（2015年春）高一广东专版必修3 Module 3 The Violence of Nature 单元测试题
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| 名称 | （2015年春）高一广东专版必修3 Module 3 The Violence of Nature 单元测试题 |  | |
| 格式 | zip | ||
| 文件大小 | 37.8KB | ||
| 资源类型 | 教案 | ||
| 版本资源 | 外研版 | ||
| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2015-08-23 12:03:26 | ||
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本资料来自于资源最齐全的２１世纪教育网www.21cnjy.com
必修三 Module 3 单元测试
第一节完形填空（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从1-15 各题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项。
A group of Russian c ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )riminals have stolen more than 1.2 billion Internet usernames and passwords. They belong to more than 500 million 1 addresses. According to a New York Times report, it’s the largest known collection of its kind, because there is not so much 2 information that has been stolen before.
Hold Security, the fi ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )rm that 3 the theft, found that the group of criminals 4 personal information from 420,000 websites, including household names and small Internet sites. The criminals were based 5 in a small city in south central Russia. They 6 websites inside Russia and big companies in the US and even other 7 around the world. Now the company cannot 8 exactly which websites were broken into.
According to Hold Sec ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )urity, the criminals have been using the 9 information to send junk mails through email and on social networks like Twitter. They could use the 500 million stolen email addresses to plan other 10 activities. They could also use information from bank emails to steal your identity or sell the email addresses to other criminals to make quick 11 .
The reported ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )break-ins are the latest events to 12 doubts about security at big and small companies. Last winter, criminals stole 40 million credit card numbers and 70 million addresses, phone numbers and other personal information from Target Corp. The company is still working to regain its shoppers' 13 .
John Prisco is ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )a CEO of a security firm. He says security attacks are more 14 than many people and companies realize. "This issue reminds me of an iceberg 90 percent of which is 15 underwater," Prisco says in an interview.
1. A. prison B. email C. bank D. criminal
2. A. home B. firm C. personal D. official
3. A. suffered B. prevented
C. organized D. discovered
4.A. needed B. showed
C. collected D. accepted
5. A. greatly B. mainly
C. frequently D. luckily
6. A. attacked B. protected
C. created D. visited
7. A. companies B. countries
C. websites D. states
8. A. say B. understand
. C. prove D. guess
9. A. latest B. quickest
C. stolen D. known .
10. A. physical B. cultural
C. political D. illegal
11. A. work B. action C. rush D. cash21·cn·jy·com
12. A. satisfy B. fight C. raise D.express
13. A. trust B. respect
C. praise D. patience
14. A. difficult B. common
C. serious D. annoying
15.A.unfortunately B. uncertainly
C. eventually D. actually
第二节语法填空（共1 0小题；每小题1.5分，满分l 5分）
阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。2·1·c·n·j·y
One of the best t ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )hings in life is meeting up with friends you haven't seen for years. Probably 16 occasional meeting would change your life.
Back in 2009 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )before my first trip to Uganda, I was working in the Louis Vuitton outlet in Auckland. I met a lady 17 (name) Danielle Genty-Nott there. At that time she was working for Sky City. Later, we became 'friends and often discussed my upcoming trip to Uganda. She men Joined my email list, receiving 18 (week)
emails from Uganda.
I created my blog in M ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ay this year. One day, she asked if I had ever been to London, 19 she was running Tourism New Zealand 20 a regional manager for the UK and Europe. As fate would have it, I was flying to London the following week. We met for lunch and 21 (catch)up on the past five years. She was interested in 22 had happened to me in Uganda and wanted to make my story 23 (wide)known. And at the end of lunch she promised to help 24 get m touch with Bridgid Hawley, director of Kea New Zealand for the UK and Europe. A year later,1 went to London again and met Bridgid, to 25 I spoke about Uganda and my book.
Ⅱ阅读
第一节阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A.B.C和D项中，选出最佳选项。
A
A huge sands ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )torm and record winds struck my home town Tehran this Monday. The winds, as high as 110-120 kilometres per hour, levelled trees and swept other heavy materials across streets and into the windscreens of cars as people headed home from work. Thousands were forced to run for cover. We couldn't see anything for 15 minutes during the sandstorm. Sadly, one of my friends was hit by debris during the sandstorm. He was taken to h09pital but lost his life due to the severe injuries. My friend wasn't alone. The sandstorm caused five deaths in total.【来源：21·世纪·教育·网】
The surp ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )rise weather damaged a ceremony for the national football team before they left for the World Cup, with President Hassan Rouhani cancelling his planned speech, leaving a 12,000-seat stadium largely empty.
The news of the ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) sandstorm and highest winds in 50 years hit the first page of Tehran's newspapers. After the sandstorm, many people in my country scolded Tehran's weather forecasting and warnings unit. They didn't think the department had done enough to warn people of the coming sandstorm. Ahad Vazifeh, head of the weather forecasting and warnings unit, said his .team had informed relevant authorities" about the sandstorm. However, he said the timescale and wind speeds were not completely predictable(可预言的).
I don't really c ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )are about whether Ahad Vazifeh's team had informed “relevant authorities" about the sandstorm or not. I think the real important thing is how to prevent such sandstorms from happening again. Sandstorms are a big problem in many countries. They are not only damaging, but also have a negative influence on people's daily lives. They should be hindered no matter what.
26. In what perio ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )d of time did a severe sandstorm hit Tehran this Monday
A. At night. B. In the midnight.【版权所有：21教育】
C. At dawn. D. During rush hours.
27. During the sands ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )torm, the writer's friend was killed probably by _______.
A. a big tree
B. a heavy material
C. small pieces of sharp things
D. some covers o private cars
28. According to Paragraphs 2 & 3, we can know that _______.
A. the sand storm cancelled a ceremony
B. it was a once-in-50-year sandstorm
C. the World Cup by Tehran had to be put off
D. the sandstorm hit all the newspaper headlines
29. After the sandstorm, many people complained that _______.
A. the winds traveled too fast
B. there were so many sandstorms
C. they hadn't been warned in 'time
D. the sandstorm was too destructive
30. Which of the following belongs to the writer's opinion 21*cnjy*com
A. Prevention is better than forecast.
B. Ahad Vazifeh's team should be blamed.
C. It's useless what Ahad Vazifeh said for themselves.
D. Tehran’s weathe ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )r forecasting an d warnings unit should be cancelled.
B
I visited my frie ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )nd Mike last weekend. As soon as I entered his sitting room, I noticed he had a new TV set hanging on the wall. It ' s a really big TV. I immediately said, " What a great new TV set! I'm sure now you Just want to watch it. every day." To my surprise, Mike didn't look happy at all. Instead, he said, “I'd rather I hadn't thrown away my old TV. Though this TV is very smart, I don ' t think it' s safe to use." I couldn't 9elieve my ears. So I asked why. Instead of saying anything, Mike handed me a 46-page privacy (隐私) policy. After I read it, I no longer thought Mike had made the right choice.
