（2015年春）高二广东专版选修7Module 6 The World’s Cultural Heritage 单元测试题
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| 名称 | （2015年春）高二广东专版选修7Module 6 The World’s Cultural Heritage 单元测试题 |  | |
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| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2015-08-23 17:07:59 | ||
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本资料来自于资源最齐全的２１世纪教育网www.21cnjy.com
（2015年春）高二广东专版必修7Module 6 The World’s Cultural Heritage 单元测试题
I 语言知识及应用（共两节, 满分45分）
第一节 完形填空（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从1-15各题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项。
中
In today’s busy worl ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )d, parents live a very busy life. As a result, they find it difficult to have 1 time with their children. It is very 2 for parents to make the best use of time they have with their children. Here are some benefits.
Playing with children ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) can help 3 stress for overworked parents. Laughing and relaxing are important to your own 4 .
Playing with children ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) builds lasting bonds. According to a study, children who don’t play with their parents don’t have a(n) 5 bond with their parents.
Playing with ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )children helps them learn self-importance. According to a study, when a parent plays a board game with a child, 6 a bike ride, plays baseball, or reads a story, the child learns self-importance. The child’s self-esteem 7 . Parents are sending positive messages to their children when they spend quality playtime with them. From these 8 interactions, children develop a vision of the world and gain a sense of their place in it.
Family activities a ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )re important for the whole family. Families who play together are more 9, supportive and communicate better. Have movie nights and game nights, or go for a walk together. A 10 night allows parents to teach children to take turns, how to win, and how to work with others. Listening to music 11 by singing along will help children to listen for and recognize patterns in music, which will 12 them to gain math skills in school.
Playing with chil ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )dren 13 them to be more active. Today, children of all ages are exposed to 14 such as computers and video. Children who spend most of their time using technology often are not 15 active. Playing with children can help children reduce screen time.
1. A. sports B. screen C. game D. quality
2. A. different B. pitiful C. important D. harmful
3. A. hide B. reduce C. examine D. compare
4. A. health B. status C. future D. wealth
5. A. regular B. simple C. close D. unusual
6. A. suggests ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) B. watches C. requires D. shares
7. A. appears B. increases C. changes D. spreads
8. A. early B. serious C. late D. sensitive
9. A. indepen ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )dent B. responsible C. cooperative D. communicative
10. A. reading B. dinner C. movie D. game
11. A. alone ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) B. actively C. together D. hopelessly
12. A. force B. help C. demand D. advise
13. A. begs B. frightens C. encourages D. requires
14. A. Internet B. science C. nature D. technology
15. A. physically ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) B. officially C. logically D. mentally
第二节 语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。
Do you know that ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )feeling you get when you open up a box with a brand new pair of sneakers (运动鞋) I know about 40 people who didn’t until I started this project.
Over the last two su ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )mmers, I 16 (put) together sneaker drives for a family homeless shelter in Medway, MA. I donated a pair of shoes 17 each child or parent there. Most parents have a very low income， 18 they buy very cheap footwear. They do like to go out to walk and having the right, 19 (support) footwear is very important. It is especially helpful for the children, who are still growing and many of the moms cannot always afford to get 20 new sneakers when they really need them.
The project was ma ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )inly organized by using online resources to gather generous people 21 are willing to help people in need. 22 (organize) this project gives me a sense of accomplishment. 23 is great to know that 24 average person can do something special. Hopefully, sharing my story will inspire people to support my project and help them in a similar way. I believe your 25 (kind) will make a big difference.
II阅读（共两节，满分50分）
第一节 阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项。
A 易
There are many heritage sites in Brazil. Here are some.
Atlantic Forest South-East Reserves
With a total of a ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )bout 470,000 hectares and 25 protected areas, it makes up this site of natural wonder. This Brazilian heritage displays the biological wealth and evolutionary (进化的) history of the last remaining Atlantic forests in the world. The area has a rich natural environment of great scenic beauty. It includes mountains covered by thick forests, wetlands and coastal islands. In the year 1999, the UNESCO World Heritage Site declared it as one of the famous heritages of Brazil.
Historic Centre of the Town of Diamantina
It is one of th ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )e traditional landmarks of Brazil. In the year 1999, the World Heritage Site declared it as a heritage of Brazil. This village in the rocky mountains is set like a jewel in a necklace. Visiting this place will make one feel as if he is exploring a diamond mine in the 18th century.21cnjy.com
Central Amazon Conservation Complex
This famous heritag ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )e of Brazil was declared in the year 2000. It is the largest protected area in the Amazon Basin, covering over 6 million hectares (公顷). It’s also one of the planet’s richest regions in terms of biological diversity. It protects the Amazonian manatee (海牛), the black caiman (鳄鱼), the arapaima (巨滑舌鱼) and two species of river dolphins. They’re all at risk of dying out.
Pantanal Conservation Area
It’s one of Brazil’s ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )World Heritage Sites from the year 2000. It is a series of four protected areas with a total area of 187,818 hectares. It is located in the western central Brazil. It represents one of the world’s largest freshwater wetland ecosystems and covers 1.3% of the total Pantanal region.
These are just ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) four of the heritage sites in Brazil. If you’re interested in visiting heritage sites, go to Brazil. You won’t be disappointed.
26. What is Atlanti ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )c Forest South-East Reserves solely world-famous for
A. A heritage site at the beginning of this century.
B. The Atlantic forests kept well in the world.
C. 470,000 hectares more than any other site in the world.
D. Such biologic ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )al wealth as dense forests, wetlands and coastal islands.
27. If you’re intere ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )sted in visiting a heritage site in rocky mountains, you should go to ______.
A. Pantanal Conservation Area
B. Atlantic Forest South-East Reserves
C. Central Amazon Conservation Complex
D. Historic Centre of the Town of Diamantina
28. According to “Cent ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ral Amazon Conservation Complex”, which of the following is TRUE
A. It is mainly used to protect wildlife.
B. It protects some endangered species.
C. It is the largest protected area in the world.【出处：21教育名师】
D. It’s the plan ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )et’s richest region in terms of biological diversity.
29. After reading the passage we learn that ______.
A. each country has many heritage sites
B. there are over four heritage sites in Brazil
C. Brazil is most famous for its heritage sites
D. Brazil has the most heritage sites in the world
30. What’s the writer’s purpose in writing the passage
A. To explain why Brazil is worth a visit.
B. To advertise some attractions in Brazil.
C. To encourage us to protect heritage sites.
D. To introduce some heritage sites in Brazil.
B 中
Every child has the ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) ability to learn, but the way children learn and how much knowledge they can absorb can vary considerably — especially for a child with special needs. Many people suggest mainstreaming (主流化) special-needs children into regular classrooms.
Figuring out how t ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )o provide the best education for the whole class is never easy because what’s best for one child may not be best for another. When looking at mainstreaming, it is important to look at inclusion.
The inclusion pro ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )gram involves bringing special education services to a child who is in regular classes, rather than bringing the child the services in a special education classroom. It focuses on the benefits of being in the class.
Supporters of ma ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )instreaming point to the possible benefits of bringing a special-needs child into the regular classroom. At the same time, they realize that full-time inclusion might not provide the best learning experience for the special-needs child or the other children in the class. Children who are mainstreamed should spend time in a resource room where they can receive more individualized attention from teachers.
