黑龙江省伊春市铁力市重点中学2023-2024学年高一上学期期末英语试题(无答案)

马永顺中学校2023—2024学年上学期期末考试
高一英语试题
（满分：120分；时间：90分钟 ）
第一部分 阅读（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分27.5分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Art Museum 300 famous paintings More than 200 art works Time: 8:30 a. m．—5:30 p. m. on weekdays Price: adults $12 each children $6.5（free for kids aged under 7） Address: 15 Xingfu Street
Water Park All kinds of rides Boating Time: 8:00 a. m．—6:00 p. m．every day Price: adults $20 each children（aged under 7）$10 Address: 25 Xiangyang Road
Sports Club Sports lessons: basketball; ping-pong; swimming; running Time: 8:00 a. m. —11:00 a. m. every Saturday and Sunday Price: only $40 each Address: 35 Jinxiu Street
1．If you want to see some art works, you can get there at ______．
A．10:15 a. m． B．6:15 p. m． C．8:15 a. m． D．8:15 p. m．
2．If you want to try a ride, you can go to ______．
A．15 Xingfu Street B．25 Xiangyang Road
C．35 Jinxiu Street D．25 Xingfu Street
3．If you’re 13 and your brother is 4, you and your parents want to visit Art Museum, how much should you pay
A．$18.5 B．$30.5 C．$37 D．$24
B
Johnny Smith was a good math student at a high school．He loved his computer．He came home early every day, then he worked with it till midnight．But Johnny was not a good English student, not good at all．He got an F in his English class．
One day after school Johnny joined his computer to the computer in his high school office．The school office computer had the grades of all the students: the math grades, the science grades, the grades in arts and music, and the grades in English．He found his English grade．An F! Johnny changed his English grade from an F to A. Johnny’ parents looked at his report card．They were very happy．
“An A in English!” said Johnny’s Dad．“You’re a very clever boy, Johnny.”
Johnny is a hacker（黑客）．Hackers know how to take information from other computers and put new information in．Using a modern, they join their computers to other computers secretly．School headmasters and teachers are worried about hackers． So are the police, for some people even take money from bank computer account and put it into their own ones．And they never have to leave home to do it! They are called hackers．
4．Johnny changed his English grade with the computer in ______．
A．the classroom B．the school office
C．a bank near his house D．his own house
5．When Johnny’s parents saw the report, they were happy because ______．
A．Johnny was good at math
B．Johnny loved computers
C．Johnny could join one computer to another
D．they thought Johnny was not poor in English any longer
6．Who are worried about hackers in the story
A．Johnny’s parents． B．School headmasters, teachers and the police．
C．The police． D．School headmasters and teachers．
7．What should the hackers know well, do you think, after you read this story
A．Information. B．Back computer accounts. C．Computers． D．Grades．
C
One day a poor man was cutting a big piece of wood near a river．Suddenly his old axe（斧子）fell into the water．He felt very sad because he lost his only axe．Then all at once a beautiful fairy（仙女）came out and asked the man what was the matter．
“I have lost my axe,” he said．“It fell into the water when I was cutting the wood.”
The fairy showed him a gold axe and asked, “Is this yours ”
“No,” said the man．
The fairy then showed him a silver ax e and asked again, “Is this yours ” “No,” again answered the man．
Then she showed him the old axe．
“Yes, that is mine,” called out the happy man．
“I know that well enough,” said the fairy．“I only wanted to see if you would tell me the truth, and now I’ll give you the gold axe and the silver axc besides your own one.”
