(共42张PPT)
老 师: XXX
班 级: XXX
Unit 4
Why don’t you
talk to your parents
单元复习课件
01
词汇过关
02
词组归纳
03
句型积累
04
重点知识
05
单元语法
06
写作练习
Contents
07
习题检测
08
家庭作业
01
词汇过关
allow
compete
communicate
offer
pressure
explain
instead
argue
whatever
一、词汇过关
continue
nervous
return
push
development
crazy
cause
anymore
copy
一、词汇过关
1. pressure (n.)→press(v)按,压
2. explain(v.)→ explaination(n.)解释,说明
3. copy(v.) →copies(三单) →copied(过去式)
4 .push(v.) 推,督促→pull(v)拉,拽,拖
5. communicate (v.)→ communication (n.)交流;沟通6. second (num.)→ secondly ( adv.)第二;其次10. pressure (n.)→ press (v.)压;挤;按
7. develop (v.)→ development (n.)发展;发育;成长8. usual (adj.)→ usually (adv.)通常地;一般地→ unusual (反义词)特别的;不寻常的9. argue (v.)→ argument (n.)争吵;争论
pete(v.)→competition (n.)竞争,竞赛→competitor (n.)竞赛者,竞争者
一、词汇过关
一、根据句意及汉语提示完成单词。
1. When we _________ (比较) western culture with Chinese culture, you‘ll find differences.
2. After a _________ (迅速的) breakfast, I ran to school.
3. In my _______ (看法), teenagers shouldn’t play computer games.
4. This is a ________ (典型的) case and let me explain it to you.
5. My brother is ________ (疯狂的) about football games.
二、用所给单词的适当形式填空。
1. Lisa is my _______ (old) sister and she’s two years older than me.
2. Firstly, we don’t have enough money, and _________ (second), we don’t have enough time.
3.The_______ _____ (communicate) between parents and children is a problem.
4. There are different kinds of fruits here. You can buy ____________ (what) you want.
5. With the ____________ (develop) of science and technology, life is becoming much easier.
一、词汇过关
compare
quick
opinion
typical
crazy
elder
secondly
communication
whatever
development
02
词组归纳
1.有空闲时间
2.允许某人做某事
3.与某人闲逛
4.课外活动课
5.与某人吵架 / 打架
6.太多
7.学得过多
8.有足够的睡眠
9.给某人写信
10.打电话给某人
11.令某人惊讶
12.为了,以便于...
have free time
allow sb. to do sth.
hang out with sb.
after-school classes
get into a fight with sb.
too many /much
study too much
write sb. a letter
call sb. up
surprise sb.
get enough sleep
so that
二、词组归纳
1.以便
2.向某人解释某事
3.介意某人做某事
4.一直
5.悬挂在上方/笼罩
6.对某人(不)好
7.拒绝做某事
8.代替/而不是做某事
9.感觉孤单和紧张
10.主动提供帮助
11.与某人相处得好
12.已变得很僵
13.经常争吵
14.与某人争吵
so that
explain sth. to sb.
mind sb. doing sth.
all the time
hang over
be (not) nice to sb
refuse to do sth.
instead of doing sth.
feel lonely and nervous
offer to help
get on/along well with sb
have become difficult
fight a lot
argue with sb
二、词组归纳
1.给某人施加压力
2.和……竞争
3.和父母聊天
4.业余活动
5.取得更好的成绩
6.家庭成员
7.做运动
8.看电影
9.独自打发时间
10.玩电脑游戏
give sb. pressure
compete with...
talk to parents
free time activities
get better grades
family members
play sports
watch movies
spend time alone
play computer games
二、词组归纳
1. hang out with friends
2. have after-school classes
3. exam skills
4. football training
5. cut out
6. be always doing sth
7. push sb to do sth
8. compete with/against
9. compare...with...
10. cause sb sth
1. 和朋友(闲逛)
2. 上补习班
3. 考试技巧
4. 足球训练
5. 删除;删去
6. 总是做某事
7. 督促某人做某事
8. 和......竞争
9. 与......比较
10. 给某人添麻烦
二、词组归纳
03
句型积累
1. 我的父母不允许我和朋友们玩。
My parents don't ______ ___ ___ ____ _____ ______my friends.
2. 我的问题是我无法和家人相处好。
My problem is that I can't ____ _____ ______my family.