Some people look cr ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )itically at either the mainstreaming or inclusion of special education students, because a 2005 study conducted by the Special Education Expenditures Program (SEEP) showed that the price of educating a special-needs student is between $10,558 and $20,000. Educating without special education services costs $6,556, by comparison.
When address ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ing the needs of disabled students, it is important to remember the needs of the rest of the class. Including special-needs children in a regular classroom can make learning more difficult for the majority. However, I think children without special needs can benefit from learning to help those who struggle in some ways.www-2-1-cnjy-com
At the end ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )of the day, we all have special needs, and many of these will be discovered by parents, teachers, employers and friends throughout our lives. Mainstreaming special education may be a way to assure we are as prepared as we possibly can be for all of the challenges that lay ahead.
31. To begin with, the writer wants to tell us that .
A. individualized teaching is important in our education
B. there is nothing best but better in our education
C. special education is paid no attention to at all
D. every student should be offered best education
32. The underlined word “It” in Paragraph 3 may refer to “________”. 21·世纪*教育网
A. the great challenge
B. the regular classes
C. the special services
D. the inclusion program
33. In Paragraph 5, the study has mainly proven that ___________.
A. many people disapproved of the mainstreaming program
B. the SEEP is responsible for educating special-needs students
C. bringing children to special education classrooms is beneficial
D. including special-needs children in regular classrooms is costly
34. What happens to t ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )he disabled children placed into regular classrooms
A. Teachers tend to pay less attention to them.
B. Non-disabled students aren’t likely to help them.
C. They can make learning more difficult for others.
D. They may easily get defeated by all kinds of challenges.
35. How is the text organized
A. Topic—Argument—Conclusion.
B. Opinion—Discussio ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )n—Description.
C. Main idea—Comparison—Supporting examples.
D. Introduction—Supporting examples—Explanation.
C中
Usain Bolt became a pr ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ofessional athlete in 2004 under the guidance of his new coach Fitz Coleman. He started with the CARIFTA Games in Bermuda, where he was the first junior sprinter (短跑选手) to run the 200 meters in less than 20 seconds and broke the world junior record, previously held by Roy Martin. Bolt lost the opportunity to compete in the 2004 World Junior Championships due to an injury.
In 2005, Bolt ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )got a fresh start with his new coach Glen Mills. He scored the season’s best finish of 19.99 seconds for the 200 meters at the London’s Crystal Palace in July in the same year. Bolt reached the top 5 on the world rankings in 2005 and 2006. He set his new personal best at the 2006 Grand Prix in Lausanne, Switzerland, setting the record time of 19.88 seconds. Bolt got his first major world medal at the IAAF World Athletics Final in Stuttgart, Germany.
After winning th ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )e 100 meters, the 200 meters and the 4x100 meters relay with his Jamaica teammates in world-record times, Usain Bolt reached new heights in the 2009 Berlin World Championships, making a new 100 meters world record of 9.58 seconds. He also broke his own 200 meters record made in 2008 by 0.11 seconds, this time bringing it down to 19.19 seconds. Due to his remarkable performance, he was also honored as the IAAF World Athlete of the Year in 2008 and 2009. Although he couldn’t make any new world records in 2010, Bolt comfortably won the 2010 IAAF Diamond League.
In the months leading ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) up to the 2012 London Olympics, Bolt was widely criticized for supposedly not taking the competition seriously. After being defeated at the Jamaican trials by Yohan Blake, there was widespread doubt over Bolt’s ability to defend his 2008 titles. However, Bolt later said that losing to Blake was a wake-up call just before the Olympics and it helped him “get his head in the game”. At the London Olympics, Bolt made history by becoming the first athlete to defend both the 100 meters and 200 meters Olympic titles, in addition to the 4x100 meters relay, as part of the Jamaican team.
36. How long has Usain Bolt been a professional athlete so far
A. For more than ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ten years. B. For more than twenty years.
C. For more tha ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )n fifteen years. D. For more than thirty years.
37. Usain Bolt’s 200 meters record in 2008 was _______.
A. 19.19 secon ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ds B. 19. 30 seconds C. 19.99 seconds D. 9.58 seconds
38. Why did people have doubt about Usain Bolt’s ability
A. Because he was injured many times.
B. Because he was injured in the head.
C. Because he was defeated by another athlete.
D. Because he was too proud of himself.
39. What does the u ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )nderlined phrase “get his head in the game” mean in the last paragraph
A. Become first ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) in the game. B. Lose badly in the game.
C. Break his hea ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )d in the game. D. Bring him much trouble in the game.
40. What does this text mainly tell us
A. The achievements Usain Bolt has made.
B. How Usain Bolt succeeded in his career.
C. The professional career of Usain Bolt.
D. Who acted as Usain Bolt’s coaches.
D 难
Since the 1970s, th ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ere has been a significant change in the way these tornadoes appear. They’re more likely than ever to come in terrifying clusters (群). In a study of comparing tornado activity of the past six decades, scientists found that the total number of tornadoes each year remained pretty steady. On average, about 495 tornadoes occur in a year.
Experts who ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )worked on the study say it’s not exactly clear why the change is taking place. Many believe that at least a part of the problem is connected to climate change. Climate change is a noticeable change in long-term weather patterns. It has already been linked to other weather-related events, such as the melting sea ice and droughts (干旱) in the southwestern United States. Tornadoes occur all over the world except Antarctica. But they occur most frequently in a region of the United States called Tornado Alley.
Scientists notice ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )d the change in tornado activity by comparing two years that saw a lot of tornadoes: 1973 and 2011. In 1973, tornadoes occurred for 187 days, but only 2 of those days had more than 30 tornadoes. In 2011, tornadoes took place for 110 days, but 9 of those days had more than 30 twisters.
Tornadoes ki ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ll and injure thousands of Americans each year. They also cause at least $400 million in damage each year. The storms also strike with terrifying suddenness. For instance, in May 2011, a twister in Joplin, Missouri, killed about 160 people and damaged thousands of houses in just a few minutes. Fortunately, storm watchers have become better at being able to spot tornadoes as they’re forming and warn people.
Scientists say ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )the next step is to find out why tornadoes are now appearing more often in clusters. Harold Brooks, one of the study’s researchers, says that the change in tornado behavior is clearly tied in part to changes in the climate. But there are likely other factors as well. “We don’t have the primary cause and effect yet,” he says.
41. In the past ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )sixty years, American scientists found that ________.
A. each tornado appears pretty steady in USA
B. tornadoes come in terrible varieties each year
C. tornado occurrence is related to the sea ice and droughts
D. Tornadoes most frequently hit Antarctica and Tornado Alley
42. What can be concluded from paragraph 3
A. The tornadoes were more powerful in 1973.
B. The tornadoes existed for half a year in 2011.
C. The tornadoes took place more frequently in 1973.
D. The tornadoes were more likely to hit in groups in 2011.
43. Which of the following statements is TRUE
A. Tornadoes never occur in Antarctica.
B. There were exactly 495 tornadoes last year.
C. The primary cause of tornadoes is clear.
D. The number of tornadoes is increasing every year.
44. The example in Paragraph 4 is set to show that .
A. tornadoes hit Joplin all of a sudden
B. Americans are fed up with tornadoes
C. scientists are able to predict tornadoes
D. tornadoes caused serious consequences
45. What’s Harold’s attitude towards the tornado behavior
A. Defensive. B. Puzzled. C. Optimistic. D. Critical.
第二节 信息匹配（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
阅读下列应用文及相关信息，并按照要求匹配信息。
首先，请阅读下列志愿活动的介绍：
A.
