中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
Unit 4 Why don’t you talk to your parents
话题 建议
功能 1.谈论问题和困难、提出建议并做出选择; 2.根据别人的问题,给出一些合理的建议。 3.培养学生良好的合作意识,鼓励学生大胆表达自己的想法和意愿。正确认识生活中的一些困难,能采用正确的方式解决生活中的问题。
单 词 1.________ v.允许;准许 2.________ adj.有毛病;错误的 3.________ v.猜测;估计 4.________ n.协议;交易 5.________ n.关系;联系;交往 6.________ n.交流;沟通 7.________ v.争吵;争论 8.________ n.云;云朵 9.________ adj.年纪较长的 10.________ adv.代替;反而;却 11.________ pron.任何;每一 12.________ adj.焦虑的;担忧的 13.________ v.主动提出;自愿给予 14.________ adj.正确的;恰当的 15.________ adv.第二;其次 16.________ v.交流;沟通 17.________ v.解释;说明 18.________ adj.清楚易懂的;晴朗的 19.________ v.抄袭;模仿;复制;复印 20.________ v.归还;回来;返回 21.________ adv.(常用于否定句和疑问句末)再也(不);(不)再 22.________ n.成员;分子 23.________ n.压力 24.________ v.竞争;对抗 25.________ n.意见;想法;看法 26.________ n.技艺;技巧 27.________ adj.典型的 28.________ n.(美式)橄榄球;足球 29.________ adj.快的;迅速的;时间短暂的; 30.________ v.持续;继续存在 31.________ v.比较 32.________ adj.不理智的;疯狂的 33.________ v.鞭策;督促;推动 34.________ n.发展;发育;成长 35.________ v.造成;引起 36.________ adj.通常的;寻常的 37.________ adv.可能;大概;也许
词 汇 拓 展 1.cloud(n.云;云朵)→ (adj.多云的) 2.old(adj.老的;旧的)→ (adj.年纪较长的) 3.second(num.第二)→ (基数词)→ (adv.第二;其次) clear(adj.清楚易懂的;晴朗的)→ (adv.清楚地;显然地) (v.交流;沟通)→ (п.交流;沟通) copy(u.抄袭;复制)→ (过去式) compete(u.竞争;对抗)→ (n. 赛;竞赛)→ (n.对手;参赛者;竞赛者) 8.quick(adj.快的;迅速的;时间短暂的)→ (adv.很快地) 9. develop(u.发展;开发)→ (n.发展;发育;成长) 10. usual(adj.通常的;寻常的)→ (adv.通常地;一般地)→ (adj.特别的;不同寻常的) press(v.按;压;逼迫)→ (n.压力)
短 语 1. 快速查看;浏览 2. 重要的事 3. 成功地发展;解决 4. 和睦相处;关系良好 5. 有空闲时间去做某事 6. 允许某人做某事 7. 与某人打架 8. 去睡觉 9. 上太多的课外补习班 10. 以便;为了 11. 把某物归还给某人 12. 笼罩在……上方 13. 对某人友好 14. 拒绝做某事 15. 主动做某事 16. 与某人交流 17. 向某人解释某事 18. 害怕做某事 19. 删除;删去 20. 比较;对比 21. 依……看 22. 独自消磨时光 23. 业余活动 24. 普遍问题 25. 就某事给出某人的观点 26. 直到……才…… 27. 很快吃完晚饭 28. 了解 29. 送某人去…… 30. 逼迫某人太紧 31. 太多的压力 32. 为某人自己着想 33. 一直做某事 34. 担心 35. 事物间的不同点和相似点 36. 与某人竞争 37. 给某人造成很多压力 38. 对某人来说重要
句 型 1.你为什么不忘掉它呢? Why don't you it 2.尽管她做得不对,但也没什么大不了的。 Although she's wrong, it's . 3.他反而想看什么就一直看到深夜。 he watches he wants at night. 4.人们不该把他们的孩子逼得太紧。 People their kids . 5.虽然想让孩子成功是正常的,但更重要的是要让孩子快乐。 Although it's to want successful children, it's to have happy children.
语法 ①情态动词的用法 ②if引导的条件状语从句
写作 如何保持健康
考点1:allow v.允许;准许
allow的相关短语: allow sb. to do sth.允许某人做某事; allow sth. /doing sth.允
许(做)某事; allow sb. sth. (双宾语)给予某人某物; be allowed to do sth. (被动)被
允许做某事
【我会做】
( )1. The children aren't allowed in the river. It’s dangerous.
A. swim B. swims C. to swim D. to swimming
( )2. Mrs. Black wanted an evening job that would her to take care of her kid during the day.
A. let B. ask C. take D. allow
( )3. The teacher doesn't allow us dictionary in the exam
A.use B. using C. uses D. to use
考点 2:Why don't you do sth.
Why don't you do sth. 为什么不.....常用来征求意见和提出建议,相当于Why not do sth.
