Section Ⅱ Reading and Thinking
课后·训练提升
一、根据句意及首字母提示写出单词
1.The door is so n for us to move the big sofa into the living room.
答案narrow
2.They rented a f in the centre of the city to live in.
答案flat
3.Zhu Yuanzhang was one of the e in the Ming Dynasty.
答案emperors
4.The film actor often wears sunglasses to avoid being r .
答案recognised
5.Everyone’s fingerprints(指纹) are u .
答案unique
6.The Chinese people usually a the moon,enjoying mooncakes on the Mid-Autumn Festival.
答案admire
7.English is one of the o languages used in India.
答案official
8.The Internet helps us stay in c with our friends.
答案contact
9.The sun is the major s of energy for our planet.
答案source
10.He has to write by hand,for he hasn’t learnt to t on the computer.
答案type
二、单句语法填空
1.The athlete should have a (power) body.
答案powerful
2.It is said that Mr Green has unique way of making his class interesting and lively.
答案a
3.His works show a deep understanding of modern (architect).
答案architecture
4.The book is recognised one of the greatest works of this century.
答案as
5.The college is not an (official) recognised language school.
答案officially
三、完成句子
1.悉尼是一座位于太平洋沿岸的城市。
Sydney is a city .
答案on the Pacific coast
2.就是因为下雨他才没有来的。
because of the rain he failed to come.
答案It was;that
3.每天我通常花半个小时锻炼。
I usually every day.
答案spend half an hour taking exercise
4.这种植物仅这个国家有。
This kind of plant .
答案is unique to this country
5.随着岁月的流逝,我的大学同学已经变得认不出来了。
With time passing by,my university classmate has changed .
答案beyond recognition
6.除了坐船,你无法去那里。
You can’t get there .
答案other than by boat/ship
7.只有你才能掌控自己的生活。
Only you can your own life.
答案take control of
四、阅读理解
Travelling alone can be frightening.I have travelled by myself many times but there was always someone to meet me at the other end of the train or plane journey.This time was different.Last week I had a holiday from work,but none of my friends had the same week off.But I still booked a train ride to Toronto and a bed in a hostel(招待所) for one week.
One week by myself! Would I be lonely Quite the opposite! In fact,there were many benefits.Firstly,I was able to do whatever I wanted.I spent hours in museums that would have seemed boring to some of my friends.I walked all around the city,which some people may have found too tiring.Secondly,I discovered my independence and developed map-reading skills.Finally,being in the safe environment of a hostel with travellers also gave a great chance to meet new people from all over the world.
However,there were some disadvantages of travelling alone.I missed having someone to talk to.Eating in a restaurant or cooking in the hostel was less fun on my own.Besides,without a travel partner,I won’t be able to laugh about and remember my Toronto adventure with friends in years to come.
I am very proud of myself for travelling alone and I had a fantastic time in Toronto.However,in the future,I think I will always prefer to travel with another person or in a small group.Though,maybe it depends on whom I travel with—I would rather be by myself than with someone who is lazy and difficult!
1.Why did the author travel alone in Toronto
A.Because she was asked to do so.
B.Because she had no friends to go with her.
C.Because she wanted to know something different.
D.Because she didn’t like to travel with someone else.
答案B
解析细节理解题。根据第一段中的“Last week I had a holiday from work,but none of my friends had the same week off.”可知,作者有一周的假期,而作者的朋友们都不在同一周休假,所以没有人陪作者去旅行。故选B项。
2.What does the author tell us in paragraph 2
A.The costs of travelling alone.
B.The danger of travelling alone.
C.The advantages of travelling alone.
D.The tiredness of travelling alone.
答案C
解析细节理解题。根据第二段中的“Would I be lonely Quite the opposite! In fact,there were many benefits.Firstly,...Secondly,...Finally,...”可知,第二段主要介绍了独自旅行的三条优点。故选C项。
3.What can we learn about the author from paragraph 3
A.She missed her family very much.
B.She didn’t need to cook by herself.
C.She couldn’t do whatever she wanted.
D.She had nobody to share the experience with.
答案D
解析细节理解题。根据第三段最后一句“Besides,without a travel partner,I won’t be able to laugh about and remember my Toronto adventure with friends in years to come.”可知,没有旅伴,作者不能在将来的岁月里跟朋友分享自己在多伦多的旅行。故选D项。
4.What can we infer from the last paragraph
A.The author is afraid of travelling alone.
