新目标版英语八年级上册《Unit 4 What's the best movie theater？（Section A）》课时练习.doc

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新目标英语八年级上册
Unit 4 What's the best movie theater？
Section A同步测试
I．根据句意及首字母提示完成单词。
1. He calls himself a TV r__________.
2. Tom is a bad driver, but Jim is still w__________ than him.21·cn·jy·com
3. My home is c ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )__________ to our school, so I usually go to school on foot.　　21*
4. Get up early, ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )go out for some f__________ air and enjoy a healthy life.【来源：21cnj*y.co*m】
5. -How about ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )going to the c__________ to see an interesting film -Good idea.21教育名师原创作品
答案：1.reporter 2. worse 3. close 4. fresh 5. cinema
知识点：单词拼写
解析：1.从固定搭配call sb. sth. 称呼某人为….可知缺少名词作宾补。句意是：他自称是一个电视记者。
2. 从句式上判断是形容词的比较级句式，注意连词but表转折和than表比较。且bad是不规则变化。句意是：汤姆是个糟糕的司机，但吉姆仍比他更糟糕。
3. 从so表示的结果状语从句可知道路程不远。be close to靠近。句意是：我家靠近我们的学校，所以我常常走路上学。
4. 缺少形容词作定语修饰名词。句意是：早起，出去呼吸新鲜空气，享受健康的生活。
5. 考查名词固定搭配。go to the cinema去电影院。句意是：–去电影院看一场有趣的电影如何？ –好主意。
点评：本题考查的是单词拼写与句意的理解。根据首字母的提示结合句意写出正确的单词。
Ⅱ．用所给单词的适当形式填空。
1. The Yellow River is the second __________ (long) river in China.
2. There are three cin ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )emas in the small city. I think Town Cinema is the __________ (bad) of all.
3. There is only one empty __________ (seat) in the reading room.21教育网
4. Mrs. Chan told us to write as __________ (care) as we could.
5. Windy does __________ (badly) in PE than me.
答案：1.longest 2. worst 3. seat 4. carefully 5. worse
知识点：语法填空
解析： 1. 从句式上判断是含序数词的形容词最高级句式。句意是：黄河是中国第二长的河流。
2. 从句式上判断是形容词最高级的一般句式。bad是不规则变化，bad-worse-worst。. 句意是：在这个小城里有三个电影院。我认为Town Cinema 是三个中最差的。
3. 缺少名词作表语。seat 表“座位”是可数名词。句意是：在阅览室里只有一个空位置。
4.缺少副词作状语修饰动词write.且as…as是副词原级比较句式。句意是：陈小姐告诉我们尽可能地认真书写。
5. 缺少副词作状语修饰动词does.且为比较级句式 ，badly是不规则变化，bad-worse-worst。. 句意是：温蒂体育比我差。
点评：本题考查的是单词拼写与句意的理解。根据句意和句型，填写单词的适当形式。注意词性和词形的变化。
Ⅲ. 选出与画线部分意思相同或相近的选项。
1. The supermarket is close to my home.
A．far B．not far C. near from D. not far from2·1·c·n·j·y
2. We did a survey of our readers and this is what we learned.
A．study B．studied C．know D．knew
3. He asked me to come in and sit down.
A．take a seat B．be seat C．seat you D．take seat
4. What did you do that for
A．What B．When C．Why D．How
答案：1.D 2. B 3. A 4. C
知识点：词义辨析
解析：1.考查固定搭配。be close to﹦be near﹦be not far from。句意是：那超市离我家不远。
2.根据句意理解，do a survey是做调查。通过调查了了解情况。且要注意时态。句意是：我们做了一个关于我们的读者的调查，这就是我们所了解的。
3. 考查固定搭配。sit down﹦take a seat﹦be seated。句意是：他让我进来坐下。
4. 考查固定搭配。what for﹦why。句意是：为什么你那么做？
点评：本题是在句子中考查同义词和近义词。注意句意和固定搭配。
Ⅳ. 根据汉语意思完成英语句子。
1．我哥哥至少和你一样高。
My brother is at least __________ tall __________ you.
2．这个小镇的哪家饭店是最好的？
Which restaurant is __________ ________in this town
3．你需要考虑一下你的未来。
You need __________ __________ __________ your future.
4．周杰伦的歌曲最受青少年的欢迎。
The songs sung by ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )Jay Chou __________ __________ __________ __________ with teenagers.
5. 如今越来越多的人关注食品安全。
Nowadays __________ __________ __________ people pay attention to food safety.
答案：1.as, as 2. the best 3. to think about 4. are the most popular 5. more and more
知识点：汉译英
解析：1. 从句式上判断是形容词同级比较 与…一样… as﹢形容词的原级﹢as
2. 从句式上判断是形容词最高级的一般句式。be﹢形容词的比较级﹢in+范围 good是不规则变化， good-better-best。
3.不定式作宾语。need to do sth 需要干某事，且固定搭配 think about sth.考虑某事。
4. 从句式上判断是形容词最高级作谓语，且固定搭配be popular with sb.受某人欢迎。
5. 从句式上判断是形容词比较级作定语，修饰可数名词people.用many的比较级。more and more 表示越来越多。
点评：本题考查的是根据汉语意思完成英语句子。注意句意和句型，填写单词。
V．单项选择。
1. -Who is __________ teacher in your school
-Mary is．
A. friendlier B．friend C. the friendliest D. friendly【来源：21·世纪·教育·网】
答案：C.
