新目标英语九年级（全）《Unit 3 Could you please tell me where the restrooms are？（Section A）》课时练习.doc

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新目标9年级上同步优化训练
Unit 3 Could you please tell me where the restrooms are？
Section A
I、英汉短语互译
1．取钱______________________
2. 买一些杂志______________________
3．吃晚饭______________________
4．得到一本词典______________________
5．买一份报纸______________________
6．买一些邮票______________________
7．一双鞋子______________________
8. need to do sth. __________________________
9．在某人的右边______________________
10．左转______________________
11．右转______________________
12．在……和……（两者）之间______________________
13．在某人去……的路上______________________
e on__________________________
15. pass by__________________________
16．walk up to__________________________
答案：1. get some mone ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )y 2. get some magazines 3. have dinner 4. get a dictionary
5. buy a newspaper ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) 6. buy some stamps 7. a pair of shoes 8．需要做某事 9. on one's right 10. turn left 11. turn right 12. between…and... 13. on one's way to…. 1 4．快点儿 1 5．路过；经过 1 6．走向，走近【来源：21·世纪·教育·网】
知识点： 英译汉/汉译英
解析：2.注意magazine是可数名词，要用复数。故写get some magazines
3.三餐前不用冠词。故写have dinner。
6.stamp是可数名词，要用复数。故写buy some stamps。
7.a pair of后跟名词复数，故写a pair of shoes。
13.其中的“某人”要用名词所有格，故写on one's way to…
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II、根据句意和所给词首字母提示完成句子所缺单词
1. Do you know when ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )the b_________ closes today I want to buy two books.21世纪教育网版权所有
2. It's time to have class. Lucy r_________ into the classroom.21教育网
3. R_________, bathrooms and washrooms are all toilets.21cnjy.com
4. -Do you know where we can get some food quickly 21·cn·jy·com
-I s_________ Water ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) City Restaurant in Water World It's a fast food place.21·世纪*教育网
5. The sun r_________ in the east and sets in the west.www-2-1-cnjy-com
答案：1. bookstor ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )e 2. rushes 3. Restrooms 4. suggest 5. rises
知识点： 单词拼写
解析：1.根据I want to buy two books想到bookstore。句意：你知道今天书店几点关门？我想买两本书。故填bookstor ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )e。
2.rush into冲进；Lucy是单数第三人称，动词也用单数第三人称。句意：到上课的时间了。露丝冲进了教室。故填rushes。
3.toilets可以是restrooms、bathrooms或washrooms，注意用名词复数表示类指。故填Restrooms。
4.从结构上看，缺动词。根据句意：-你知道哪里我们可以很快地买东西吃吗？-我建议去水上世界的水城餐馆。这是一个吃快餐的好地方。故填 suggest。
5.根据sets知，是一般现在时；又the sun是单数第三人称，动词也用单数第三人称。句意：太阳东升西落。故填rises。
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Ⅲ、用所给单词的适当形式填空
1. Could you tell me how ____ (get) to the post office 【来源：21cnj*y.co*m】
2. Young couples like ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) to search the Internet for some ____ (suggest) on how to name their babies.
3. We want to go to the post office to buy some ____ (stamp).21*cnjy*com
4. They ran to the subway station _________ (quick).
5. My hometown is in the _________ (east) part of Henan.
答案：1. to get 2. suggestions 3. stamps 4. quickly 5. eastern
知识点： 语法填空
解析： 1.根据how可知是疑问词+不定式，句意：你能告诉我怎样到达邮局吗？故填to get。
2.句子中缺少名词，some修饰名词复数。句意：年轻夫妇喜欢通过上网就怎样给孩子起名寻找一些建议，故填suggestions。
3.some修饰可数名词的复数。句意：我们想去邮局买些邮票。故填stamps。
4.要用副词quickly修饰动词ran。句意：他们很快跑向地铁站。故填 quickly。
5.考查形容词在名词part前作定语。east的形容词是eastern。句意：我的家乡在河南的东部。故填eastern。
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IV、单项选择
1. The studen ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )t didn't find much _________ about the topic on that website.【版权所有：21教育】
A. report B. article C. information D. story
答案：C
知识点：可数名词和不可数名词
解析： 根据关键词much，修饰不可数名词，A/B/D都是可数名词。句意：这个学生在那家网站没有发现很多有个这个话题的信息。故选C。
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2. -Where is the post office
-Take the elevato ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )r to the second floor. The post office is _________ to the bookstore.　　21*cnjy*com
A. beside B. by C. next D. on
答案：C
知识点：介词短语
解析： next to紧挨着。句意：-邮局在哪？-乘电梯到二楼。邮局紧挨着书店。故选C。
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3. -_______. Could you tell me where there's a good place to eat
-_________. Turn left and the restaurant is near the bank.
