【中考2024】湖北地区2023年中考真题分类汇编-单选题【含答案解析】

中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
湖北地区中考真题分类汇编-单选题
学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________
一、单项选择
1．（2023·湖北襄阳·统考中考真题）—I wonder ________.
—There is a new parking lot across the street from here.
A．where I can park my car
B．where can I park my car
C．how long I should park my car
D．how long should I park my car
2．（2023·湖北襄阳·统考中考真题）—The panda Yaya has returned to China from the USA．
—I hope she can get ________ care than ever before.
A．more terrible B．more boring C．more careful D．more famous
3．（2023·湖北襄阳·统考中考真题）—Shall we go to the nature park this weekend
—Good idea. We can ________ fresh air in the park.
A．take up B．take down C．take in D．take off
4．（2023·湖北襄阳·统考中考真题）—Zibo barbecue(烧烤) is very popular now.
—That’s because the whole city ________ tourists.
A．is worried about B．is friendly to C．is afraid of D．is harmful to
5．（2023·湖北襄阳·统考中考真题）—Cindy! Can you help me pass the level 2 of the game “Word Puzzle(字谜)”？
—Oh, dear. There’s ________ I can do to help you. I can’t pass it, either.
A．something B．anything C．everything D．nothing
6．（2023·湖北襄阳·统考中考真题）—Wow, there are so many people in Tangcheng Scenic Area.
—It is always full of visitors, ________ during the holidays.
A．actually B．finally C．simply D．especially
7．（2023·湖北襄阳·统考中考真题）—Does the sports watch belong to Mary
—It ________ be hers. She is the only one who wears the sports watch in our class.
A．can’t B．must C．might D．could
8．（2023·湖北襄阳·统考中考真题）—Look. This beautiful car is made by BYD in China.
—It’s my dream car, and I ________ to buy one.
A．refuse B．allow C．expect D．push
9．（2023·湖北襄阳·统考中考真题）—Mr. Fan runs at least half an hour every day.
—What a good ________! No wonder he looks healthy.
A．habit B．question C．article D．prediction
10．（2023·湖北襄阳·统考中考真题）—Who taught your son paper cutting
—No one. He learned by ________.
A．he B．his C．him D．himself
11．（2023·湖北黄石·统考中考真题）—Remember to help your grandpa more when I am away from home.
—________.
A．Good job B．No way C．Got it D．Never mind
12．（2023·湖北黄石·统考中考真题）________, I prefer listening to music that can cheer me up.
A．When I am in high spirits
B．Because I am outgoing
C．When I am down and tired
D．Because I have got my exam result
13．（2023·湖北黄石·统考中考真题）—Could you tell me ________
—About an hour’s drive.
A．how long it takes to get to Yangxin
B．how long does it take to get to Yangxin
C．how far is it from Huangshi to Yangxin
D．how far it is from Huangshi to Yangxin
14．（2023·湖北黄石·统考中考真题）—Everyone should build the good habit of saving food.
—I agree, so I always ________ the food I order.
A．eat up B．use up C．throw away D．give away
15．（2023·湖北黄石·统考中考真题）In Switzerland, keeping only one goldfish isn’t allowed, because it is very bad to make such ________ animals live alone.
A．lucky B．social C．patient D．dangerous
16．（2023·湖北黄石·统考中考真题）International search and rescue (救援) teams have rushed to Turkey to help for the huge earthquakes. China ________ an 82-member China Search and Rescue Team.
A．sends B．was sent C．has sent D．has been sent
17．（2023·湖北黄石·统考中考真题）In April, the weather in some places in Hubei is really changeable. People may ________ four seasons in one week.
A．organize B．describe C．check D．experience
18．（2023·湖北黄石·统考中考真题）Young Chinese people ________ keep the motherland at heart, aim high, and have their feet firmly on the ground.
A．should B．can C．may D．need
19．（2023·湖北黄石·统考中考真题）—Could you tell me the ________ of making such tasty dumplings
—Well, I just follow the steps on Tiktok.
A．cost B．method C．time D．menu
20．（2023·湖北黄石·统考中考真题）It rained. ________, the basketball match was put off.
A．After all B．Instead C．Therefore D．However
21．（2023·湖北十堰·统考中考真题）—Some of my classmates like soap operas. What about you
—Oh. ________. They are too boring!
A．I love them B．I’m not sure C．I can’t stand them D．It’s hard to say
22．（2023·湖北十堰·统考中考真题）I will remember the important people ________ helped and supported me in my life.
