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新目标英语八年级上册
Unit 4 What's the best movie theater?
Section B同步测试
I.根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成单词。
1. Jay Chou's talent show in Ji'nan was a great s__________.21教育网
2. I couldn't hear what he said because the music was so l__________.
3. The writing of po ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ems, stories or plays is often called c__________ (create) writing.
4. Tom got up la ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )te, so he went to school __________(没有)taking a shower.
5. This important problem should be dealt with __________ (serious).
答案:1.success 2. loud 3. creative 4. without 5. seriously
知识点:单词拼写
解析:1. 缺少名词,周杰伦是学生们熟悉的明星,a great success获得成功,句意是:周杰伦在济南的才艺表演获得了巨大的成功。
2. 缺少形容词在be动词后作表语,句意是:我听不到他在说什么因为音乐太大声了。
3. 缺少形容词在名词前作定语。句意是:诗歌、小说和剧本的写作常常被称作创作。
4. 从结构上看,缺介词修饰动名词taking。句意是:汤姆起床太晚了,因此他没有洗澡就去上学。
5. 句中缺少副词修饰动词短语should be dealt with。句意是:这个重要的问题应该被严肃对待
点评:本题考查的是单词拼写与句意的理解。根据首字母的提示或汉语提示结合句意写出正确的单词。
Ⅱ.用所给词的适当形式填空。
1. Fish can't live __________ (with) water.
2. We all think Zha ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ng Lili is the __________ (beautiful) woman teacher in China. She's so great.
3. I think Jackie Chan is the most successful __________ (act).
4. The weather today is even __________ (bad) than it was yesterday.
5. The first compute ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )rs were built in the 1940s. They were even __________ (big) than cars.
答案:1.without 2. most beautiful 3. actor 4. worse 5. bigger
知识点:语法填空
解析:1. 从结构上看,缺介词修饰名词。句意是:没有水,鱼不能活。
2. 从句式上判断为形容词最高级的一般句式。beautiful是多音节单词因此其前加most.构成最高级句意是:我们都认为张丽丽是中国最美丽的女教师。她太棒了。
3.考查名词,成龙是男演员,所以用actor而不用actress(女演员)。句意是:我认为成龙是最成功的演员。
4. 从句式上判断为形容词比较级句式。注意bad是不规则变化。bad-worse-worst.句意是:今天的天气比昨天的天气更糟糕。
5. 从句式上判断为形容词比较级句式。big是辅音+元音+辅音结尾的闭音节,故其比较级双写最后一个辅音+er。句意是:第一台电脑是二十世纪四十年代制造的。它们甚至比汽车更大。
点评:本题考查的是单词拼写与句意的理解。根据句意和句型,填写单词的适当形式。注意词性和词形的变化。
Ⅲ.根据汉语意思完成下列各句,每空一词。
1.你认为你们班谁唱歌最好?
Who __________ __________ ________ sings the best in your class
2.没有你的帮助我不能按时完成这顼工作。
I can't finish the work on time __________ __________ __________.
3.你认为学校的才艺表演怎么样?
What do you think of the school's __________ ________ 21cnjy.com
4.李雷是我所知道的个子最高的人。
Li Lei is the __________ person __________ __________.2-1-c-n-j-y
5.如果你坚持你的梦想,终有一天它会成真。
If you hol ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )d on to your dream, it will __________ __________ one day.【出处:21教育名师】
答案:1.do you think
2. without your help
3. talent show
4. tallest, I know.
5. come true
知识点:汉译英
解析:1.考查插入语句式:疑问词+do you think+其他?
2.考查介词固定搭配作状语。without one’s help. 没有某人的帮助。
3.考查名词固定短语。talent show,才艺表演
4.考查形容词最高级及定语从句。定语从句且省略了关系代词,故这题对八年级学生比较难。
5.考查动词固定短语。come true 实现,是不及物动词。
点评:本题考查的是根据汉语意思完成英语句子。注意句意和句型,填写单词。
Ⅳ、从对话后的选项中选择适当的句子补全对话。
A: Wasn't that a great talent show
B: Yeah!