B.The author enjoys travelling with her family.
C.The author prefers to travel with proper partners.
D.The author is interested in travelling in a large group.
答案C
解析推理判断题。根据最后一段中的“However,in the future,I think I will always prefer to travel with another person or in a small group.Though...who is lazy and difficult!”可知,在未来,作者将选择和合适的旅伴一起去旅行。故选C项。
五、完形填空
It was 1972,and I was in second grade.The teacher,Ms Boyette,was reading aloud to us from Island of the Blue Dolphins.I was listening,fascinated(迷住) by the 1 of all.
Not far away from me,there seated a boy who always frightened or 2 others,so I was 3 of this boy.While Ms Boyette was reading,I looked over at him,for he was someone I was in the 4 of keeping an eye on.I 5 that he was listening too,that he was engaged by the 6 ,and that he was leaning forward in his seat and listening with all his heart.I 7 at him,open-mouthed.I was 8 that this boy was in fact just 9 me.He was a kid who liked a story.The boy must 10 my eyes on him,because he turned.Then something 11 happened.He smiled at me. 12 ,I smiled back,unafraid.We were two kids smiling at each other.
Why have I never forgotten this 13 moment Why do I still 14 every detail of it I think it’s because that moment shows so beautifully the 15 of reading out loud.
1.A.wonder B.silence
C.warmth D.comfort
答案A
解析根据空前的“fascinated by the”并结合语境可推知,作者被小说中的奇妙之处迷住了。wonder“奇妙之处”。
2.A.greeted B.touched
C.hurt D.refused
答案C
解析根据该句中的“frightened or others”并结合选项可推知,那个男孩总是吓唬或伤害他人。
3.A.curious B.afraid
C.bored D.anxious
答案B
解析根据下文中的“I smiled back,unafraid”并结合语境可推知,作者过去害怕这个男孩。
4.A.habit B.form
C.effort D.hope
答案A
解析根据下文中的“The boy must my eyes on him,because he turned.”并结合语境可推知,当老师读小说时,作者习惯盯着那个男孩。
5.A.guessed B.imagined
C.promised D.noticed
答案D
解析根据上文中的“keeping an eye on”可推知,作者当时一直盯着那个男孩,注意到了一些细节,与下文的具体描述呼应。
6.A.speech B.story
C.journey D.diary
答案B
解析根据下文中的“He was a kid who liked a story.”可知,男孩被老师朗读的故事吸引了。
7.A.pointed B.nodded
C.stared D.waved
答案C
解析根据上文中的“keeping an eye on”可推知,作者当时盯着那个男孩看。
8.A.struck B.mixed
C.cheated D.confused
答案A
解析根据上文的“open-mouthed”并结合语境可推知,作者当时很吃惊,突然意识到了什么。strike“突然想到,猛地意识到”。
9.A.behind B.beyond
C.around D.like
答案D
解析根据上文中的“I was listening,fascinated by the of all.”可推知,作者喜欢听故事,根据下文中的“He was a kid who liked a story.”可推知,这个男孩也喜欢听故事,作者意识到这个男孩像自己一样。
10.A.refuse B.feel
C.meet D.observe
答案B
解析根据空后的“because he turned”可推知,男孩感觉到作者在看着他,所以转过头来。
11.A.useful B.natural
C.serious D.amazing
答案D
解析根据下文的“He smiled at me.”并结合上文介绍的这个男孩经常吓唬或伤害他人可推知,男孩对作者微笑是一件令人惊奇的事。
12.A.Then B.Again
C.Instead D.Besides
答案A
解析根据语境可知,作者给对方微笑的回应,由此可知前后句表示逻辑上的顺承关系。then“然后”,符合语境。
13.A.funny B.busy
C.lucky D.small
答案D
解析根据上文的描述可知,作者陈述的只是儿时的一个短暂的时刻而已。
14.A.choose B.organise
C.recall D.trust
答案C
解析根据上文的描述和语境可推知,作者现在是在回忆儿时所发生的事情。recall“回忆起”。
15.A.power B.courage
C.impression D.ability
答案A
解析根据语境可推知,此处表示那个时刻美妙地阐明了朗读的力量。
六、微写作
结合单元主题,使用本单元所学单词与句型写一篇50词左右的短文。
1.汤姆上个月去海南参加了一个非常棒的包价旅游。(extremely;amazing;package tour)
2.旅游公司负责所有的安排,包括食宿。(responsible;arrangements;accommodation)
3.他去了很多目的地,欣赏着独特的建筑和景色。(destinations;admire;architecture;view)
4.他评论说旅行对我们的生活有很大的影响。(comment;powerful)
参考范文
Tom had an extremely amazing package tour to Hainan last month.The travel company was responsible for all the arrangements,including food and accommodation.He went to a lot of destinations,admiring the unique architecture and views.He commented that travel had a powerful effect on our lives.Section Ⅳ Listening and Talking & Reading for Writing
课后·训练提升
一、根据句意及首字母提示写出单词
1.As a means of t ,the high-speed rail is developing fast in China.
