(共47张PPT)
Section A
3a-3c
人教新目标版 八年级(下)
Unit 5
What were you doing when the rainstorm came?
学生能够熟练掌握教材中的“四会”单词、词组:wind, apart, wood, light, flashlights, candles, matches, die down。
语言能力
(1)能够通过阅读记叙文,知晓文章表达承载的信息。
(2)通过阅读文章了解在困难面前邻里相互间的情谊。
(3)通过学习本文,了解自然是无情的,但是邻里互助是大爱。学习在危难中互助的精神。
文化意识
(1)能够在阅读中提升分析概括的能力。
(2)能够运用思维导图归纳本文要点,并且构思自己的思维导图。
⑶培养学生自我反思、自我总结的能力。
思维品质
(1)通过文章标题和插图等获取文章的主旨大意,训练快速阅读的技巧。
(2)能够用思维导图梳理文章的主要内容,并能以思维导图为提纲复述本篇文章。
学习能力
Learning Aims
storm
flood
cyclone
earthquake
tsunami
sleet
drought
How many natural disasters do you know
flood
Can you name these natural or man-made disasters
A flood washed the village away.
wash sth. away
mudslide
The mudslide buried the villages in Zhouqu.
earthquake
car accident
drought
snowslide
tsunami
Lead in
Watch the video and talk
What happened?
Ask and answer
There was a rainstorm.
How did people feel at the time of the rainstorm?
Did you experience a storm in the past?
...
Nervous, afraid/...
---What was/were he/she/they doing when the rainstorm came
---He/She/They was/were......
water
food
First Aid BOX
急救箱
What should we prepare before a rainstorm:
What should we prepare before a rainstorm:
flashlight
candles
radio
matches
wood n. 木;木头(不可数名词),pieces of wood几块木头
What can we do to reduce damage:
(减少损失)
put pieces of wood over the windows
fallen trees
broken windows
rubbish everywhere
What may happen after a rainstorm:
fall asleep
进入梦乡;睡着
die down
逐渐减弱
rise
升起
过去式:rose
What may happen after a rainstorm:
The boy fell asleep.
The wind was dying down.
The sun was rising.
Paragraph 1
Paragraph 2
Paragraph 3
Paragraph 4
The preparation before the rainstorm
The activities during the rainstorm
The result after the rainstorm
Match the paragraphs with the meanings.
The weather before the rainstorm
Fast reading
during the storm
after the storm
before the storm
3a
1. What was the weather like before the heavy rain started
2. What was the neighborhood like after the storm
The strong winds were blowing. Black clouds were making the sky very dark. With no light outside, it felt like midnight.
The neighborhood was in a mess. Fallen trees,
broken windows and rubbish were everywhere.
While-listening
Before
the storm
weather
Strong _______
Black _______
Ben’s family
What was Ben’s dad doing
______________________
What was Ben’s mom doing
________________________
Read part 1, then finish the mind-map
winds
clouds
He was putting pieces of wood over thewindows.
She was making sure the flashlights and radio were working.
To keep safe
Read paragraph 1 and answer the question.
1. What was the weather like before the heavy
rainstorm started
before
the
storm
Careful reading
Ben could hear ____________ outside.
___________ were making the sky very dark.
With ________ outside, it felt like midnight.
strong winds
Black clouds
no light
before
the
storm
Read paragraph 2 and fill in the blanks.
Who What was she / he doing
He _____ ________ pieces of ________ over the windows.
Ben’s dad
was putting
wood
before
the
storm
Who What was she / he doing
She ________ ________ ________ the __________ and radio were working.
She ________ ________ some ________ and ________ on the table.
Ben’s mom
was making sure
flashlights
was putting
candles
matches
in the neighborhood was busy.
Ben's dad
was putting pieces of _____ over the windows.
Ben's mom
was making sure the ________ and
______ were working.
was putting some _______ and _______
on the table.
Para 2: Busy people before the rainstorm
wood
flashlights
radio
candles
matches
Everyone
What were people doing before the rainstorm
Para 3: During the rainstorm
What were Ben's family doing during the storm
Ben
He was helping his mom _____________.
