新目标英语九年级（全）《Unit 13 We’re trying to save the earth! （Section B）》课时练习.doc

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新目标英语九年级下册
Unit 13 We’re trying to save the earth! Section B 同步检测
Ⅰ单项选择
1. He is a man who is good at ___________
A. recycle B. recycling C. to recycle D. recycles
答案：B
知识点：动名词
解析：be good at 后接doing ,故选B。
点评：考查习惯用法，只要熟练背诵句型，找出答案很简单。
2.Hainan is known ___________ its beautiful beaches.21·世纪*教育网
A. as B. of C．with D. for
答案：D
知识点：固定短语 介词辨析
解析：因…而出名是be known for = be famous for,，be know as 作为…而出名。故选D。
点评：考查因…而出名的用法。熟背句型。做题就很容易。
3. They are going to ___________ a new company which sells French red wine.www-2-1-cnjy-com
A. take up B．set up C．put up D. use up2-1-c-n-
答案：B
知识点：短语辨析
解析：句意：他们计划开一个专卖法国红酒的新公司。take up占用set up建立put up张贴举起use up 用光根据句意，应选B。
点评：记住短语的含义，很容易选出。
4. Old bottles or newspapers are also useful, so don't ___________m
A. throw them away B. put them away C. put away them D. throw away them【出处：21教育
答案：A
知识点：短语辨析
解析：句意：旧瓶子旧报纸也有用，所以不要扔掉他们。throw away 扔掉… put away…把…放好,两者都是动副结构，代词作宾语，必须放中间。故选A。
点评：考查动副结构代词作宾语的用法，再根据句意句意可以得出答案。
5. The TV play My Love From the Star is the only program ___________ I watched this month.
A. who B. that C. where D. when
答案：B
知识点：定语从句，关系代词
句意：电视剧来自星星的你是这个月我唯一看过的节目。先行词前有the only修
饰，关系代词用that。故选B。
点评：考查定语从句关系代词的特殊用法。如果能记住用法，可以直接选出答案。
6．Would you please ______ the light when you leave a room
A. turn up B. turn down C. turn off D. turn on
答案：C
知识点：短语辨析
解析：turn up调高（音量等），turn down调低（音量等）。urn off 关掉（电灯等）turn on打开（电灯等）根据句意，应选C。
7. I don’t think _____ hard _____ riding in cars.
A. it, stop B. it’s, stopping C. this, to stop D. it, to stop
答案：D
知识点：动词不定式
解析：think it hard to do sth.，认为做…困难，真正的宾语是不定式，而用it做它的形式宾语，故选D
8. The windows and doors come from old buildings around her town that _______.
A. pull down B. were pulled down C. pulled down D. was pulled down
答案：B
知识点：动词的被动语态 主谓一致
解析：题意：门和窗都是从城里被拆的老房子那里收集过来的.本句是定语从句先行词是buildings，是复数，同时又做定语从句的主语。从句又是被动语态。根据句意，故选B
点评：考查定语从句先行词作从句主语时主谓一致的用法。
9. My brother likes living in the house which is ________ rocks.
A. made of B. made from C. made in D. made by
答案：A
知识点：短语辨析 介词
解析：题意：made of由…制成（能看出原材料），made from由…制成（看不出原材料），made in…在…地方制造，made by… 被… 制造，根据句意，故选A。
点评：考查made用于被动语态时的几个常用短语，必须熟记。
10.The small shop ________ for several years.世纪教育网版权所有
A. opened B. has been opened C. has opened D. has been open
答案：D
知识点：现在完成时
解析：open是非延续性动词，和表示一段时间的时间状语连用必须转化为延续性动词be open.根据句意，本句应用现在完成时态，故选D。
点评：考查open转化为be open, be open里的open是形容词，不能加ed..
11.Jessica Wong from Hong Kong is good at using old jeans _______ handbags.
A. to make B, making C. makes D. made
答案：A
知识点：动词不定式
解析：使用…做…用use… to do sth，.故选A。
点评：此题如果掌握了use 用法，很容易即可得出答案。
12. Almost all the rubbish can be put ______ good use.
A. at B. to C. on D. up
答案：B
知识点：固定搭配 介词
解析：得到很好利用译为put to good use，根据句意，故选B。
点评：考查动词短语用法，熟记重点动词用法，找出答案很简单。
13. Wang Tao ______ makes large pieces of metal art_____ makes smaller pieces for the home.
A. neither, nor B. not only, but also C. either, or D. would rather, than
答案：B
知识点：短语辨析
解析： neither …nor既不…也不， either…or… 或者…或者would rather… than宁愿…而不愿，not only, but also 是不但…而且的意思。根据句意，故选B。
点评：考查英语中关联短语的含义，只要理解题意，即可得出答案。
14. Which things ______ by common people to protect the environment
A. can be B. can do C. can be done D. can be do
答案：C
知识点：情态动词 动词的被动语态
解析：根据句意，which things做主语，是被动语态，情态动词的被动语态由情态动词+ be +动词的过去分词，故选C
点评：考查情态动词的被动语态，得出答案很简单。
15. The air pollution in our city is getting __________.
A. bad B. badly C. well D. worse and worse
答案：D
知识点：表示越来越
解析：越来越…, 用比较级+ and+ 比较级，故选C
点评：看懂句子，正确翻译句子是关键。
Ⅱ.用所给词的适当形式填空。
16.He’s just read a book which ______(give) ideas about how to save the environment.
17. It_______ (take)me 45minutes to get to school by bike every day..
18.Amy Hayes is a most _____ (usual) woman.，She built a house herself out of rubbish.
19. She ____(set) up a website a few years ago.
20.A boy _____(see) to go into this room just now.
答案：16.gives 17. takes 18. unusual 19. set 20. was seen
知识点：语法填空
解析：16.先行词book是单数，做定语从句的主语，所以give应用第三人称单数形式。
17. every day 表明本句是一般现在时，主语it是第三人称单数。
18. 句意解析: 艾米温特是一个最不寻常的女人.她亲自造了一座用垃圾为材料的房子.
usual平常的， unusual 不平常的。
19. 本句是一般过去时，动词用过去式，set的过去式仍是set.
20. just now 刚才，是一般过去时的时间状语。see sb. do sth. 看见某人做某事，某人作主语，应用被动语态，它的被动语态形式是 sb. +be +seen to do sth.
Ⅲ.根据短文内容填空。
to help down drive ride
Natural resourc ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )es are things that we use that come from Earth. Our natural resources are limited (有限的). This means that they will not last forever. Some are renewable, like when you plant a new tree when you cut
one 21 . Others are not renewable, like when you dig coal (煤) out of the ground. Once it is used, it is gone.
People realize the fact that Earth's natural resources are limited, and can do things 22 conserve (节约) those resources. When you try to conserve a natural resource, you try to use less of it so it does not get used up so fast. One way that people conserve fuel, like gasoline, is by 23 a bicycle or walking when the distance is short instead of 24 everywhere.
Water is a very im ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )portant natural resource because we all need it to stay alive. We can conserve water by making sure that our pipes and taps do not leak (漏). We can also make surprising choices to conserve water, like only using the dishwasher or washing machine when they are full. Everyone can make contributions 25 protecting natural resources.
答案：21. down 22. to help 23.riding 24. driving 25. to
知识点：短文填空
解析：21.cut down, 砍倒。
22. do sth to help …做某事…帮着…
23. 介词后用动词，常用动名词。
24. instead of doing sth.代替做某事
25. make contributions to doing sth.为…做出自己的贡献…。
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