A．which B．whose C．whom D．who
23．（2023·湖北十堰·统考中考真题）—I want to know ________.
—Friendly and honest people.
A．when you will meet your friends
B．how you make your friends happy
C．where you spend weekends with friends
D．what kind of people you want to make friends with
24．（2023·湖北十堰·统考中考真题）Mr. Smith ________ at the Natural History Museum for more than 10 years, so he knows a lot about insects.
A．is working B．has worked C．was working D．will work
25．（2023·湖北十堰·统考中考真题）My friend promised to come to my birthday party. However, he didn’t ________ in the end.
A．give up B．cut up C．show up D．pick up
26．（2023·湖北十堰·统考中考真题）—The air in our city becomes fresher and fresher.
—I think so. To cut down air pollution, many factories ________ new energy cars.
A．produce B．throw C．cancel D．divide
27．（2023·湖北十堰·统考中考真题）—As far as I know, the high-speed railway from Shiyan to Xi’an will be finished soon.
—Yeah. It will be more ________ for us to travel to Xi’an.
A．dangerous B．difficult C．convenient D．traditional
28．（2023·湖北十堰·统考中考真题）—How did you fix up the machine, dad
—It’s easy. I just followed the ________.
A．instructions B．inventions C．interviews D．influences
29．（2023·湖北十堰·统考中考真题）—________ my surprise, the restaurant is actually very nice.
—The service is also great.
A．In B．At C．On D．To
30．（2023·湖北十堰·统考中考真题）—Do you know Journey to the West
—Yes. It’s ________ interesting book. I like it very much.
A．a B．an C．the D．/
31．（2023·湖北武汉·统考中考真题）—Who will talk about the development of American country music next week
—I suggest Brad. He ___________ in Nashville, the home of country music, since he was a child.
A．has lived B．lived C．lives D．will live
32．（2023·湖北恩施·中考真题）—I am going to take the driving test. I feel a little nervous.
—________ I’m sure you’ll pass it.
A．Take it easy. B．What a pity! C．Not at all.
33．（2023·湖北恩施·中考真题）—I’ll remember the teachers who ________ me forever.
—Me, too. They have taught us a lot.
A．are good at B．are short of C．are strict with
34．（2023·湖北恩施·中考真题）—Hi, Mr. Zhang! Your car looks new.
—Yes. But in fact, I ________ it for two years.
A．will buy B．have had C．buy
35．（2023·湖北恩施·中考真题）—I called you last night, but nobody answered. What were you doing at this time yesterday
—Oh, sorry! I ________ the piano.
A．was playing B．played C．would play
36．（2023·湖北恩施·中考真题）—Miss Wang, what’s the most important thing ________ we go travelling
—You should make a plan first.
A．while B．before C．after
37．（2023·湖北恩施·中考真题）—Who is ________, Sally or Lucy
—They are both fifteen years old.
A．taller B．braver C．older
38．（2023·湖北恩施·中考真题）The scarf ________ soft. I like it very much.
A．tastes B．feels C．sounds
39．（2023·湖北恩施·中考真题）We ________ look both ways when crossing the street.
A．may B．could C．must
40．（2023·湖北恩施·中考真题）—Miss Li, happy Teachers’ Day! Here is a flower for you.
—Wow! Thanks for your ________.
A．present B．help C．question
41．（2023·湖北恩施·中考真题）The girl with a pair of glasses is Nancy. ________ father is my English teacher.
A．His B．Her C．Your
42．（2023·湖北鄂州·统考中考真题）—Could you tell me ________ get something to eat
—Sure. There’s a restaurant down the street.
A．what I can B．what can I C．where can I D．where I can
43．（2023·湖北鄂州·统考中考真题）—How was your camping in Sifeng Mountain last weekend
—It was great. We ________ our tents on the top of the mountain and enjoyed ourselves.
A．put up B．put off C．put on D．put away
44．（2023·湖北鄂州·统考中考真题）— What do you think of Ezhou, Li Ming
— It ________ a lot since we started to build Huahu Airport.
A．changed B．has changed C．changes D．is changing
45．（2023·湖北鄂州·统考中考真题）—What language ________ in Germany
—Most people speak German, but many can speak English, too.
A．speak B．is spoken C．is speaking D．speaks
46．（2023·湖北鄂州·统考中考真题）—Is Julie as tall as you
—No, she isn’t. She’s ________ than me.
