人教版（2019）选择性必修 第一册Unit 4 Body Language单元读后续写专项练习（含答案）
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| 名称 | 人教版（2019）选择性必修 第一册Unit 4 Body Language单元读后续写专项练习（含答案） |  | |
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| 更新时间 | 2024-03-04 19:32:55 | ||
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Unit 4单元读后续写专项练习
(名校最新真题)
1．（2022·辽宁·高二阶段练习）阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
Twenty-three years ago, in a small town in France, the then 12-year-old girl Zugay and her 17-year-old elder sister Vanja lost their parents. They had nobody to depend on except their brother, who was a college student in Minnesota, America. The brother borrowed some money and managed to send his sisters two flight tickets, which would allow them to fly to America to stay with him. The two poor girls boarded the plane to America.
On the plane, next to the girls sat two ladies, who appeared to be in their late 30s. One wore a black pigtail. The other had mid-length fair hair. Both women carried tennis rackets (球拍). They talked about playing tennis in Paris.
When it was time for lunch, the stewardess (空姐) handed out food to the passengers. But the two girls got none, because their flight tickets didn’t include lunch. Despite the fact that they were hungry, they couldn’t afford any food. The two ladies noticed it and started conversation with them. Zugay couldn’t speak English at the time, but Vanja was able to carry on more of a conversation. The two ladies learnt about the girls’ situation and offered to buy lunch for them. Zugay and Vanja were moved to tears. Although Zugay couldn’t speak English, she had a good time with the ladies. She even helped the women with knitting (编织).
Time passed quickly. The flight landed at Minneapolis-Saint Paul International Airport. Before leaving, one of the ladies handed them an envelope and made them promise not to open it until they got off the plane.
The girls were later shocked to discover a $100 bill inside. A note on the outside of the envelope read: A friend from the plane—TRACY. In the upper left-hand corner, “Holiday Hotel Garden Court” was printed in blue.
注意：
1. 续写词数应为150左右；
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
The girls’ brother tried to find Tracy.
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In recent years, Zugay turned to wider social media to look for Tracy, posting a video sharing her story.
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【答案】The girls’ brother tried to find Tracy. He wanted to express his gratitude, telling Tracy how much the money meant to them, which helped feed them for half a month. Based on the clues on the envelope, he reached out to hotels with the name of “Holiday Hotel Garden Court”, airlines and tour companies. But he couldn’t find Tracy. Then he talked with reporters from newspapers about Tracy. But still, in vain.
In recent years, Zugay turned to wider social media to look for Tracy, posting a video sharing her story. Her efforts finally paid off. She received a call from 60-year-old Tracy. The then little girl who couldn’t speak English was now talking with Tracy with great excitement in English. It turned out that Tracy used to be a tennis player, and after she retired, she volunteered to work in a nursing home. Zugay said, “Getting that envelope has shaped the way I live my life. I have been trying to be generous and pay it forward. Now I work with charity, helping those in need.”
【导语】本文以人物为线索展开，讲述了法国一个小镇上，Vanja和Zugay姐妹两人不幸失去父母，去美国投奔哥哥，在飞机上，因为她们买不起食物，两个好心的网球手给她们买午餐，其中一个叫Tracy的，临别还资助她们一百美元，帮她们度过难关。他们试图找到好心人，经历多年寻找终于如愿的故事。
【详解】1.段落续写：
①由第一段首句内容“女孩的哥哥试图找到Tracy。”可知，第一段可描写哥哥寻找Tracy的经过。
②由第二段首句内容“近年来，Zugay转向更广泛的社交媒体寻找Tracy，发布了一段视频分享她的故事。”可知，第二段可描写Zugay如愿找到了Tracy，并表达自己的感激和感悟。
2.续写线索：想要表达——感谢——联系——未果——成功——交流——激动——感悟
3.词汇激活
行为类
1.联系：contact/reach out to
2.交流：talk with sb/communicate with sb
3.表达：express/show
情绪类
1.感谢：express his gratitude/be grateful
2.激动：with great excitement/ very excitedly
【点睛】[高分句型1]. He wanted to express his gratitude, telling Tracy how much the money meant to them, which helped feed them for half a month. (非谓语动词现在分词作状语以及由关系代词which引导非限制性定语从句)
[高分句型2]. The then little girl who couldn’t speak English was now talking with Tracy with great excitement in English. (由关系代词who引导限制性定语从句)
2．（2022·河北保定·高二期末）阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给的段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
Many of the stories that I read on HelpOthers are all about helping other people, doing actsof kindness for someone else. Often times it's easy to forget that no matter who you are, you're not always the giver. Sometimes it's we who receive that random act of kindness. When it happens, it almost feels odd(古怪的) to some extent that you are on the other end-receiving vs giving. In some way, it can be quite a humbling(使谦恭) experience.