A: __________1
B: Oh, I ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) thought Eliza was the best. She's an excellent piano player. 21*cnjy*com
A: Yeah, she was great. __________2
B: Me too! I couldn't stop laughing! __________32·1·c·n·j·y
A: Yeah, I'd say ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) she was the most creative actress! I don't know many people who can play the guitar upside down!【版权所有:21教育】
B: __________4
A: Oh, Dennis! He was terrible! He can't juggle at all!
B: I know!
A: __________5
B: Well, they were definitely the loudest!
答案:1-5 CBEAD
试题分析:对话大意:本段对话双方主要谈论的是才艺表演及表演者。
1:根据下文 Oh, I ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) thought Eliza was the best.可知,上句是问谁是最好的表演者,故选C.
2:联系下文I couldn't stop laughing!的描述可知,谈论最有趣的表演者。故应选B.
3:联系下文I'd say ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) she was the most creative actress!可知,前句是问谁是最具创意的表演者。故应选E.
4:联系下文He was terrible! He can't juggle at all!可知,前句是问谁是最糟糕的表演者。故应选A.
5:联系下文they were definitely the loudest!可知,前句是对一群表演者提问。故选D.
点评:情景对话要注意对话人的身份和通过上下文抓主题.
知识点:补全对话
解析:情景对话要通过上下文抓主题及通过问答中的关键词选答案。
V.单项选择。
1. -__________ do you think is the most beautiful girl at the party 21·世纪*教育网
-I think Kelly is.
A. Where B. How C. Who D. What21·cn·jy·com
答案:C
知识点:疑问代词
解析:考查疑问代词,A.哪儿;B.如何;C.谁;D.什么。do you think 是插入语“你认为”。
句意是:-----你认为谁是派对中最美丽的女孩?-----我认为莉莉是最美。
根据句意,故选C。
2. Lucy often goes ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )to school __________ breakfast. It's bad for her health.21教育名师原创作品
A. with B. without C. after D. before
答案:B
知识点:介词辨析
解析:考查介词,A.有,具有;B.没有;C.在…后;D.在…前。句意是:露西常常没有吃早餐去上学。这对她的健康有害。
根据句意,故选B。
3. They are brothers, but they __________ nothing __________.
A. have; on B. have; fun C. have; in common
答案:C
知识点:固定搭配
解析:考查固定搭配,A.穿上;B.玩得开心;C.有…共同之处。解题的关键在于注意连词but表转折,其前表是俩兄弟但是没什么共同之处。
根据句意,故选C。
4. __________, she didn't tell me the truth.
A. So far B. As far as C. For example
答案:A
知识点:固定搭配
解析:考查固定搭配,且应注意语境。A.到目前为止;B. 就…而言;C. 例如。B是连词不能做状语。
句子意思:到目前为止她没有告诉我真相可以看出
根据句意,故选A。
5. An Indian or a Chinese meal It is __________ you.
A. is up to B. up to C. for
答案:B
知识点:固定搭配
解析:考查固定搭配,主要考查be up to sb. .由某人决定。A.多了一个is; C.少了个up.。句意是:吃印度菜还是中国菜?由你决定。
根据句意,故选B。
点评:本题是在语境里考查语法的基本知识和运用。结合语境和基础知识才能选出最佳答案。
VI.完形填空
The 2013 Talent Sho ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )w in our school was a night to remember! It was a great 1 Students, parents and teachers 2 , sang and played instruments. There were more than thirty 3 . Our English teacher Jason Cruise 4 an English song. He won the prize 5 the best performer. 6 a reporter from our school magazine interviewed him, he said that singing was 7 important to him. The prize for the funniest act 8 to Paul Black, because he danced like a drunken (喝醉的) man without music. And his classmates said he was the
9 boy in the class.
Many thanks ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) to the parent and the student volunteers. They made this 10 show possible. Many thanks to all of the people who helped.