A．tall B．taller C．tallest D．the tallest
47．（2023·湖北鄂州·统考中考真题）—Tom always reads for an hour every day.
—That’s a good ________.
A．habit B．dream C．time D．wish
48．（2023·湖北鄂州·统考中考真题）—How do you usually go to Wuhan from here
—By high-speed train. It ________ me only 20 minutes to get there.
A．spends B．pays C．costs D．takes
49．（2023·湖北鄂州·统考中考真题）—Mum, where is my father I want to give ________ a gift.
—Oh, he is out.
A．me B．your C．him D．her
50．（2023·湖北鄂州·统考中考真题）—I’m going to travel next month.
—________!
A．Bad luck B．Well done C．Have a great time D．Sure
51．（2023·湖北孝感·统考中考真题）—I want to know ________.
—Maybe in the classroom.
A．when will we buy them B．why they will like to go there
C．where will you go to work D．where we will have the singing training
52．（2023·湖北孝感·统考中考真题）— The three astronauts from China Shenzhou-15 manned spaceship (载人航天飞船) landed successfully on June 4th, 2023.
— Wow, ________!
A．no problem B．with pleasure C．never mind D．that’s great
53．（2023·湖北孝感·统考中考真题）—How time flies! We’ll graduate from middle school this weekend!
—________ we have to say goodbye, I will remember our friendship forever.
A．Because B．Although C．Unless D．Until
54．（2023·湖北孝感·统考中考真题）— What do you think of the novel, Journey to the West
— It’s so exciting that I ________ it three times.
A．read B．will read C．have read D．was reading
55．（2023·湖北孝感·统考中考真题）—Look at the sign. What does it mean
—It means we should ________ the rubbish ________ the proper rubbish bins.
A．put; into B．throw; around C．mix; into D．try; on
56．（2023·湖北孝感·统考中考真题）—Safety is very important to all of us.
—I agree. We students should learn ________ ourselves in the daily life.
A．where to hold B．what to visit C．how to protect D．why to help
57．（2023·湖北孝感·统考中考真题）— Have you heard of the UN Chinese Language Day
— Of course. Chinese ________ by more and more people around the world nowadays.
A．spoke B．is spoken C．speaks D．was spoken
58．（2023·湖北孝感·统考中考真题）— How beautiful the paper cutting is! Who made it
— It ________ be Linda. She’s the only one that can make it in our class.
A．must B．would C．can D．could
59．（2023·湖北孝感·统考中考真题）—Daniel, try this strawberry cake.
—It ________ delicious. I’d like to have some more.
A．smells B．feels C．tastes D．looks
60．（2023·湖北孝感·统考中考真题）—Can you give me some ________ on learning English well
―Sure. Watching English programs is a good way.
A．news B．advice C．decisions D．Messages
参考答案：
1．A
【详解】句意：——我想知道我能把车停在哪里。——在这条街对面有一个新的停车场。