知识点：形容词最高级的一般句式
解析：句意是：-在你们学校谁是最友好的老师？-玛丽。注意形容词friendly的变化。
2. -What do you think of the movie
-It can't be __________. I don't like it at all.
A．good B．better C．worse D．best
答案：C.
知识点：否定词 比较级
解析：句意是：-你认为这部电影如何？-这是最差的，我一点也不喜欢。学生容易错选B，忽视了后面的情景。
3. -Which city has __________ population, Beijing, Guiyang or Xingyi
-Xingyi, of course.
A. the largest B. the smallest C．the most D．the least
答案：B.
知识点：最高级的一般句式
解析：句意是：-哪个城市人口最少，北京，贵阳还是兴义？-当然是兴义。易错点在于population只有small 和large 之分；还要注意题目的情景。
4. -Do you know sound travels very fast
-Yes. But light travels ____ sound.
A. as fast as B. a little faster than21·世纪*教育网
C. much faster than D. slower than
答案：C.
知识点：副词 比较级
解析：句意是：-你知道声音传播的速度很快吗？-是的，但光比声音传播地快多了。重点在于知道这一物理常识。
5. -Could you help me put up the maps on the wall -____
A. No problem. B. I hope so.
C. That's all right. D. That's a good idea.
答案：A.
知识点：情景交际
解析：句意是：-你能帮我把这张地图张贴到墙上吗？-没问题。重点在于题目的情景。
点评：本题是在语境里考查语法的基本知识和运用。结合语境和基础知识才能选出最佳答案。
Ⅵ．完形填空。
根据短文内容，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能填入相应空格内的最佳答案。
Are you nervous ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) when you stand in front of the public Are you afraid to make a speech
Li Jun, a middle s ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )chool boy, felt shy when he was making a speech the other day. Li had thought it be quite easy to speak in front of l classmates.21cnjy.com
“I was wr ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ong. It was very different and much 2 than talking to my classmates during playtime," Li said. “I tried, but it was really difficult to speak. I felt like a mute（哑巴）and wanted to leave the classroom 3 .”
Li is not alone. Many middle school students now have the same 4 : they can talk about their ideas freely 5 their best friends ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) after class, but can't speak in public. According to Zhou Hong, a teacher from a university, the main reason is that schools in China pay more attention to writing instead of 6 .2-1-c-n-j-y
Zhou hopes sch ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ools can give students more chances to open their 7 , such as speech competitions, English comers and class discussions. Students can join in any one they want to. 8 he also gives some advice to students. "During your free time you should 9 more. When you're speaking in public, take it easy. Just imagine you're talking to nobody and speak up your ideas clearly," Zhou said. "That 10 a fine public speech and you'll feel confident."
1. A. her B. my C. your D. his
2. A. harder B. easier C. better D. laterwww-2-1-cnjy-com
3. A. slowly ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) B. quickly C. sadly D. happily
4. A. answer ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) B. subject C. problem D. question
5. A, excep ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )t B. beside C. from D. with
6. A. listeni ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ng B. speaking C. reading D. singing21*cnjy*com
7. A. mouths ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) B. eyes C. minds D. hearts
8. A. But B. So C. And D. Or
9. A. play B. practice C. write D. watch
10. A. reports ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) B. keeps C. hears D. makes
这篇文章讲述了对很多同学来说，在公共场合演讲是很难的，周老师建议大家平时多加练习，在演讲时，放轻松，想象自己是一个人在发表自己的观点。
答案：1-5 DABCD 6-10 BACBD
解析：1.主要在语境中考查形容词性物主代词的意思。A.她的；B.我的； C.你的；D.他的.。
句意是：李军以前认为在他的同学面前做演讲是很容易的。所以选择D。
2.主要在语境中考查形容词的比较级。A.更难；B.更容易； C.更好；D.更晚.。
句意是：做演讲不一样比我在玩的时候和朋友讲话要难很多。所以选择A。
3.主要在语境中考查副词的意思。A.慢慢地；B.快速地； C.伤心地；D.高兴地.。
句意是：我感觉像个哑巴想要快速地逃离教室。所以选择B.
4.主要在语境中考查名词的意思。A.回答；B.主题； C.问题；D.疑问。
句意是：很多中学生现在都有同样的问题。所以选择C.
5. 主要在语境中考查介词的意思及及固定搭配。
A. except除了； B. beside 在旁边； C. from 来自； D. with和，表伴随。
句意是：课后，他们能和他们的好朋友随意地谈论他们的想法，但却不能在公众面前演讲。所以选择D.