My daughter and I had gone into Subway one evening to get sandwiches for the two of us, plus one for my wife. Before going to Subway, I had checked my bank account to make sure that I had money on my debit card. I had moved what I thought to be several hundred dollars to my ing out in a hurry, I never confirmed the transaction and so I actually had no money in my account.
When I stepped up to cash register to pay for our sandwiches, my debit card got rejected. I stood there telling the cashier it had to be a mistake. So they ran it again. REJECTED!!! Well, I was sure most pecple have been in this isort of situation and how embarrassing it could be. Of course, there was a long line of people waiting, hearing this whole thing. Behind me, I noticed there was a young man in his mid-20's. I asked the cashier to hold the sandwiches and that I would come back for them. I went out to my car and called my son, asking him to check my account on line. Well, I learned I never actually moved the money.
I was explaining to my son what he needed to do to put money into my account when all of a sudden there was a knock at my car window. The young man who had been standing behind me in line was standing there holding a bag. I was surprised and wondered what was going on.
注意：1. 续写词数应为150左右；
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Paragraph 1:
Opening the door, he handed me the bag.
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Paragraph 2:
As he drove away, my daughter and I just sat there in amazemient.
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【答案】Paragraph 1:
Opening the door, he handed me the bag. I opened the bag to find there were my sandwiches. He paid for the sandwiches. I was surprised that this was happening. I asked him for his name and address so I could send him the money. But he refused. He said that he wanted to do it and that he did not want to be paid back. I thanked him several more times, telling him what a nice thing he had done and that we really appreciated it.
Paragraph 2:
As he drove away, my daughter and I just sat there in amazement. I was still at a loss how this whole thing unfolded. Our order cost over $20 and this young man came to our rescue. I never see him again, but I will always remember his act of kindness and how thankful I felt after being on the receiving end of a random act of kindness.
【导语】本文以人物为线索展开，讲述了在一天晚上，作者和女儿去买三明治，却在收银台支付时被多次确认借记卡没钱而拒绝，最终得知账户内实际没有钱的尴尬情绪。当作者给儿子打电话检查账户时，那个一直站在我身后排队的20多岁的年轻人，手里拿着一个塑料袋站在那里，作者想知道接下来会发生什么。
【详解】1.段落续写：
①由第一段首句内容“打开门，他把袋子递给我。”可知，第一段可描写袋子里的东西，以及作者与年轻人之间的对话，他所做的事情让作者很感动。
②由第二段首句内容“当他开车离开时，我和女儿只是惊讶地坐在那里。”可知，第二段可描写作者对于年轻人提供帮助很感激的心理状态。
2.续写线索：拒绝后接受——打开袋子——惊讶——感谢——离开——感悟
3.词汇激活
行为类
①递给：hand/deliver/give
②打开：open/unfold
③拒绝：refuse/shake his head/decline
情绪类
①感谢：appreciate/show my appreciation/show my gratitude/be grateful
②惊讶：surprised/amazed
【点睛】【高分句型1】I was surprised that this was happening.（运用了that引导宾语从句）
【高分句型2】I thanked him several more times, telling him what a nice thing he had done and that we really appreciated it.（运用了what引导宾语从句）
3．（2022·辽宁葫芦岛·高二阶段练习）阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
We’ve learned something from movies that kids love a good adventure. It’s not too often that a group of youngsters go on a mission and actually come back as heroes. But that’s exactly what happened in the story below.
