(共42张PPT)
Period 5
Task & Self-assessment
Unit 1 This is me!
Where are you from Talk with your classmates about your hometown.
A The students are introducing themselves. Read about Daniel.
Task
Daniel
Hello, everyone! ① I am Daniel. I am 12.
I come from Nanjing, but now I live with my family in Beijing. ②
温馨提示:此符号表示“考点精讲解析”链接。
统领全文法:此句在整个段落中起到统领全段的作用,向别人问好从而引起其他人的注意。在英语中自我介绍或演讲时通常用这句话来开场,引起其他人的注意。
I am not tall. My hair is very short, and I wear glasses. ③
I like all the lessons at Sunshine Middle School, and I am good at Maths.
I have some new friends at school. They are all very nice.
at school 在句中作地点状语。类似的结构有:at home 在家。
Useful expressions
My name is. . . . /I am. . . . I am. . . (years old) .
I am/come from. . . . I live with. . . in. . . .
I am tall/short/pretty/small. . . . My hair is long/short.
I have long/short hair. I wear glasses.
I like/love. . . . I am good at dancing/swimming. . . .
B Fill in the table with your own information. Then write about yourself. Introduce yourself to the class.
Name __________ Age __________
School __________ Class & Grade __________
I am from __________ I live with __________
I am __________ I like/love __________
I am good at __________
Self- assessment
I can Examples Result
1 talk about Millie and her classmates.
2 use the new words to talk about people.
3 use the correct forms of the verb to be to talk about myself and my friends.
4 find more words with the sounds /e /, /i:/ , /a /, / / , /ju:/.
Result:Wonderful! Good! Not bad!
I need to spend more time on .
①Hello, everyone!
everyone /'evriw n/ pron. 每人,人人
e.g. Is everyone here today
今天大家都到了吗?
Everyone in my class wants to learn English well.
我班上的每个人都想学好英语。
考点1
不定代词everyone 在句中用作单数,代指每一个人,相当于everybody。作主语时,谓语动词要用第三人称单数形式。
作主语
谓语动词用单数形式
辨析: everyone 与every one
everyone 只能指人,强调全部。其后不可接of 短语。
every one 既可指人也可指物,强调个体。其后可接of 短语。
一语辨异:
Everyone is here, so every one of us has a chance to sing. 大家都在这儿了,所以我们每一个人都有机会唱歌。
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温馨提示:可返回原文
中考在线1:_______ hopes for a sweet home as it provides us with warmth and trust. [扬州]
A. None B. Everyone C. Nobody D. Somebody
B
【解析】本题用词语应用法。考查代词辨析。句意:每个人都希望有一个温馨的家,因为它提供给我们温暖和信任。none 没有一个;everyone 每个人,人人;nobody 没有人;somebody 某人。根据句意理解,表示“每个人”,用everyone。
②I come from Nanjing, but now I live with my family in Beijing.
live with 和……住在一起
e.g. I live with my parents. 我和父母住在一起。
He lives in Nanjing. 他居住在南京。
考点2
live in... 居住在……
with 为介词,意为“和……一起”。
中考在线2:John often takes a walk ________ his grandpa after dinner. [盘锦]
A. to B. for C. along D. with
【解析】本题用词语应用法。考查介词辨析。句意:晚饭后, 约翰经常和爷爷去散步。由句意可知,所填介词表示“和……一起”,应用介词with。
D
family /'f m li/ n. 家庭,家人
考点3
family 是一个集体名词,意为“家庭”时,被看作是一个整体,谓语动词用单数形式。
e.g. His family is a big one. 他的家庭是个大家庭。
考向1
family 作可数名词,意为“家,家庭,家人”。它是以辅音字母加y结尾的名词,变复数时,要变y 为i 再加es,即families。
集体名词还有:people,class, team, group, police 等。
family 意为“家庭成员”时,被看作家庭中的所有成员,谓语动词用复数形式。
e.g. His family are watching TV. 他全家正在看电视。
考向2
辨析: family, home 与house
family 指家庭,强调一家人或全体家庭成员。
home 指家庭成员共同生活的地方,着重指由家人和住所共同构成的一种体现形式。
house 指家庭住宅,着重指“房屋”这一概念。
e.g. There are five people in his family. 他家有五口人。
My home is far from my school. 我家离学校远。
This is an empty house. 这是一栋空房子。
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③My hair is very short, and I wear glasses.
wear /we (r)/ vt. 戴;穿
e.g. Look! She is wearing a new ring. 看!她戴着一枚新戒指。
Young people like wearing sneakers. 年轻人喜欢穿运动鞋。
The woman wears a blue coat.=The woman is in a blue coat.