Ben's family
They tried to ____________
after dinner.
Did they have fun Why
No,they didn't.
It's hard to have fun with a serious storm happening outside.
make dinner
play a card game
The rain heavily the windows
beat
against
with短语表伴随
Para 4: After the rainstorm
1. When did Ben fall asleep
2. What was the neighborhood like after the storm
3. What did Ben and his family do then
4. What did the writer think of the storm
At around 3:00 a.m.
The neighborhood was in a mess. Fallen trees, broken windows and rubbish were everywhere.
They joined the neighbors to help clean up the neighborhood together.
.
Although the storm broke many things apart, it brought families and neighbors closer together.
.
break...apart 使...支离破碎
While-listening
flashlights
What things can people prepare if there is a storm?
matches
candles
some pieces
of wood
food and water
radio
3b
Complete the sentences using information from the passage.
1. When the news on TV was reported, strong winds ____________
outside.
2. While Ben's mom was making sure the radio was working, his dad _______________________________________.
3. Ben ______________________________ when the heavy rain finally started.
4. When Ben _________ at 3:00 a.m., the wind _______________.
were blowing
was putting pieces of wood over the windows
was helping his mom make dinner
fell asleep
was dying down
3c
Post-reading
fire
floods
earthquake
Post-listening
How can we help each other in times of difficulty
raise money
give out / away food and water
be a volunteer
encourage each other /cheer people up…
give away / out…
raise money…
be a volunteer…
ask more people to be volunteers.
save people
Language points
【运用】根据句意,选出下列各题中划线部分的含义。
A. (心)跳动 B. 敲打;锤砸 C. 打败;取胜
1) He often beats me at chess. ______
2) She’s still alive — her heart is still beating. ___
3) The boy is beating a drum. ______
C
A
B
1. Ben was helping his mom make dinner when the rain began to beat heavily against the window.
beat作动词, 可意为 “敲打; 锤砸”。
beat 还可意为 “打败;战胜;超过” ,后接人或集体。
beat 还作动词, 可意为 “(心)跳动”。
win和beat都可用作及物动词,作“赢、战胜”讲时,其区别主要在于宾语的不同:
win的宾语是比赛、战争、奖品、金钱等名词,即race, match, game, competition, war, prize之类的词;
beat的宾语的则是比赛、竞争的对手,即指人或球队的名词或代词。例如:
beat & win
He won first prize in the surfing competition.
他在冲浪比赛中获得第一。
We beat the strongest team in the football match this time.
在这次足球赛中我们战胜了最强的那个队。
Language points
2.观察并总结:
1)He finally fell asleep ….
2)I’ll go to bed. I’m sleepy.
3)My father is sleeping. Please keep quiet.
区别sleepy, asleep & sleep:
词类 意义
asleep
sleepy
sleep
fall asleep 入睡
形容词
睡着
形容词
困倦的;瞌睡的
动词
睡觉
The little boy was so ________ that he fell _________
in the sleeping bag.He is _________now.Don't
make much noise.
sleepy
asleep
sleeping
用sleepy, asleep & sleep填空:
Language points
3.易混辨析: rise与 raise
1).rise(rose)不及物动词,意为”升起;增加;提高”
如:太阳的升起、价格的上涨等。
2).raise(raised)及物动词,意为”举起;提升”比如:举手、升国旗等。
When the sun_____ in the east, you can watch the national
flag-_________ ceremony at theTian'anmen Square.
当太阳从东边升起时,你可以在天安门广场上观看升国旗仅式。
rises
raising
【拓展】rise还可作名词,意为”(数量或水平的)增
加,提高;(工资)增长"”。
4.when the rain began to beat heavily against the windows.
(1) against在此处作介词,意为”碰;撞”。
1)那个小孩把头撞到树上了。
The child knocked his head against the tree.
【拓展】 against作介词,与…方向相反,逆着,反对。
和.....比赛.
【中考链接】
Our class are much sure to win the basketball game____
Class Three.