It all started when an elderly woman went missing. According to numerous experts on the elderly, it’s common for aging men and women to lose their way. It primarily comes down to unstable activity within a particular part of the brain. That causes direction loss and confusion, making it difficult for them to find even known locations.
A group of young kids decided to go bike riding, just as they had hundreds of other times. It was an ordinary day just like any other. With the weather beautiful where they lived in Sacramento, California, this was a perfect way to have fun.
While out and about on their bikes, a police officer approached the kids. He explained to them that a 97-year-old woman from the area had gone missing. So, he asked them if they’d keep their eyes open for anything unusual. They decided to try to find her.
Kids, are always up for a challenge. That’s when Logan, Hope, Kash, and McKenna decided to look around. Although they were hopeful, they really didn’t know if they’d find her. But they were very determined to do their best.
Off they went. So, that’s when the four young kids thought it would be best to ride their bikes up and down the streets. But they did a lot more than that. They rode through parks, over hills, and anywhere else they could think of to try to find the missing woman.
What started as more of a game slowly turned into a serious search and rescue. These kids slowly began to understand just how terrible the situation was. So, they went throughout several neighborhoods. They were now on a mission to succeed.
The area of Sacramento where the group lived was quite large. And with bikes, they were limited to where they could go. But that didn’t matter—they wanted to cover every inch hoping to find her.
注意：1. 续写词数应为150左右；
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
All of a sudden, one of the kids spotted the woman.
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The police showed up and accompanied the woman safely home.
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【答案】参考范文：
All of a sudden, one of the kids spotted the woman. They would later find out that this lady suffered from dementia. Quicky, they went home to let one of the fathers know they found the missing woman. Considering this woman was missing and the world we live in, no one knows what would’ve happened if this group of kids hadn’t spotted her. They were determined and all their hard work paid off. To everyone in the community, they’re all heroes.
The police showed up and accompanied the woman safely home. Then, the kids were told that they did a great job. Something like this could be all it takes to shape the minds of these children so that someday, they do something amazing in their lives. It goes to show that you should never be quick to underestimate kids—especially ones that are determined. And no doubt these youngsters will be telling their children this story one day, as they should.
【导语】这是一篇夹叙夹议的文章。文章主要讲述了孩子们喜欢冒险，一群孩子执行了一个“寻找走失女士”的任务，他们坚定信心，寻遍街区的很多地方，终于发现了这位女士。于是，他们及时通知家人和警察，帮助女士回家，他们被看作为英雄。作者感慨这样的事情可以塑造这些孩子的思想，让他们有一天，在他们的生活中做出惊人的事情。
【详解】1.段落续写：
①由第一段首句内容“All of a sudden, one of the kids spotted the woman.(突然，其中一个孩子发现了那个女士。)”可知，第一段可描写孩子们发现这位失踪女士后的反应，查看她的情况，通知家人或警察，由此而成为英雄。
②由第二段首句内容“The police showed up and accompanied the woman safely home.(警察出现了，并陪同该女士安全回家。)”可知，第二段可描写大家对孩子们英雄行为的评价，以及这件事对于孩子们以后的深远影响。
2.续写线索：孩子们发现失踪女士——发现该女士患有痴呆症——告知家人——孩子们被认为是英雄——警察出现并带走女士——感悟此事对于孩子们的深远影响
3.词汇激活
行为类
①发现：find out/learn about/discover/figure out
②患病：suffer from/have…
③考虑：consider/think about/take into consideration
④看到：spot/see/catch sight of
情绪类
①有决心的：determined/resolute
②好的：great/wonderful/excellent
③令人惊异的/了不起的：amazing/marvelous/extraordinary
【点睛】[高分句型1]. Considering this woman was missing and the world we live in, no one knows what would’ve happened if this group of kids hadn’t spotted her （“we live in”为省略关系代词which/that的定语从句，其先行词为“the world”，作介词“in”的宾语；“what would’ve happened if this group of kids hadn’t spotted her”为动词“knows”的宾语从句，且使用了虚拟语气句式。）
[高分句型2]. Something like this could be all it takes to shape the minds of these children so that someday, they do something amazing in their lives.（“it takes to shape the minds of these children”为之前“all”的定语从句，先行词在从句中作动词“takes”的宾语，关系代词省略；“so that someday, they do something amazing in their lives”为so that引导的结果状语从句）
4．（2022·湖北·高二阶段练习）阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
I’d seen Kim several times on the campus before. She was one of those girls who would shine wherever they went, while I was such a shy boy that I would be very happy to be left alone. At least, I thought so.