Mike’s TV is ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )a smart TV. Unlike older TVs, it doesn't just offer access to TV programs. Instead, it also delivers a lot of multimedia contents, games, apps, social media and Internet browsing.
Such TVs are sur ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ely popular with young people, who like smart electronic devices after all. I like such electronic devices, too, because they can make our lives much more convenient. And they can also make us concerned. Take Mike ' s TV for example, it can collect a huge amount of data. It logs where, when, how, and for how long you use the TV. It sets tracking cookies designed to find when you have viewed particular contents or a particular email message. It records the apps you use, the websites you visit, and how you use them. In one word, you- have no privacy at all when you’re using such a smart TV.
You may wonder why ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) smart TVs do that. Well, they do that for advertising purposes.
We all shou ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ld have our privacy. And I hope smart TV manufacturers become . aware of that and respect their' consumers privacy.
31. In Paragraph l ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ), it's implied that Mike got a new TV but he _______.
A. gave it up to the writer
B. considered it too smart
C. was much satisfied with it
D. was mixed with happiness and sadness .
32. Mike doesn't think it's safe to use his new TV because _______.
A . it wasn't we I made
B. it hangs on the wall
C. he no longer has privacy
D. he has thrown away his old one
33. Paragraphs 2 & 3 mainly show us that _______.
. A. such a smart TV is of various practical uses
B. Mike's TV cannot be used :in children games
C. Mike ' s TV cannot be connected to the Internet
D. such a smart TV can just offer access to TV programs
34. Smart TVs collect the data to _______.
A. protect the users ' privacy
B. advertise in a better way
C. know better about TV users .
D. help provide better TV programs
35. What would be the best title for the passage
A. Are smart TVs safe to use
B. What can smart TVs do for us
C. How to use a smart TV correctly
D. Are smart TVs popular with TV users
C
Dr. Stilling Mals ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )on, having visited a patient six miles away, had remained with him all night. At daybreak, he set out for home on horseback. He had arrived at the neighbourhood of Stone's River battlefield when a man approached him from the roadside and saluted(敬礼) in a military fashion. But the .man was not in uniform. As the stranger clearly desired speech with him, he politely stopped his horse and waited.
“Sir," said the st ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ranger, “Although you are a civilian, you are perhaps an enemy."
“I am a physician," Dr. Stilling replied.
“Thank you," said th ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )e other.“I am a lieutenant (陆军中尉) of General Hazen." He paused a moment and looked sharply at the person whom he was addressing. The physician merely nodded.21cnjy.com
“Kindly tell me ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )," continued the other, "What has happened here Where are the armies Which has won the battle "
The physician lo ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )oked at his questioner curiously with half-shut eyes. ¨Pardon me Are you wounded " he asked, smiling.
“Not seriously - ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) it seems. I was struck by a bullet and have been unconscious (无意识的 ). But I find no blood and feel no pain. I will not trouble you for treatment, but will you kindly direct me to my ,command - to any part of the army - if you know
The doctor di ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )d not immediately reply. He was recalling much that is recorded in the books of his profession - something about lost identity and the effect of familiar scenes in recovering it. At length, he looked the m an in the face, smiled, and said, "Lieutenant, you are not wearing the uniform of. your rank and service."
Hearing this, t ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )he man was growing impatient. We need not discuss that," he said. “I want to know about the army. Not two hours ago I saw a column of troops moving northward on this road. You must have met them."“You are quite sure that you saw them But I met no troops," replied the doctor.
The man looked a ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )t him coldly and said, “You do not care 'to assist me, sir. You may go to the devil!" He turned and strode away, disappearing beyond a group of trees.
36.Early in t ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )he morning, Dr. Stilling Malson came across a man who _______.
A. asked him for treatment
B. took him for a general
C. called himself a lieutenant
D. regarded him as his soldier
3 7. Which of the following statements is' TRUE
A. The stranger didn't believe in Dr. Stilling at first.
B. Dr. Stilling treated the stranger impatiently all the time.
C. T ere were many armies in Stone's River battlefield.
D. The stranger was badly wounded and was unconscious.
38. From the passage, we learn that _______.
A. the doctor met the troops two hours ago
B. the man asked the doctor to give him a lift
C. the man wanted to join the army very much
D. the doctor thought the man was in memory loss
39. The under ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )lined words “strode away" in the last paragraph probably mean“_______”.
A. left quickly B. ran away
C. threw away D. kept silent
40.Which of the follo ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )wing can be the best conclusion for this passage
A.A physician was talking with his patients;
B. Dr. Stilling was in a fight with a soldier.
C. A physician treated a patient by chance.
D. Dr. Stilling met a man with strange behaviors.
D
The French are very pr ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )oud of their mother tongue. So it must have been hard for them to watch English become so widely used around the world. But they are working on it. They want to make their language the world’s most commonly spoken language by the year 2050, according to a study by Natixis, a bank.
French is now ranked s ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ixth among world languages, after Mandarin Chinese, English, Spanish, Hindi and Arabic. But it is gaining speakers quickly and the study reports it will be spoken by 750 million in 2050, up from 220 million today.
Is it possible ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) English enjoys a global popularity, and Mandarin has long been considered as the language of the future. But French has its advantage, too. French-speaking populations are growing faster than English-speaking and Mandarin-speaking ones.
Besides France a ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )nd its best-known former colonies, Morocco, Tunisia and Algeria, French is spoken in 28 other countries — which happen to be some of the world, s fastest-growing nations. In Africa, French is the official schooling language of countries with increasingly high birth rates.
Meanwhile, China and ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )many English-speaking countries are likely to experience a slowdown in population, which could lead to an expected drop in the number of English speakers — from 8 percent to 3 percent of the world9 s population. For Mandarin, a drop from 10 percent to 8 percent is expected.
However, the study ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )labels all the citizens of the states where French is the official language as “French speakers”, which is not strictly true. Countries like Belgium, for example, have more than one official language and, in some African nations, the tongue of the former colonial power is losing ground. Even in Algeria, only a third of the population can write in French. So while French is on the rise, it may be a while before it can challenge English and Mandarin Chinese.
41. The French will m ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ake French the world’s most commonly spoken language, because _______.
A. English is defeating French
B. they prefer French to Chinese
C. they take pride in being Frenchmen
D. they don t give in to the powerful English
42. According to the ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) study, it shows that in the following dozens of years _______.