考查宾语从句。句子是宾语从句，用陈述语序，排除BD；根据“There is a new parking lot across the street from here”可知此处询问在哪里停车，用where引导宾语从句。故选A。
2．C
【详解】句意：——熊猫丫丫已经从美国返回中国。——我希望她能得到比以往任何时候都更细心的照顾。
考查形容词辨析。terrible糟糕的；boring无聊的；careful细心的；famous著名的。根据“I hope she can get...care”可知是希望熊猫丫丫能得到更细心的照顾。故选C。
3．C
【详解】句意：——这个周末我们去自然公园好吗？——好主意。我们可以在公园里呼吸新鲜空气。
考查动词短语。take up占据；take down写下；take in吸入；take off脱掉。根据“fresh air”可知是呼吸新鲜空气。故选C。
4．B
【详解】句意：——淄博烧烤现在很受欢迎。——这是因为整个城市对游客都很友好。
考查形容词短语。be worried about担心；be friendly to对……友好；be afraid of害怕；be harmful to对……有害。根据“Zibo barbecue(烧烤) is very popular now.”可知淄博人对游客很友好，所以现在变得很受欢迎。故选B。
5．D
【详解】句意：——Cindy！你能帮我通过“单词拼图”游戏的二级吗？——哦，天哪。我帮不了你什么。我也过不了。
考查代词辨析。something某事；anything任何事；everything所有事；nothing没有事。根据“I can’t pass it...”可知自己也没有通关，所以没有什么能帮助对方。故选D。
6．D
【详解】句意：——哇，唐城景区的人真多。——这里总是挤满了游客，尤其是在节假日。
考查副词辨析。actually事实上；finally终于；simply简单地；especially尤其。根据“It is always full of visitors...during the holidays”可知在节假日这里的人尤其多，此处用especially表强调。故选D。
7．B
【详解】句意：——这块运动手表是玛丽的吗？——一定是她的。她是我们班唯一戴运动表的人。
考查情态动词。can’t不可能；must一定；might可能；could能够。根据“She is the only one who wears the sports watch in our class.”可知玛丽是班里唯一戴运动表的人，所以这块运动手表一定是玛丽的，表达有把握的肯定推测用must。故选B。
8．C
【详解】句意：——看。这辆漂亮的车是中国的比亚迪制造的。——这是我梦寐以求的车，我期望买一辆。
考查动词辨析。refuse拒绝；allow允许；expect期待；push推。根据“It’s my dream car,”可知这辆车是说话人梦寐以求的车，所以期待买一辆，故选C。
9．A
【详解】句意：——范先生每天至少跑步半个小时。——多么好的习惯！难怪他看起来健康。
考查名词辨析。habit习惯；question问题；article文章；prediction预测。根据“Mr. Fan runs at least half an hour every day.”可知每天跑步是一个好习惯。故选A。
10．D
【详解】句意：——谁教的你儿子剪纸？——没有人。他自学的。
考查代词辨析。he他，主格；his他的，形容词性物主代词；him他，宾格；himself他自己。根据“No one”可知没有人教他，他是自学的，learn by oneself“自学”，故此处用反身代词。故选D。
11．C
【详解】句意：——我不在家的时候记得多帮助你爷爷。——知道了。
考查情景交际。Good job做得好；No way没门；Got it知道了；Never mind没关系。根据“Remember to help your grandpa more when I am away from home.”可知对方提醒自己，此处表示自己知道了，选项C符合语境。故选C。
12．C
【详解】句意：当我情绪低落和疲惫时，我更喜欢听能让我振作起来的音乐。
考查情景交际。When I am in high spirits当我情绪高涨时；Because I am outgoing因为我外向；When I am down and tired当我情绪低落和疲惫时；Because I have got my exam result因为我已经拿到了考试成绩。根据“I prefer listening to music that can cheer me up.”以及常识可知情绪低落时喜欢听让自己振作起来的音乐，选项C符合语境。故选C。
13．D
【详解】句意：——你能告诉我从黄石到养心有多远吗？——大约一个小时的车程。
考查宾语从句和连接词。空处位于tell之后，所以是宾语从句，用陈述句语序，排除B、C（疑问语序）；how long多长时间；how far多远；结合“About an hour’s drive.”可知，是询问距离，所以用how far。故选D。
14．A
【详解】句意：——每个人都应该养成节约食物的好习惯。——我同意，所以我总是把点的食物吃光。
考查动词短语。eat up吃完；use up用完；throw away扔掉；give away捐赠。根据“the food I order”可知为了节约粮食，会吃完点的食物。故选A。
15．B
【详解】句意：在瑞士，只养一条金鱼是不允许的，因为让这种群居动物独自生活是非常糟糕的。
考查形容词辨析。lucky幸运的；social合群的；patient耐心的；dangerous危险的。根据“it is very bad to make such...animals live alone.”可知让群居性动物单独生活是很糟糕的，social符合语境。故选B。