答案transport
2.Going h is a good way to relax ourselves.
答案hiking
3.Many s died for their country during the war.
答案soldiers
4.More young people are paying by e-pay or by c card.
答案credit
5.I want to know more about the plan,so please tell me about it in d .
答案detail
6.To save money,they often travel e class.
答案economy
7.We finally got there and it looked quite grand at first s .
答案sight
8.I enjoyed sitting close to the window and looking at the v of the park outside.
答案view
二、完成句子
1.工人们要求改善他们的工作条件。
The workers requested that their working conditions .
答案should be improved
2.这个问题将在下一章详细论述。
This issue will be discussed in the next chapter.
答案in detail
3.他们已经在机场办了登机手续,准备飞往重庆。
They had at the airport for a flight to Chongqing.
答案checked in
4.上周36个人组成了这个俱乐部。
Thirty-six members last week.
答案made up the club
5.她拒绝就那个事件发表看法。
She refused the incident.
答案to make comments on
三、阅读理解
If you’re planning on travelling,there are a few simple rules about how to make life easier both before and after your journey.
First of all,always check and double-check departure(出发) time.It is amazing how few people really do this carefully.Once I arrived at the airport a few minutes after ten.My secretary had got the ticket for me and I thought she had said that the plane left at 10:50.When I arrived at the airport,the clerk at the departure desk told me that my flight was closed.Therefore,I had to wait three hours for the next one and missed an important meeting.
The second rule is to remember that even in this age of credit cards,it is still important to have at least a little of the local currency(货币) with you when you arrive in a country.This can be necessary if you are flying to a place few tourists normally visit.A few years ago I was sent to Tulsa,Oklahoma.I flew there from London via(经由) Dallas,with very little time to change planes in between.I arrived there at midnight and the bank at the airport was closed.The only way to get to my hotel was by taxi and because I had no dollars,I offered to pay in pounds instead.
“Listen!I only take real money!”the driver said angrily.Luckily I was able to borrow a few dollars from a clerk at the hotel,but it was very embarrassing(令人难堪的).
The third and last rule is to find out as much as you can about the weather at your destination before you leave.I feel sorry for some of my workmates who travel in heavy suits and raincoats in May,when it is still fairly cool in London or Manchester,to places like Athens,Rome or Madrid,where it is already beginning to get quite warm during the day.
1.According to the passage,it’s obvious that .
A.the author learns some rules of travelling from his own experience
B.the author doesn’t plan his trips or journeys carefully
C.Englishmen like to wear heavy suits wherever they travel
D.the American taxi driver never travels to England
答案A
解析推理判断题。根据第二段的“Once I arrived at the airport a few minutes after ten.”以及第三段的“A few years ago I was sent to Tulsa...”等可推知答案。
2.What should you make sure first before setting off
A.Where you will go.
B.When you will leave.
C.How you will travel.
D.Whom you will go with.
答案B
解析细节理解题。根据第二段的“First of all,always check and double-check departure time.”可知答案。
3.What does the underlined word “there” in paragraph 3 refer to
A.London. B.Manchester.
C.Dallas. D.Tulsa.
答案D
解析代词指代题。根据第三段的“A few years ago I was sent to Tulsa,Oklahoma.I flew there from London via Dallas”可推知答案。
4.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage
A.The author tells people to choose warm places as their travel destinations.
B.You should remember to take credit cards when travelling.
C.You should know more about the weather of the place you’ll visit.
D.You should take enough change when you travel to another country.