A. fewer and fewer people will speak English
B. the number of French speakers will increase fast ,
C. Mandarin Chinese will become the language of the future
D. French will become one of the six most widely spoken languages
43. What is the main idea of Paragraph 4
A. French isn’t very difficult to learn.
B. French is becoming more and more popular.
C. French-speaking populations are growing fast.
D. Mandarin-speaking populations are dropping.
44. From Paragraph 5, w ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )e know that there will be fewer English speakers because _______.
A. English will become less useful in the fixture
B. fewer people will be interested in learning English
C. English won’t be taught as a second language at schools
D. the populations of English-speaking countries will drop
45. It is implied in the last paragraph that _______.
A. the French research goes a little beyond the truth
B. the African nations consider French very important
C. French will become the official language in more countries
French can never challenge English and Mandarin Chinese第二节信息匹配(共5小题;每小题2分，满分10分）
阅读下列应用文及相关信息，并按照要求匹配信息。 首先，阅读下列可以免费学习地址的基本信息：
A.Open Yale 1 Courses Open Yale Courses ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) provides lectures and other materials from selected Yale College courses for the public free of charge via the Internet. The courses contain the full range of liberal arts disciplines, including humanities, social sciences and physical and biological sciences.
B.U.S. Small Business Administration Training Network The Small Business ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) Administration has one of the best selections of business courses on the web. Topics include everything from starting a business and business management to government contracting and international trade. Most courses take only 30 minutes to complete.
C.American Digital History Online American his ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )tory textbook provides a large quantity of materials about the real events of American history, and an interactive, multimedia history of the United States from the Revolution to the present.
D.Money Instructor Business Law From www. ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com" \o "欢迎登陆21世纪教育网 ), Money Instructor Business Law provides a look at a number of basics in business law. Learn how to define crimes under business law. Worksheets and curriculums are available for teachers. Ordinary folks will find them useful as well.
E. This site li ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )sts free online TechBooks, such as computer science, engineering books, programming books, textbooks, lecture notes and other related materials, all of which are legally and freely available on the Internet.
F.Wikiversity School of Mathematics Wikiversity is a ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )Wikimedia Foundation project which devotes to learning resources, learning projects, and researches for use in all levels, types, and styles of education from pre-school to university, including professional training and informal learning.
以下是几个对消费者的相关描述，请将其与上面的地址及基本信息匹配起来。
46.We hope t ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )he lectures and other course materials, which reflect the values of a Yale liberal arts education, inspire your own critical thinking and creative imagination. We greatly appreciate your enthusiastic response to this initiative and hope you will stay in touch!21世纪教育网版权所有
47.The School of ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )Mathematics is a work in progress. We are trying to organize material into a logical order, create new material and revise existing material. Although we try to keep clarity in mind, if any of the material is confusing, do not hesitate to pose your question at our help desk.
48.Here students ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) who are interested in law will learn an introduction to law and various law terminologies and vocabularies. Learn something about business crimes and the law of torts. In addition, we have been trying our best to include informative law-related articles as much as possible. 21*cnjy*com
49.This self-pace ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )d training provides an overview of the process of buying a business and provides resources to help you decide if buying a business is right for you. Topics include how and what to research, how to determine the value, and how to transfer ownership of a business.
50. At least ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )2,000 distinct languages were spoken in America in 1492. Cultural differences were marked. Some Indian peoples belonged to small bands of hunters and gatherers; some practiced sophisticated irrigated agriculture.III写作(共两节，满40分）
第一节基础写作(共1小题;满分15分）
你接受了一项写作任务，要为校报写一篇 有关安全知识的短文。
[写作内容]
请根据以下内容，写一篇关于如何应对龙 卷风(tornado)的短文。
1.在室内时:打开门窗，使室内外气压平衡，避 免风力吹倒墙壁。
2.在野外时:迅速向龙卷风前进的相反方向或 者侧向移动。
3.已经到达眼前时：寻找低洼地趴下，用双手 和双臂保护头部，防止被飞来物体砸伤6
4.在车上时：立即下车躲避。
[写作要求]
只能用5个句子表达全部内容。
[评分标准]
句子结构准确，信息内容完整，篇章结构连贯。
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________21教育网
第二节读写任务(共1小题;满分25分)
阅读下面短文，然后按照要求写一篇150 词左右的英语短文。
Zhong Lin has experien ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ced an emotional change since his daughter was born in May. Like most new dads, the 28-year-old dad was in a state of excitement during the first few days after his daughter’s birth. But he soon found .himself sliding into depression.
He couldn’t sleep ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )at night. He became uninterested in his work and more likely to quarrel with colleagues. Some evenings he even refused to go home. He said that he knew he should be happy, but he was becoming depressed and anxious. He loved his wife and his daughter, but at that time he had feelings of escaping from them.
that his con ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )dition was nothing to be ashamed of and his symptoms could be controlled.2-1-c-n-j-y
[写作内容]
1.以约30个词概括上文的主要内容。
2.以约120个词就“Zhong Lin的情感经历”谈 谈你的想法，内容包括：
(1)你如何看待他的情绪变化；
(2)你认为Zhong Lin应如何去应对；
(3)请举例说明父亲情绪低落时你会怎么做。
[写作要求]
1.作文中可以使用亲身经历或虚构的故事，也 .可以参照阅读材料的内容，但不得直接引用. 原文的句子；【出处：21教育名师】
2.作文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称。
[评分标准]
概括准确，语言规范，内容合适，篇章连贯。
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________21教育名师原创作品
参考答案
1-5 BCDCB 6-10 ABACD
11-15 DCABD
16-25 (One possible version)
16. an 17. named ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) 18. weekly 19. where 20. as 21. caught 22. what 23. widely 24. me
25. whom
26-30 DCBCA 31-35 DCABA
36-40 CADAD 41-45 DBCDA
46-50 AFDBC
基础写作 (One possible version)
When you’re indoors ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) during a tornado, open the door and windows so that there’s balanced air pressure inside and outside the house, which can ensure the walls won’t be blown down by the wind. Move quickly in the opposite direction of the tornado or make a lateral movement if you meet a tornado in the open air. However, if a tornado has arrived, find shelter in a lower place and keep down. Protect your head with your arms and hands so that you won’t be hurt by the objects flying to you. Get out of the vehicle and hide yourself when you’re caught in a tornado while driving or on a bus.
读写任务 (One possible version)
As a new dad, Zhong ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )Lin surprisingly felt depressed and had other negative emotions, which caused troubles in his life. Plenty of other dads are also bothered like him. Fortunately it can be controlled.
I’m firmly conv ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )inced that it’s normal for Zhong Lin to suffer from depression when he was facing his new born daughter. He was just not ready to be a dad.
To deal with the d ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )epression, Zhong Lin should get control of his emotions and adjust to his new role as a father as soon as possible. Obviously he should spend more time with his daughter because she is definitely the best cure.