6.主要在语境中考查动词的意思。A. 听；B.说，演讲； C. 读；D唱。
句意是：那是因为，在中国的学校，更多的是关注写作，而不是演讲。所以选择B.
7.主要在语境中考查名词的意思。A.嘴；B.眼睛； C. 思想,；D.心。
句意是：周老师希望学校能给学生提供更多的机会来张口他们的嘴。所以选择A.
8.主要在语境中考查连词的意思。A.但是；B.所以； C.和,；D.或者。
句意是：并且他还给学生提供一些建议。所以选择C.
9.主要在语境中考查动词的意思。A.玩；B.练习；C. 写；D.看。
句意是：学生空闲的时候，应该多多练习。所以选择B.
10.主要在语境中考查动词的意思。A.报道；B保持； C.听见；D.做.。
句意是：那会使你做一个很好的演讲，你将感到自信。所以选择D.
点评：本题是在语境里考查语法的基本知识和运用。注意结合文章主题和上下文选择最选项。
VII．情景交际
Reporter: Hello, I ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )'m a reporter from the radio station. I'm making a survey. __________1【版权所有：21教育】
Jack: Sure.
Reporter: Do you like watching movies
Jack: __________2
Reporter: So what do you think is the best movie theater in town 21世纪教育网版权所有
Jack: Rose Cinema, I think.
Reporter: Why do you think so
Jack: __________3
Reporter: Well, what do you think about Town Cinema
Jack: __________4
Reporter: OK. Then what about Movie Palace
Jack: It's the cheapest, and the movies are the latest.
Reporter: How far is it from your home
Jack: __________5
Reporter: OK, that's all. Thank you.
Jack: It's my pleasure.
答案; EBFGA
解析：1.采访别人自我介绍还需征求对方的同意。
句意是：杰克，我可以占用你一些时间吗？
2.上句是一般疑问句，要用肯定或否定回答。
句意是：是的，我很喜欢。我每周看一次电影。
3.上句是问最喜欢的电影院是哪个，接下来应该是介绍三个电影院的情况。
句意是：城镇电影院和电影城都好，但是玫瑰电影院有最大的屏幕和最舒服的座位。
4.上句问的是喜欢的原因，那回答相对的情况。
句意是：它有最友好的服务，但它是最贵的。
5. 上句问的是路程有多远，下句回答相对的情况。
句意是：很远，但乘地铁很方便。
点评：情景对话要注意对话人的身份和通过上下文抓主题，本文是记者采访杰克的对话。
VIII．任务型阅读。
BBC services on T ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )V, radio and online. I often listen to BBC for studying English and getting the news. And you BBC is the largest broadcasting corporation (公司) in the world. It enriches (丰富) people's life with all kinds of programmes. It is a public service broadcaster. It serves (服务) 8 national TV channels (频道) , 10 national radio stations, 40 local radio stations and a website, www. bbc. co. uk. Let's know more information from the next form.【出处：21教育名师】
British Broadcasting Corporation (BBC)
Type Broadcasting on radio, television
Country United Kingdom
Founded (建立) By John Reith
Motto National Shall Speak Peace to Nation
Key people Michael Lyons, Mark Thomas, Director – General
Launch date 1822 (radio) 1932 (television)
Website http://www. bbc. co. uk.
根据短文内容，完成下列任务。
任务一：回答下列问题。
1. Which country is BBC in
________________________________________
2. What is the BBC's website
________________________________________
任务二：根据文中信息判断下列句子的正(T)误(F)。
3. BBC has 58 radio stations. ( )
________________________________________
4. BBC serves all over the world. ( )
________________________________________
5. BBC is a personal service broadcaster. ( )www.21-cn-jy.com
________________________________________
本文主要介绍英国广播电台这个公司情况及所提供的服务。
任务一：回答下列问题。
1.答案：In the United Kingdom.
解析：注意读懂问题，然后到回原文找原句或关键词。这题的关键词是“country”。
2.答案：http://www. bbc. co. uk.
解析：注意读懂问题，然后到回原文找原句或关键词。这题的关键词是“website”。
任务二：根据文中信息判断下列句子的正(T)误(F)。
3. 答案：F
解析：从原文：It serves (服务) 8 national TV channels (频道) , 10 national radio stations, 40 local radio stations.可以知道只有50 radio stations.
4. 答案：T
解析：从原文：BBC is the largest broadcasting corporation (公司) in the world.以及背景知识可以判断。
5. 答案：F
解析：从原文：It is a public service broadcaster.可以判断是public,所以personal是错误的。
点评：本题考查的是根据短文内容完成完成任务。注意审题，抓住文章中心及在文中找到相对应的信息点。
A. Very far. But it is convenient to take the subway.
B. Yes, very much. And I watch them once a week.
C. I like movies and I often go to the cinema.
D. What do you think of the movies
E. May I have you some time, Jack
F. Town Cinema and Movie Palace are good, but Rose Cinema has the biggest screens and the most comfortable seats.
G. It has the friendliest service, but it is the most expensive.
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