Unit 1 What's the matter?单元质量检测试卷人教版英语八年级下册（无答案）

-2024学年度人教版英语八年级下册Unit1单元质量检测试卷
Ⅰ、单项选择（20分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1.Eating too much meat isn't good ______ your health. www.
A. for B. in C. at D. with
2.Korean(韩国的) TV plays are now very in China and many people like to watch them.
A. important B. popular C. beautiful D. boring
3.Eating junk food makes her heavy. www.
A. too much, too much B. much too, too much
C. too much, much too D. much too, much too
4.Bob _____a cold And Mary and Sue _____ colds, too. They shouldn’t exercise.
A. has; has B. has; have C. have; has D. have; have
5._______ did the headache start --- About two hours ago.
A. When B. What C. where D. How
6. is difficult for me to learn math well. www.
A. That B. This C. It D. Its
7.—Do you brush your twice a day —Yes, I do.
A. eyes B. mouth C. tooth D. teeth
8.You should look after , classmates.
A. yourselves B. yourself C. herself D. himself
9.---_____we go to the zoo ---All right.
A. Do B. Let's C. Are D. Shall
10.Children should eat food because it’s good for us to keep in good .
A. health, healthy B. health, health C. healthy, healthy D. healthy, health
11.She can ______ both French and English. www.
A. say B. tell C. talk D. speak
12.You should ______ more water when you have a fever.
A. drinks B. drinking C. drink D. has
13.---I am often ill. ---______
A. I think so. B. That's OK. www.
C. Really Thank you. D. I am sorry to hear that.
14.He’s ill. He must go to ______ a doctor in the hospital.
A. look B. watch C. see D. visited
15.--- When did your stomachache start --- ____________________.
A. About two days. B. Two days later C. About two days ago D. for two days
16.He can’t see clearly(清楚) .Something is wrong with his .
A. legs B. eyes C. ears D. stomach
17.If you have a toothache, you should see a______.
A. policeman B. teacher C. nurse D. dentist
18. I saw him when I passed by.
A. ran B. run C. runs D. running
19. —What’s , Tony —I have a sore throat .
A. matter B. a matter C. the matter D. this
20.—How are you —I’m not .
A. feel well B. feel good C. feeling well D. feeling good
Ⅱ、完型填空（每小题1分，共10分）21om
Ted exercises every day after school. He usually 1 basketball with his classmates in the school. Sometimes he plays games. His 2 game is playing cards. He 3 goes home before 7:00 pm. His mother often says he 4 have supper on time. So she hopes Ted can 5 home before 7:00 pm. Ted says he is very 6 . He drinks milk in the morning, eats vegetables 7 noon and eat fruit in the afternoon. He usually 8 supper at 7:15 pm. Then he does his homework. 9 he goes to bed, he always watches TV for half an hour. He 10 he has a healthy lifestyle. www.
1. A. play B. plays C. played D. is playing
2. A. best B. favorite C. love D. bad
3. A. often B. usually C. always D. hardly ever
4. A. can B. could C. shall D. should
5. A. get B. get to C. arrive in D. reach at
6. A. happy B. sad C. healthy D. unhealthy
7. A. in B. in the C. at the D. at
8. A. do B. does C. has D. have
9. A. When B. Before C. After D. While
10. A. hopes B. thinks C. looks D. sees
Ⅲ、阅读理解。（40分）
A
Mr. Jenkins liked all kinds of delicious food. As an important officer, he was often asked to dinner. The shopkeepers tried their best to fawn on（巴结）him. They knew it was good for their business. Now the officer got fatter and fatter. He could hardly go upstairs at home and had to sleep downstairs. He often felt tired if he walked or did some housework. He was worried about it and had to go to a doctor.“Stop eating much fat（脂肪） and sugar, Mr. Jenkins,” said the doctor.“Or it will be worse for your health!”It was difficult for the officer to do it. He wouldn’t do as the doctor said. He found something was wrong with his heart a few months later. Now he thought the doctor was right. And he had to be in hospital.
“You must lose weight（减肥）,sir,” said the doctor, “unless you want to die soon!” “Could you tell me a way to lose weight, please ” “You must do some exercise first.” “Which exercise ” “To move your head from side to side when you are invited to dinner!”
( ) 1.Mr.Jenkins was often asked to dinner because .