It was two ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )years ago when my father lost his job. He was in a bad mood for nearly three weeks until I asked him to take me to swim in a lake. It was such a great swim that he forgot all his negative emotions. Motivated by our laughter, he was determined to find another new job to support our family!
完形填空
俄罗斯的一些罪犯攻击了很多国家的网站，盗取了超过五亿个邮箱的信息。
1. B。根据下文They cou ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ld use the 500 million stolen email addresses to plan…可知，盗取了超过五亿个“邮箱”地址的用户名和密码。
2. C。根据下文可知，罪犯盗取的是“个人”信息。
3. D。根据...foun ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )d that the group of criminals...可知，那些罪犯的盗窃行为是Hold Security这家公司“发现”的。
4. C。根据personal inform ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ation from 420,000 websites可知，Hold Security这家公司发现那些罪犯从四十二万家网站上“搜集”个人信息。
5. B。这些罪犯“主要”聚集在俄罗斯中南部的一个小城市。
6. A。根据上文那些罪犯非法在网站上搜集信息可知，他们“攻击”了那些网站。
7. B。根据in the US可知还有别的“国家”。
8. A。根据上文Hold Security这家公司发现那些罪犯攻击了一些网站可知，这家公司现在还不能明确地“说”哪些网站被攻击了。21·世纪*教育网
9. C。根据上下文可知，这些信息是“被偷的”。
10. D。这些罪犯可以通过这些邮箱进行别的“不合法的”活动。
11. D。根据...sell the e ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )mail addresses to other criminals...可知，是为了快速获得“现金”。
12. C。根据...doubts abou ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )t security at big and small companies...可知，这里是指“引起”了公众对这些网站安全程度的怀疑。
13. A。这家公司丢失了购物者的个人信息，故应该是要努力重新获得他们的“信任”。
14. B。根据Prisco说的话可知，这些活动比人们所意识到的更“普遍”。
15. D。Prisco说：“这个事件让我想起冰山，‘实际上’它90%的部分都在水底下”。
语法填空
作者讲述了自己和朋友Dan ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ielle Genty-Nott之间的故事，正是一次偶然的相聚使得作者有机会认识Bridgid Hawley。www.21-cn-jy.com
16. an。考查冠词。根据下文occasional可知，这里用冠词an。
17. named。考查非谓语动词。过去分词作后置定语修饰前面的名词a lady。
18. weekly。考查词形转换。根据下文emails可知，week的形容词形式修饰后面的名词。weekly意为“每周的”。
19. where。考查定语从句。先行词是London，故用where引导定语从句且在从句中作地点状语。
20. as。考查介词。根据下文a regional manager可知，这里用介词as，意为“作为……”。
21. caught。考查动词时态。根据上文met可知这里用一般过去时表示发生在过去的事情。
22. what。考查宾语从句。what引导的宾语从句作介词in的宾语。
23. widely。考查词形转换。这里用所给形容词的副词形式修饰动词known。
24. me。考查代词。句意为：午餐后，她答应帮“我”联系Bridgid Hawley。
25. whom。考查定语从句。先行词是人，且先行词在从句中作宾语，故用whom引导。
阅读理解
A 本文是一篇夹叙夹议的文章。作者的家乡发生了巨大沙尘暴，作者认为应该采取措施阻止沙尘暴的发生。
26. D。推理判断题。根据第一段的as people headed home from work可推断沙尘暴发生在下班高峰期。
27. C。细节理解题。根据第一段的Sadl ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )y, one of my friends was hit by debris during the sandstorm.可知作者的朋友是被一些碎片或者残骸杀害的。【来源：21cnj*y.co*m】
28. B。推理判断题。根据第二，三段的内容可知这样的沙尘暴是很罕见的可知应选B。
29. C。细节理解题。根 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )据第三段的They didn’t think the department had done enough to warn people of the coming sandstorm.可知很多人都抱怨他们没有被及时警告有沙尘暴。
30. A。细节理解题。根 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )据末段的I think the real important thing is how to prevent such sandstorms from happening again.可知作者认为最重要的是如何阻止沙尘暴发生。
B 本文是一篇夹叙夹议的文章。讲述了智能电视给我们带来很多方便的同时也威胁到我们的隐私。
31. D。段落大意题。根据第一段的 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )To my surprise, Mike didn’t look happy at all. Instead, he said, “I’d rather I hadn’t thrown away my old TV. Though this TV is very smart, I don’t think it’s safe to use.”可知Mike在享受智能电视带来的方便的同时也在承受它带来的苦恼。
32. C。推理判断题。根据后文的内容，可知智能电视会泄露使用者的隐私，所以Mike认为他的电视机使他没有了隐私。
33. A。归纳总结题。根据第二、三段的内容可知Mike的智能电视功能很多。
34. B。细节理解题。根据第四段的Yo ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )u may wonder why smart TVs do that. Well, they do that for advertising purposes.可知应选B。
35. A。主旨大意题。根据文章内容，可知主要是讲智能电视会泄露使用者的隐私，使用起来不安全，故选A作文章的标题最好。
C 本篇是一篇记叙文，描述了Dr. Stilling 的一次奇遇，在回家的途中遇到了一个行为古怪的人。
36. C。细节理解题。根据文章第一段中的I am a lieutenant of General Hazen.可知这个人自称为陆军中尉。
37. A。推理判断题。根据第二段 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )的Although you are a civilian, you are perhaps an enemy和第四段的He paused a moment and looked sharply at the person whom he was addressing.可推断出那个陌生人起初是不信任Dr. Stilling的。
38. D。推理判断题。根据第八段 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )中的He was recalling much that is recorded in the books of his profession — something about lost identity and the effect of familiar scenes in recovering it.可推断出Dr. Stilling出于职业的习惯判断那位男子有可能失忆了。
39. A。词义猜测题。根据 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )上文可知陌生人因为Dr. Stilling说他不是一名士兵，而且没告诉他部队的去向，所以他认为医生不打算帮助他，后文disappearing beyond a group of trees也表明是转身“立马走了”，不是逃跑。故选A。
40. D。主旨大意题。文章描述 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )了Dr. Stilling 的一次奇遇，在回家的途中遇到了一个行为古怪的人：自称是陆军中尉，向他行军礼，却没有穿军服，向Dr. Stilling打听部队的去向，却没有得到什么结果，最后生气地离开了。
D 本文是一篇说明文。一项研究显示，法语在2050年的时候会成为世界上使用最普遍的语言。这有可能吗？
41. D。细节理解题。根据第一段的 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )They want to make their language the world’s most commonly spoken language by the year 2050可知法国人在努力让法语变得更普及。
42. B。推理判断题。根据第二段的 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )But it is gaining speakers quickly and the study reports it will be spoken by 750 million in 2050, up from 220 million today.可推断在接下来的几十年里说法语的人数会增长很快。
43. C。段落大意题。根据第四段的which happen
to be some of the ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) world’s fastest-growing nations. In Africa, French is the official schooling language of countries with increasingly high birth rates.可知这一段是为了说明说法语国家的人口增长很快。www-2-1-cnjy-com
44. D。细节理解题。根据第五段的 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )China and many English-speaking countries are likely to experience a slowdown in population可知是因为说英语的国家的人口会下降。
45. A。推理判断题。根据末段的 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )Countries like Belgium, for example, have more than one official language and, in some African nations, the tongue of the former colonial power is losing ground. Even in Algeria, only a third of the population can write in French.可知法语并没有像那项研究所显示的那样那么有影响力。
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必修三 Module 3 单元测试
第一节完形填空（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从1-15 各题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项。
A group of Russian c ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )riminals have stolen more than 1.2 billion Internet usernames and passwords. They belong to more than 500 million 1 addresses. According to a New York Times report, it’s the largest known collection of its kind, because there is not so much 2 information that has been stolen before.