16．C
【详解】句意：国际搜救队已赶赴土耳其，协助应对特大地震。中国派出了一支82人的中国搜救队。
考查时态。根据“have rushed to...”可知此处表示过去的动作对现在的影响，用现在完成时have/has done，且主语China和send之间是主动关系。故选C。
17．D
【详解】句意：4月份，湖北一些地方的天气真的很多变。人们可能在一周内经历四个季节。
考查动词辨析。organize组织；describe描述；check检查；experience经历。根据“the weather in some places in Hubei is really changeable.”可知，天气很多变的话可能一周内会经历四个季节，故选D。
18．A
【详解】句意：中国青年要胸怀祖国，志存高远，脚踏实地。
考查情态动词。should应该；can能够；may可以；need需要。根据“Young Chinese people ....keep the motherland at heart...”可知，此处是建议中国青年应该做什么，故选A。
19．B
【详解】句意：——你能告诉我做这么好吃的饺子的方法吗？——嗯，我只是按照抖音上的步骤。
考查名词辨析。cost费用；method方法；time时间；menu菜单。根据“Could you tell me the...of making such tasty dumplings ”可知，询问做饺子的方法，故选B。
20．C
【详解】句意：下雨了。因此，篮球比赛被推迟了。
考查副词辨析。after all毕竟；instead相反；therefore因此；however然而。前后是因果关系，前因后果，用therefore连接。故选C。
21．C
【详解】句意：——我的一些同学喜欢肥皂剧。你呢？——哦。我受不了它们。它们太无聊了！
考查情景交际。I love them我爱它们；I’m not sure我不确定；I can’t stand them我受不了它们；It’s hard to say很难说。根据“They are too boring!”可知，太无聊了，所以受不了肥皂剧，故选C。
22．D
【详解】句意：我将记住在我的生活中帮助和支持我的重要的人。
考查定语从句。which哪一个；whose谁的；whom谁；who谁。分析句子结构可知，此处是定语从句，先行词people是指人，在从句中作主语，用关系词who引导定语从句，故选D。
23．D
【详解】句意：——我想知道你想和什么样的人交朋友。——友好和诚实的人。
考查宾语从句。when you will meet your friends你什么时候去见你的朋友；how you make your friends happy你如何让你的朋友开心；where you spend weekends with friends你和朋友在哪里度过周末；what kind of people you want to make friends with你想和什么样的人交朋友。根据答语“Friendly and honest people.”可知，是描述人的性格，故选D。
24．B
【详解】句意：史密斯先生在自然历史博物馆工作了10多年，所以他对昆虫很了解。
考查动词时态。根据“for more than 10 years”可知，“for+一段时间”要与现在完成时连用，结构是have/has done，故选B。
25．C
【详解】句意：我的朋友答应来参加我的生日聚会。然而，他最终没有出现。
考查动词短语辨析。give up放弃；cut up切碎；show up出现，露面；pick up拾起。根据“My friend promised to come to my birthday party”及“However”可知，答应来参加生日聚会但是没有出现，故选C。
26．A
【详解】句意：——我们城市的空气变得越来越新鲜。——我想是的。为了减少空气污染，许多工厂生产新能源汽车。
考查动词辨析。produce生产；throw扔；cancel取消；divide分开。根据“To cut down air pollution, many factories … new energy cars.”可知，为了减少空气污染而生产了新能源汽车，故选A。
27．C
【详解】句意：——据我所知，十堰到西安的高速铁路即将建成。——是的。我们去西安旅游会更方便。
考查形容词辨析。dangerous危险的；difficult困难的；convenient方便的；traditional传统的。根据“As far as I know, the high-speed railway from Shiyan to Xi’an will be finished soon”及“It will be more … for us to travel to Xi’an”可知，高铁的建成对于出去旅行会更方便，故选C。
28．A
【详解】句意：——爸爸，你是怎么修好这台机器的？——很简单。我只是按照说明去做。
考查名词辨析。instructions说明；inventions发明；interviews面试；influences影响。根据“How did you fix up the machine”及“I just followed the…”可知，根据机器的说明书来操作的，故选A。
29．D
【详解】句意：——让我惊讶的是，这家餐厅实际上非常好。——服务也很棒。
考查介词辨析。in在里面；at在；on在上面；to到。to one’s surprise“令某人惊讶的是”，固定短语，故选D。
30．B
【详解】句意：——你知道《西游记》吗？——是的。这是一本有趣的书。我非常喜欢它。