A. he liked the delicious food
B. he was ready to help others
C. he was friendly to the shopkeepers
D. he was helpful to their business
( ) 2.What did Mr. Jenkins do
A. A doctor. B. A cook. C. A businessman. D. An officer.
( ) 3.What happened to Mr. Jenkins after being invited
A. He got fatter and fatter.
B. He hardly went upstairs.
C. He felt tired.
D. All above are right.
( ) 4.It was difficult for Mr. Jenkins to do everything, so .
A. he didn’t go to dinner
B. he began to do some exercise
C. he went to ask the doctor for help
D. he had to take some medicine
( ) 5.Which of the following is true
A. The doctor told Mr. Jenkins not to do exercise.
B. The doctor told Mr. Jenkins to move his head.
C. The doctor told Mr. Jenkins not to go to dinner.
D. The doctor thought Mr. Jenkins would die.
B
Some of my classmates said that they were busy going to school and doing their homework after school, and they even couldn’t play on weekends. They felt very tired and some of them even got sick (生病的). I am busy, too. But I still have time to relax and exercise. Do you know why Making a plan helps me a lot. Every Sunday, I make plans for the next week. Now take my “Monday Plan” for example.
Monday Plan
Wake up, get ready for school 7:00 a.m.-7:20 a.m.
Breakfast 7:20 a.m.
School 8:00 a.m.-3:00 p.m.
Homework 4:00 p.m.-5:00 p.m.
Dinner 5:30 p.m.
Exercise (swimming and playing football) 6:00 p.m.-7:15 p.m.
Shower 7:45p.m.-8:00 p.m.
TV (Children’s Program) 8:15 p.m.-9:00 p.m.
Bedtime 9:15 p.m.
I think everyone can enjoy his free time if he has a good plan. But remember: once you make a plan, you must follow it. If there’s still something you can’t understand (理解), write to me. I’ll be very happy to help you. My email address is Matthew9805@.
( )1. Why did some of the writer’s classmates get sick
Because the weather was cold.
B. Because they did too much housework.
C. Because they wanted to follow their plans.
D. Because they were busy with their studies.
( )2. How long does it take the writer to do his homework on Monday
A. Twenty minutes. B. An hour. C. Half an hour. D. An hour and a half.
( )3. What time does the writer have dinner on Monday
A. At 5:30 p.m. B. At 6:00 p.m. C. At 6:30 p.m. D. At 7:00 p.m.
( )4. What does the writer do after exercising on Monday
He watches TV. B. He goes to bed.
C. He takes a shower. D. He does the dishes.
( )5. Why does the writer write this passage
To tell us to work hard at school.
B. To ask us to stop studying on weekends.
C. To make us do some exercise after school .
D. To advise us to make a good plan and then follow it.
C
Each nation has many good people who help to take care of others. For example, some high school and college students in the United States often spend many hours as volunteers in hospitals, orphanages (孤儿院) or homes for the aged. They read books to the people in these places, or they just visit them and play games with them or listen to their problems.
Other volunteers go and work in the homes of people who are sick or old. They paint, clean up, or repair their houses, do their shopping or mow their lawns.For boys who no longer have fathers there is an organization called Big Brothers. College students and other men take these boys to baseball games or on fishing trips and help them to get to know things that boys usually learn from their fathers.
Each city has a number of clubs where boys and girls can go to play games or learn crafts. Some of these clubs show movies or organize short trips to the mountains, beaches, museums or other places of interest. Most of these clubs use a lot of high school and college students as volunteers because they are young enough to remember the problems of younger boys and girls.
Volunteers believe that some of the happiest people in the world are those who help to bring happiness to others.
( )1. Where can you often find volunteers in the United States
　 A. At a bus stop. B. In a park.
C. In a hospital. D. In a shop.
( )2. How do volunteers usually help those who are sick or old
　 A. They mow their lawns, do their shopping and clean up their house.
　 B. They cook, sew or wash their clothes.
　 C. They tell them stories and sing and dance for them.
　 D. They clean, wax and repair their cars.
( )3.What is Big Brothers
　 A. It’s the name of a club.
B. It’s a home for children who have no brothers.
C. It’s the name of a film.
D. It’s an organization for boys who no longer have fathers.
( )4. Why do most of the boys’ and girls’ clubs use many high school and college students as volunteers
　 A. Because they have a lot of free time.
　 B. Because they can still remember what they felt when they were younger.
　 C. Because they know how to do the work.
　 D. Because they like younger boys and girls.
( )5. Volunteers think that .
