八下Unit 1 What's the matter? 写作话题(共22张PPT)

(共22张PPT)
单元话题写作
What’s the matter？
Unit 1
本单元围绕“健康与急救”这一话题,本单元中常会涉及谈论健康问题或意外事故等,并给出建议。在写这类文章时,要运用一般过去时来描述过去发生的事情。注意行文应完整、流畅。健康话题是新课标要求学习的话题，也是单元测试中和中考中常考的作文类型。
单元话题
必背短语
必背短语
1.have a cold感冒
2.have a toothache
3.have a stomachache 胃痛；腹痛
4.have a fever 发烧
5.have a cough 咳嗽
6.take one’s temperature量体温
7.have a sore throat喉咙痛
必背短语
必背短语
8.have a rest休息
9.go to a doctor看医生
10.lie down 平躺
11.put some medicine on it 涂药
12.get an X-ray做X光
13.run out of用完；耗尽
14.be in control of控制
15.thanks to多亏
必背短语
必背句式
1.What’s the matter with you 你怎么了？
2.I have a cold.我感冒了。
3.You should take your temperature first.你应该先量体温。
4.You should lie down and rest.你应该躺下休息。
5.You should drink some hot water with honey.
你应该喝一些加蜂蜜的热水。
6.It’s important to keep healthy.保持健康是重要的。
7.You’d better take more exercise.你最好多锻炼。
8.If your head and neck still hurt tomorrow,then go to a doctor.
必背短语
开头句
1.As we know，health is very important to all of us.
2.It is warm in spring in my hometown.
3.I am sorry to hear that you had a headache.
必背短语
中间句
1.First，you should...Second，you...Third，you...
2.As for a headache，you should...
3.Don't worry about your study.
4.If you have a bad...，you should see a doctor/dentist.
必背短语
结尾句
1.I hope you'll be better soon！
2.Take a rest，and you'll be well soon！
3.If you...，you'll be well soon
必背短语
写作案例
几天前,Lisa得了感冒,妈妈给她量了体温,发现她发高烧，于是带她去医院。在路上,Lisa看到一个小男孩摔伤了膝盖,于是让妈妈带小男孩一起去了医院。医生给了她一些建议，另一个医生对小男孩的膝盖进行了包扎并告诉她们小男孩没有什么大碍。最后,Lisa的妈妈给男孩的妈妈打了电话……请根据上面的文字材料,写一篇不少于80词的英语短文,描述故事梗概,要求语言通顺流畅,可适当发挥。
Several days ago, Lisa caught a bad cold. Her mother took her temperature and found she had a fever. So she took her to the hospital.On their way to the hospital， Lisa saw a little boy fall down and hurt his knee. The boy was hurt so badly that he couldn’t move at all. So Lisa asked her mother to take him to the hospital together with them.The doctor gave Lisa some medicine and asked her to lie down and have a good rest. And another doctor bandaged the little boy’s knee and told them that there was nothing serious with him. Then Lisa’s mother called the boy’s mother. When the boy’s mother came， she thanked Lisa and her mother.If everyone helps a little，the world will become a warm family.
必背短语
写作范文
请以“How to Keep Healthy”为题写一篇短文，
从良好的生活习惯，适当的体育锻炼以及健康的
饮食习惯等方面提出良好的建议。
要求：1. 表达清楚，语句通顺，意思连贯；
2.文中不得出现真实的人名、校名等相关信息。
3.词数：80左右。
文章的开头和结尾部分已给出，不计入总词数。
思路点拨
How to Keep Healthy
Beginning:观点
Body:建议
Ending:祝愿
It’s important for
us to keep healthy.
do exercise
have a healthy diet
not spend too much
time going online
go to bed early
be happy
I believe …
佳作欣赏
How to Keep Healthy
It’s important for us to keep healthy. As middle school students, we should have a healthy lifestyle. Here are some suggestions.
First, we should do exercise at least one hour a day, such as running and walking. Second, have a healthy diet. Eat more fruit and vegetables. Try not to eat junk food. Third, we’d better not spend too much time going online. It’s bad for our study and eyes. Fourth, go to bed early and don’t stay up too late because enough sleep is good for our health. Finally, be happy as possible as we can. Learn to smile at any time.
If we do so, I believe we can keep healthy.
假如你是Amy，你的朋友Mary患了重感冒。请你给她写一封信，告诉她平时应该如何保持身体健康。词数不少于80。
参考词汇： take more exercise多运动； enough sleep足够的睡眠
必背短语
写作案例
写作大纲：
中心话题---健康问题建议：
1.第一段：引出话题I'm sorry to hear that…
2.第二段：提出建议I think you should take good care of… /it's important for you to… /you should make yourself stay…
3.第三段：表达愿望I hope you will…
Dear Mary，
I'm sorry to hear that you had a bad cold. How are you feeling now
I think you should take good care of yourself. First, you should have healthy eating habits. You should eat more vegetables and fruit. And you should drink more milk and water. Second, it's important for you to take more exercise. You can play basketball and go running every day. It can make you strong . Third, you shoul make yourself stay happy every day. It's very good for your health. At last,I think you should get enough sleep. If you don t, you may feel tired. Go to bed early and don't stay up late. If you have a healthy lifestyle, you' ll be in good health.
必背短语
写作范文
健康的身体是我们中学生学习的保证。但是网络抢走了我们的锻炼时间，垃圾食品威胁着我们的健康。请根据下面的提示以“How to Keep Healthy”为题写一篇英语短文。
提示：1.坚持锻炼；2.健康饮食；3.合理上网；4.充足的睡眠；5.保持愉快的心情。
要求：1．不要逐条翻译，可适当发挥；2．词数：不少于70词。
参考词汇：healthy diet 健康饮食
必背短语
写作案例
It's important for us to keep healthy. As a middle school student，we should have a healthy lifestyle. Here is some advice.
First，we should do exercise at least one hour a day，such as running and walking. Second，have a healthy diet. Eat more fruit and vegetables. Try not to eat junk food. Third，we shouldn't spend too much time going online. It is bad for/It is harmful to our eyes and study. Fourth，go to bed early and don't stay up too late，because enough sleep is good for our health. Finally，be happy as possible as we can. Learn to smile at ourselves at any time.
必背短语
写作范文
Gina很胖，爱玩电脑，经常感觉不舒服，昨天她去看了医生。假设你是医生，请给他提出合理的建议。（80词左右）
必背短语
写作案例
You often play computer games all day and hardly exercise so you are too heavy. And you always feel tired.
To improve your health, first you should play more sports, like basketball and pingpong . Exercising every day will be good for you. You will become thin and healthy. Second, you should sleep about eight hours at night. Then you’ll have enough energy to study. Third, you should eat less food.
If you do like this, I think you’ll be better soon.
必背短语
写作范文
引入话题（习惯/症状）
提出建议（建议/愿望）
健康与急救，谈论生活中的健康问题或意外事件，并给出合理建议。
话题→
体裁→
时态→
结构→
Summary
议论文
一般现在时
Thank you