1. A. succ ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ess B. interest C. hobby D. dream
2. A. said B. walked C. taught D. danced21*cnjy*com
3. A. plays ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) B. games C. acts D. lessons
4. A. knew B. sang C. listened D. learned
5. A. with B. of C. for D. on
6. A. Before B. When C. If D. However
7. A. any ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )thing B. nothing C. everything D. something
8. A. wanted B. went C. asked D. had
9. A. worst B. easiest C. funniest D. dullest
10. A. talen ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )t B. talk C. fashion D. TV
这是一篇故事阅读类的记叙文,主要介绍学校的一次才艺表演。主要在语篇中考查词汇和语法。要求学生一定要先抓住文章中心,然后上下文理解选出正确答案。
答案:1-5ADCBA 6-10BDBCA
解析:1. 主要在语境中考查名词的意思。A.成功;B.兴趣; C.爱好;D.梦想.。句意是:这是个巨大的成功。
2. 主要在语境中考查动词的意思。A.说;B.走; C.教;D.跳舞.。
句意是:学生们,家长们,老师们跳舞,唱歌和演奏乐器。
3. 主要在语境中考查名词的意思及词语的复现(下文“The prize for the funniest act”)。
A.戏剧;B.游戏; C.表演;D.课程.。句意是:有超过30个表演。
4.主要在语境中考查动词的意思及固定搭配。A.知道;B.唱; C.听;D.学习。
sing a song“唱一首歌” 句意是:我们的英语老师杰森克鲁斯唱了一首英文歌。
5. 主要在语境中考查介词的意思及及词语的复现(下文“The prize for the funniest act”)。
A.有,具有;B.…的; C. 表示动作的对象或接受者,意为“给……”、“对…… (而言)”.;D关于。
“最佳表演奖”是奖项的名称,固定用for的。句意是:他赢得了最佳表演奖。
6. 主要在语境中考查连词的意思。A. 在…之前;B.当…时候; C. 如果;D然而。
句意是:当来自我们学校杂志社的一个记者采访他的时候,他说……。
7. 主要在语境中考查不定代词的意思。
A. ,任何一件事,用于否定句或疑问句中;B.没有事情; C. 所有的事情/东西,;D某一事,常用于肯定句中。
句意是:当来自我们学校杂志社的一个记者采访他的时候,他说音乐对他是件重要的事情。
8. 主要在语境中考查动词的意思及固定搭配。A. ,想;B.去; C. 问,;D.有。
固定搭配the prize goes to sb奖项颁给某人;某人赢了奖 句意是:最佳趣味表演奖颁给paul black。
9. 主要在语境中考查形容词的意思。A.最差的;B.最容易的;C. 最有趣的,;D.最乏味的。
句意是:他的同学说他是班里最有趣的男孩。
10. 主要在语境中考查名词的意思及词语的复现(The 2013 Talent Sho ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )w in our school)。
A.才艺;B谈话; C.时尚;D.电视.。句意是:他们使这次才艺秀成为可能。
点评:本题是在语境里考查语法的基本知识和运用。注意结合文章主题和上下文选择最选项。
Ⅶ.阅读理解。
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )Toys Anno…The world’s smallest ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ), but the most beautiful exhibition space for old-day toys.Opening hoursMonday—Friday: 10 a.m. — 6 p.m.Sunday: 9 a.m. —1 p.m.National Museum, London Bus 26/91/206 1世纪教育网FREE service for all young peopleaged 8-16●Homework staff (工作人员) on hand to help you●Space to work●Books & revision guides●FREE Internet use●FREE printingManchester Library&Information Service
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )Escape (逃脱) from the Mummy’s Tomb! Let our new online game take you to an old Egyptian tomb (埃及古墓). Become a brav ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )e explorer and collect wonderful things thousands of years old. But he careful—there’s a mummy(木乃伊) going around the tomb. Can you br ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ing the wonderful things safely back to World museum without being hurt by the mummy Visit www.livepoolmuseum.org.uk/ mummystomb and find out! ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )Learning from poo (粪便)!1:30 p.m. 2:15 p.m. & 3 p.m. JulyIt might sound ter ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )rible but archaeologists (考古学家) can find out many things from poo—like how people in the past lived and what they are. If you have interests, come and join us to watch some samples (not real poo!) and see if you can recreate the diets of our ancestors (祖先).Pick up a free ticket from the World Museum welcome desk.