Hold Security, the fi ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )rm that 3 the theft, found that the group of criminals 4 personal information from 420,000 websites, including household names and small Internet sites. The criminals were based 5 in a small city in south central Russia. They 6 websites inside Russia and big companies in the US and even other 7 around the world. Now the company cannot 8 exactly which websites were broken into.
According to Hold Sec ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )urity, the criminals have been using the 9 information to send junk mails through email and on social networks like Twitter. They could use the 500 million stolen email addresses to plan other 10 activities. They could also use information from bank emails to steal your identity or sell the email addresses to other criminals to make quick 11 .
The reported ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )break-ins are the latest events to 12 doubts about security at big and small companies. Last winter, criminals stole 40 million credit card numbers and 70 million addresses, phone numbers and other personal information from Target Corp. The company is still working to regain its shoppers' 13 .
John Prisco is ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )a CEO of a security firm. He says security attacks are more 14 than many people and companies realize. "This issue reminds me of an iceberg 90 percent of which is 15 underwater," Prisco says in an interview.
1. A. prison B. email C. bank D. criminal
2. A. home B. firm C. personal D. official
3. A. suffered B. prevented
C. organized D. discovered
4.A. needed B. showed
C. collected D. accepted
5. A. greatly B. mainly
C. frequently D. luckily
6. A. attacked B. protected
C. created D. visited
7. A. companies B. countries
C. websites D. states
8. A. say B. understand
. C. prove D. guess
9. A. latest B. quickest
C. stolen D. known .
10. A. physical B. cultural
C. political D. illegal
11. A. work B. action C. rush D. cash21·cn·jy·com
12. A. satisfy B. fight C. raise D.express
13. A. trust B. respect
C. praise D. patience
14. A. difficult B. common
C. serious D. annoying
15.A.unfortunately B. uncertainly
C. eventually D. actually
第二节语法填空（共1 0小题；每小题1.5分，满分l 5分）
阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。2·1·c·n·j·y
One of the best t ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )hings in life is meeting up with friends you haven't seen for years. Probably 16 occasional meeting would change your life.
Back in 2009 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )before my first trip to Uganda, I was working in the Louis Vuitton outlet in Auckland. I met a lady 17 (name) Danielle Genty-Nott there. At that time she was working for Sky City. Later, we became 'friends and often discussed my upcoming trip to Uganda. She men Joined my email list, receiving 18 (week)
emails from Uganda.
I created my blog in M ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ay this year. One day, she asked if I had ever been to London, 19 she was running Tourism New Zealand 20 a regional manager for the UK and Europe. As fate would have it, I was flying to London the following week. We met for lunch and 21 (catch)up on the past five years. She was interested in 22 had happened to me in Uganda and wanted to make my story 23 (wide)known. And at the end of lunch she promised to help 24 get m touch with Bridgid Hawley, director of Kea New Zealand for the UK and Europe. A year later,1 went to London again and met Bridgid, to 25 I spoke about Uganda and my book.
Ⅱ阅读
第一节阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A.B.C和D项中，选出最佳选项。
A
A huge sands ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )torm and record winds struck my home town Tehran this Monday. The winds, as high as 110-120 kilometres per hour, levelled trees and swept other heavy materials across streets and into the windscreens of cars as people headed home from work. Thousands were forced to run for cover. We couldn't see anything for 15 minutes during the sandstorm. Sadly, one of my friends was hit by debris during the sandstorm. He was taken to h09pital but lost his life due to the severe injuries. My friend wasn't alone. The sandstorm caused five deaths in total.【来源：21·世纪·教育·网】
The surp ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )rise weather damaged a ceremony for the national football team before they left for the World Cup, with President Hassan Rouhani cancelling his planned speech, leaving a 12,000-seat stadium largely empty.
The news of the ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) sandstorm and highest winds in 50 years hit the first page of Tehran's newspapers. After the sandstorm, many people in my country scolded Tehran's weather forecasting and warnings unit. They didn't think the department had done enough to warn people of the coming sandstorm. Ahad Vazifeh, head of the weather forecasting and warnings unit, said his .team had informed relevant authorities" about the sandstorm. However, he said the timescale and wind speeds were not completely predictable(可预言的).
I don't really c ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )are about whether Ahad Vazifeh's team had informed “relevant authorities" about the sandstorm or not. I think the real important thing is how to prevent such sandstorms from happening again. Sandstorms are a big problem in many countries. They are not only damaging, but also have a negative influence on people's daily lives. They should be hindered no matter what.
26. In what perio ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )d of time did a severe sandstorm hit Tehran this Monday
A. At night. B. In the midnight.【版权所有：21教育】
C. At dawn. D. During rush hours.
27. During the sands ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )torm, the writer's friend was killed probably by _______.
A. a big tree
B. a heavy material
C. small pieces of sharp things
D. some covers o private cars
28. According to Paragraphs 2 & 3, we can know that _______.
A. the sand storm cancelled a ceremony
B. it was a once-in-50-year sandstorm
C. the World Cup by Tehran had to be put off
D. the sandstorm hit all the newspaper headlines
29. After the sandstorm, many people complained that _______.
A. the winds traveled too fast
B. there were so many sandstorms
C. they hadn't been warned in 'time
D. the sandstorm was too destructive
30. Which of the following belongs to the writer's opinion 21*cnjy*com
A. Prevention is better than forecast.
B. Ahad Vazifeh's team should be blamed.
C. It's useless what Ahad Vazifeh said for themselves.
D. Tehran’s weathe ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )r forecasting an d warnings unit should be cancelled.