答案C
解析推理判断题。根据最后一段的“The third and last rule is to find out as much as you can about the weather at your destination before you leave.”可推知答案。
四、完形填空
I always remember the first time I tried ballet.My mother was a 1 and I wanted nothing more than to be like her,but after 2 during my first class,I felt like I wanted to quit right away.As it was only my first day, 3 ,I told my mum I couldn’t wait to dance again.
Weeks passed and my dancing didn’t get any better.So when my dance teacher announced that we were to perform in a show,I feared 4 on my face in front of hundreds of people,and 5 my mum.
Even though I practiced for the show as much as I could,I never quite got the hang of it.Finally,feeling nervous and 6 ,I went to my mum to tell her how I felt.As I cried,I told her how 7 dancing was for me.My mother simply laughed and told me that from that day,she would teach me all she knew about ballet.She wiped the 8 from my face,and I smiled.
My mum quickly discovered how bad at ballet I was,but she still taught me with the greatest 9 ,love,and understanding.When I leapt and fell,she was there to catch me.When I lost my 10 ,she held me up.By the time the 11 arrived,I was as prepared as I could be.
The music began and my heart started to race.Breathing steadily,I began moving to the music without 12 a step.When the music stopped,I ran off the stage and laughed in 13 .
After the show,my mum found me and gave me a huge hug,telling me how proud she was.I looked my mum in the eye and told her that there was no way this could have happened 14 her.Through this all,I realised one important 15 :Never be afraid to reach for the stars,because even if you fall,you’ll always be wearing a “parachute”.
1.A.teacher B.director
C.dancer D.musician
答案C
解析teacher“教师”;director“导演,指导者”;dancer“舞蹈家”;musician“音乐家”。“我”的母亲是一名舞蹈演员。“我”只想成为她那样的人,但在第一堂课上把事情搞砸后,“我”觉得“我”想马上放弃。
2.A.messing up B.making up
C.keeping up D.picking up
答案A
解析mess up“混乱”;make up“组成,构成”;keep up“继续,保持”;pick up“拾起,接收(信号)”。“我”的母亲是一名舞蹈演员,“我”只想成为她那样的人,但在第一堂课上把事情搞砸后,“我”觉得我想马上放弃。
3.A.besides B.however
C.therefore D.otherwise
答案B
解析besides“另外,此外”;however“然而”;therefore“因此”;otherwise“要不然的话”。然而,因为这只是“我”第一天上芭蕾课,“我”告诉妈妈“我”迫不及待地要再跳舞。前后是一种转折关系。
4.A.standing B.falling
C.putting D.dancing
答案B
解析当“我”的舞蹈老师宣布“我”们要在一个节目中表演时,“我”害怕在几百人面前摔倒,让“我”的妈妈失望。
5.A.disappointing B.satisfying
C.moving D.confusing
答案A
解析disappoint“使失望”;satisfy“使满意”;move“感动”;confuse“使困惑”。根据上文可知,当作者得知要在节目中表演时,害怕摔倒,由此推测,此处为,害怕让妈妈失望。
6.A.enthusiastic B.embarrassed
C.understanding D.curious
答案B
解析enthusiastic“充满热情的”;embarrassed“尴尬的”;understanding“理解的”;curious“好奇的”。最后,感到紧张和尴尬,“我”去“我”妈妈那里告诉她“我”的感受。
7.A.important B.interesting
C.impossible D.unnecessary
答案C
解析important“重要的”;interesting“有趣的”;impossible“不可能的”;unnecessary“不必要的”。“我”一边哭,一边告诉她“我”不可能跳舞。
8.A.sweat B.tears
C.fear D.surprise
答案B
解析sweat“汗水”;tear“眼泪”;fear“害怕”;surprise“惊讶”。她擦去“我”脸上的泪水,“我”笑了。
9.A.courage B.boredom
C.imagination D.patience
答案D
解析courage“勇气”;boredom“厌烦”;imagination“想象”;patience“耐心”。妈妈很快就发现“我”的芭蕾有多差,但她仍然以最大的耐心、爱心和理解来教我。
10.A.balance B.interest
C.confidence D.protection
答案A
解析balance“平衡”;interest“兴趣”;confidence“自信”;protection“保护”。“我”失去平衡时,她扶着“我”。
11.A.music B.show
C.audience D.meeting
答案B
解析music“音乐”;show“演出”;audience“观众”;meeting“会议”。演出到来的时候,“我”已经做好了最好的准备。
12.A.missing B.taking
C.counting D.watching
答案A
解析miss“错过”;take“拿走,带走”;count“计算,计数”;watch“观看”。“我”稳稳地呼吸着,随着音乐一步一步地移动。故选A项。
13.A.turn B.return
C.peace D.excitement
答案D
解析turn“转变”;return“归还”;peace“和平”;excitement“兴奋”。当音乐停止时,“我”跑下舞台,兴奋地笑了。
14.A.despite B.without
C.for D.beyond
答案B
解析“我”看着妈妈的眼睛告诉她,没有她,这一切都不可能发生。
15.A.fact B.solution
C.problem D.wonder
答案A
解析fact“事实”;solution“解决方案”;problem“难题”;wonder“惊奇”。通过这一切,“我”意识到一个重要的事实。Section Ⅲ Discovering Useful Structures
课后·训练提升
一、单句语法填空
1.If time (allow),we shall go to see you tomorrow.
