Unit 9-Unit 10 复习知识点与习题 人教版英语九年级全册（无答案）

Unit9-unit10
变其形
1. electricity ( n .）电；电能→ electronic ( adj .）电子的；电子设备的→ electric ( adj .）电的；用电的
2.pain( n .）痛苦；疼痛；苦恼一 painful ( adj .）令人痛苦的；令人疼痛的 ★ in pain 疼痛
3.base( n .）根基；基底；底座一 basis ( n .）基础；要素；基点→ basic ( adj .）基本的；基础的→ basically ( adv .）大体上；基本上 ★base on 基于
4.shut(v.）一 shut（过去式／过去分词）一 shutting（现在分词）关闭；关上 ☆ shut down 关闭
★ shut up 住口；闭嘴
5.relax(v.）放松；轻松一 relaxed ( adj .）放松的；自在的一 relaxing ( adj.）轻松的；令人放松的
6. smooth ( adj .)→ smoothly ( adv .）悦耳地；平滑地
7.sad( adj .)（令人）悲哀的；（令人）难过的一 sadly ( adv .）悲哀地;忧愁地一 sadness ( n .）悲伤；悲痛
8.worth( adj .）值得；有....．价值（的）一 worthy ( adj .）值得（或应得）.....．的 ★be worth doing sth ．值得做某事
9.stick(.)→ stuck（过去式／过去分词）→ sticking（现在分词）粘贴；将．....．刺人( n .）棍；条
10.total( n .）总数；合计( adj.）总的；全体的一 totally ( adv .）完全；全部地；整个地
11.wound( n .）伤；伤口；创伤( v .）使（身体）受伤；伤害一 wounded ( adj .)（身体）受伤的；负伤的
12. north ( adj .）北方的→ northern ( adj. ）方的；北部的( adv .）在北方( n .）北；北方
13.east( ad ）东方的；东部的→ eastern ( adj .）东方的；东部的( adv .）向东；朝东( n .）东；东方
14. prefer ( v .)→ preferred （过去式／过去分词）更喜欢一 preference ( n .）偏爱；爱好；喜爱
★prefer to do sth ．更喜欢做某事 ★ prefer ( doing ) sth .... to ( doing ) sth ....比起......更喜欢.....
★ prefer to do sth . rather than do sth .宁愿做某事而不愿做另一件事
15.perform(v .）表演；执行→ performance( n .）表演；演出 → performer ( n .）表演者；演员
16.behave( v .）表现；举止→ behavior ( n .）行为；举止
作文好句
As is known to us,reading is important. So it is necessary for everyone to develop a good habit of reading.
（众所周知） (it is+adj. for sb. To do sth.) (养成...的好习惯）
众所周知，阅读很重要。所以对于每个人来说养成阅读的好习惯是很有必要的。
The earth is home to everyone. It is everyone’s duty to take care of it so that we can have a better place to live in.（居住） （是....职责做...) (照顾=look after) (一个...的地方）
地球是每个人的家。照顾好她是我们每个人的职责这样我们就可以有一个更好的地方去居住。
Good friends take the time to ask about your life,your interests,and your opinions.（花时间做某事）
好朋友花时间询问关于那你的生活，你的兴趣，你的意见。
You never know what will happen tomorrow.What really matters is making yourself strong enough to prepare for it.（为...做准备） （v.要紧，有关系）
你不会知道明天将会发生什么。重要的是使你自己足够强大去准备好。
Sometimes life is not as perfect as we imagine. We should learn to look at the bright side.
有时候生活并不是我们想象的那样完美。我们应该学会看向好的方面。
用括号中所给词的适当形式填空
1．She prefers to stay at home rather than ________ (go) cycling.
2．They all want to learn more about ___________ (Australia) history.
3．I noticed his expressions of ________(sad). I asked him what had happened.
4．My teeth are very ________(pain). What should I do
5．They are expected________ (shake) hands in America.
6．They are pretty________ (relax) about time at home.
7．We are supposed________ (arrive) there on time.
8．I often hang out at the mall, ________ (see) as many of my friends as I can.
9．Some students go to school without________ (have) breakfast.
10．He has great ________(music) ability and it makes him popular among young people.
11．They got ________(marry) two years ago. Now they have a baby.
12．Many of these ________________ (write) by himself.
13．They are listening to music ________ (name) Erquan Yingyue.
14.My grandparents get used to (live) in the countryside.
15.I find it relaxing (talk) with that nice girl.
16.They go out of their way (make)me (feel) at home.
17.Jim suggested (go) to Beijing.
18.Would you mind not (open) the windows
19.It’s impolite (use) your chopsticks (hit) a bowl.
20.Now, I’m very comfortable (speak) English.
语篇填空
place, share, important, end, because, influence, successful, across, trade, like[来源:
A road is a bridge between two places. The Silk Road has been a bridge East and West for more than 2,000 years. The Silk Road has been (1)______ included(纳入) into the UNESCO World Heritage List(世界文化遗产名录) at the 38th session of the World Heritage Committee in Doha.
But did you know the Silk Road is not a single route(路线)! It is a series of (2)______ and cultural transmission(传递)routes. It began during the Western Han Dynasty. The trade route starts from the city of Xi’an in Shanxi Province and (3) ______ in Eastern Europe, near today’s Turkey and the Mediterranean Sea. The Silk Road was about 6,500 kilometers long. It went (4) ______ one-fourth of the planet.
The Silk Road got its name (5) _____ Chinese silk used to be carried along this road. Apart from silk, jade(翡翠), ceramics(陶瓷制品) and iron went west to Rome. From the west came glass, gems and food (6) ______ carrots and sesame(芝麻).
The Silk Road was very (7) ______ to both China and the rest of the world. Besides trade, knowledge about science, arts and literature, as well as crafts and technologies was (8) ______ across the Silk Road. In this way, languages and cultures developed and (9) ______ each other.
Today, (10) ______ along the Silk Road are great travel destinations(目的地), such as the Terracotta Warriors in Xi’an and Mogao Grottoes in Dunhuang Gansu.
五空盲填
There is an English proverb(谚语)that says，“Let Sleeping Dogs Lie.” It means to not bring up 1 old problem.Researchers in Hungary2 found another reason to let dogs keep on sleeping. It seems the animals 3 learning while they sleep. The scientists placed small electronic(电子的)instruments on the dogs' heads to record the electrical activity in their brains. The brain activity, called sleep spindles(睡眠纺锤波),takes place in human beings, and has been connected with learning.The Hungarian scientists hope to understand how the dogs' ability 4 learn and remember changes as they age. So we can know more about the aging process in human beings.The scientists found female(雌性的) dogs appeared much better at leaning new things.“Female dogs have about twice as many spindles per minute as male dogs, 5 they also happen to be the better learners. They memorize the work much better.”
补全对话
（ At break, Amy meets Ken in the hallway）
Amy: Hi, Ken. Jane’s birthday is coming. Have you received her invitation
Ken: Yes.______________________________________
Amy: Me too. I’m just thinking about the gift. __________________________________
Ken: Well, she likes writing. Why not get her pens and books
Amy: ________________________________. I think she’ll be happy to get them.
Ken: Yeah. By the way, how will you buy the gift Will you ask your parents for money
Amy: ________________________________. I’ve already saved my pocket money.
Ken: You’re right. I think we should learn to manage pocket money. I just spend it on the things I really need.
Amy: That’s true._______________________________________.
Ken: What a kind girl! Learning to save and use money are both important to us.