile, you can make sure what you don't care much 23. _________ and live according to what's important to you. That makes it much 24. ________(easy) to reduce spending in areas that don't matter as much. When you've thought about what you value, you'll stop feeling worried about how you spend your money.
helps
about
easier
语篇研读
What：文章介绍了一种新型理财方式——“有意识消费”。
Why：启发学生合理安排消费行为，培养理性消费意识。
How：1.文体：说明文。
2.文章结构：文章以总—分的结构展开。第1段提出文章的中心议题，即“有意识的消费”。第2～4段分别介绍了有意识消费的概念、做法及好处。
3.写作手法：文章通过问句开头，引起学生的共鸣并启发学生思考自身的消费行为。
4.语言特点：文章使用了一些形容词和副词，如“helpful”、“clearly”、“important”等来强调有意识消费做法的重要性。