贵州省黔东南州2023-2024学年九年级上学期期末文化水平测试英语试题（含答案）

黔东南州2023—2024学年度第一学期期末文化水平测试
九年级英语试卷（仁爱版）
同学你好!答题前请认真阅读以下内容:
1. 全卷共8页,五个部分,满分150分,考试时间为120分钟,考试形式为闭卷。
2. 一律在答题卡相应位置作答,在试题卷上答题视为无效。
3. 选择题均为单项选择,多选不得分。
第一部分听力（共五节,30小题;每小题1分,满分30分）
第一节听对话,选择相应的图片。（读一遍）
1. A. B. C.
2. A. B. C.
3. A. B. C.
4. A. B. C.
5. A. B. C.
5. A. B. C.
第二节听句子, 选择最佳应答。（读一遍）
7. A. Yes, she is. B. Yes, she has. C. Yes, she does.
8. A. Sure. B. It's great. C. It's right!
9. A. It was invented by Thomas Edison.
B. The gesture means good luck.
C. It's made of metal.
10. A. I'm traveling tomorrow. B. I'm reading. C. I will go shopping.
11. A. My job is to protect the environment.
B. I often read books.
C. I always shut off the electricity when I am not using it.
12. A. It was developed in the 1970s.
B. It was developed in Japan.
C. It's used for studying.
第三节 听对话, 选择最佳选项完成句子。（读两遍）
13. Maria is probably_____________ now.
A. in China B. in America C. in Cuba
14. They are talking about_____________.
A. effects of homelessness B. causes of homelessness C. causes of happiness
15. Sally collects waste cans for_____________ and raising money.
A. recycling B. reducing C. reusing
16. _____________can help the man understand Spanish.
A. A teacher B. An interpreter C. A friend
17. Waving is a sign of_____________ when saying hello in Canada.
A. peace and respect B. friendship and respect C. peace and friendship
18. They will probably_____________ tonight.
A. go to the cinema B. go to school C. go to the hospital
第四节 听对话, 根据对话内容及问题, 选择最佳选项。（读两遍）
听下面一段对话, 回答第 19、20 题。
19. What is the article mentioned in the conversation about
A. It's about the environment in their city.
B. It's about how to protect the environment.
C. It's about the government in their city.
20. How many suggestions are mentioned in the conversation
A. 4. B.5. C. 6.
听下面一段对话, 回答第 21、22 题。
21. What time is it now according to the conversation
A. It's 3:50. B. It's 4:00. C. It's 4:10.
22. Why does the man like the personal computer
A. Because it's convenient
B. Because the man can do many things with it.
C. Both A and B.
听下面一段对话, 回答第23、24题。
23. Who taught Amy English
A. Her father. B. Her mother. C. Her teacher.
24. Where will they go today
A. They will go to the English Corner.
B. They will go to the concert.
C. They will go to the classroom.
第五节听短文, 完成表格中所缺信息, 每空仅填一词。（读三遍）
Our holiday life has 25 a lot
26 and relaxing are still very important to us.
Ways Feelings
We often help our parents do 27 or farm work. We 28 how hard our parents work every day.
We take an active part in 29 activities as volunteers. We find great 30 in all these activities.
第二部分 完形（共两节, 满分 20分）
第一节（共5小题; 每小题1分, 满分5分）
阅读下面短文, 从短文前的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一个为多余的。
A. that B. there C. in D. of E. with F. the
Good morning! Welcome all 31 volunteers! Now I'd like to give you some information about our activity. As we know, we will collect the garbage on the beach. We'll arrive 32 in a tour bus at 8:30 a. m.. I advise 33 you wear a hat and a T-shirt. A pair of gloves is also needed. You should pay attention to safety. There is a guide 34 each team. You can find them according to the colored flags in their hands. The color 35 the flag is the same as that of your T-shirt. I believe you will work hard to protect the environment. Thank you very much.
第二节（共10小题; 每小题1.5分, 满分15分）
阅读下面一篇短文, 从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中, 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Hello, I'm Li Hua, born in 2000. I have seen the rapid 36 in my city myself. When I was born, I lived in a two-floor 37 . Now my family moves to another tall building with big rooms. In 2004, my father bought 38 the first mobile phone. He could call his friends or 39 messages to them. But since 2006, he has 40 5 other phones. The new technology has made the cellphones a necessary part in our lives. They are 41 to use now. When I was young, we must buy objects with 42 . But now a smartphone helps us pay for goods in the markets. For the 20 years, the number of the cars has increased 43 . We can see more and more ordinary people 44 cars or planning to buy cars. So there are fewer and fewer bikes on the road. With the development of China, people's living conditions are 45 better and better.
36. A. changes B. actions C. increase
37. A. school B. supermarket C. building
38. A. myself B. himself C. yourself
39. A. send B. dig C. write
40. A. sold B. had C. taken
41. A. faster B. deeper C. easier
42. A. money B. apps C. cellphones
43. A. rapidly B. directly C. immediately
44. A. selling B. cleaning C. buying
45. A. doing B. getting C. studying
第三部分阅读（共三节,满分50分）
第一节（共12小题;每小题2.5分,满分30分）
阅读下面三个语篇, 从每题所给的 A、B、C三个选项中, 选出最佳选项。
A
Useful Technologies
Can you wear your phone on your wrist Well, now you can. Smart watch has a square screen and comes with many wonderful features. For example, it can tell the user's heart rate. And you can make calls with it. However, it only works together with a smartphone or pad. And with prices from $349 to $17000, many people may put off buying one.