3. 如果你的父母遇到问题,你应该主动提供帮助。
If your parents are having problems, you should ______ ____ _______
4. 我不得不在学校和同学们竞争。
I have to _____ _____ my classmates at school.
offer to help
compete with
allow me to hang out with
get on with
三、句型积累
5. 在有些家庭,竞争从很小的时候开始持续到长大。
In some families, competition starts very young and__________until
the kids __ _______ 6.他们总是拿我和其他孩子对比。
They are always ____________them ______other children.
7.人们不应该对孩子如此苛刻。
People shouldn't ______ ____ ___ ___ ______ .
8.格林爱丽丝博士说,所有的这些活动可能给孩子们造成很大的压力。
Dr. Alice Green says all these activities can ___ __ __ __ _____for children.
comparing with
push their kids so hard
get older.
continues
cause a lot of stress
三、句型积累
04
重点知识
1. My parents don't allow me to hang out with my friends.
allow v. 允许;准许
考点
Our teachers don't allow us to use the mobile phone at school .
Students don't allow speaking in the classroom.
People are not allowed to sell drugs in China.
allow
allow sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事
allow doing sth. 允许做某事
be allowed to do sth. 被允许做某事
四、重点知识
fight v. 打架,战斗
考点
2.I got into a fight with my best friend.
(fight – fought - fought)
get into / have a fight with sb. 和某人打架
fight for 为…而斗争
The two boys had a fight with each other.
Chinese people fight for communism
四、重点知识
3. My problem is that I can't get on with my family.
get on/along with sb. “和某人相处”
考点
How are you getting on with your classmates
He is a person easily to get on well with.
1) that I can't get on with ... 此处作表语, 是表语从句。
表语从句与宾语从句一样, 要用陈述语序。
2) get on/along with sb. “和某人相处”;
get on/along with sth. “在…方面取得进展”
get on/along well/badly with... “ 与……相处得(不)好”
四、重点知识
offer ① v. 主动提出;自愿给予 ② n. 主动提出建议;报价;特价
考点
4.If your parents are having problems, you should offer to help.
offer sb. sth. = offer sth. to sb.向某人提供某事/某物
offer to do sth. 主动提出做某事
job offer 工作邀请 special offers 特价
My kids today offered to do the dishes.
四、重点知识
5.Instead he watches whatever he wants until late at night.。
instead adv.“代替;反而;却” ,位于句首/句尾
instead of “代替” “不是...而是...”,后跟名词、代词、V-ing
instead adv.“代替;反而;却”
考点
I don’t like the red T-shirt. I will buy the yellow one instead.
He walks to the park instead of going by car.
四、重点知识
6. My parents give me a lot of pressure about school.
pressure n. 压力
考点
I’m not able to do well with the pressure from my job.
The team performs well under pressure.
pressure可指外界施加的压力或工作、生活中的压力。既可作可数名词又可作不可数名词,但一般情况下用作不可数名词。常用短语:
put pressure on sb. 向某人施加压力
under pressure 在压力之下
四、重点知识
7. Others are practice sports so that they can compete and win.
compete v.竞争,竞赛
考点
It’s difficult for a small store to compete with/against a supermarket.
They’re competing for the job.
compete 为不及物动词,常构成的短语:
1) compete with/against 和......竞争
2) compete for... 为......竞争
3) competition(n)竞争;比赛--competitor(n)竞争者;对手
四、重点知识
push (v)鞭策、督促
考点
8.People shouldn’t push their kids so hard.
push sb to do sth 督促某人做某事
push 的其他常见意思:
(1) 意思是“推动”,其反义词是pull“拉”
(2) 意思是“按下开关、按钮等”,其同义词是press。
She thanks her parents for pushing her to study.
I got in and pushed the button for the fourth floor.
四、重点知识
cause v.导致,引起 n.原因,起因,理由
考点
9.Dr. Alice Green says all these activities can cause a lot of stress for children.
cause (v) 作及物动词,常用的结构:
cause sb sth = cuase sth for sb 给某人带来某事(多指麻烦)
cause sb to do sth 导致某人做某事
She is always causing her parents trouble.
You have no cause for complain.
四、重点知识
10.The tired children don’t get home until after 7:00 p.m.
not…until…为固定搭配,”直到……才……
基本结构:……not +主句+until+从句/时间点
not...until... 直到...才...
考点
We didn’t get off the bus until it stopped.
David didn’t go home until midnight.
四、重点知识
05
单元语法
You look tired. What’s the matter
What should I do
What should he do
Maybe you could go
to his house.
I studied until midnight last night
so I didn’t get enough sleep.
Why don’t you forget about it Although she’s wrong, it’s not big deal.
He should talk to his friend
so that he can say he’s sorry.