A. they have got to be unhappy in order to make other people happy
　　 B. the happiest people in the world are those who make themselves happy
　　 C. the happiest people in the world are those who are young and healthy
　　 D. bringing happiness to others makes them the happiest people in the world
D
A young man couldn’t sleep every night. He was very worried. (担心) One day he went to see the doctor. The doctor looked him over carefully. But there was nothing wrong with him. The doctor told him to count (数) 1 to 10 again and again. “Keep doing it until you fall asleep.” The doctor said.
After a few days, the young man came to the doctor again. But to his surprise, the doctor found the young man was worse than before! “Didn’t you count as I told you ” the doctor asked. “Yes, I did.” The young man answered. “But every time I reached eight, I couldn’t help (禁不住) jumping from the bed.”
“But why ” the doctor wanted to know. The young man said, “ I’m a boxer.
(拳击手)”
1. The young man had to go to the doctor because ___________________________
2. Was there anything wrong with the young man __________________________
3. The doctor told the young man to ______________________________________
4. The young man came to the doctor again because_________________________
5. What does the young man do _________________________________________
Ⅳ、补全对话。根据短文内容,用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空,使短文内容完整、通顺。（10分）
A：Good morning! 1
B：I hurt my knee.
A：Your right knee
B：Yes，I can't move easily.
A：Oh？ 2 Hmm，yes，it's swollen(红肿的). How did you hurt it
B： 3
A：I see. Well，I don't think it's serious. 4 . Let the nurse take you to the third floor(楼层) and come back with your X－ray. And then I will know if your knee is broken or not.
B：OK. I will.
(Ten minutes later)
A：Well，nothing seems to be broken. I think all you need is some rest. 5
B：OK. Thank you. Goodbye.
A：Goodbye.
A．I fell down the stairs(楼梯)．
B．Do you have a sore back
C．What's wrong with you
D．Remember to put some ice on your knee.
E．When did it start
F．But you should get an X－ray.
G．Let me I have a look at it first.
1.___________ 2.___________ 3.___________ 4.___________ 5.___________
Ⅴ、用所给单词的适当形式填空。（10）
1.He can keep on (swim) for two hours.
2.She was ill and had to (go) to a doctor.
3.We should give up bad (habit).
4.He told me (not wait) for him.
5.They don’t mind (climb) the mountain.
6.We expect (visit) the Great Wall one day.
7.He can stay there for ten hours without (move).
8.It is (importance) to study hard.
9.You shouldn’t always think about (you).
10.They agreed (help) each other.
Ⅵ、短文填空。从下面方框中选出10个词，并用其正确形式填入下列方框中，使短文意思正确、通顺。（每词限用一次）（15分）
interest difference ill serious take easy clean person you go eat well
If you don’t keep yourself warm enough, winter can be a time to have an 1______. During the winter months, people2_______ get colds and flu (流感). Many people think they are the same, but they are3_________.
Colds can stay with you for up to a week. You will have a running nose, sore throat, headache, cough and a fever.
Flu is4_______. You will feel sick very quickly. You will have a fever and a headache. Your body will hurt and become weak. This could last for up to four weeks.
Is there any way to keep yourself away from colds and flu Staying clear of（避开）5__________with colds or flu may work. Try not to touch (触摸) 6________ nose or eyes if you have been close to someone who has a cold. Wash your hands, especially after 7_______your nose.8________ out with wet hair can also give you a cold!
If you catch a cold or flu, go to bed and rest. Doing this will help you get 9_______. Drink lots of water. Stay in a warm, well-aired room. If you have a headache, or your muscles （肌肉） hurt, don’t forget 10_______ some medicine.
Ⅶ、书面表达。（15分）
你的朋友Jack由于长时间玩电脑游戏，现在头痛、眼睛不舒服、腰背酸痛，并且睡不好觉。写一篇短文介绍一下他的情况，并给出你对他的建议。
要求：（1）内容包含所提供的信息，可适当发挥；
（2）书写认真，句子通顺；
（3）词数：80词左右。
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