那位妇女穿着一件蓝色的外套。
考点4
wear 的同音词是where。
wear 后面直接跟宾语,其宾语可以是衣服、鞋帽、眼镜、首饰等。同义词组be in 后面直接跟表示颜色的词或衣服类名词。
辨析: wear 与put on
wear 穿着、戴着 表示穿的状态,后面接穿、戴的东西。
put on 穿、戴 表示穿的动作,后面接穿、戴的东西。
e.g. He often wears glasses. 他经常戴着眼镜。
He put on a coat and went out. 他穿上外套就出去了。
中考在线3:—It is very cold outside, dear. You have to _______ your warm jacket.
—OK. I will, Mom. [黄冈]
A. put on B. put off C. take off D. take up
【解析】本题用短语辨析法。put on 穿上;put off 推迟;take off 起飞,脱下;take up 拿起,开始从事。根据句意“—亲爱的,外面很冷。你必须穿上你温暖的夹克衫。—好的。妈妈,我会穿的。”可知此处应为“穿上温暖的夹克”。
A
(高频) glass /'ɡlɑ s z/ n. 眼镜
考点5
glass 意为“眼镜”时,通常用作复数,在句中单独作主语时,谓语动词要用复数形式;但a pair of glasses 作主语时,谓语动词应用单数形式。
e.g. My friend Jack wears glasses. 我的朋友杰克戴着眼镜。
These glasses are Jill’s. 这些眼镜是吉尔的。
This pair of glasses is very cheap. You can buy it.
这副眼镜非常便宜。你可以买它。
考向1
wear glasses
戴眼镜
a pair of glasses
一副眼镜
作主语
谓语动词用单数形式
glass 作“玻璃”讲,是不可数名词; 作“玻璃杯”讲,是可数名词,其复数形式为glasses。
e.g. There is a piece of glass on the table.
桌子上有一块玻璃。
Here are two glasses for you.
这里有两个玻璃杯送给你。
考向2
中考在线4:________ that pair of ________ a little cheaper
[黄石]
A. Is; glass B. Are; glass
C. Is; glasses D. Are; glasses
【解析】考查主谓一致。表示“眼镜”时用glasses,排除A、B 两项; thatpair of... 作主语,谓语动词用单数形式。
C
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本单元的话题是介绍自己或他人。
下面图画中的女孩是你最好的朋友韩梅,请你根据图画内容和英文提示,以“My Best Friend”为题,写一篇短文介绍她。
单元话题
要求:
1. 条理清楚,书写规范,语句通顺;
2. 词数:80左右。
提示:
1. get up early
2. study hard
3. on the rainy days, help
4. on the bus, give one’s seat to...
审题指导
本题属于看图作文。要求学生根据图画中所提供的信息叙述图中的事情,主要考查学生的观察力、想象力和逻辑思维能力以及语言组织和表述能力。在写作过程中,首先要准确理解图画的意思,并准确找出关键词语和图中的主人公的行为组成要表述的句子。作文内容应覆盖图画的所有要点,避免只简单翻译。
本篇作文的立意就是韩梅在日常学习生活中所发生的事情,即很早起床;努力学习;帮助同学;给老人让座。写作过程中注意图画之间的衔接尤为重要,因此,要适当运用一些连接用语,使行文顺畅。本文以叙事为主,文章以一般现在时态为主。
写作方法
“三步法”介绍自己或他人
在写介绍自己或他人的作文时,我们可以通过“三步法”来进行写作,即引出话题、人物介绍、总结评价三个步骤。
写作模板
“三步法”介绍自己 或他人 引出 话题 Hello, class. Let me tell you something about my best friend.
人物 介绍 基本 情况 ·Her name is... ·She is...years old.
·She was born in... ·She is...and...
图画 1-4 ·get up early ·study hard
·help... ·give one’s seat to...