A. Hi; Right B. Excuse me; Of course2-1-c-n-j-y
C. Hello; That's all right D. Good night; Sure
答案：B
知识点：口语应用
解析： 打扰他人之前用excuse me;表示同意用of course。句意：打扰一下，你能告诉我哪里有吃饭的好地方吗？-当然可以。左转餐馆就在银行附近。故选B。
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4. -Excuse me. Could you please tell me _________ my car
-Sure. Park it right here. I'll help you.
A. how to stop B. where to parkwww.21-cn-jy.com
C. where to stop D. when to park
答案：B
知识点：疑问词+不定式和动词辨析
解析： 根据句意：-打扰一下，你能告诉我哪里可以停车吗？-当然。就停在这儿吧，我会帮助你。stop表示停止，停下；park表示停车。故选B。
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5. The workers will build a new railroad _________ the two cities.
A. since B. between C. as D. during
答案：B
知识点：介词辨析
解析：A. since自从，B. between在......之间（指两者），C. as作为，D. during在......期间。句意：工人将在这两座城市之间修一条新的铁路。故选B。
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6. -It's too late. I have to go now.
-Oh, it's raining outside. Don't leave _________ it stops.
A. since B. until C. while
答案：B
知识点：连词辨析
解析： A. since自从，B. until直到，not ...until直到......才...... C. while当......时。句意：-天太晚了，我现在必须走。-噢，外面正在下雨。到雨停了再离开吧。故选B。
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7. We can hardly believe that you learn to dance so _________.
A. quite B. quickly C. useful D. usefully
答案：B
知识点：副词辨析和形容词辨析
解析： A. quite副词，非常，B. quickly副词，很快地，C. useful形容词，有用的，D. usefully副词，有用地。此处用副词修饰动词believe，故排除C。根据句意：我们难以相信你那么快就学会了跳舞。故选B。
化训练
8. -Could you tell me _________ for class this morning
-I am sorry. Mr ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )s. Lin. I got up so late that I couldn't catch the first bus.
A. why were you late
B. why you are late
C. why are you late
D. why you were late
答案：D
知识点：宾语从句
解析： 根据this morning，时态用一般过去时，排除B和C;根据陈述语序，排除A。句意：-你能告诉我你今天上午上课为什么迟到吗？-对不起，林老师。我起得非常晚没能够赶上早班车。故选D。
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9. -Where is the bookstore
-Take the eleva ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )tor _________ the second floor and turn left. And the bookstore is _________ the furniture store and the drugstore.【出处：21教育名师】
A. at; next to B. at; between
C. to, between D. to; next to
答案：C
知识点：介词辨析
解析： to表示到；搭配between...and...表示在......和......之间。句意：-书店在哪？-乘电梯到二楼，然后左转。书店就在家具店和药店之间。故选C。
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V、根据汉语完成下列各句
1．你能告诉我事故是什么时候发生的吗？
Could you tell me ________ _________ _________ _________
2．走过公园，然后左转上橡树街。
Go _________ the park and _________ _________ onto _________ Street.
3．你知道这儿附近是否有公共厕所吗？
Do you know _________ there are any _________ _________ _________ here
4．你能告诉我在哪儿能得到有关这个镇子的信息吗？
Could you p ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )lease _________ me _________ I can get some________ _________ the town
5．在家具店和书店之间有一个药房，而百货商店在药房的后面。
There is a ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) _________ between the store and the bookstore, and the ________ is behind it.