答案allows
2.The meeting (begin) at 2:00 p.m. and (end) at 5:00 p.m.
答案begins;ends
3.What you going (do) next Sunday
答案are;to do
4.The radio says there is going (be) a heavy rain tomorrow.
答案to be
5.My plane (take) off at 9:20 a.m.,so I must be at the airport by 8:30 a.m.
答案takes
6.She was about to leave some guests came.
答案when
7.When I grow up,I (join) the army to defend our beautiful country.
答案will join/am going to join
二、完成句子
1.他今天下午打算动身去青岛和经理会面。
He Qingdao this afternoon to meet with his manager.
答案is leaving for
2.——今晚你打算做什么
——我打算看电视上的棒球比赛。
—What are you going to do tonight
—I’m the baseball game on TV.
答案going to watch
3.运动会下周六举行。
The sports meet is next Saturday.
答案to be held
4.他们一到,我们就把事件告诉他们。
As soon as they arrive,we about the event.
答案will tell them
5.天气预报说明天天气暖和。
The weather forecast says that it is tomorrow.
答案going to be warm
三、阅读理解
At the foot of the Tianmu Mountain in Zhejiang,a homestay(民宿) is attracting travellers from far and wide,which has won an architectural medal at the 2021 German iF Design Awards.
The owners of the homestay are a couple in their late 30s who decided to return to their hometown three years ago.Li Xiumei used to be in charge of a division at a company in Hangzhou,and her husband was a sales director.It was an ordinary situation where Li’s husband was on business trips a lot and Li still worked on weekends.City life sometimes is not easy.
In 2018,they quit jobs and went back to Dongtianmu village,which lies in a forest of bamboo.The first time they drove into the village was one late afternoon.The cooking smoke was rising from the foot of the mountain,which gave them a very different feeling from the city.
The homestay was built beside her husband’s old countryside house.The old house is preserved(保留),while a brand-new building was built on its side and the whole site is made up of four courtyards.It has been updated to have a hall,a tea room,a kitchen,and a dining room.Japanese cherry trees are planted in the east courtyard.A swimming pool is placed in the west courtyard,with a bar located on one side.
Li and her husband love gardening and music,and their new home gives them enough space to continue their interests and relax in the heart of nature.Li wants to share the quiet country life,so she makes her new home a homestay.In 2019,the homestay became an online hit after guests shared their experiences on social media.“The longer I stay here,the more I feel it was the right choice to come back,and this is more meaningful than making money,” Li says.
1.How did Li feel about city life
A.Satisfying. B.Noisy.
C.Attractive. D.Tiring.
答案D
解析推理判断题。根据第二段中的“It was an ordinary situation where Li’s husband was on business trips a lot and Li still worked on weekends.City life sometimes is not easy.”可知,李秀梅觉得城市生活很累。
2.What impressed the couple when they first drove to the village
A.The forest of bamboo.
B.The smoke of cooking.
C.The fresh air in the village.
D.The feeling of loneliness.
答案B
解析细节理解题。根据第三段中的“The first time they drove into the village was one late afternoon.The cooking smoke was rising from the foot of the mountain,which gave them a very different feeling from the city.”可知,当夫妇俩第一次开车去村子时,炊烟给他们留下了深刻的印象。
3.What can we infer about the homestay from paragraph 4
A.It is ancient and broken.
B.It can hold many guests.
C.It must have been carefully designed.
D.It has been rebuilt by the couple.