I guess I could,
but I don’t want to surprise him.
连接词
因此,所以
尽管,虽然
以便,为了
但是,然而
直到
五、单元语法
More sentence structures about giving advice:
为什么不做...
做...怎么样?
你应该/可以...
让我们...
我们...怎么样?
你最好...
2.What/How about+_________
1.Why don’t you+ ___ …
=Why not+___?
3.You should / could + ______
4.Let's ____ sth.
5.Shall we ______ sth.
6.You'd better _____ sth.
你最好不要...
7.You'd better ________ sth.
do
do
doing
do
do
do
do
not do
你介意(某人)…吗?
8. Would you mind (sb.) _______
doing
1. --I have no idea what to give to my mom on Mother's Day.
--Why not ( give ) her some flowers
2. What fine weather! But there is nothing fun in the city.
How about (go) to the countryside
3.-- Look at the sign! You'd better (slow) down.
There is a school nearby.
--Oh, I didn't notice it.
4.--Would you like (drink) something
--Yes, please.
5. Will you please (come) tomorrow
6.It's a good idea (stay) at home and watch TV.
give
slow
going
come
to drink
to stay
【Have a try】
1. so that引导的状语从句
so that
考点
She was so weak that she couldn' t walk on.
He runs so fast that I can‘t catch him。
Please open the window so that we can breathe fresh air.
1) so … that,“如此、以至于”,引导的结果状语从向,陈述的是客观事实。
句型: … so+ adj /adv .+that …
2) so that,“为了、以便”,引导的目的状语从句,表示动机(即一种可能
性),而非事实。因此,从句中常带有ca, will. could, would, should等
情态动词。=in order that …
Grammar Focus
2. until引导的时间状语从句
until
考点
I stayed there until he came back
I didn't leave until he came back.
I won’t play basketball until I finish my homework.
注意: until 引导的从句,
用于肯定句中,意为“直到……为止”,主句谓语动词须用延续性动词;用于否定句中,意为“直到……才”,主句谓语动词通常用非延续性动词,也可用是延续性动词。
主句用一般现在时,从句要用一般现在时表示将来。
Grammar Focus
3. although引导的让步状语从句
although
考点
Although she‘s wrong,it's not a big deal.
We enjoyed our holiday, although it rained a lot.
Though he is very old, he is quite strong.
注意:
although引导的从句,意为“虽然、尽管、即使”,可以与 though互换。although可以放在句首,也可以放在居中,但是不能与but连用。
Grammar Focus
06
写作练习
假如你是李华,近期班上同学就是否应该上课后辅导班开展了讨论,请你根据表格内容,选择其中一个观点,写一篇80词的信件向你的老师分享你的看法。文章开头已给出,不计入总词数。
Should children take after-school classes Should Shouldn’t
1.能学到一些考试技巧,提高成绩; 2.能够交到更多的朋友; 3.... 1.会带来很大的压力;
2.会占用孩子的空闲时间;
3....
Dear Miss Lee:
Our class discussed whether children should take after-school classes or not.________________________________________
【It’s time to write】
07
习题检测
习题检测
一,用所给词的适当形式填空。
1. Although sayings are (usual) simple and easy to remember,
they are full of deep meanings.
2. With the help of the local firemen, we learned some fire safety
(skill).
3. We don’t want to (competition) with such an
experienced team.
4.Tom’s parents don’t allow him (fight) with his classmates.
5. We don’t allow (smoke)in the hall.
usually
compete
skills
smoking
to fight
习题检测
二,单项选择。
1. Lots of people exercise every morning ______ bad weather stops them.
A. if B. unless C. until D. since
2. ______ American people and British people speak the same language, their
cultures are quite different.
A. Since B. If C. Although D. Because
3. Many people like reading newspaper ______ they can learn what’s happening
in the world.
A. so that B. ever since C. as soon as D. even though
A: 1. _________________________
B: I’m tired because I studied until midnight.
A: 2. ________________________________\
_________________________
B: Because I have too much homework to do.
3. _____________________________________________
A: You should tell your teacher about it.
B: I think 4. ______________________________________
A: He won’t be angry. It’s not a big deal.
B: You’re right. 5. ___________________________________
A: No problem.
习题检测
三、补全对话。
What’s wrong (with you)
Why don’t you go to sleep earlier /
Why not go to sleep earlier
What should I do
he will be angry with me.
Thanks (for your advice).
08
家庭作业
Homework
Interview your best friend about his problems .
Finish the exercise book in weekly paper.
THANK YOU
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