考查冠词的用法。此处泛指一本有趣的书，“interesting”首字母发元音音素，故选B。
31．A
【详解】句意：——下周谁来谈谈美国乡村音乐的发展？——我建议Brad。他从小就住在乡村音乐之乡纳什维尔。
考查现在完成时。根据“since he was a child”可知，这里应用现在完成时。故选A。
32．A
【详解】句意：——我要参加驾驶考试。我觉得有点紧张。——放轻松。我相信你会通过的。
考查情景交际。Take it easy.别紧张，放轻松；What a pity!真遗憾；Not at all.一点也不。根据“I feel a little nervous.”可知，对方感到紧张，此处应安慰对方，让其不要紧张，放轻松。故选A。
33．C
【详解】句意：——我会永远记住那些对我严格的老师。——我也是。他们教会了我们很多。
考查形容词短语辨析。be good at擅长；be short of短缺；be strict with对……严格。根据“I’ll remember the teachers who...me forever.”可知，会永远记住那些对我严格的老师。故选C。
34．B
【详解】句意：——嗨，张先生！你的车看起来很新。——是的。但事实上，我已经买了两年了。
考查动词时态。buy“买”，非延续性动词，不能与“for+时间段”连用。此处是现在完成时，结构是has/have done，应用延续性动词have的过去分词had。故选B。
35．A
【详解】句意：——我昨晚打电话给你，但没人接。昨天这个时候你在做什么？——哦，对不起！我正在弹钢琴。
考查动词时态。根据“What were you doing at this time yesterday ”可知，此处指过去某一时刻正在做的事情，应为过去进行时。故选A。
36．B
【详解】句意：——王小姐，旅行前最重要的事情是什么？——你应该先制定一个计划。
考查连词辨析。while当……时；before在……之前；after在……之后。根据“what’s the most important thing...we go travelling”和“You should make a plan first.”可知，旅行前先制定计划，故选B。
37．C
【详解】句意：——莎莉和露西，谁更大？——她们都是15岁。
考查形容词辨析。taller更高的；braver更勇敢的；older更大的。根据“They are both fifteen years old.”可知，此处比较莎莉和露西的年纪谁更大。故选C。
38．B
【详解】句意：这条围巾摸起来很软。我非常喜欢它。
考查动词辨析。tastes尝起来；feels摸起来；sounds听起来。根据“The scarf…soft.”可知，围巾摸起来很软。故选B。
39．C
【详解】句意：过马路时我们必须向两边看。
考查情态动词。may可能；could能够；must必须。根据“when crossing the street.”可知，过马路时必须路两边都要看。故选C。
40．A
【详解】句意：——李老师，教师节快乐！这是给你的花。——哇！谢谢你的礼物。
考查名词辨析。present礼物；help帮助；question问题。根据“Here is a flower for you.”和“Thanks for your...”可知，老师感谢对方送的礼物，故选A。
41．B
【详解】句意：戴眼镜的女孩是南希。她的父亲是我的英语老师。
考查代词辨析。His他的；Her她的；Your你的。根据“The girl with a pair of glasses is Nancy.”可知，此处指前面提到的女孩的父亲是我的英语老师，故用Her修饰father。故选B。
42．D
【详解】句意：——你能告诉我在哪里可以吃点东西吗？——当然。街那头有一家餐馆。
考查where引导的宾语从句。what I can我可以什么；what can I错误表达，从句应用陈述语序；where can I错误表达，从句应用陈述语序；where I can我可以在哪里。根据“There’s a restaurant down the street.”和“tell me”可知，此处想知道可以吃饭的地方在哪里，应用where来引导宾语从句，从句应用陈述语序。故选D。
43．A
【详解】句意：——上周末你在四峰山露营怎么样啊？——太棒了。我们在山顶搭起了帐篷，玩得很开心。
考查动词短语。put up搭起；put off推迟；put on穿上；put away收拾。根据“our tent”可知此处应用动词短语put up one’s tent表示“搭帐篷”。故选A。
44．B
【详解】句意：——李明，你认为鄂州怎么样？——自从我们开始建造花湖机场，它变化了很多。
考查时态。根据“since we started to build Huahu Airport”可知要用现在完成时，其结构为have/has done。故选B。
45．B
【详解】句意：——在德国说哪种语言？——大多数人会说德语，但也有很多人会说英语。
考查一般现在时的被动语态。句子应用一般现在时，句子主语language与动词speak存在逻辑上的被动关系，则句子采用一般现在时的被动语态，其谓语结构为：am/is/are+过去分词。故选B。
46．B
【详解】句意：——Julie跟你一样高吗？——不，她不是。她比我高。
考查形容词比较级。根据than可知，此处用形容词比较级。故选B。
47．A
【详解】句意：——汤姆每天总是阅读一个小时。——那是一个好习惯。
考查名词辨析。habit习惯；dream梦想；time时间；wish愿望。根据“Tom always reads for an hour every day.”可知，每天阅读一小时是个好习惯。故选A。