答案C
解析推理判断题。根据第四段中的“The old house is preserved...with a bar located on one side.”可知,这个民宿一定是精心设计的。
4.What’s more meaningful than earning money according to Li
A.Continuing their music dream.
B.Living in the countryside.
C.Staying at the old house.
D.Developing a city.
答案B
解析推理判断题。根据最后一段中的“Li wants to share the quiet country life,so she makes her new home a homestay.”以及她所说的“The longer I stay here,the more I feel it was the right choice to come back,and this is more meaningful than making money”可知,她认为在乡村生活比挣钱更有意义。
四、七选五阅读理解
Four Lessons I Learned from Travelling
Travelling is a dream!Foreign,faraway countries have fascinated me for travelling.It has not only enriched my life in many ways but it refreshes me. 1 .
Independence
In your safe environment where there’s always something or someone to fall back on,feeling independent is easy.Travelling puts that whole view of how independent you really are in question.What do you do when you are caught in an airport in the middle of the night How well do you cope in the situation where your credit card suddenly refuses you 2 .
Be social
Social skills are something you learn over the years regardless of where you are in the world.Travelling,however,takes being social to the next level! 3 .The truth is also that while you’re travelling,you often need help or advice from others meaning that you need to know how to talk to people!
4
We think we’re all super unique.The truth is that after seeing so many different countries and meeting so many people from all over the world,I’ve come to one conclusion that we’re all mostly the same when it comes to the things that matter.
Enjoy life
Before and during our two months of travel in the Central America,we worried about so many things.Did we have all the visas 5 The truth is everything turned out fine.Always remember that worrying about things going wrong isn’t going to decrease the chances of it actually happening.Just ENJOY!
A.We are all the same
B.More importantly,it has taught me many lessons
C.Will we find the right flights at the right time
D.Why do more and more people prefer to travel quite often nowadays
E.Firstly,we can enjoy the beautiful scenery and relax ourselves
F.The way you react says a lot about how independent you are
G.Your meeting so many different people makes social skills even more important
答案1.B 2.F 3.G 4.A 5.C
五、语篇填空
Ecotourism is commonly regarded as low impact(影响) travel to undisturbed places.It is different from traditional tourism because it allows the traveller to become 1. (educate) about the areas—both in terms of geographical conditions and cultural characteristics,and often provides money for conservation and benefits the 2. (develop) of the local areas.
Ecotourism has 3. (it)origin with the environmental movement of the 1970s.It was not widely accepted as a travel concept 4. the late 1980s.During that time,increasing environmental awareness made it desirable.
Due to 5. growing popularity of environmentally-related and adventure travel,various types 6. trips are now being classified as ecotourism.Actually,a true eco-friendly trip must meet the following principles:
·Minimise the impact of 7. (visit) the place.
·Build respect for and awareness of the environment and cultural practices.
·Provide 8. (finance) aid and other benefits for local peoples.
·Make sure that the tourism provides experiences for both the visitors and the hosts.
Komodo National Park,officially recognised in 1980,is popular for ecotourism because of its unique biodiversity.9. (activity) there range from whale watching to hiking(远足)and accommodations aim 10. (have) a low impact on the natural environment.
答案1.educated 2.development 3.its 4.until 5.the
6.of 7.visiting 8.financial 9.Activities 10.to haveSection Ⅰ Listening and Speaking
课后·训练提升
一、根据句意及首字母提示写出单词
1.We should a what we’ve learned to practice.
答案apply
2.I’m really a to hear that he was late for such an important meeting.
答案amazed
3.The assistant has a a hotel for you.
答案arranged
4.Nowadays,a mobile phone is e useful in our daily life.
答案extremely
5.The father decided to p a few things and took the sick baby to hospital.
答案pack
6.The lady r her spare rooms to some university students last year.
答案rented
二、完成句子
1.这些游客正在申请签证。
These visitors visas.
答案are applying for
2.别制造噪声,请集中精力工作。
Don’t make a noise;please your work.
答案focus on
3.令我们惊讶的是,他竟然没通过驾驶考试。
,he should fail the driving test.
答案To our amazement
4.我期望再次见到你。
I you again.
答案look forward to meeting
5.别担心,我已经把每样东西都打包好了。
Don’t worry.I have .
答案packed everything up
6.建议你要提前做好旅行安排。
You are advised to .
答案make travel arrangements in advance
7.去中国九寨沟的最佳时间是什么时候
What is Jiuzhaigou,China
答案the best time to visit
8.她到达后打算怎么出行
How is she planning to after she arrives
答案get around
三、同义句转换
1.He is going to Beijing by plane.