One night, there was a dancing party at the stadium, and I decided to get away from study for a moment. I arrived late and took a seat at the back of the room on purpose. My classmates, who sat near the stage, didn’t notice me. I told myself to hang out for just fifteen minutes and then go back to study.
Suddenly, I heard a laugh. Then I saw her. She was sitting among them. I moved my chair a little to the left, so I could have a better view of her. I imagined myself walking up to her and asking her to dance.
“What would she say Would she just laugh or simply look right through me ” I wondered.
At that moment, she turned toward the back of the room-her eyes searching as if she’d felt my thoughts on her. My face became bright red when she saw me. I saw her whisper something to one of my classmates, and then she got up and came toward me.
For a moment, my heart began to race. It jumped so violently that I was sure she could see my shirt moving. I looked over my shoulder and saw the “Restroom” sign and decided to hide.
“Hey, Rob, what are you doing back here all by yourself ” she said, smiling as if we’d known each other all our lives.
I looked up, and she was standing right in front of me. I swallowed hard. She pulled out a chair and sat down at my table.
“How’d you know my name ” I finally managed to ask.
“I asked around,” she said with her dancing brown eyes. “I always make a point of knowing the names of all the smart guys on campus.”
注意：
1.续写词数应为150左右；
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
My face became redder.
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Since then, I have changed.
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【答案】Paragraph l:
My face became redder. I’m sure she noticed, but she didn’t mention it. She took a drink and began to tell me all about herself: her favorite movies, her dreams and disappointments. Fifteen minutes turned into a half hour, and an hour became two. We talked and laughed like old friends. There were people all around and a band playing somewhere in front of us, but we’d slipped into our own world — one where a new friendship was being born.
Paragraph 2:
Since then, I have changed. Whenever I am at a party, I am always on the lookout for the strangers who might feel a little out of place, a little left out. I can recognize myself in those shy souls, and then I think of Kim. What would she do in a situation like this Then I will walk over and say hello warmly. I have found out it is not so difficult to reach out for a new friendship.
【导语】本文以人物为线索展开，讲述的是原本胆小害羞的作者在一次舞会上受到班里一位有魅力的女孩的关注，在和她交流以及与她成为好朋友后性格得到转变，后来作者也像女孩的做法那样，主动关注聚会上那些害羞的人，与他们交朋友。
【详解】1. 段落续写
①由第一段首句“我的脸更红了”可知，续写应围绕Kim与“我”之间的交流和关系变化展开续写，包括聊天的具体内容、当时的氛围以及两人成为好友等。
②由第二段首句“从那以后，我就变了”可知，续写应围绕“我”变化后的具体表现展开续写，可以通过描写“我”在舞会上主动结识朋友的言行举止来展现“我”的变化。
2. 续写线索：我脸变得更红——Kim主动找我聊天——与Kim成为好友——关注其他害羞的人——感悟
3. 词汇激活
行为类
①喝点饮料：take a drink/have a drink
②开始：begin/start
③留意某人：be on the lookout for sb./keep a lookout for sb.
④想起：think of/recall
情绪类
①shy/bashful
②热心地：warmly/enthusiastically
【点睛】【高分句型1】There were people all around and a band playing somewhere in front of us, but we’d slipped into our own world — one where a new friendship was being born.（运用了where引导的定语从句）
【高分句型2】Whenever I am at a party, I am always on the lookout for the strangers who might feel a little out of place, a little left out.（运用了whenever引导的让步状语从句以及who引导的定语从句）
【高分句型3】I have found out it is not so difficult to reach out for a new friendship.（运用了it作形式主语）
5．（2021·河北唐山·高二期中）阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一个完整的故事。
I love to travel around when I am in a new country. On one hand, I can admire different scenes; on the other hand, it is a terrific chance to experience different customs and culture.