Caribbean Wildlife Centre (Belize)
·Assist keepers in taking care of over 150 native animals;【来源：21·世纪·教育·网】
·Feed and provide ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) enrichment for tigers, howler monkeys and many more;
·Educate the ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )community about conservation of their local wildlife and habitat;
·Explore the ra ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )inforest, coral reefs and beautiful beaches of Belize in your free time.
B.
Bear Rescue (Cambodia)
·Help the centre to care for over 150 rescued bears;【来源：21cnj*y.co*m】
·Work with endangered ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )species including Malaysian sun bears and Asiatic black bears;
·Provide enrichmen ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )t for these amazing animals within a larger wildlife centre;
·Explore Cambodia’s breath-taking scenery in your free time.
C.
Elephant Care and Research (South Africa)
·Work hands on with a herd of African elephants;
·Provide care and enrichment and join an active research team; 21*cnjy*com
·Collect dat ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )a to guide best practice management of captive elephants worldwide;
·Live on the Garden Route; ideally located to explore South Africa.
D.
Horse Rehabilitation (South Africa)
·Enjoy riding along the Indian Ocean;
·Help to care for and rehabilitate over 40 horses;
·Volunteers required with professional skills;
·Ideally loc ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ated for free time activities and onwards travel to explore South Africa.
E.
Monkey Rescue (South Africa)
·Work hands on wit ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )h a variety of primate species at a well-respected rescue centre;
·Learn about primate behavior and care;
·Provide care and enrichment for rescued monkeys;
·Ideally located fo ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )r free time activities and onwards travel to explore South Africa.
F.
Dog and Cat Rescue (Thailand)
·Live on an amazing tropical island;
·Help care for rescued dogs and cats;
·Work with a small centre and vets.
阅读以下人员参加活动后的反馈，与上面的活动进行匹配。
46. This project is ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )amazing. It’s hard to put my experience into words! The first week was difficult because I had to adapt. But since elephants are my passion, even when things were tough and I missed home, all I had to do was go outside and look at these amazing creatures.
47. My whole trip w ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )as so rewarding in so many aspects. The horses at the project each have their characters and I learn to love each of them. I would highly recommend this project to one who is passionate about horses and is willing to put in the hard work to make a difference.
48. Everybody at the z ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )oo is very friendly and welcoming. You are never bored working here. There are a wide range of animals here and the zoo keepers are very knowledgeable and don’t mind being asked questions.2·1·c·n·j·y
49. This was a ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )great place to do my first volunteer work ever! The people that work for this organization were very professional. They had a great passion on bears and animal welfare. The interaction with the bears and the bear keepers was great. It was useful for me to work with the bears.
50. This really w ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )as the best time of my life, and everything about it was far better than expected. The people were so welcoming. I had to spend so much time with the monkeys and started to get to know their individual personalities.
III 写作（共两节，满分40分）
第一节 基础写作(共1小题，满分15分)
你接受了一项任务，为一家英文报社写一篇短文，介绍一位著名的运动员。
[写作内容]
姓名：李娜 出生日期：1982年2月26日职业：网球运动员职业生涯：1. 6岁开始练习网球，1999年成为职业选手；2. 2008年北京奥运会上获得女子单打第四名；3. 2011年，澳大利亚网球公开赛夺得亚军；4. 2014年1月25日，澳大利亚网球公开赛获得女单冠军 (亚洲第一位)。5. 2014年9月19日，正式宣布退役。今后打算：当一名体育记者
[参考词汇]
澳大利亚网球公开赛Australian Open Tennis Championship
[写作要求]
只能使用五个句子表达全部内容。
第二节 读写任务（共1小题，满分25分）
阅读下面的短文，然后按要求写一篇150词左右的英语短文。
The New York T ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )imes has reported on a problem that many of us have but are not aware of – Internet addiction. According to the report, millions of us are addicted to being online. It says this is a growing problem that is making us more forgetful and impatient. Mr. Parker-Pope writes about various reports showing how technology is changing people. In one report he says “More and more, life is like the chat room.” He says we are living in a virtual lifestyle which is badly affecting our real-life relationships. A psychologist from Melbourne University in Australia, said in a recent study that ten percent of young people had what she called “Internet dependence”.
Parker-Pope questioned ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) experts in this field on what signs they have if they are addicted to the technology. Here are some of them. The first is whether you check your e-mail before doing other things. Another sign is whether you always look forward to your next online visit. The third point is whether you say, “just a few more minutes” when someone wants you. Parker-Pope also found our interaction with others, who says a lot about how important the Internet is: do you lie about how much time you spend online or choose to surf the Internet instead of going out with others
[写作内容]
1、以约30个词概括短文的要点；
2、然后以约120个词就“网络使用”这个主题发表看法，内容包括：
(1) 网络给我们的学习和工作带来的好处；
(2) 过度依赖网络可能带来的危害；
(3) 如何正确地使用网络？
[写作要求]
1. 作文中可以使用亲身经历或虚构的故事，也可以参照阅读材料的内容，但不得直接引用原文中的句子；
2. 作文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称。
[评分标准]
概括准确，语言规范，内容合适，篇章连贯。
试题参考答案
1-5 DCBAC 6-10 DBACD 11-15 CBCDC
16-25 (One possible version)
16. have put 17. to ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) 18. so 19. supportive 20. them 21. who
22. Organizing 23. It 24. an 25. kindness 21教育网
26-30 BDBBD 31-35 ADDCA 36-40 ABCAC 41-45 CDADB
46-50 CDABE
基础写作 (One possible version)
Li Na, who was born on ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) February 26th, 1982, is a famous Chinese Tennis player. She began to practice tennis at the age of six and became a professional athlete in 1999. At the 2008 Beijing Olympic Games, she won fourth place in women’s singles of tennis and three years later she won second place at Australian Open Tennis Championship. She became champion in women’s singles of tennis at Australian Open Tennis Championship on January 25th, 2014, becoming the first Asian athlete to win this prize. She announced her official retirement on September 19th, 2014 and intended to be a sports journalist. 21·cn·jy·com
读写任务 (One possible version)
According to Th ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )e New York Times, most of us have the problem of Internet addiction. Furthermore, a scientist lists some signs showing we are addicted to the technology.
It is an obvious fa ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ct that the Internet has brought lots of advantages to our life and work. With the help of the Internet, it has become much easier for us to get the latest information we need. We can keep in touch with those in any corner of the world within seconds. Besides, we are able to complete our work much more quickly than before. 21世纪教育网版权所有
However, i ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )f we are too addicted to the Internet, we’ll be faced with many serious problems too. We will live only in the virtual world, talking with our friends in the cyberspace and leaving our families and friends alone. In our study, if we are too dependent on the Internet for an answer, we will become too lazy to work on our own mind. 2-1-c-n-j-y
Surely, we ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) wouldn’t live well without the Internet in the modern times. However, it will do harm to us to a certain extent if we are too addicted to this technology. Leave your computer alone, get out of your own room when you finish your work, and walk into your real life!