B
I visited my frie ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )nd Mike last weekend. As soon as I entered his sitting room, I noticed he had a new TV set hanging on the wall. It ' s a really big TV. I immediately said, " What a great new TV set! I'm sure now you Just want to watch it. every day." To my surprise, Mike didn't look happy at all. Instead, he said, “I'd rather I hadn't thrown away my old TV. Though this TV is very smart, I don ' t think it' s safe to use." I couldn't 9elieve my ears. So I asked why. Instead of saying anything, Mike handed me a 46-page privacy (隐私) policy. After I read it, I no longer thought Mike had made the right choice.
Mike’s TV is ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )a smart TV. Unlike older TVs, it doesn't just offer access to TV programs. Instead, it also delivers a lot of multimedia contents, games, apps, social media and Internet browsing.
Such TVs are sur ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ely popular with young people, who like smart electronic devices after all. I like such electronic devices, too, because they can make our lives much more convenient. And they can also make us concerned. Take Mike ' s TV for example, it can collect a huge amount of data. It logs where, when, how, and for how long you use the TV. It sets tracking cookies designed to find when you have viewed particular contents or a particular email message. It records the apps you use, the websites you visit, and how you use them. In one word, you- have no privacy at all when you’re using such a smart TV.
You may wonder why ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) smart TVs do that. Well, they do that for advertising purposes.
We all shou ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ld have our privacy. And I hope smart TV manufacturers become . aware of that and respect their' consumers privacy.
31. In Paragraph l ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ), it's implied that Mike got a new TV but he _______.
A. gave it up to the writer
B. considered it too smart
C. was much satisfied with it
D. was mixed with happiness and sadness .
32. Mike doesn't think it's safe to use his new TV because _______.
A . it wasn't we I made
B. it hangs on the wall
C. he no longer has privacy
D. he has thrown away his old one
33. Paragraphs 2 & 3 mainly show us that _______.
. A. such a smart TV is of various practical uses
B. Mike's TV cannot be used :in children games
C. Mike ' s TV cannot be connected to the Internet
D. such a smart TV can just offer access to TV programs
34. Smart TVs collect the data to _______.
A. protect the users ' privacy
B. advertise in a better way
C. know better about TV users .
D. help provide better TV programs
35. What would be the best title for the passage
A. Are smart TVs safe to use
B. What can smart TVs do for us
C. How to use a smart TV correctly
D. Are smart TVs popular with TV users
C
Dr. Stilling Mals ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )on, having visited a patient six miles away, had remained with him all night. At daybreak, he set out for home on horseback. He had arrived at the neighbourhood of Stone's River battlefield when a man approached him from the roadside and saluted(敬礼) in a military fashion. But the .man was not in uniform. As the stranger clearly desired speech with him, he politely stopped his horse and waited.
“Sir," said the st ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ranger, “Although you are a civilian, you are perhaps an enemy."
“I am a physician," Dr. Stilling replied.
“Thank you," said th ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )e other.“I am a lieutenant (陆军中尉) of General Hazen." He paused a moment and looked sharply at the person whom he was addressing. The physician merely nodded.21cnjy.com
“Kindly tell me ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )," continued the other, "What has happened here Where are the armies Which has won the battle "
The physician lo ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )oked at his questioner curiously with half-shut eyes. ¨Pardon me Are you wounded " he asked, smiling.
“Not seriously - ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) it seems. I was struck by a bullet and have been unconscious (无意识的 ). But I find no blood and feel no pain. I will not trouble you for treatment, but will you kindly direct me to my ,command - to any part of the army - if you know
The doctor di ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )d not immediately reply. He was recalling much that is recorded in the books of his profession - something about lost identity and the effect of familiar scenes in recovering it. At length, he looked the m an in the face, smiled, and said, "Lieutenant, you are not wearing the uniform of. your rank and service."
Hearing this, t ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )he man was growing impatient. We need not discuss that," he said. “I want to know about the army. Not two hours ago I saw a column of troops moving northward on this road. You must have met them."“You are quite sure that you saw them But I met no troops," replied the doctor.
The man looked a ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )t him coldly and said, “You do not care 'to assist me, sir. You may go to the devil!" He turned and strode away, disappearing beyond a group of trees.
36.Early in t ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )he morning, Dr. Stilling Malson came across a man who _______.
A. asked him for treatment
B. took him for a general
C. called himself a lieutenant
D. regarded him as his soldier
3 7. Which of the following statements is' TRUE
A. The stranger didn't believe in Dr. Stilling at first.
B. Dr. Stilling treated the stranger impatiently all the time.
C. T ere were many armies in Stone's River battlefield.
D. The stranger was badly wounded and was unconscious.
38. From the passage, we learn that _______.
A. the doctor met the troops two hours ago
B. the man asked the doctor to give him a lift
C. the man wanted to join the army very much
D. the doctor thought the man was in memory loss
39. The under ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )lined words “strode away" in the last paragraph probably mean“_______”.
A. left quickly B. ran away
C. threw away D. kept silent
40.Which of the follo ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )wing can be the best conclusion for this passage
A.A physician was talking with his patients;
B. Dr. Stilling was in a fight with a soldier.
C. A physician treated a patient by chance.
D. Dr. Stilling met a man with strange behaviors.
D
The French are very pr ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )oud of their mother tongue. So it must have been hard for them to watch English become so widely used around the world. But they are working on it. They want to make their language the world’s most commonly spoken language by the year 2050, according to a study by Natixis, a bank.
French is now ranked s ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ixth among world languages, after Mandarin Chinese, English, Spanish, Hindi and Arabic. But it is gaining speakers quickly and the study reports it will be spoken by 750 million in 2050, up from 220 million today.
Is it possible ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) English enjoys a global popularity, and Mandarin has long been considered as the language of the future. But French has its advantage, too. French-speaking populations are growing faster than English-speaking and Mandarin-speaking ones.
Besides France a ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )nd its best-known former colonies, Morocco, Tunisia and Algeria, French is spoken in 28 other countries — which happen to be some of the world, s fastest-growing nations. In Africa, French is the official schooling language of countries with increasingly high birth rates.
Meanwhile, China and ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )many English-speaking countries are likely to experience a slowdown in population, which could lead to an expected drop in the number of English speakers — from 8 percent to 3 percent of the world9 s population. For Mandarin, a drop from 10 percent to 8 percent is expected.
However, the study ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )labels all the citizens of the states where French is the official language as “French speakers”, which is not strictly true. Countries like Belgium, for example, have more than one official language and, in some African nations, the tongue of the former colonial power is losing ground. Even in Algeria, only a third of the population can write in French. So while French is on the rise, it may be a while before it can challenge English and Mandarin Chinese.
41. The French will m ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ake French the world’s most commonly spoken language, because _______.
A. English is defeating French
B. they prefer French to Chinese
C. they take pride in being Frenchmen
D. they don t give in to the powerful English
42. According to the ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) study, it shows that in the following dozens of years _______.