I always remember something that happened to me when I was working in an Asian country. I had just arrived in the country for a one-year teaching position. I was curious about the place and took any chance to travel around . One day, I took the subway to visit some ancient palaces and temples in the downtown. The following account of what happened to me has taught me much about culture difference.
The subway was crowded. Since all the seats were taken, I stood. I was carrying a heavy bag on my back, which made it more difficult for me to hold balance on the over-crowded car. But I was used to travelling in any hard situation, therefore I didn’t pay much attention to it. I was absorbed in my own thought, thinking over what I was going to get through the visit. Suddenly, I felt someone pulling on my bag. I was a bit surprised and thought I probably was in someone’s way. So I moved over slightly to make more room. But in one quick motion(动作), I felt my bag was removed from my back, and in a flash it was gone. It came to me that I was robbed! I turned around to see who it was. I looked at the people standing behind me, but didn’t see my bag or any suspect. My heart sank and I began to get worried. I was new to the place and was unable to speak the language. I even did not know whom to turn to or what to do when a rob was happening to me.
注意：
1.续写词数应为150左右；
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
I quickly glanced around the car only to find directly across from me was an elderly lady, and sitting on her lap(大腿部) was my bag.
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Finally ,the subway arrived at the main downtown station.
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【答案】 I quickly glanced around the car only to find directly across from me was an elderly lady, and sitting on her lap(大腿部) was my bag. I tried to get it back from her lap. But as I began to pull it up, she quickly grabbed it back and held onto it. I looked around at the people standing beside me, and those sitting beside her, but no one took any notice of the situation. Trying not to cause a scene , I tried to negotiate through gestures. I used my hands as best as I could, but she ignored my requests for my bag and pointed to my back. She picked up my bag, showing how heavy it was. I finally began to understand. She was holding my bag to help me.At the next stop, a middle-aged woman got on the crowded subway. Another elderly woman sitting down took her bag, setting it on her lap. They didn’t talk; yet this older woman was more than pleased to sit with this stranger’s bag on her lap throughout her journey.
Finally,the subway arrived at the main downtown station. I was getting ready to get off, the woman gently handed me back my bag. But before I had a chance to thank her, she had disappeared into the crowd.Sadly, this considerate custom was more surprising to me than if I had been robbed. Everyone back home had heard of being robbed-that was usual city behavior-but having a stranger hold onto someone’s bag out of kindness, in a city of twelve million people—that was truly unusual.
【导语】本文以事件为线索展开，讲述了作者到亚洲国家工作的一次经历。在地铁上她以为自己的包丢了，原来是以为上了年纪的女士看作者的包太沉，所以帮作者拿上。作者对这种体贴的习俗感到很惊讶的故事。
【详解】1.段落续写：
①由第一段首句内容“我迅速扫视了一下车的四周，却发现对面是一位老妇人，她的腿上放着着我的包。”可知，第一段可描写作者试图取回包的经过。
②由第二段首句内容“最后，地铁到达了市中心的主要车站。”可知，第二段可描写作者得到了被归还的包,感悟奇怪风俗的不寻常。
2.续写线索：发现包——试图拿回——被拒绝——理解——得到帮助——感悟
3.词汇激活
行为类
①.抓取：grab/seize/snatch/grasp
②.忽视： ignore /neglect/overlook
③.展示：show/exhibit /display /demonstrate
情绪类
①.感谢：thank/showing my appreciation/show my gratitude/be grateful
②.惊讶的：surprising/amazing/astonishing/stunning
【点睛】[高分句型1]. Trying not to cause a scene , I tried to negotiate through gestures. （运用了非谓语动词）
[高分句型2].Sadly, this considerate custom was more surprising to me than if I had been robbed.（运用了虚拟语气）
(名校最新真题)
1．（2022·辽宁·高二阶段练习）阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
Twenty-three years ago, in a small town in France, the then 12-year-old girl Zugay and her 17-year-old elder sister Vanja lost their parents. They had nobody to depend on except their brother, who was a college student in Minnesota, America. The brother borrowed some money and managed to send his sisters two flight tickets, which would allow them to fly to America to stay with him. The two poor girls boarded the plane to America.