试题解析
完形填空
父母应多陪孩子玩耍，这样做对父母和孩子来说都很有益处。
1. D。根据In today’s ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )busy world, parents live a very busy life.可知现在的父母很难有“黄金”时间陪小孩玩。21教育名师原创作品
2. C。根据后文可知父母陪小孩玩很“重要”。
3. B。根据for overworked parents可知这里是指陪孩子玩可以帮助工作辛苦的父母“减少”压力。
4. A。减少压力，对于工作辛苦的父母的“健康”有好处。
5. C。根据Playing with ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )children builds lasting bonds.可知这个研究表明，没跟父母一起玩耍的小孩跟父母不够“亲近”。
6. D。这里是指陪小孩玩的一些活动，故应该是一起骑自行车，选D。
7. B。根据the child learns self-importance可知小孩的自尊“提高”了。
8. A。根据上下文内容可知，这里是指父母跟小孩之间的互动，属于“早期”互动。
9. C。根据上下文内容可知，一起玩的家人之间会更具有“合作”性。
10. D。根据teach chi ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ldren to take turns, how to win, and how to work with others可知选D最合适。
11. C。根据上下文语境可知，此处指“一起”听音乐唱歌会帮助小孩子倾听和辨认音乐模式。
12. B。根据help chil ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )dren to listen for and recognize patterns in music可知这里是指可以“帮”小孩学习数学技能。
13. C。根据后文可知陪小孩玩可以“鼓励”他们更活跃。
14. D。根据后文内容可知，此处应为exposed to technology。
15. A。根据文中语境可知，这些小孩花大量时间在家里玩电脑或者打游戏，这样他们就会变得不太活跃，故选A。
语法填空
作者组织了一些好心人捐赠运动鞋给需要的人。
16. have put。考查时态。根据句中的时间状语Over the last two summers可知此处要用现在完成时态。
17. to。考查介词。donate sth to sb意为“给某人捐赠某物”。
18. so。考查连词。根据前文内容可知，后半句表示结果，故用so，意为“所以……”。
19. supportive。考查词性转换。此句中需对footwear进行修饰，故用support的形容词形式supportive。
20. them。考查代词。根据语境可知，此处指很多妈妈不能总是给她们的孩子买新鞋，所以这里用them指代their children。
21. who。考查定语从句。先行词是people，指人，故用who引导定语从句，并在从句中作主语。
22. Organizing。考查非谓语动词。在这里指动名词作主语，所以用Organizing。
23. It。考查代词。It是形式主语，真正的主语是后面的不定式结构。
24. an。考查冠词。根据语境可知句意为：一个普通人可以做如此特别的事情。所以用泛指。
25. kindness。考查词性转换。此处应为你的好心会起很大作用。故此处用名词kindness。
阅读理解
A
巴西有很多世界遗产地，本文向我们介绍了其中的四个。
26. B。细节理解题。根据 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )第二段的This Brazilian heritage displays the biological wealth and evolutionary history of the last remaining Atlantic forests in the world.可知应选B。
27. D。细节理解题。根据第三 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )段介绍Historic Centre of the Town of Diamantina的This village in the rocky mountains可知应选D。www.21-cn-jy.com
28. B。细节理解题。根据第四段的 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )It protects the Amazonian manatee, the black caiman, the giant arapaima and two species of river dolphins. They’re all at risk of dying out.可知应选B。
29. B。推理判断题。根据末段的T ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )hese are just four of the heritage sites in Brazil.可知巴西不是只有这四个世界遗产地。【版权所有：21教育】
30. D。作者意图题。根据文章内容，可知作者主要向我们介绍了巴西的四个世界遗产地，故选D。
B
残疾儿童和普通儿童一起受教育的就学形式，我国教育界称之为“随班就读”。这种教育方式对残疾儿童和普通儿童的发展都有着深远影响。
31. A。推理判断题。根据第一段内容可推断个性化教育在教育体系中是很重要的。故答案为A项。
32. D。代词指代题。根据第三段 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )最后一句 It focuses on the benefits of being in the class. 可知It指的是针对有特殊需求的孩子们的内包计划，即：将特殊教育的服务带到正常的班级里，该计划注重让孩子到正常班级上课的好处。故答案为D项。
33. D。推理判断题。根据第五段可推知有人持反对意见是因为相比之下让有特殊需求的孩子们到正常的班级上课的费用过高。故答案为D项。
34. C。细节理解题。根据第六段第 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )二句 Including special-needs children in a regular classroom can make learning more difficult for the majority. 可知让有特殊需求的孩子们到正常的班级去上课会导致其他大部分孩子的学习变得困难起来。故答案为C项。
35. A。篇章结构题。根据全文可 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )知第一段作者提出论点，即：让有特殊需求的孩子们到正常的班级上课，随后说明并权衡这样做的好处与坏处，最后一段得出结论。故答案为A项。
C
博尔特是牙买加的著名田径运动员。由于他突出的运动能力，在各种国际性的大赛当中，他常常力挫群雄，屡屡获奖。
36. A。细节理解题。根据本文的首句，我们知道，波尔特成为职业运动员是在2004年。因此，到现在已经有10多年的时间了。
37. B。推理判断题。 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )第三段第二句He also broke his own 200 meters record made in 2008 by 0.11 seconds, this time bringing it down to 19.19 seconds.由此，我们知道，博尔特在2008年的200米记录应是19.19+0.11=19.30(s)。
38. C。细节理解题。根据最后一段的第二句，我们可以知道，在伦敦奥运会前，博尔特曾经被另一名运动员打败过。这导致了公众对他能力的怀疑。
39. A。词义猜测题。根据划线词后面的内容，我们可以知道，博尔特在伦敦奥运会上斩获三项大奖。因此，划线词应意为“在比赛中获得第一”。
40. C。主旨大意题。结合本文的内容，我们可以看出，本文主要讲述的是博尔特的职业生涯。
D
研究者发现自从20世纪70年代以来，龙卷风倾向于“成群结队”地出现，给人类的生命和财产造成了巨大的威胁。21*cnjy*com
41. C。细节理解题。根 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )据第二段可知专家们不能确定龙卷风成群出现的原因，他们相信这和气候变化是有一定的关联，而气候变化和海冰融化与美国西南部的干旱是有绝对因果关系的。故答案为C项。
42. D。推理判断题。根据第三 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )段可知在1973年只有两天来袭的龙卷风超过了30个，而2011年则有9天，所以可推出2011年龙卷风更倾向于成群地来袭。故答案D项。
43. A。细节理解题。根据第二段 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )倒数第二句Tornadoes occur all over the world except Antarctica. 可知除了南极洲，世界其他地方都会发生龙卷风。故答案为A项。
44. D。推理判断题。根据第四段第 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )四句 For instance, in May 2011, a twister in Joplin, Missouri, killed about 160 people and damaged thousands of homes in just a few minutes. 可知该事例是为了说明龙卷风造成了严重的后果。故答案为D项。
45. B。推理判断题。根据文章最 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )后一句 “We don’t have the primary cause and effect yet,” he says. 可知哈罗德并不知道引起龙卷风成群出现的主要原因。故答案为B项。
21世纪教育网 -- 中国最大型、最专业的中小学教育资源门户网站。 版权所有@21世纪教育网
（2015年春）高二广东专版必修7Module 6 The World’s Cultural Heritage 单元测试题
I 语言知识及应用（共两节, 满分45分）
第一节 完形填空（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从1-15各题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项。
中
In today’s busy worl ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )d, parents live a very busy life. As a result, they find it difficult to have 1 time with their children. It is very 2 for parents to make the best use of time they have with their children. Here are some benefits.
