(共27张PPT)
Unit 2
Lesson 8
E-mail Helps!
新课导入
Free Talk
Do you like to e-mails or letters in English
2
1
能熟悉并正确运用本课时的重点单词和短语
能运用邮件与他人交流
能理解现在完成时的结构和用法
3
预习检测
C
C
B
1.We are all here Lily. Where is she A.beside B.besides C.except D.of
2.Jenny often tells us water in our daily life. A.save B.saving C.to save D.saves
3.Lily always spends _______ money on clothes.A.a lot B.a lot of C.many D.few
D
D
4.I wrote _______ my mother yesterday. A.in B.from C.of D.to
5.She _______ the film three times. She knows about it very well.A.see B.saw C.will see D. has seen
知识梳理
From: danny@compmail.ca To:liming@
Subject:P.E. Date:15/09 6:59 p.m.
Hi Li Ming,
I have a lot of homework this year! All of our teachers make us study very,very hard. I am very tired.
Some of my classes are a lot of fun. My favourite class is physical education (P.E.).Yesterday in P.E. class,I put Brian's shorts on my head and his runners on my hands. Everyone laughed except the teacher. “That's not funny,Danny,” he said. But I saw him smile.
Time for supper!Write to me soon!
Danny
From: liming@ To:danny@compmail.ca
Subject:English and Maths Date:16/09 6:15 p.m. Dear
Danny,
I have written three e mails in English today. Our English teacher told us to use English every day. It is the best way to learn the language. You have helped me a lot.
Ms. Liu gives us lots of interesting projects in English class. This week,we are talking about our favourite subjects in school.I like English best. I also like maths. My friend Wang Mei is very good at maths. She has helped me with my maths homework a lot. We will have a maths exam this Friday. We are going to study together tonight.
Your friend,
Li Ming
Come to “Let’s Do it !”
Read the lesson and write true (T) or false (F).
1. Danny’s favourite subject is P.E. ( )
2. The teacher was very angry with Danny. ( )
3. Li Ming’s favourite subject is English.( )
4. Li Ming hates maths. ( )
5. Wang Mei has helped Li Ming with his maths a lot. ( )
T
F
T
F
T
Listen to the passage and fill in the blanks.
Zhao Fei is in Grade _____ this year. Her favourite subject is ________.She _____ it a lot every day. The teacher says it’s the ____way to learn a language well. She has a pen pal in ________ named Lucy. They have_____ each other many e-mails. Zhao Fei helps Lucy with her ________.They write to each other in both languages.
eight
English
uses
best
Canada
sent
Chinese
重点探究
英文邮件(书信)格式
用邮件和他人交流
(1)称呼
用Dear或My dear或者hi +对方名字
(2)正文
正文中一般不用Hello!(你好!)正文有缩进式和齐头式两种。每段书信第一行的第一个字母稍微向右缩进些,通常以五个字母为宜,每段第二行从左面顶格写起,这就是缩进式。每一行都从左面顶格写起,为齐头式。
(3)结束语
在正文下面的一、二行处,从信纸的中间偏右处开始,第一个词开头要大写,句末用逗号。不同的对象,结束语的写法也不同。
(1)写给亲人、亲戚,用Your loving grandfather,Lovingly yours,Lovingly等;
(2)写给熟人、朋友,用Yours cordially,Yours affectionately等;
write
Try to write a letter introduce your study and life to a friend in America
Dear friend,
I'm your new friend. My name is Bob. I'm fifteen. I'm China . I live in Shang Hai.
I am a middle school student. I'm good at maths. It is very interesting. My favourite sport is basketball. And I am not only a basketball fan but also a good player. I like music. My friend and I often sing pop songs together.
After school, I am interested in getting on-line. I have known a lot aboutAmerica from the Internet. Now I am learning English. I hope I will visit your country one day.
Please write to me and tell me something about your life. I am looking forward to hearing from you.