On the plane, next to the girls sat two ladies, who appeared to be in their late 30s. One wore a black pigtail. The other had mid-length fair hair. Both women carried tennis rackets (球拍). They talked about playing tennis in Paris.
When it was time for lunch, the stewardess (空姐) handed out food to the passengers. But the two girls got none, because their flight tickets didn’t include lunch. Despite the fact that they were hungry, they couldn’t afford any food. The two ladies noticed it and started conversation with them. Zugay couldn’t speak English at the time, but Vanja was able to carry on more of a conversation. The two ladies learnt about the girls’ situation and offered to buy lunch for them. Zugay and Vanja were moved to tears. Although Zugay couldn’t speak English, she had a good time with the ladies. She even helped the women with knitting (编织).
Time passed quickly. The flight landed at Minneapolis-Saint Paul International Airport. Before leaving, one of the ladies handed them an envelope and made them promise not to open it until they got off the plane.
The girls were later shocked to discover a $100 bill inside. A note on the outside of the envelope read: A friend from the plane—TRACY. In the upper left-hand corner, “Holiday Hotel Garden Court” was printed in blue.
注意：
1. 续写词数应为150左右；
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
The girls’ brother tried to find Tracy.
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In recent years, Zugay turned to wider social media to look for Tracy, posting a video sharing her story.
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【答案】The girls’ brother tried to find Tracy. He wanted to express his gratitude, telling Tracy how much the money meant to them, which helped feed them for half a month. Based on the clues on the envelope, he reached out to hotels with the name of “Holiday Hotel Garden Court”, airlines and tour companies. But he couldn’t find Tracy. Then he talked with reporters from newspapers about Tracy. But still, in vain.
In recent years, Zugay turned to wider social media to look for Tracy, posting a video sharing her story. Her efforts finally paid off. She received a call from 60-year-old Tracy. The then little girl who couldn’t speak English was now talking with Tracy with great excitement in English. It turned out that Tracy used to be a tennis player, and after she retired, she volunteered to work in a nursing home. Zugay said, “Getting that envelope has shaped the way I live my life. I have been trying to be generous and pay it forward. Now I work with charity, helping those in need.”
【导语】本文以人物为线索展开，讲述了法国一个小镇上，Vanja和Zugay姐妹两人不幸失去父母，去美国投奔哥哥，在飞机上，因为她们买不起食物，两个好心的网球手给她们买午餐，其中一个叫Tracy的，临别还资助她们一百美元，帮她们度过难关。他们试图找到好心人，经历多年寻找终于如愿的故事。
【详解】1.段落续写：
①由第一段首句内容“女孩的哥哥试图找到Tracy。”可知，第一段可描写哥哥寻找Tracy的经过。
②由第二段首句内容“近年来，Zugay转向更广泛的社交媒体寻找Tracy，发布了一段视频分享她的故事。”可知，第二段可描写Zugay如愿找到了Tracy，并表达自己的感激和感悟。
2.续写线索：想要表达——感谢——联系——未果——成功——交流——激动——感悟
3.词汇激活
行为类
1.联系：contact/reach out to
2.交流：talk with sb/communicate with sb
3.表达：express/show
情绪类
1.感谢：express his gratitude/be grateful
2.激动：with great excitement/ very excitedly
【点睛】[高分句型1]. He wanted to express his gratitude, telling Tracy how much the money meant to them, which helped feed them for half a month. (非谓语动词现在分词作状语以及由关系代词which引导非限制性定语从句)
[高分句型2]. The then little girl who couldn’t speak English was now talking with Tracy with great excitement in English. (由关系代词who引导限制性定语从句)
2．（2022·河北保定·高二期末）阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给的段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
Many of the stories that I read on HelpOthers are all about helping other people, doing actsof kindness for someone else. Often times it's easy to forget that no matter who you are, you're not always the giver. Sometimes it's we who receive that random act of kindness. When it happens, it almost feels odd(古怪的) to some extent that you are on the other end-receiving vs giving. In some way, it can be quite a humbling(使谦恭) experience.