Playing with children ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) can help 3 stress for overworked parents. Laughing and relaxing are important to your own 4 .
Playing with children ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) builds lasting bonds. According to a study, children who don’t play with their parents don’t have a(n) 5 bond with their parents.
Playing with ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )children helps them learn self-importance. According to a study, when a parent plays a board game with a child, 6 a bike ride, plays baseball, or reads a story, the child learns self-importance. The child’s self-esteem 7 . Parents are sending positive messages to their children when they spend quality playtime with them. From these 8 interactions, children develop a vision of the world and gain a sense of their place in it.
Family activities a ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )re important for the whole family. Families who play together are more 9, supportive and communicate better. Have movie nights and game nights, or go for a walk together. A 10 night allows parents to teach children to take turns, how to win, and how to work with others. Listening to music 11 by singing along will help children to listen for and recognize patterns in music, which will 12 them to gain math skills in school.
Playing with chil ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )dren 13 them to be more active. Today, children of all ages are exposed to 14 such as computers and video. Children who spend most of their time using technology often are not 15 active. Playing with children can help children reduce screen time.
1. A. sports B. screen C. game D. quality
2. A. different B. pitiful C. important D. harmful
3. A. hide B. reduce C. examine D. compare
4. A. health B. status C. future D. wealth
5. A. regular B. simple C. close D. unusual
6. A. suggests ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) B. watches C. requires D. shares
7. A. appears B. increases C. changes D. spreads
8. A. early B. serious C. late D. sensitive
9. A. indepen ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )dent B. responsible C. cooperative D. communicative
10. A. reading B. dinner C. movie D. game
11. A. alone ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) B. actively C. together D. hopelessly
12. A. force B. help C. demand D. advise
13. A. begs B. frightens C. encourages D. requires
14. A. Internet B. science C. nature D. technology
15. A. physically ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) B. officially C. logically D. mentally
第二节 语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。
Do you know that ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )feeling you get when you open up a box with a brand new pair of sneakers (运动鞋) I know about 40 people who didn’t until I started this project.
Over the last two su ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )mmers, I 16 (put) together sneaker drives for a family homeless shelter in Medway, MA. I donated a pair of shoes 17 each child or parent there. Most parents have a very low income， 18 they buy very cheap footwear. They do like to go out to walk and having the right, 19 (support) footwear is very important. It is especially helpful for the children, who are still growing and many of the moms cannot always afford to get 20 new sneakers when they really need them.
The project was ma ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )inly organized by using online resources to gather generous people 21 are willing to help people in need. 22 (organize) this project gives me a sense of accomplishment. 23 is great to know that 24 average person can do something special. Hopefully, sharing my story will inspire people to support my project and help them in a similar way. I believe your 25 (kind) will make a big difference.
II阅读（共两节，满分50分）
第一节 阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项。
A 易
There are many heritage sites in Brazil. Here are some.
Atlantic Forest South-East Reserves
With a total of a ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )bout 470,000 hectares and 25 protected areas, it makes up this site of natural wonder. This Brazilian heritage displays the biological wealth and evolutionary (进化的) history of the last remaining Atlantic forests in the world. The area has a rich natural environment of great scenic beauty. It includes mountains covered by thick forests, wetlands and coastal islands. In the year 1999, the UNESCO World Heritage Site declared it as one of the famous heritages of Brazil.
Historic Centre of the Town of Diamantina
It is one of th ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )e traditional landmarks of Brazil. In the year 1999, the World Heritage Site declared it as a heritage of Brazil. This village in the rocky mountains is set like a jewel in a necklace. Visiting this place will make one feel as if he is exploring a diamond mine in the 18th century.21cnjy.com
Central Amazon Conservation Complex
This famous heritag ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )e of Brazil was declared in the year 2000. It is the largest protected area in the Amazon Basin, covering over 6 million hectares (公顷). It’s also one of the planet’s richest regions in terms of biological diversity. It protects the Amazonian manatee (海牛), the black caiman (鳄鱼), the arapaima (巨滑舌鱼) and two species of river dolphins. They’re all at risk of dying out.
Pantanal Conservation Area
It’s one of Brazil’s ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )World Heritage Sites from the year 2000. It is a series of four protected areas with a total area of 187,818 hectares. It is located in the western central Brazil. It represents one of the world’s largest freshwater wetland ecosystems and covers 1.3% of the total Pantanal region.
These are just ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) four of the heritage sites in Brazil. If you’re interested in visiting heritage sites, go to Brazil. You won’t be disappointed.
26. What is Atlanti ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )c Forest South-East Reserves solely world-famous for
A. A heritage site at the beginning of this century.
B. The Atlantic forests kept well in the world.
C. 470,000 hectares more than any other site in the world.
D. Such biologic ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )al wealth as dense forests, wetlands and coastal islands.
27. If you’re intere ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )sted in visiting a heritage site in rocky mountains, you should go to ______.
A. Pantanal Conservation Area
B. Atlantic Forest South-East Reserves
C. Central Amazon Conservation Complex
D. Historic Centre of the Town of Diamantina
28. According to “Cent ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ral Amazon Conservation Complex”, which of the following is TRUE
A. It is mainly used to protect wildlife.
B. It protects some endangered species.
C. It is the largest protected area in the world.【出处：21教育名师】
D. It’s the plan ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )et’s richest region in terms of biological diversity.
29. After reading the passage we learn that ______.
A. each country has many heritage sites
B. there are over four heritage sites in Brazil
C. Brazil is most famous for its heritage sites
D. Brazil has the most heritage sites in the world
30. What’s the writer’s purpose in writing the passage
A. To explain why Brazil is worth a visit.
B. To advertise some attractions in Brazil.
C. To encourage us to protect heritage sites.
D. To introduce some heritage sites in Brazil.
B 中
Every child has the ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) ability to learn, but the way children learn and how much knowledge they can absorb can vary considerably — especially for a child with special needs. Many people suggest mainstreaming (主流化) special-needs children into regular classrooms.
Figuring out how t ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )o provide the best education for the whole class is never easy because what’s best for one child may not be best for another. When looking at mainstreaming, it is important to look at inclusion.
The inclusion pro ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )gram involves bringing special education services to a child who is in regular classes, rather than bringing the child the services in a special education classroom. It focuses on the benefits of being in the class.
Supporters of ma ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )instreaming point to the possible benefits of bringing a special-needs child into the regular classroom. At the same time, they realize that full-time inclusion might not provide the best learning experience for the special-needs child or the other children in the class. Children who are mainstreamed should spend time in a resource room where they can receive more individualized attention from teachers.