8．One day when the man was cutting something, ______．
A．he fell into the water
B．his axe dropped into the river
C．his axe fell into a lake
D．he saw a beautiful fairy
9．The man was sad because ______．
A．he was poor and had no other axes
B．he could not go on working
C．he liked his axc very much
D．his axe was a gold axe
10．The fairy gave him a gold ax e and a silver axe but he didn’t take them, because he ______．
A．did not like them
B．did not know they were made of gold and silver
C．was very rich
D．knew these axes were not his
11．At the end of the story the man had ______．
A．only one axe B．two axes C．three axes D．many axes
12．The fairy helped the man because he was ______ man．
A．an old B．a young C．a poor D．an honest．
D
What comes to your mind when you think about healthy food Some say you can never go wrong with fresh fruit and vegetables; others say meat and seafood are also good for us．Scientists（科学家）learn a lot about the kinds of food people need．They say that there are some kinds of food people should eat every day．
·Green and yellow vegetables of all kinds;
·Citrus（柑橘类）fruits and tomatoes;
·Potatoes and other fruits and vegetables;
·Bread or cereal（谷类食物）and rice is also of this kind;
·Beef or something like beef．
People in different countries and places of the world eat different kinds of food．And they eat in many kinds of ways．People also eat at different times of the day．Scientists say that the difference（不同之处）isn’t really important．It doesn’t matter if the food is raw（生的）, cooked or frozen（冰冻的）．It doesn’t matter if a person eats dinner at four o’clock in the afternoon or at eleven at night．
13．According to scientists, which group of food do people need for each day
A ．Potatoes, rice and bread．
B．Chicken, pork and bread．
C．Oranges, bananas and tomatoes．
D．Beef, oranges, rice and cabbages（卷心菜）．
14．Which of the following sentences is the best as the ending（结尾）of the last Paragraph
A．The important thing is what you eat every day．
B．You’d better have breakfast and dinner early．
C．Cooking food won’t take you so much time．
D．People in different places eat in different ways．
15．You may read this passage in a magazine called _______．
A．Travel in China B．Sports Today C．Food and Health D．Films and Stars
第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）
阅读下面短文，从选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
The COVID-19 epidemic（新冠疫情）is sill spreading rapidly throughout the world．Luckily, it is under control in China with the efforts of our government and all the people．However, we should still be careful in our daily life．There’re some rules for us to follow．
1．Get vaccinated（打疫苗）
Since there’s still no special medicine to cure（治愈）COVID-19, 16 The government is providing available vaccine（疫苗）for everyone in our country．If you’re over 18 years old and in good health, you can get vaccinated near your community． 17
2．Wear masks（口罩）
People have been used to wearing masks since the epidemic broke out．It is summer now, maybe wearing masks in hot weather makes you feel uncomfortable．However, 18 So whenever you go out, don’t forget to put on your mask．You may look cooler with a mask on!
3．Wash your hands
19 Especially when you get home from school or work, or return from any other public places, the first thing you should do is to turn on the tap（水龙头）．pick up the soap and wash your hands completely．
4．Keep safe social distance（距离）
You’d better not go to crowded places．The summer vacation is beginning．If you have to go to the stores, movies, parties, supermarkets, etc, besides wearing masks, remember to keep social distance． 20
Anyway, take good care of yourself and live a safe and happy life!
A．Wash your hands as often as possible．
B．But you have to pay!
C．we don’t need to do anything about it．
D．What’s more, it is free!