[拓展]表示建议的句型还有:
What/How about doing sth. 做.... 怎么样 ....好吗
Let's do sth.让我们一起做....吧.
Shall we/I do sth. 我们/我做....好吗
had better do/not do sth.最好做/不做某事
Wil/Would you please do sth. 请你做....好吗
【我会做】
( )1. -Why don’t you go to the zoo this weekend
- .
A. It doesn't matter B. Thank you
C. Sorry to hear that D. Sounds great
( )2. -Why not a swimming club to practice swimming
-Good idea!
A join B. to join C. joining D. joined
( )3. -I wonder where I could learn something about tigers.
-Why to the library There are many books about tigers.
A. don't go B. not to go C. not going D. not go
考点3: instead和instead of用法辨析
(1)instead为副词,通常放在句首或句末,在句首时常用逗号隔开,表示前面的
事没做,而做了后面的事。如:
He didn't go to school. Instead, he went to the cinema.他没有去上学,相反,他去
了电影院看电影。
(2)instead of为介词短语,意为“代替,而不是”,后面可以跟与前面并列成分相
应的名词、代词、v.- ing 形式等作介词宾语。如:
He went to the cinema instead of going to school.他去了电影院看电影而没有去上
学。
【我会做】
( )1. -Since you don't like noodles, let’s have dumplings noodles.
-OK.
A. instead B. instead of C. because D. because of
( )2. .-Did you help your mom do some housework last Saturday
-No. I went to the zoo with my classmates .
A. instead B. either C. yet D. too
3.让我们去爬山而不待在家里,好吗
Let's go climbing staying at home, shall we
考点 4:offer的用法
v.主动提出;自愿给予。常用短语: offer to do sth.主动提出做某事;
offer sb. sth.=offer sth. to sb.主动提供给某人某物。
[拓展] offer, provide和supply用法辨析
(1)offer侧重表示“愿意给予”。常用短语: offer sb. sth.= offer sth. tosb.给某人
提供某物;
offer to do sth.主动提出做某事。
(2)provide为应急等做好准备而“提供,供给”。常用短语: provide sb. with sth. =
provide sth. for sb.提供某人某物。
(3)supply指定期“供应”,强调替代或补充所需物品。常用短语: supply sb. with
sth. =supply sth. to sb.为某人提供某物
【我会做】
( )1.-The little girl her seat to the old man on the crowded bus.
-What a kind girl!
A. borrowed B. brought C. offered D. took
( )2. His mother offered dinner for us.
A.cook B. cooking C. cooks D. to cook
3.约翰主动提出要帮我修自行车。
John me repair the bike.
考点5 look短语辨析
look through“快速查看;浏览” look for“寻找”
look after“照顾;照料” look forward to“期望;盼望”
( )1. I miss you very much, and I hearing from you.
A. look forward to B. look for C. look through D. look at
( )2.If buildings fall down with people inside, the snake robots can help
people under the buildings.
A. take up B. look for C. cut up
参考答案
一、核心单词。
1. allow 2. wrong 3. guess 4. deal 5.relation 6. communication 7. argue 8. cloud 9.elder 10. instead 11. whatever 12. nervous 13.offer 14. proper 15. secondly municate 17. explain 18. clear 19. copy 20.return 21. anymore 22. member 23.pressure pete 25. opinion 26. skill 27. typical 28. football 29. quick 30. continue 31.compare 32. crazy 33. push 34. development 35.cause 36.usual 37.perhaps
二、拓展词汇。
1. cloudy 2. elder 3. two secondly 4.clearly 5. communicate communication 6. copied
7. competition competitor 8.quickly 9. development 10. usually unusual 11. pressure
三、核心短语。
1. look through 2. big deal 3. work out 4.get on with 5. have free time to do sth. 6. allow sb.to do sth. 7. get into/have a fight with sb. 8. goto sleep 9. have/take too many after-school classes 10. so that 11. give sth. back to sb.12. hang over 13. be nice to sb. 14. refuse to do sth. 15. offer to do sth. municate with sb. 17. explain sth. to sb. 18. be afraid of doing sth. /to do sth. 19. cut out pare...with 21. in one's opinion 22. spend time alone 23.free time activities 24. the common problem 25.give one's opinion about sth. 26. not... until...27. have a quick dinner 28. know about 29.send sb. to... 30. push sb. so hard 31. too much pressure 32. think for oneself 33. keep on doing sth. 34. be worried/worry about 35.differences and similarities between things pete with sb. 37. cause a lot of stress for sb.38.be important for sb.
四、课文佳句。
1. forget about 2. not a big deal 3. Instead whatever until late
4.shouldn't push so hard 5. normal even more important
考点1 1.C 2.D 3.D
考点2 1.D 2.A 3.D
考点3 1.D 2.A 3.instead of
考点4 1.C 2.D 3.offered to help
考点5 1.A 2.B
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