Some people look cr ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )itically at either the mainstreaming or inclusion of special education students, because a 2005 study conducted by the Special Education Expenditures Program (SEEP) showed that the price of educating a special-needs student is between $10,558 and $20,000. Educating without special education services costs $6,556, by comparison.
When address ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ing the needs of disabled students, it is important to remember the needs of the rest of the class. Including special-needs children in a regular classroom can make learning more difficult for the majority. However, I think children without special needs can benefit from learning to help those who struggle in some ways.www-2-1-cnjy-com
At the end ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )of the day, we all have special needs, and many of these will be discovered by parents, teachers, employers and friends throughout our lives. Mainstreaming special education may be a way to assure we are as prepared as we possibly can be for all of the challenges that lay ahead.
31. To begin with, the writer wants to tell us that .
A. individualized teaching is important in our education
B. there is nothing best but better in our education
C. special education is paid no attention to at all
D. every student should be offered best education
32. The underlined word “It” in Paragraph 3 may refer to “________”. 21·世纪*教育网
A. the great challenge
B. the regular classes
C. the special services
D. the inclusion program
33. In Paragraph 5, the study has mainly proven that ___________.
A. many people disapproved of the mainstreaming program
B. the SEEP is responsible for educating special-needs students
C. bringing children to special education classrooms is beneficial
D. including special-needs children in regular classrooms is costly
34. What happens to t ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )he disabled children placed into regular classrooms
A. Teachers tend to pay less attention to them.
B. Non-disabled students aren’t likely to help them.
C. They can make learning more difficult for others.
D. They may easily get defeated by all kinds of challenges.
35. How is the text organized
A. Topic—Argument—Conclusion.
B. Opinion—Discussio ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )n—Description.
C. Main idea—Comparison—Supporting examples.
D. Introduction—Supporting examples—Explanation.
C中
Usain Bolt became a pr ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ofessional athlete in 2004 under the guidance of his new coach Fitz Coleman. He started with the CARIFTA Games in Bermuda, where he was the first junior sprinter (短跑选手) to run the 200 meters in less than 20 seconds and broke the world junior record, previously held by Roy Martin. Bolt lost the opportunity to compete in the 2004 World Junior Championships due to an injury.
In 2005, Bolt ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )got a fresh start with his new coach Glen Mills. He scored the season’s best finish of 19.99 seconds for the 200 meters at the London’s Crystal Palace in July in the same year. Bolt reached the top 5 on the world rankings in 2005 and 2006. He set his new personal best at the 2006 Grand Prix in Lausanne, Switzerland, setting the record time of 19.88 seconds. Bolt got his first major world medal at the IAAF World Athletics Final in Stuttgart, Germany.
After winning th ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )e 100 meters, the 200 meters and the 4x100 meters relay with his Jamaica teammates in world-record times, Usain Bolt reached new heights in the 2009 Berlin World Championships, making a new 100 meters world record of 9.58 seconds. He also broke his own 200 meters record made in 2008 by 0.11 seconds, this time bringing it down to 19.19 seconds. Due to his remarkable performance, he was also honored as the IAAF World Athlete of the Year in 2008 and 2009. Although he couldn’t make any new world records in 2010, Bolt comfortably won the 2010 IAAF Diamond League.
In the months leading ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) up to the 2012 London Olympics, Bolt was widely criticized for supposedly not taking the competition seriously. After being defeated at the Jamaican trials by Yohan Blake, there was widespread doubt over Bolt’s ability to defend his 2008 titles. However, Bolt later said that losing to Blake was a wake-up call just before the Olympics and it helped him “get his head in the game”. At the London Olympics, Bolt made history by becoming the first athlete to defend both the 100 meters and 200 meters Olympic titles, in addition to the 4x100 meters relay, as part of the Jamaican team.
36. How long has Usain Bolt been a professional athlete so far
A. For more than ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ten years. B. For more than twenty years.
C. For more tha ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )n fifteen years. D. For more than thirty years.
37. Usain Bolt’s 200 meters record in 2008 was _______.
A. 19.19 secon ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ds B. 19. 30 seconds C. 19.99 seconds D. 9.58 seconds
38. Why did people have doubt about Usain Bolt’s ability
A. Because he was injured many times.
B. Because he was injured in the head.
C. Because he was defeated by another athlete.
D. Because he was too proud of himself.
39. What does the u ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )nderlined phrase “get his head in the game” mean in the last paragraph
A. Become first ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) in the game. B. Lose badly in the game.
C. Break his hea ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )d in the game. D. Bring him much trouble in the game.
40. What does this text mainly tell us
A. The achievements Usain Bolt has made.
B. How Usain Bolt succeeded in his career.
C. The professional career of Usain Bolt.
D. Who acted as Usain Bolt’s coaches.
D 难
Since the 1970s, th ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ere has been a significant change in the way these tornadoes appear. They’re more likely than ever to come in terrifying clusters (群). In a study of comparing tornado activity of the past six decades, scientists found that the total number of tornadoes each year remained pretty steady. On average, about 495 tornadoes occur in a year.
Experts who ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )worked on the study say it’s not exactly clear why the change is taking place. Many believe that at least a part of the problem is connected to climate change. Climate change is a noticeable change in long-term weather patterns. It has already been linked to other weather-related events, such as the melting sea ice and droughts (干旱) in the southwestern United States. Tornadoes occur all over the world except Antarctica. But they occur most frequently in a region of the United States called Tornado Alley.
Scientists notice ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )d the change in tornado activity by comparing two years that saw a lot of tornadoes: 1973 and 2011. In 1973, tornadoes occurred for 187 days, but only 2 of those days had more than 30 tornadoes. In 2011, tornadoes took place for 110 days, but 9 of those days had more than 30 twisters.
Tornadoes ki ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ll and injure thousands of Americans each year. They also cause at least $400 million in damage each year. The storms also strike with terrifying suddenness. For instance, in May 2011, a twister in Joplin, Missouri, killed about 160 people and damaged thousands of houses in just a few minutes. Fortunately, storm watchers have become better at being able to spot tornadoes as they’re forming and warn people.
Scientists say ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )the next step is to find out why tornadoes are now appearing more often in clusters. Harold Brooks, one of the study’s researchers, says that the change in tornado behavior is clearly tied in part to changes in the climate. But there are likely other factors as well. “We don’t have the primary cause and effect yet,” he says.
41. In the past ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )sixty years, American scientists found that ________.
A. each tornado appears pretty steady in USA
B. tornadoes come in terrible varieties each year
C. tornado occurrence is related to the sea ice and droughts
D. Tornadoes most frequently hit Antarctica and Tornado Alley
42. What can be concluded from paragraph 3
A. The tornadoes were more powerful in 1973.
B. The tornadoes existed for half a year in 2011.
C. The tornadoes took place more frequently in 1973.
D. The tornadoes were more likely to hit in groups in 2011.
43. Which of the following statements is TRUE
A. Tornadoes never occur in Antarctica.
B. There were exactly 495 tornadoes last year.
C. The primary cause of tornadoes is clear.
D. The number of tornadoes is increasing every year.
44. The example in Paragraph 4 is set to show that .
A. tornadoes hit Joplin all of a sudden
B. Americans are fed up with tornadoes
C. scientists are able to predict tornadoes
D. tornadoes caused serious consequences
45. What’s Harold’s attitude towards the tornado behavior
A. Defensive. B. Puzzled. C. Optimistic. D. Critical.
第二节 信息匹配（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
阅读下列应用文及相关信息，并按照要求匹配信息。
首先，请阅读下列志愿活动的介绍：
A.