A.of B.in C.against D.from
C
5. … was making sure the flashlights and radio were working.
make sure = be sure 确认;查明;确保
make sure (that) + 句子
Make sure you turn off the TV before you leave the house.
在你离开屋子之前确认关了电视。
make sure of / about sth.
Arrive earlier tomorrow to make sure of catching the first bus.
明天早上早点儿到以确保能赶上首班车。
make sure to do sth.
Make sure to check your homework before handing it in.
交作业之前请检查一遍。
一、根据句意及首字母提示填写单词。
1.The only l_______ in her room is coming from this small window.
2.I don't think the information in the r_______ is true.
3.—How can people make a living in this poor a_____
—Most of them plant apple trees and vegetables.
4.—Do you bring m_______ with you I want to make a fire.
—Sorry, I don't.
5.I felt afraid when the rain b____ against the window of my room.
light
report
area
matches
beat
Exercises
1. She didn’t go out until the wind was _______ (die) down.
2. After the heavy rain, _______ (fall) trees, ________(break)
windows and rubbish are everywhere.
3. The room is dark. She is looking for some candles and
__________ (match).
dying
fallen
broken
二 、用所给动词的适当形式填空。
matches
Exercises
4. It was raining __________ (heavy) last night.
5. Robert was so tired that he fell ______ (sleep) soon.
6. The earthquake brought people _______ (close)
together than before.
heavily
asleep
closer
7.The rain _____(beat) the trees while the wind was blowing.
8.From seven o'clock to nine o'clock yesterday evening, he _____________________(report) that story.
9.After a rainstorm, the ________(fall) trees and _________(break) windows were here and there.
10.The baby is __________(sleep),and don't make noise.
beat
was reporting
fallen
broken
sleeping
( )1. This morning I had hardly got to my school when it ____ to rain.
A.had begun B.was beginning
C.began D.begins
( )2. He ________ when the UFO arrived. He didn't wake until the UFO disappeared.
A.slept B.was sleeping
C.was doing homework D.was singing
( )3. —Where were you at 7:00 last night
—I ________ to my mom at home.
A.write B.was writing
C.wrote D.am writing
C
B
B
三、单项填空
四、选用所给单词的正确形式填空。
report fall die down rise heavily
1. The sun ______ at 6:00 yesterday.
2. I want to be a ______ when I grow up.
3. It rained _____ yesterday.
What was the weather like before the ______ rainstarted
4. He couldn’t ______ asleep because he was ill.
5. She went out when the wind ___________.
rose
reporter
heavily
heavy
fall
died down
单项选择
(襄阳中考) —Great! Our women's volleyball team _____ the gold medal in Rio Olympic Games on Saturday!
—Yes. We see the great spirit of Chinese women's volleyball team once again!
A. won B. beat C. lost D. missed
(杭州中考) Ben was helping his mother when the rain began to beat heavily ______ the windows.
A. below B. across C. behind D. against
A
1
2
D
中考链接
(临沂中考) Jimmy could not sleep at first. He finally fell ______ (sleep) when the rainstorm stopped at midnight.
Don't let your children play with ________ (match).
When he woke up , the sun was _______ (rise).
_______(fall) leaves covered the forest floor.
二、用括号中单词的适当形式填空
1
2
3
asleep
4
matches
rising
Fallen
Exercises
(天津中考) 给他盖件外套,确保他身上暖和。
Cover him with a coat and ______ ______ he is warm.
(天津中考) 开始我不太喜欢这个工作。
I didn't like the job very much ____ ______.
我们希望雨能在我们出航前平息。
We hope that the storm can _____ ______ before we go sailing.
三、完成句子
1
2
3
make sure
at first
die down
我都 学会了!
本课句型
Summary
1.New words&phrases:storm, report, area, wind, light, wood, window, flashlight,match, beat, heavily, against, asleep. die down, rise, apart;
2.How to use Past Progressive Tense(过去进行时)。
Homework
1.Read the passage;
2.Retell the passage;
3.Make a list of things we can do to help people in need.
Thank you !
人教新目标版 八年级(上)