A. fewer and fewer people will speak English
B. the number of French speakers will increase fast ,
C. Mandarin Chinese will become the language of the future
D. French will become one of the six most widely spoken languages
43. What is the main idea of Paragraph 4
A. French isn’t very difficult to learn.
B. French is becoming more and more popular.
C. French-speaking populations are growing fast.
D. Mandarin-speaking populations are dropping.
44. From Paragraph 5, w ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )e know that there will be fewer English speakers because _______.
A. English will become less useful in the fixture
B. fewer people will be interested in learning English
C. English won’t be taught as a second language at schools
D. the populations of English-speaking countries will drop
45. It is implied in the last paragraph that _______.
A. the French research goes a little beyond the truth
B. the African nations consider French very important
C. French will become the official language in more countries
French can never challenge English and Mandarin Chinese第二节信息匹配(共5小题;每小题2分，满分10分）
阅读下列应用文及相关信息，并按照要求匹配信息。 首先，阅读下列可以免费学习地址的基本信息：
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E. This site li ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )sts free online TechBooks, such as computer science, engineering books, programming books, textbooks, lecture notes and other related materials, all of which are legally and freely available on the Internet.
F.Wikiversity School of Mathematics Wikiversity is a ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )Wikimedia Foundation project which devotes to learning resources, learning projects, and researches for use in all levels, types, and styles of education from pre-school to university, including professional training and informal learning.
以下是几个对消费者的相关描述，请将其与上面的地址及基本信息匹配起来。
46.We hope t ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )he lectures and other course materials, which reflect the values of a Yale liberal arts education, inspire your own critical thinking and creative imagination. We greatly appreciate your enthusiastic response to this initiative and hope you will stay in touch!21世纪教育网版权所有
47.The School of ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )Mathematics is a work in progress. We are trying to organize material into a logical order, create new material and revise existing material. Although we try to keep clarity in mind, if any of the material is confusing, do not hesitate to pose your question at our help desk.
48.Here students ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) who are interested in law will learn an introduction to law and various law terminologies and vocabularies. Learn something about business crimes and the law of torts. In addition, we have been trying our best to include informative law-related articles as much as possible. 21*cnjy*com
49.This self-pace ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )d training provides an overview of the process of buying a business and provides resources to help you decide if buying a business is right for you. Topics include how and what to research, how to determine the value, and how to transfer ownership of a business.
50. At least ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )2,000 distinct languages were spoken in America in 1492. Cultural differences were marked. Some Indian peoples belonged to small bands of hunters and gatherers; some practiced sophisticated irrigated agriculture.III写作(共两节，满40分）
第一节基础写作(共1小题;满分15分）
你接受了一项写作任务，要为校报写一篇 有关安全知识的短文。
[写作内容]
请根据以下内容，写一篇关于如何应对龙 卷风(tornado)的短文。
1.在室内时:打开门窗，使室内外气压平衡，避 免风力吹倒墙壁。
2.在野外时:迅速向龙卷风前进的相反方向或 者侧向移动。
3.已经到达眼前时：寻找低洼地趴下，用双手 和双臂保护头部，防止被飞来物体砸伤6
4.在车上时：立即下车躲避。
[写作要求]
只能用5个句子表达全部内容。
[评分标准]
句子结构准确，信息内容完整，篇章结构连贯。
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________21教育网
第二节读写任务(共1小题;满分25分)
阅读下面短文，然后按照要求写一篇150 词左右的英语短文。
Zhong Lin has experien ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ced an emotional change since his daughter was born in May. Like most new dads, the 28-year-old dad was in a state of excitement during the first few days after his daughter’s birth. But he soon found .himself sliding into depression.
He couldn’t sleep ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )at night. He became uninterested in his work and more likely to quarrel with colleagues. Some evenings he even refused to go home. He said that he knew he should be happy, but he was becoming depressed and anxious. He loved his wife and his daughter, but at that time he had feelings of escaping from them.
that his con ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )dition was nothing to be ashamed of and his symptoms could be controlled.2-1-c-n-j-y
[写作内容]
1.以约30个词概括上文的主要内容。
2.以约120个词就“Zhong Lin的情感经历”谈 谈你的想法，内容包括：
(1)你如何看待他的情绪变化；
(2)你认为Zhong Lin应如何去应对；
(3)请举例说明父亲情绪低落时你会怎么做。
[写作要求]
1.作文中可以使用亲身经历或虚构的故事，也 .可以参照阅读材料的内容，但不得直接引用. 原文的句子；【出处：21教育名师】
2.作文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称。
[评分标准]
概括准确，语言规范，内容合适，篇章连贯。
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________21教育名师原创作品
参考答案
1-5 BCDCB 6-10 ABACD
11-15 DCABD
16-25 (One possible version)
16. an 17. named ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) 18. weekly 19. where 20. as 21. caught 22. what 23. widely 24. me
25. whom
26-30 DCBCA 31-35 DCABA
36-40 CADAD 41-45 DBCDA
46-50 AFDBC
基础写作 (One possible version)
When you’re indoors ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) during a tornado, open the door and windows so that there’s balanced air pressure inside and outside the house, which can ensure the walls won’t be blown down by the wind. Move quickly in the opposite direction of the tornado or make a lateral movement if you meet a tornado in the open air. However, if a tornado has arrived, find shelter in a lower place and keep down. Protect your head with your arms and hands so that you won’t be hurt by the objects flying to you. Get out of the vehicle and hide yourself when you’re caught in a tornado while driving or on a bus.
读写任务 (One possible version)
As a new dad, Zhong ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )Lin surprisingly felt depressed and had other negative emotions, which caused troubles in his life. Plenty of other dads are also bothered like him. Fortunately it can be controlled.
I’m firmly conv ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )inced that it’s normal for Zhong Lin to suffer from depression when he was facing his new born daughter. He was just not ready to be a dad.
To deal with the d ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )epression, Zhong Lin should get control of his emotions and adjust to his new role as a father as soon as possible. Obviously he should spend more time with his daughter because she is definitely the best cure.
It was two ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )years ago when my father lost his job. He was in a bad mood for nearly three weeks until I asked him to take me to swim in a lake. It was such a great swim that he forgot all his negative emotions. Motivated by our laughter, he was determined to find another new job to support our family!