Caribbean Wildlife Centre (Belize)
·Assist keepers in taking care of over 150 native animals;【来源：21·世纪·教育·网】
·Feed and provide ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) enrichment for tigers, howler monkeys and many more;
·Educate the ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )community about conservation of their local wildlife and habitat;
·Explore the ra ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )inforest, coral reefs and beautiful beaches of Belize in your free time.
B.
Bear Rescue (Cambodia)
·Help the centre to care for over 150 rescued bears;【来源：21cnj*y.co*m】
·Work with endangered ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )species including Malaysian sun bears and Asiatic black bears;
·Provide enrichmen ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )t for these amazing animals within a larger wildlife centre;
·Explore Cambodia’s breath-taking scenery in your free time.
C.
Elephant Care and Research (South Africa)
·Work hands on with a herd of African elephants;
·Provide care and enrichment and join an active research team; 21*cnjy*com
·Collect dat ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )a to guide best practice management of captive elephants worldwide;
·Live on the Garden Route; ideally located to explore South Africa.
D.
Horse Rehabilitation (South Africa)
·Enjoy riding along the Indian Ocean;
·Help to care for and rehabilitate over 40 horses;
·Volunteers required with professional skills;
·Ideally loc ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ated for free time activities and onwards travel to explore South Africa.
E.
Monkey Rescue (South Africa)
·Work hands on wit ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )h a variety of primate species at a well-respected rescue centre;
·Learn about primate behavior and care;
·Provide care and enrichment for rescued monkeys;
·Ideally located fo ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )r free time activities and onwards travel to explore South Africa.
F.
Dog and Cat Rescue (Thailand)
·Live on an amazing tropical island;
·Help care for rescued dogs and cats;
·Work with a small centre and vets.
阅读以下人员参加活动后的反馈，与上面的活动进行匹配。
46. This project is ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )amazing. It’s hard to put my experience into words! The first week was difficult because I had to adapt. But since elephants are my passion, even when things were tough and I missed home, all I had to do was go outside and look at these amazing creatures.
47. My whole trip w ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )as so rewarding in so many aspects. The horses at the project each have their characters and I learn to love each of them. I would highly recommend this project to one who is passionate about horses and is willing to put in the hard work to make a difference.
48. Everybody at the z ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )oo is very friendly and welcoming. You are never bored working here. There are a wide range of animals here and the zoo keepers are very knowledgeable and don’t mind being asked questions.2·1·c·n·j·y
49. This was a ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )great place to do my first volunteer work ever! The people that work for this organization were very professional. They had a great passion on bears and animal welfare. The interaction with the bears and the bear keepers was great. It was useful for me to work with the bears.
50. This really w ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )as the best time of my life, and everything about it was far better than expected. The people were so welcoming. I had to spend so much time with the monkeys and started to get to know their individual personalities.
III 写作（共两节，满分40分）
第一节 基础写作(共1小题，满分15分)
你接受了一项任务，为一家英文报社写一篇短文，介绍一位著名的运动员。
[写作内容]
姓名：李娜 出生日期：1982年2月26日职业：网球运动员职业生涯：1. 6岁开始练习网球，1999年成为职业选手；2. 2008年北京奥运会上获得女子单打第四名；3. 2011年，澳大利亚网球公开赛夺得亚军；4. 2014年1月25日，澳大利亚网球公开赛获得女单冠军 (亚洲第一位)。5. 2014年9月19日，正式宣布退役。今后打算：当一名体育记者
[参考词汇]
澳大利亚网球公开赛Australian Open Tennis Championship
[写作要求]
只能使用五个句子表达全部内容。
第二节 读写任务（共1小题，满分25分）
阅读下面的短文，然后按要求写一篇150词左右的英语短文。
The New York T ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )imes has reported on a problem that many of us have but are not aware of – Internet addiction. According to the report, millions of us are addicted to being online. It says this is a growing problem that is making us more forgetful and impatient. Mr. Parker-Pope writes about various reports showing how technology is changing people. In one report he says “More and more, life is like the chat room.” He says we are living in a virtual lifestyle which is badly affecting our real-life relationships. A psychologist from Melbourne University in Australia, said in a recent study that ten percent of young people had what she called “Internet dependence”.
Parker-Pope questioned ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) experts in this field on what signs they have if they are addicted to the technology. Here are some of them. The first is whether you check your e-mail before doing other things. Another sign is whether you always look forward to your next online visit. The third point is whether you say, “just a few more minutes” when someone wants you. Parker-Pope also found our interaction with others, who says a lot about how important the Internet is: do you lie about how much time you spend online or choose to surf the Internet instead of going out with others
[写作内容]
1、以约30个词概括短文的要点；
2、然后以约120个词就“网络使用”这个主题发表看法，内容包括：
(1) 网络给我们的学习和工作带来的好处；
(2) 过度依赖网络可能带来的危害；
(3) 如何正确地使用网络？
[写作要求]
1. 作文中可以使用亲身经历或虚构的故事，也可以参照阅读材料的内容，但不得直接引用原文中的句子；
2. 作文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称。
[评分标准]
概括准确，语言规范，内容合适，篇章连贯。
试题参考答案
1-5 DCBAC 6-10 DBACD 11-15 CBCDC
16-25 (One possible version)
16. have put 17. to ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) 18. so 19. supportive 20. them 21. who
22. Organizing 23. It 24. an 25. kindness 21教育网
26-30 BDBBD 31-35 ADDCA 36-40 ABCAC 41-45 CDADB
46-50 CDABE
基础写作 (One possible version)
Li Na, who was born on ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) February 26th, 1982, is a famous Chinese Tennis player. She began to practice tennis at the age of six and became a professional athlete in 1999. At the 2008 Beijing Olympic Games, she won fourth place in women’s singles of tennis and three years later she won second place at Australian Open Tennis Championship. She became champion in women’s singles of tennis at Australian Open Tennis Championship on January 25th, 2014, becoming the first Asian athlete to win this prize. She announced her official retirement on September 19th, 2014 and intended to be a sports journalist. 21·cn·jy·com
读写任务 (One possible version)
According to Th ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )e New York Times, most of us have the problem of Internet addiction. Furthermore, a scientist lists some signs showing we are addicted to the technology.
It is an obvious fa ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ct that the Internet has brought lots of advantages to our life and work. With the help of the Internet, it has become much easier for us to get the latest information we need. We can keep in touch with those in any corner of the world within seconds. Besides, we are able to complete our work much more quickly than before. 21世纪教育网版权所有
However, i ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )f we are too addicted to the Internet, we’ll be faced with many serious problems too. We will live only in the virtual world, talking with our friends in the cyberspace and leaving our families and friends alone. In our study, if we are too dependent on the Internet for an answer, we will become too lazy to work on our own mind. 2-1-c-n-j-y
Surely, we ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) wouldn’t live well without the Internet in the modern times. However, it will do harm to us to a certain extent if we are too addicted to this technology. Leave your computer alone, get out of your own room when you finish your work, and walk into your real life!