答案：l. when the accident happened
2. past; turn left; Oak
3. whether/if; public restrooms around
4. tell; where; information about
5. drugstore; furniture; department store
知识点：汉译英
解析： 1.考查宾语从句，时态是一般过去时，用陈述语序：引导词+主语+谓语！。故填when the accident happened。
2.走过公园指从旁边经过，用介词past;橡树街注意大写首字母。故填past; turn left; Oak。
3.是否用whether/if; restroom 是可数名词，所以any后用名词复数, 故用whether/if; public restrooms around。
4.信息information是不可数名词。故用tell; where; information about。
5.考查表示处所的名词，根据不定冠词a以及后面的is可知都用名词单数，故用drugstore; furniture; department store。
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VI. 看图填空
The Grand Hotel is ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )on the corner of l Street and 2 Street. It's next to the 3 , opposite the 4 . If you are standing at A, go along 5 Street and take the first 6 on the 7 , you’ll find the Grand Hotel on your 8 .
答案：l. North 2. Market 3. post office 4. bank
5. North 6. turning 7. left 8. right
知识点：短文填空
解析：1.2.从图中可以看出，the Grand Hot位于North Street和Market Street的拐角处。故填 North和 Market。
3. 从图中可以看出，the Grand Hot紧挨着邮局。故填post office。
4. 从图中可以看出，the Grand Hot在银行的对面。故填bank。
5. 6.7.8.从图中可以看出，从A处出发，沿着北街走，在第一个路口左转，the Grand Hotel就在右边。故填North， turning ，left ，right。
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VII. 完形填空
It was very hot ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) in the middle of summer and there were no trees l the street. Mr. Read 2 his shop at half past five, and went 3 into the street and began walking to the bus stop. He was very 4 . The sun shone straight down the street, and in a few minutes Mr. Read 5 very hot.
A small boy ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )came out of another 6 in the street and 7 Mr. Read. He stayed very 8 him all the time, and he kicked Mr. Read's 9 several times. Mr. Read looked at him 10 each time.
After the fourt ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )h time, Mr. Read stopped, turned 11 and said to the small boy, "What are you doing 12 following me like that! You're going to 13 my feet."
"I'm 14 , but don't stop me, please!" The small boy said, "I ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )t's very hot today, and there isn't 15 shade anywhere else in the street."
1. A. along B. to C. of D. over
2. A. arrived B. closed C. went D. came
3. A. for B. out C. in D. by
4. A. lucky B. surprised C. thin D. fat
5. A. thought B. said C. felt D. caught
6. A. school B. cinema C. shop D. hospital
7. A. followed B. walked C. ran D. passed2·1·c·n·j·y
8. A. with B. off C. next D. near21教育名师原创作品
9. A. car B. shoes C. dog D. arm
10. A. happily ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) B. luckily C. safely D. angrily
11. A. up B. on C. down D. around
12. A. Keep B. Be C. Stop D. Come
13. A. hurt B. break C. hold D. turn
14. A.OK B. glad C. pleased D. sorry
15. A. many B. an C. any D. some
答案：1-5ABBDC 6-10CADBD 11-15DCADC
知识点：故事阅读类
解析：1.考查介词，along the street沿街，故选A。
2. 关上门用close the door，故选B。
3.go out 外出，故选B。
4.根据I ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )t's very hot today, and there isn't 15 shade anywhere else in the street可知Mr. Read非常胖。故选D。
5.hot是形容词，用在系动词后作表语，只有feel是系动词。故C正确。
6. 因Mr. Read有自己的shop，根据another另一家。故选C。
7. 根据What are you doing 12 following me like that!。 故选A。
8.此处的stay是系动词，保持的意思，后跟形容词作表语，只有near可作形容词，近的。故选D。
9. 既然是跟的非常近，所以踢了几次Mr. Read的鞋，故选B。
10. 根据He stayed very 8 him all the time, and he kicked Mr. Read's 9 several times.可知Mr. Read一定感到生气。故选D。
11. turn around转过身，look up向上看，look down向下看，故选D。
12. 根据What are you doing 可知是“你为何那样跟着我？”故选C。
13. 根据前面的and he kicked Mr. Read's 9 several times可知，hurt使......受伤。故选A.
14.听完Mr. Read的话，小男孩表示道歉。故选D。
15. shade阴凉，不可数名词，又因此句是否定句，故选C。
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