完形填空
俄罗斯的一些罪犯攻击了很多国家的网站，盗取了超过五亿个邮箱的信息。
1. B。根据下文They cou ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ld use the 500 million stolen email addresses to plan…可知，盗取了超过五亿个“邮箱”地址的用户名和密码。
2. C。根据下文可知，罪犯盗取的是“个人”信息。
3. D。根据...foun ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )d that the group of criminals...可知，那些罪犯的盗窃行为是Hold Security这家公司“发现”的。
4. C。根据personal inform ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ation from 420,000 websites可知，Hold Security这家公司发现那些罪犯从四十二万家网站上“搜集”个人信息。
5. B。这些罪犯“主要”聚集在俄罗斯中南部的一个小城市。
6. A。根据上文那些罪犯非法在网站上搜集信息可知，他们“攻击”了那些网站。
7. B。根据in the US可知还有别的“国家”。
8. A。根据上文Hold Security这家公司发现那些罪犯攻击了一些网站可知，这家公司现在还不能明确地“说”哪些网站被攻击了。21·世纪*教育网
9. C。根据上下文可知，这些信息是“被偷的”。
10. D。这些罪犯可以通过这些邮箱进行别的“不合法的”活动。
11. D。根据...sell the e ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )mail addresses to other criminals...可知，是为了快速获得“现金”。
12. C。根据...doubts abou ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )t security at big and small companies...可知，这里是指“引起”了公众对这些网站安全程度的怀疑。
13. A。这家公司丢失了购物者的个人信息，故应该是要努力重新获得他们的“信任”。
14. B。根据Prisco说的话可知，这些活动比人们所意识到的更“普遍”。
15. D。Prisco说：“这个事件让我想起冰山，‘实际上’它90%的部分都在水底下”。
语法填空
作者讲述了自己和朋友Dan ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ielle Genty-Nott之间的故事，正是一次偶然的相聚使得作者有机会认识Bridgid Hawley。www.21-cn-jy.com
16. an。考查冠词。根据下文occasional可知，这里用冠词an。
17. named。考查非谓语动词。过去分词作后置定语修饰前面的名词a lady。
18. weekly。考查词形转换。根据下文emails可知，week的形容词形式修饰后面的名词。weekly意为“每周的”。
19. where。考查定语从句。先行词是London，故用where引导定语从句且在从句中作地点状语。
20. as。考查介词。根据下文a regional manager可知，这里用介词as，意为“作为……”。
21. caught。考查动词时态。根据上文met可知这里用一般过去时表示发生在过去的事情。
22. what。考查宾语从句。what引导的宾语从句作介词in的宾语。
23. widely。考查词形转换。这里用所给形容词的副词形式修饰动词known。
24. me。考查代词。句意为：午餐后，她答应帮“我”联系Bridgid Hawley。
25. whom。考查定语从句。先行词是人，且先行词在从句中作宾语，故用whom引导。
阅读理解
A 本文是一篇夹叙夹议的文章。作者的家乡发生了巨大沙尘暴，作者认为应该采取措施阻止沙尘暴的发生。
26. D。推理判断题。根据第一段的as people headed home from work可推断沙尘暴发生在下班高峰期。
27. C。细节理解题。根据第一段的Sadl ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )y, one of my friends was hit by debris during the sandstorm.可知作者的朋友是被一些碎片或者残骸杀害的。【来源：21cnj*y.co*m】
28. B。推理判断题。根据第二，三段的内容可知这样的沙尘暴是很罕见的可知应选B。
29. C。细节理解题。根 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )据第三段的They didn’t think the department had done enough to warn people of the coming sandstorm.可知很多人都抱怨他们没有被及时警告有沙尘暴。
30. A。细节理解题。根 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )据末段的I think the real important thing is how to prevent such sandstorms from happening again.可知作者认为最重要的是如何阻止沙尘暴发生。
B 本文是一篇夹叙夹议的文章。讲述了智能电视给我们带来很多方便的同时也威胁到我们的隐私。
31. D。段落大意题。根据第一段的 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )To my surprise, Mike didn’t look happy at all. Instead, he said, “I’d rather I hadn’t thrown away my old TV. Though this TV is very smart, I don’t think it’s safe to use.”可知Mike在享受智能电视带来的方便的同时也在承受它带来的苦恼。
32. C。推理判断题。根据后文的内容，可知智能电视会泄露使用者的隐私，所以Mike认为他的电视机使他没有了隐私。
33. A。归纳总结题。根据第二、三段的内容可知Mike的智能电视功能很多。
34. B。细节理解题。根据第四段的Yo ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )u may wonder why smart TVs do that. Well, they do that for advertising purposes.可知应选B。
35. A。主旨大意题。根据文章内容，可知主要是讲智能电视会泄露使用者的隐私，使用起来不安全，故选A作文章的标题最好。
C 本篇是一篇记叙文，描述了Dr. Stilling 的一次奇遇，在回家的途中遇到了一个行为古怪的人。
36. C。细节理解题。根据文章第一段中的I am a lieutenant of General Hazen.可知这个人自称为陆军中尉。
37. A。推理判断题。根据第二段 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )的Although you are a civilian, you are perhaps an enemy和第四段的He paused a moment and looked sharply at the person whom he was addressing.可推断出那个陌生人起初是不信任Dr. Stilling的。
38. D。推理判断题。根据第八段 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )中的He was recalling much that is recorded in the books of his profession — something about lost identity and the effect of familiar scenes in recovering it.可推断出Dr. Stilling出于职业的习惯判断那位男子有可能失忆了。
39. A。词义猜测题。根据 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )上文可知陌生人因为Dr. Stilling说他不是一名士兵，而且没告诉他部队的去向，所以他认为医生不打算帮助他，后文disappearing beyond a group of trees也表明是转身“立马走了”，不是逃跑。故选A。
40. D。主旨大意题。文章描述 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )了Dr. Stilling 的一次奇遇，在回家的途中遇到了一个行为古怪的人：自称是陆军中尉，向他行军礼，却没有穿军服，向Dr. Stilling打听部队的去向，却没有得到什么结果，最后生气地离开了。
D 本文是一篇说明文。一项研究显示，法语在2050年的时候会成为世界上使用最普遍的语言。这有可能吗？
41. D。细节理解题。根据第一段的 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )They want to make their language the world’s most commonly spoken language by the year 2050可知法国人在努力让法语变得更普及。
42. B。推理判断题。根据第二段的 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )But it is gaining speakers quickly and the study reports it will be spoken by 750 million in 2050, up from 220 million today.可推断在接下来的几十年里说法语的人数会增长很快。
43. C。段落大意题。根据第四段的which happen
to be some of the ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) world’s fastest-growing nations. In Africa, French is the official schooling language of countries with increasingly high birth rates.可知这一段是为了说明说法语国家的人口增长很快。www-2-1-cnjy-com
44. D。细节理解题。根据第五段的 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )China and many English-speaking countries are likely to experience a slowdown in population可知是因为说英语的国家的人口会下降。
45. A。推理判断题。根据末段的 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )Countries like Belgium, for example, have more than one official language and, in some African nations, the tongue of the former colonial power is losing ground. Even in Algeria, only a third of the population can write in French.可知法语并没有像那项研究所显示的那样那么有影响力。
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