48．D
【详解】句意：——你通常如何从这儿去武汉？——乘坐高铁。我到那里只需花费20分钟。
考查动词辨析。spends花费（时间或金钱），主语是人；pays支付（金钱）；costs花费（金钱）；takes花费（时间），主语是事物。主语为It，空格后“only 20 minutes”表示时间，可知此处用句型“It takes sb some time to do sth”表示“做某事花费某人多少时间”。故选D。
49．C
【详解】句意：——妈妈，爸爸在哪里？我想要送他一份礼物。——哦，他出去了。
考查代词辨析。me我；your你，你的，你们，你们的；him他；her她，她的。根据“where is my father ”可知此处指代爸爸应用人称代词宾格him，指代“my father”。故选C。
50．C
【详解】句意：——下个月我要去旅行。——祝你玩得愉快！
考查交际用语。Bad luck运气真不好；Well done做得好；Have a great time玩得愉快；Sure当然。根据“I’m going to travel next month.”可知，下个月要去旅行，因此应表示祝愿，祝对方旅途愉快。故选C。
51．D
【详解】句意：——我想知道我们将在哪里进行歌唱训练。——也许在教室里。
考查宾语从句。分析句子结构可知，此处是宾语从句，从句用陈述语序，排除A和C选项。根据答语“Maybe in the classroom”可知，应是询问地点，用where引导宾语从句，故选D。
52．D
【详解】句意：——中国神舟十五号载人飞船上的三名航天员于2023年6月4日成功着陆。——哇，太棒了！
考查交际用语。no problem没问题，没事儿；with pleasure没问题，愉快地；never mind没关系，不用担心；that’s great那太好了。根据“The three astronauts from China Shenzhou-15 manned spaceship（载人航天飞船）landed successfully on June 4th, 2023.”可知，航天员的成功着陆是一个令人振奋的好消息，因此此处应对其作出肯定的评价，如“那太好了”。故选D。
53．B
【详解】句意：——时光飞逝！我们这个周末将从中学毕业！——虽然我们不得不说再见，但我将永远记住我们的友谊。
考查从属连词辨析。Because因为；Although尽管；Unless除非；Until直到。根据“we have to say goodbye, I will remember our friendship forever.”可知，尽管我们不得不说再见，但我将永远记住我们的友谊，应用although来引导让步状语从句。故选B。
54．C
【详解】句意：——你觉得这部小说《西游记》怎么样？——它太令人兴奋了，我已经读了三遍了。
考查时态。根据“It’s so exciting”及“three times”可知，表示已经看过三次，此处应用现在完成时，其结构为“have/has+动词过去分词”，主语为I，助动词用have，故选C。
55．A
【详解】句意：——看看这个标志。它是什么意思？——它的意思是我们应该把垃圾放进合适的垃圾桶。
考查动词短语。put...into把……放入；throw around到处乱扔；mix...into把……混入；try on试穿。根据“the rubbish...the proper rubbish bins”可知是把垃圾扔进合适的垃圾桶里。故选A。
56．C
【详解】句意：——安全对我们所有人来说都非常重要。——我同意。我们学生应该学会如何在日常生活中保护自己。
考查疑问词+动词不定式。where to hold在哪里举行；what to visit参观什么；how to protect如何保护；why to help为什么帮忙。根据“ourselves in the daily life”可知此处应是指在日常生活中保护自己，应用动词protect表示“保护”。故选C。
57．B
【详解】句意：——你听说过联合国汉语日吗？——当然。如今，全世界越来越多的人说汉语。
考查一般现在时的被动语态。根据“nowadays”可知句子应用一般现在时，主语Chinese与谓语动词speak存在逻辑上的被动关系，因此句子应用一般现在时的被动语态，其谓语结构为：am/is/are+过去分词。故选B。
58．A
【详解】句意：——多么漂亮的剪纸啊！谁做的？——一定是Linda。她是我们班唯一能做剪纸的人。
考查情态动词辨析。must一定；would将；can能够；could可以。根据“She’s the only one that can make it in our class”可知，她是唯一一个会做剪纸的人，所以猜测一定是Linda，表示十分有把握的肯定推测用must，故选A。
59．C
【详解】句意：——Daniel，尝尝这个草莓蛋糕。——它尝起来很美味。我还想再吃一些。
考查感官动词辨析。smells闻起来；feels感觉；tastes尝起来；looks看起来。It指代上一句中的strawberry cake，结合delicious可知，草莓蛋糕尝起来美味，故选C。
60．B
【详解】句意：——你能给我一些学好英语的建议吗？——当然可以。看英语节目是一个好方法。
考查名词辨析。news新闻；advice建议；decisions决定；messages信息。根据“Watching English programs is a good way.”可知，这里给的是学英语的建议，所以空处指“建议”，故选B。
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