→He is going to Beijing .
答案by air
2.The girl focused on the homework she was doing.
→The girl the homework she was doing.
答案concentrated on
3.It was amazing for us to know that Kate refused our help.
→We to know that Kate refused our help.
答案were amazed
4.The tourists hired a car to travel around the city.
→The tourists a car to travel around the city.
答案rented
四、阅读理解
Travelling can be a fun way to gain life experiences,but what if you’re a student and don’t have enough money for a trip Don’t worry.Here are some useful tips.
Save:This probably is the most important preparation for travelling.Cut expenses(花费)to fatten your wallet so you’ll have more choices about where to go and how to get there.
Plan ahead:Don’t wait until the last minute to plan your trip.Giving yourself several months to get ready can mean security and savings.
Do your homework:No matter where you go,research the places you will visit.Decide what to see.Travel books will provide information on the cheapest hotels and restaurants.
Plan sensibly:Write down how much you expect to spend on food and hotels.Stick to(坚持)your plan,or you may not have enough money to cover everything.
Travel in groups:Find someone who is interested in visiting the same places.By travelling with others you can share costs and experiences.
Work as you go:Need more money to support your trip Look for work in the places you visit.
Go off the beaten path:Tourist cities may be expensive.You may want to rethink about your trip and go to a less known area.Smaller towns can have many interesting activities(活动) and sights.
Pack necessary things:The most important things to take are not always clothes.Remember to take along medicine in case you get sick and snacks in case you cannot find a cheap restaurant.
By planning sensibly,even students can enjoy their travel.Your travel experiences will be remembered for a lifetime.
1.Before your trip,the first thing you should do is .
A.to make a plan of the route
B.to get information on the Internet
C.to save money by spending less
D.to buy tickets ahead of time
答案C
解析细节理解题。根据第二段内容可知,选C项。
2.The writer advises you .
A.not to share costs with other people
B.not to go to well-known places
C.not to visit dangerous places
D.to buy anything you want to buy
答案B
解析细节理解题。根据倒数第三段中的“...go to a less known area.”可知,作者建议去不那么著名的地方,也就是不要去著名的地方。
3.During your trip, .
A.you need more medicine than clothes
B.you should look for work all the way
C.you should remember to do your homework
D.you can gain valuable life experiences
答案D
解析推理判断题。根据第一句“Travelling can be a fun way to gain life experiences...”以及最后一句“Your travel experiences will be remembered for a lifetime.”可知,旅行是获取生活经历的有趣的方式,旅行的经历会让人终生难忘,换言之,人们会在旅行中获得有价值的生活经历。
4.Which of the following can be used as the best title of the passage
A.How to Plan Your Travel Wisely
B.Travel Can Be Great Fun
C.Different Kinds of Travel
D.How to Save Money
答案A
解析标题归纳题。根据文章提到的这几点可知,文章主要介绍了如何明智地安排旅行。
五、七选五阅读理解
Ancient Rome was one of the world’s most powerful empires more than 2,000 years ago.The Romans’ ideas about roads,laws,government and buildings still influence us today.
Italy is shaped like a boot.The Colosseum(罗马斗兽场) in Rome was built during the time of the Roman Empire,in the first century CE. 1 It is a popular tourist attraction today.
Italy is well-known for its designers,who create cars,handbags,clothes,shoes and other items that are in demand for their style and fine workmanship.
Today,the economy of Italy is stronger than in the past. 2 Today,manufacturing and tourism are the main sources of income.There are some big companies,but Italy has many smaller companies,too.
3 The southern part does not offer as many manufacturing jobs,so it is not as prosperous.
Italy is a member of the European Union,a group of countries that join together for better trade.The currency or money they use is called the “euro”.
Food and eating good meals are important to Italians. 4 Many families still eat their main meal in the middle of the day. 5 Families spend a lot of time together.
A.Italy has several islands off the coast.
B.The country used to depend on agriculture.
C.It could seat about 50,000 people,who went to see fights between animals and people.
D.Mountains cover about three-fourths of the country.
E.Popular foods include pasta,risotto,minestrone and pizza.
F.The family is very important to the Italian way of life.
G.The northern part of the country is the main manufacturing centre.
答案1.C 2.B 3.G 4.E 5.F