Yours,
Bob
Group work
Discuss what good methods you use to study your subjects.
Example:
I like English best. I write e-mails in English every week.
I like Chinese a lot. I like reading every day.
I like maths best. I do some maths exercises every day.
活动小结
通过以上活动可知,信件的格式要注意的有:
(1)称呼。
(2)正文。
(3)结束语
现在完成时
重点探究
Have A L k
1) Recently, we have learned about the population of the world.
2) Have you ever been abroad, Danny
3) Jenny and I have been to China twice.
4) Have you been to any other countries in Asia
5) Have you visited any other countries
6) He has been to every continent except Antarctica.
7) She has gone to visit her friend.
定义:表示过去发生或已经完成的某一动作对现在造成的影响或结果。
Present Perfect tense
现在完成时
Grammar box
1. 表示动作到现在为止已经完成或刚刚完成。
I have finished my work.
We have set up many new factories.
2. 动作发生在过去,强调对现在的结果、影响等。
Have you ever seen the film “Harry Potter”
I’ve spent 3 years in the countryside.
3. 表示动作发生在过去,并且一直持续到现在,甚至还可能继续下去,句中使用持续性动词,且常有表示一段时间的时间状语。
We haven’t seen each other for ten years.
I’ve been an English teacher for about 20 years.
4. 现在完成时可以用在条件或时间状语从句中,表示将来某个时刻之前已经完成的动作。
I’ll go home as soon as I have finished my homework.
Please lend me that book if you have finished reading it.
Guessing Games
to test your sense of observation
to test your ability of short-term memory
to test your ability to highlight the language points
1) Recently, we ____ _______ about the population of the world.
2) ____ ____ ____ ____ abroad, Danny
3) Jenny and I _____ ____ ___ China twice.
4) _____ you ____ to any other countries in Asia
5) _____ you ______ any other countries
6) He ____ _____ ___ every continent except Antarctica.
7) She ____ ____ ____ visit her friend.
Fill in the blanks.
have learned
Have you ever been
Have been
have been to
Have visited
has been to
has gone to
Ready
Write the past participles of the verbs below. Then group them.
study tell help write
see know say smile
put laugh play teach
close talk listen walk run make
write
regular verbs
study-studied,
help-helped,
smile-smiled,
laugh-laughed,
play-played,
close-closed,
talk-talked
listen-listened
walk-walked
irregular verbs
tell-told,
write-wrote,
see-saw,
know-knew,
say-said,
put-put,
teach-taught,
run-ran,
make-made
活动小结
通过以上活动可知,现在完成时是:___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
表示过去发生或已经完成的某一动作对现在造成的影响或结果。通常用have/has+过去分词。
当堂检测
句型转换
1.Mary helps me to learn English.(同义句转换)
Mary helps me my English.
2.It is time for supper.(同义句转换)
It’s time supper.
3.I have written three e-mails today.(改为一般疑问句)
you three e-mails today
4.It took two hours from Luoyang to Zhengzhou by train.(对画线部分提问)
did it from Luoyang to Zhengzhou by train
5.He will go to see a movie tomorrow.(改为否定句)
He to see a movie tomorrow.
with
to have
Have written
How long take
won’t go
当堂检测
用括号中所给动词的正确时态填空。
1. My grandfather_____ (tell) us an interesting story just now.
2. Mr. Smith __________(teach) English in the school for five years.
3. Listen! Brian ___________(laugh). What makes him so happy
4. We __________(talk) about the problem three times this morning. I don’t want to say anything about it now.
5. Li Mei is kind. She often _____ (help) others in need.
told
has taught
is laughing
have talked
helps
Unit 2
Lesson 8
课堂总结
现在完成时:
1. 表示动作到现在为止已经完成或刚刚完成。
2. 动作发生在过去,强调对现在的结果、影响
。。。。
如何用邮件(信件)和他人交流
现在完成时
重点单词:
except,tonight,