Are you still using a thermometer to take your temperature when you have a fever You're out! Now try using the Temtarq. It is as thin as a piece of paper. You don't have to put it under your armpit（腋窝）or hold it in your mouth. You just need to stick it under the arm. And you can get the information of your body temperature from an app on your phone. It's really convenient.
It's hard to keep coffee or tea warm, especially in winter. But this smart mug can solve this problem. There is an app for the mug that allows people to set the mug to a certain temperature between 48℃ and 62℃. Then, the mug keeps your coffee or tea at that temperature for about an hour, and even longer if you put the mug on a charging plate.
46. Which of the following is TRUE about smart watches
A. Smart watches can only make calls.
B. Smart watches can work without a smartphone.
C. Smart watches are too expensive for many people to buy.
47. What does the underlined word mean in Chinese
A. 血压计 B. 体温计 C. 血糖仪
48. How to use a Temtarq to take your temperature when you have a fever
A. Put it under your armpit. B. Hold it in your mouth. C. Stick it under the arm.
49. Which one can help you keep coffee or tea warm
A. B. C.
B
For a long time we have learned about the 3Rs, but now there are two more in the mix.5Rs are Refuse, Reduce, Reuse, Repurpose, Recycle, in that order. The order of the Rs is also important. The closer to the start of the list, the more important it is. Let's start from our lifestyles!
Refuse
Our lives are full of things we don't need, and each of them has an environmental cost. Think it over when buying. Just deciding not to spend $100 on things our family doesn't want can save 100kg greenhouse gas pollution!
Reduce
To reduce is to use fewer resources. Before buying for children, give yourself at least a day or two to cool off. Only buy what is necessary to children. Always ask your children to turn off the lights or computers when they are not using them.
Reuse
Almost everything we throw away in our daily lives will become litter and harm the planet in other ways. We can save resources by reusing. Reuse means using again. Have you given away your children's clothes that they can't wear to others Or, we can use the cloth napkins and empty cans once again or more.
Repurpose
Simply take something you are no longer using and change it for another more practical use. Think, help your children use old newspapers for art projects.
Recycle
To recycle is to make new things from old things. In our home, anything made from metal, wood, paper and most plastics is possible to be recycled.
50. Which of the SRs is the most important
A. Refuse. B. Reuse. C. Recycle.
51. How should we deal with our children's clothes that they can't wear according to the passage
A. Throw them away.
B. Put them away.
C. Give them to other children.
52. What does the passage mainly tell us
A. Effects of polluting the environment.
B. Reasons of protecting the environment.
C. Ways of protecting the environment.
53. Which of the following can be recycled
A. Bulbs. B. Paper. C. Batteries.
C
Athletes from various countries displayed the charm of competition sports during Beijing Winter Olympics. One of the reasons why this Winter Olympics can be successfully held is the robots who work hard behind the scenes.
In the dining hall, instead of human waiters, food arrives from the ceiling. To our surprise, the cooking robot can make delicious dishes according to the programs; food even like burgers are being prepared automatically.
It doesn't stop there. Elsewhere in the media center, a robotic arm is serving up cocktails. It takes just 70-90 seconds to measure, shake and serve.
Look at this robot. Although it is only 140 cm tall, it only takes one minute to sterilize（灭菌）36 square meters. The space even more than 1,000 square meters can be easily dealt by itself. The robot can hold 16 liters of disinfection（消毒）water at one time, and spray（喷雾）around through the small fan above its head.
54. One of the reasons why Beijing Winter Olympics can be successfully held is___________.
A. the robots who work for Beijing Winter Olympics
B. the robots who hold 16 liters of disinfection water
C. the workers who are smart and fast
55. A robotic arm may spend___________ to measure, shake and serve a cocktail.
A.55 seconds B. 95 seconds C. 75 seconds
56. Which of the following is TRUE according to paragraph 4
A. The robot is 140 mm tall.
B. The robot can sterilize more than 1,000 square meters with other robots.
C. The robot can spray around through the small fan above its head.
57. What is the correct structure of the passage （①=paragraph 1）
A. B. C.
第二节（共 5 小题; 每小题 2 分, 满分10分）
根据短文内容, 从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。
Most students want to learn English well. 58 They may be helpful to you.
59 The more time you spend on the language, the more progress you will make. Try your best to spend more time on listening, speaking, reading and writing.
Listen and read every day. Download English news, reports and anything you like to listen to. And read what you are listening. 60 With the time passing, you will get used to the language. The day you can speak English easily will come soon.
Learn more words and phrases by listening and reading. Read online and use online dictionaries to study. Don't worry about how badly you speak or making mistakes in English.
Discover the language by yourself. 61 Speak and write when you feel like it.