试题解析
完形填空
父母应多陪孩子玩耍，这样做对父母和孩子来说都很有益处。
1. D。根据In today’s ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )busy world, parents live a very busy life.可知现在的父母很难有“黄金”时间陪小孩玩。21教育名师原创作品
2. C。根据后文可知父母陪小孩玩很“重要”。
3. B。根据for overworked parents可知这里是指陪孩子玩可以帮助工作辛苦的父母“减少”压力。
4. A。减少压力，对于工作辛苦的父母的“健康”有好处。
5. C。根据Playing with ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )children builds lasting bonds.可知这个研究表明，没跟父母一起玩耍的小孩跟父母不够“亲近”。
6. D。这里是指陪小孩玩的一些活动，故应该是一起骑自行车，选D。
7. B。根据the child learns self-importance可知小孩的自尊“提高”了。
8. A。根据上下文内容可知，这里是指父母跟小孩之间的互动，属于“早期”互动。
9. C。根据上下文内容可知，一起玩的家人之间会更具有“合作”性。
10. D。根据teach chi ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ldren to take turns, how to win, and how to work with others可知选D最合适。
11. C。根据上下文语境可知，此处指“一起”听音乐唱歌会帮助小孩子倾听和辨认音乐模式。
12. B。根据help chil ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )dren to listen for and recognize patterns in music可知这里是指可以“帮”小孩学习数学技能。
13. C。根据后文可知陪小孩玩可以“鼓励”他们更活跃。
14. D。根据后文内容可知，此处应为exposed to technology。
15. A。根据文中语境可知，这些小孩花大量时间在家里玩电脑或者打游戏，这样他们就会变得不太活跃，故选A。
语法填空
作者组织了一些好心人捐赠运动鞋给需要的人。
16. have put。考查时态。根据句中的时间状语Over the last two summers可知此处要用现在完成时态。
17. to。考查介词。donate sth to sb意为“给某人捐赠某物”。
18. so。考查连词。根据前文内容可知，后半句表示结果，故用so，意为“所以……”。
19. supportive。考查词性转换。此句中需对footwear进行修饰，故用support的形容词形式supportive。
20. them。考查代词。根据语境可知，此处指很多妈妈不能总是给她们的孩子买新鞋，所以这里用them指代their children。
21. who。考查定语从句。先行词是people，指人，故用who引导定语从句，并在从句中作主语。
22. Organizing。考查非谓语动词。在这里指动名词作主语，所以用Organizing。
23. It。考查代词。It是形式主语，真正的主语是后面的不定式结构。
24. an。考查冠词。根据语境可知句意为：一个普通人可以做如此特别的事情。所以用泛指。
25. kindness。考查词性转换。此处应为你的好心会起很大作用。故此处用名词kindness。
阅读理解
A
巴西有很多世界遗产地，本文向我们介绍了其中的四个。
26. B。细节理解题。根据 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )第二段的This Brazilian heritage displays the biological wealth and evolutionary history of the last remaining Atlantic forests in the world.可知应选B。
27. D。细节理解题。根据第三 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )段介绍Historic Centre of the Town of Diamantina的This village in the rocky mountains可知应选D。www.21-cn-jy.com
28. B。细节理解题。根据第四段的 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )It protects the Amazonian manatee, the black caiman, the giant arapaima and two species of river dolphins. They’re all at risk of dying out.可知应选B。
29. B。推理判断题。根据末段的T ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )hese are just four of the heritage sites in Brazil.可知巴西不是只有这四个世界遗产地。【版权所有：21教育】
30. D。作者意图题。根据文章内容，可知作者主要向我们介绍了巴西的四个世界遗产地，故选D。
B
残疾儿童和普通儿童一起受教育的就学形式，我国教育界称之为“随班就读”。这种教育方式对残疾儿童和普通儿童的发展都有着深远影响。
31. A。推理判断题。根据第一段内容可推断个性化教育在教育体系中是很重要的。故答案为A项。
32. D。代词指代题。根据第三段 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )最后一句 It focuses on the benefits of being in the class. 可知It指的是针对有特殊需求的孩子们的内包计划，即：将特殊教育的服务带到正常的班级里，该计划注重让孩子到正常班级上课的好处。故答案为D项。
33. D。推理判断题。根据第五段可推知有人持反对意见是因为相比之下让有特殊需求的孩子们到正常的班级上课的费用过高。故答案为D项。
34. C。细节理解题。根据第六段第 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )二句 Including special-needs children in a regular classroom can make learning more difficult for the majority. 可知让有特殊需求的孩子们到正常的班级去上课会导致其他大部分孩子的学习变得困难起来。故答案为C项。
35. A。篇章结构题。根据全文可 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )知第一段作者提出论点，即：让有特殊需求的孩子们到正常的班级上课，随后说明并权衡这样做的好处与坏处，最后一段得出结论。故答案为A项。
C
博尔特是牙买加的著名田径运动员。由于他突出的运动能力，在各种国际性的大赛当中，他常常力挫群雄，屡屡获奖。
36. A。细节理解题。根据本文的首句，我们知道，波尔特成为职业运动员是在2004年。因此，到现在已经有10多年的时间了。
37. B。推理判断题。 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )第三段第二句He also broke his own 200 meters record made in 2008 by 0.11 seconds, this time bringing it down to 19.19 seconds.由此，我们知道，博尔特在2008年的200米记录应是19.19+0.11=19.30(s)。
38. C。细节理解题。根据最后一段的第二句，我们可以知道，在伦敦奥运会前，博尔特曾经被另一名运动员打败过。这导致了公众对他能力的怀疑。
39. A。词义猜测题。根据划线词后面的内容，我们可以知道，博尔特在伦敦奥运会上斩获三项大奖。因此，划线词应意为“在比赛中获得第一”。
40. C。主旨大意题。结合本文的内容，我们可以看出，本文主要讲述的是博尔特的职业生涯。
D
研究者发现自从20世纪70年代以来，龙卷风倾向于“成群结队”地出现，给人类的生命和财产造成了巨大的威胁。21*cnjy*com
41. C。细节理解题。根 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )据第二段可知专家们不能确定龙卷风成群出现的原因，他们相信这和气候变化是有一定的关联，而气候变化和海冰融化与美国西南部的干旱是有绝对因果关系的。故答案为C项。
42. D。推理判断题。根据第三 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )段可知在1973年只有两天来袭的龙卷风超过了30个，而2011年则有9天，所以可推出2011年龙卷风更倾向于成群地来袭。故答案D项。
43. A。细节理解题。根据第二段 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )倒数第二句Tornadoes occur all over the world except Antarctica. 可知除了南极洲，世界其他地方都会发生龙卷风。故答案为A项。
44. D。推理判断题。根据第四段第 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )四句 For instance, in May 2011, a twister in Joplin, Missouri, killed about 160 people and damaged thousands of homes in just a few minutes. 可知该事例是为了说明龙卷风造成了严重的后果。故答案为D项。
45. B。推理判断题。根据文章最 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )后一句 “We don’t have the primary cause and effect yet,” he says. 可知哈罗德并不知道引起龙卷风成群出现的主要原因。故答案为B项。
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