总结 评价 The teacher and others say...is a good girl.
经典词句
单词 live, study, tall, slim, big, long, music, reading, English, Chinese, Maths
短语 be born, ...years old, come from, live in, in Class 1, Grade 7, listen to, be good at
句式 一、自我介绍的常用句型
1. I am.../ My name’s... 我叫……
2. I am ...years old. 我……岁。
3. I like/ don’t like... 我喜欢/不喜欢……
4. I come from.../ I’m from...我来自……
二、介绍他人的常用句型
1. She / He is good at...她/他擅长……
2. She / He / This is...她/他/这是……
3. She / He is/ comes from... 她/他来自……
4. She / He likes / loves... 她/他喜欢/喜爱……
范文赏析
My Best Friend
Hello, class. Let me tell you something about my best friend.
Her name is Han Mei. She is 13 years old. She was born in Nanjing. She is very tall and has black hair. She is very friendly. She gets up early every morning. In her school she studies hard and she is good at all her lessons. She is polite and helpful. On the rainy days she always helps to carry the little girl on her back to go to school or go home. On the bus, she often gives her seat to the old.
The teacher and others say Han Mei is a good girl.
名师点评
本文用“三步法”介绍他人。第一段引出话题;第二段介绍基本情况,并详述图画内容;第三段总结评价。
能正确理解图画内容,并能用正确的语言表述每幅图画所涵盖的信息。文中要点齐全,表达清晰,句式多变。连词and的多次运用使短文更加通顺、流畅;文中短语years old, get up, study hard, be good at等的使用,提升了文章的档次,显示了作者很好的语言表达能力。
1. I like s in the river in summer.
2. Do you l with your mum or your dad
3. Does your father wear _____________ (眼镜)
4. ____________ (大家) is here. Let’s begin our lessons.
5. Simon often plays football with his ____________ (同学).
一、根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成单词
wimming
ive
glasses
Everyone
classmates
6. I like dancing __________ I don’t have enough time to practice it. [重庆]
A. or B. so C. but D. because
二、单项选择
C
【解析】句意:我喜欢跳舞,但是我没有足够的时间练习它。根据句意可知表示转折,应用but。
7. Tim lives __________ his parents Suzhou now.
A. with; with B. with; in
C. in; with D. in; in
B
【解析】本题考查介词的用法。live with sb. 意为“和某人住在一起”; 在某地前用介词in。
8. —Who is your English teacher
—The tall man. He often __________ glasses. And he is __________ a blue coat today.
A. wears; in B. wear; on
C. wear; in D. wears; on
A
【解析】wear glasses 戴着眼镜; be in a blue coat
穿着一件蓝色的外套。
9. Millie and Daniel __________ good __________.
A. is; friends B. are; friend
C. are; friends D. is; friend
C
【解析】主语是两个人,故选C。
10. The Green family __________ a big one and the family __________ very friendly.
A.is; is B.is; are C. are; is D. are; are
B
【解析】本题考查family 的用法。第一空前的 family 意为“家庭”,被看作一个整体,谓语动词用单数形式; 第二空前的family 意为“家庭成员”,被看作家庭中的所有成员,谓语动词用复数形式。故选B。
11. 基蒂英语学得好。
______________________________________________
12. 我来自徐州。
______________________________________________
13. 米莉喜欢所有的课。
______________________________________________
三、将下列句子翻译成英语
Kitty is good at English.
I come from Xuzhou.
Millie likes all the lessons.
14. 丹尼尔在学校里有一些新朋友。
______________________________________________
15. 我的头发很短,而且我戴眼镜。
______________________________________________
Daniel has some new friends at school.
My hair is very short, and I wear glasses.
Hello, everyone. My name is Lucy. I am 12 y 16 old. I
c 17 from Hainan. I am s 18, but my hair is very
l 19. I like r 20, and I also like sports. I often
p 21 basketball after school. I wear g 22. I like all the lessons at school and I am g 23 at Maths. I have some good f 24 at school. They are all very n 25.
四、根据短文内容及首字母提示完成短文
ears
ome
hort
ong
eading
lay
lasses
ood
riends
ice
本节课主要学习了以下知识点,请同学们及时巩固练习:
everyone
glasses
谢谢大家!