Relax and enjoy yourself. Don't be afraid that you can't remember, or can't understand, or can't yet speak. 62 Just make sure you spend enough time on the language.
A. Spend more time.B. Here are some suggestions from the Internet.C. You should spend more time on writing.D. Don't wait for other people to tell you how to study or what to do. E. You are making progress every day as long as you stick to learning. F. Keep on listening to and reading things that you like and you can understand.
第三节（共5小题; 每小题2分, 满分10分）
阅读下面短文, 根据其内容填空和回答问题。（63至 66题每空不超过3个词, 67题回答问题。）
As space science develops, man has learned more and more about space. Space is not only amazing but also dangerous. While working in space, spacemen are facing dangers as well as interests.
Scientists have found out that radiation（辐射）is the greatest danger to spacemen in space. When spacemen are working in space, they are in danger of radiation from the sun and other stars, which is bad for their health. The damage（危害）done by radiation won't be discovered until their children or even grandchildren are born. Some special medicine works a little, but no really helpful medicine has been produced.
Space junk（垃圾）is also thought a great danger to spacemen. It's reported that there are 9,000 man-made things flying in space. About 30% of these are satellites, 10% are spaceships, and the rest is space junk. Scientists are watching and reporting any possible danger all the time. They are working on helpful ways to do with space junk.
Although space is really dangerous, it interests everyone on the earth. In the near future, it may become usual for people to spend a few days in a space hotel. We may even choose to leave the earth or live in space in a few years. So we should care for space and do something to help improve the space environment.
63. ____________and space junk are dangerous to spacemen working in space.
64. Some special medicine___________ for preventing the radiation.
65. Space junk, ___________are man-made things flying in space.
66. Scientists are working to find___________ to solve space junk.
67. What will you do in space in the future
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
第四部分 语言运用（共两节, 满分25分）
第一节（共5小题; 每小题2分, 满分10分）
根据中文意思, 补全英语译文。（每空限填一词, 缩写算一词）
68, 虽然我没有时间旅游, 但我仍然感到很开心。
___________I had no time to travel, I___________ felt very happy.
69. 患难见真情。
A friend___________ ___________is a friend in deed.
70. 自从我几年前来到这, 这个城市已经改善了很多。
The city has___________ a lot___________ I came here a few years ago.
71. 毫无疑问, 计算机在技术和商业上是非常有用的。
There is___________ ___________that computers are very useful in technology and business.
72. 狗被认为是人类忠实的好朋友。
Dogs are___________ ___________honest and good friends of humans.
第二节（共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分）
阅读下面短文, 在空白处填入1个适当的词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Humans are born with the ability to communicate, but some people are better at it than others. Some people are very good at words, and find it easy to express 73 （they）well. Other people find it difficult to express their ideas to other people, 74 （especial）in public. The good news is that communication skills can 75 （learn）. Here are some pieces of advice.
Look at people in the eyes when you speak 76 them. It makes you seem more honest, open and friendly, and people will find it 77 （easy）and more fun to talk to you.
Practice listening to other people. The most important part of communication 78 （be）listening. That is why we have two ears 79 one mouth. When you listen to people, 80 （watch）their faces and body language will help you understand 81 they mean.
Think before you open your mouth. The best communicators express their 82 （idea）in short and simple ways. If you are trying to convince（使信服）people of something, be clear and use as few words as possible.
第五部分 写作（满分25分）
请根据要求完成短文写作。
假如你是一位校报记者, 你对你校学生使用计算机的情况进行了调查, 结果如下图。请就此写一篇80词左右的短文。
What are your opinions about the results of using computers
What are your suggestions about using computer properly
写作要求:
1. 短文须包含图中所有信息, 并根据两个问题发表自己的看法。 开头已给出不计入词数。
2. 文中不能出现真实的人名和校名。
3. 提示词: 27%of the students
I made a survey about what to do on computers among students in our school. ___________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________________
黔东南州2023—2024学年度第一学期期末文化水平测试
九年级英语参考答案（仁爱版）
第一部分 听力（共五节，30小题；每小题1分，满分30分）
1-6 ABCBAB 7-12 BBCACA 13-18 CBABCA 19-24 AAACBA
25. changed 26. Learning 27. housework 28. realize 29. social 30. pleasure
第二部分 完形（共两节，满分20分）
31-35 FBACD 36-40ACBAB 41-45CAACB
第三部分 阅读（共三节，满分50分）
46-49 CBCC 50-53ACCB 54-57ACCA 58-62 BAFDE
63. Radiation 64. works a little 65. satellites and spaceships/ spaceships and satellites,
66. helpful ways 67. 略
（答案不唯一，根据文本言之有理即可。语法正确可得2分；表达有语法错误、拼写错误酌情扣分。）
第四部分 语言运用（共两节，满分25分）
68. Tough/Although, still 69. in need 70. improved, since 71. no doubt
72. regarded as/considered as/seen as/treated as
73. themselves 74. especially 75. be learned/be learnt 76. to/with 77. easier
78. is 79. and 80. watching 81. what 82. ideas
五部分 写作（满分25分）
（范文略）