E．Avoid getting too close to other people．
F．the vaccine is the most important way to prevent it．
G．it is till a good way to stop the virus（病毒）from spreading among people．
第二部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分）
第一节 完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
John entered a college and often worked late until 12 at night．He fell into the 21 of smoking a year ago．He smoked so much that he 22 had a cigarette on his lips．He smoked while he read, while he watched television and 23 while he drank a cup of coffee or tea．He smoked nearly forty cigarettes a day, but he was 24 about it．
John’s friend, Frank , 25 many times to 26 him not to smoke．“Smoking is bad for your health!” he said, “You’d better give it up.” But his advice didn’t 27 ．
Before long , John 28 that he often got a bad cough（咳嗽）, so he went to see a doctor．The doctor 29 him carefully and asked whether he often smoked．John told him the 30 ．Then the doctor told him that his cough was 31 by smoking and he wouldn’t get any better unless he stopped smoking．
“If not,” said the doctor, “you will never 32 from your cough and some other illnesses may also be caused.” John became 33 and made up his mind to give up smoking．At the beginning, it was very difficult for him．Every 34 when he wanted to smoke, he got something to eat．At last, he was not 35 smoking at all．And he no longer had coughs．
21．A．hole B．habit C．interest D．love
22．A．still B．sometimes C．never D．always
23．A．ever B．just C．even D．only
24．A．happy B．angry C．doubtful D．curious
25．A．forgot B．explained C．left D．tried
26．A．advise B．force C．order D．call
27．A．continue B．work C．return D．answer
28．A．recognized B．understood C．found D．showed
29．A．saw B．judged C．watched D．examined
30．A．truth B．reason C．accident D．disease
31．A．followed B．kept C．caused D．resulted
32．A．differ B．recover C．hear D．suffer
33．A．disappointed B．sad C．sorry D．worried
34．A．day B．time C．way D．second
35．A．surprised at B．certain about C．afraid of D．interested in
第二节 语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
I am taught by many teachers in my school．Every subject has a 36 （differ）teacher, but I like my math teacher 37 （well）．Her name is Lakshmi but we usually call her Ma’am．She is our class teacher too．
Ma’am 38 （join）us last term．She is very kind and her way of teaching is so 39 （interest）and simple that we all can understand everything 40 is being taught and how it can be done．Most 41 （important）, Ma’am teaches math with lots of patience．If we do not understand a problem, she will spend extra time guiding us until we understand it．And we can go to her at any time during school hours for help．
She also helps us 42 activities at school．When there is some kind of programs, she will be there 43 （help）us to get ready for the show．Even when we go on picnics, she takes good care of 44 ．
To me, Ma’am is not only 45 good teacher, but also our best friend．I love Ma’am and I wish her a happy life．
第三部分 写作（共四节，满分40分）
第一节：单词拼写：（每空一词，每小题1分，满分5分）
1．His name is f______（熟悉的）to all of us．
2．As a photographer, he is good at observing things and has an a______（惊人的）imagination．
3．With the support of his friends, he overcame the difficulties and e______（最终）realized his dream．
4．Nothing would p______（阻止）him from speaking out against injustice．
5．The colour of the hat doesn’t s______（适合）her．
第二节：完成句子：根据中文意思完成句子（每空一词，满分15分）
1．They seldom had enough time to ______ ______ ______ any outdoor activities．（参加）
2．______ ______ ______（令我惊讶的是）, the first picture of the black hole was taken on April10,2019
3．（多亏了你的帮助）______ ______ ______ ______, we finished the task ahead of time．
4．他们正期盼着她的到来。They are ______ ______ ______ her coming．
5．Air pollution is ______ ______ （对…有害）us．
第三节：根据要求完成题目（每小题1分，满分5分）
1．The boy and the dog ______ are in the picture are very lovely．（用关系词填空）
2．This is the house ______ my grandfather lived three years ago．（用关系词填空）
3．—Dr. Jackson is not in the office at the moment．
—All right．l ______（call）him later．（用正确的时态填空）
4．The young couple didn’t feel shameless about their children’s ______（behave）．（用所给单词的正确形式填空）
5．We spent more time ______（study）our lessons．（用所给单词的正确形式填空）
第四节：书面表达（满分15分）
假定你是李华，你远在美国的笔友Jack对中国的春节很感兴趣，他来信询问有关情况。请你给他回一封电子邮件，简单介绍春节及中国人是如何过春节的。
内容应包括如下要点：
1．春节在中国的地位；
2．春节持续的时间、春节来临前及期间人们的活动；
3．你对春节的态度。
注意：1．可适当发挥以使行文连贯，词数80左右；2．开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
参考词汇：春节联欢晚会Spring Festival Gala Evening
Dear Jack,
Thanks for your e-mail．I’m glad to tell you something about China’s Spring Festival．
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
How do you like the Spring Festival I’m looking forward to hearing from you．
Yours,
LiHua