1. What service does Toys Anno give
A. Offering largest toys B. Making beautiful toyswww.21-cn-jy.com
C. Showing old-day toys D. Selling smallest toys【来源:21·世纪·教育·网】
2. A boy aged ten CAN’T ________ with Homework Support Service.
A. ask the staff to do his homework
B. print without paying
C. search for information online
D. review lessons with guides
3. Escape from the Mummy’s Tomb is a (an) ________.
A. guide boo ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )k B. online game C. science fiction film D. popular magazine
4. What information can we get from Learning from poo 【来源:21cnj*y.co*m】
A. Archaeologists c ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )an learn what people are in the past by studying their poo.
B. The activity is open every morning in June.
C. You can have a chance to watch the real poo of ancestors.www-2-1-cnjy-com
D. You must buy a ticket to join in this activity.
点评:这是一篇广告类阅读语篇,篇章比较简单易懂,主要考查学生对细节的判断。要求学生认真审题,再从原文找到原句,但要认真理解选项的与原句的意思,切勿断章取义。
答案:1-4 CABA
解析:1.细节判断题 从第一篇广告中可找到The world’s smallest ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ), but the most beautiful exhibition space for old-day toys.。即可知答案选C.
2.细节判断题 从第二篇广告中可找到Homework staff (工作人员) on hand to help you,即工作人员帮助做作业而不是让工作人员做作业,可从中判断A是错误的。或可以用排除法即BCD是正确的,故答案只能选A.
3.细节判断题 从第三篇广告中可找到Let our new online game take you to an old Egyptian tomb (埃及古墓). 即可知答案选B.
4.细节判断题 从第四篇广告中可找到archaeologists (考古学家) can find out many things from poo—like how people in the past lived and what they are. 即可知答案选A.。或可以用排除法即BCD是错误的,故答案只能选A.
点评:本题考查的是根据短文内选出最佳答案。注意审题,抓住文章中心及在文中找到相对应的信息点。
VIII、书面表达。
假如你叫李明,是育英中学的一名学生,经常收听音乐节目。请你用英语给节目主持人写一封70词左右的信。要求写出以下内容:
1.你认为这个电台最好,他们有很好的服务。你很喜欢音乐节目,特别是英文歌曲。
2.你学习很忙,疲劳时,你会打开收音机听这个节目。
3.你从英语歌曲里学到了很多英语单词。
4.你最喜欢My heart will go on这首歌,希望能得到这首歌的歌词。
October 2nd, 2013
Yours,
Li Ming
答案:
Dear sir,
I'm a middle school student from Yu Ying Middle School. I often listen to your music program. I think your radio station is the best. You have the friendliest service. I like your music program best, especially English songs.
I'm busy stud ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ying lessons. When I am tired, I will turn on the radio and listen to your program. I learned many English words from English songs.21世纪教育网版权所有
Of all the English son ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )gs I like My heart will go on, best. Would you please send me the words of the song
Yours,
Li Ming
试题分析:这是一篇书信作文,写给主持人一封信介绍自己对于这个节目的热爱和收听期间的收获,并阐述自己对于音乐的热爱动笔前要认真阅读材料,不可遗漏要点,并适当发挥。根据材料内容可知本文主要是一般现在时态,主语是第一人称,注意时态语时间状语的搭配及主谓一致问题。写作中适当使用连词,注意上下文联系紧密,符合逻辑关系。
考点:注意信息整合和句式结构。
知识点:提纲作文
A. Who did you think was the worst
B. And I thought Steve and his dog were the funniest.
C. Who did you think was the best actor
D. What did you think of the Math Teachers
E. And how about Vera Wasn't she creative
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