My daughter and I had gone into Subway one evening to get sandwiches for the two of us, plus one for my wife. Before going to Subway, I had checked my bank account to make sure that I had money on my debit card. I had moved what I thought to be several hundred dollars to my ing out in a hurry, I never confirmed the transaction and so I actually had no money in my account.
When I stepped up to cash register to pay for our sandwiches, my debit card got rejected. I stood there telling the cashier it had to be a mistake. So they ran it again. REJECTED!!! Well, I was sure most pecple have been in this isort of situation and how embarrassing it could be. Of course, there was a long line of people waiting, hearing this whole thing. Behind me, I noticed there was a young man in his mid-20's. I asked the cashier to hold the sandwiches and that I would come back for them. I went out to my car and called my son, asking him to check my account on line. Well, I learned I never actually moved the money.
I was explaining to my son what he needed to do to put money into my account when all of a sudden there was a knock at my car window. The young man who had been standing behind me in line was standing there holding a bag. I was surprised and wondered what was going on.
注意：1. 续写词数应为150左右；
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Paragraph 1:
Opening the door, he handed me the bag.
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Paragraph 2:
As he drove away, my daughter and I just sat there in amazemient.
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【答案】Paragraph 1:
Opening the door, he handed me the bag. I opened the bag to find there were my sandwiches. He paid for the sandwiches. I was surprised that this was happening. I asked him for his name and address so I could send him the money. But he refused. He said that he wanted to do it and that he did not want to be paid back. I thanked him several more times, telling him what a nice thing he had done and that we really appreciated it.
Paragraph 2:
As he drove away, my daughter and I just sat there in amazement. I was still at a loss how this whole thing unfolded. Our order cost over $20 and this young man came to our rescue. I never see him again, but I will always remember his act of kindness and how thankful I felt after being on the receiving end of a random act of kindness.
【导语】本文以人物为线索展开，讲述了在一天晚上，作者和女儿去买三明治，却在收银台支付时被多次确认借记卡没钱而拒绝，最终得知账户内实际没有钱的尴尬情绪。当作者给儿子打电话检查账户时，那个一直站在我身后排队的20多岁的年轻人，手里拿着一个塑料袋站在那里，作者想知道接下来会发生什么。
【详解】1.段落续写：
①由第一段首句内容“打开门，他把袋子递给我。”可知，第一段可描写袋子里的东西，以及作者与年轻人之间的对话，他所做的事情让作者很感动。
②由第二段首句内容“当他开车离开时，我和女儿只是惊讶地坐在那里。”可知，第二段可描写作者对于年轻人提供帮助很感激的心理状态。
2.续写线索：拒绝后接受——打开袋子——惊讶——感谢——离开——感悟
3.词汇激活
行为类
①递给：hand/deliver/give
②打开：open/unfold
③拒绝：refuse/shake his head/decline
情绪类
①感谢：appreciate/show my appreciation/show my gratitude/be grateful
②惊讶：surprised/amazed
【点睛】【高分句型1】I was surprised that this was happening.（运用了that引导宾语从句）
【高分句型2】I thanked him several more times, telling him what a nice thing he had done and that we really appreciated it.（运用了what引导宾语从句）
3．（2022·辽宁葫芦岛·高二阶段练习）阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
We’ve learned something from movies that kids love a good adventure. It’s not too often that a group of youngsters go on a mission and actually come back as heroes. But that’s exactly what happened in the story below.
It all started when an elderly woman went missing. According to numerous experts on the elderly, it’s common for aging men and women to lose their way. It primarily comes down to unstable activity within a particular part of the brain. That causes direction loss and confusion, making it difficult for them to find even known locations.
A group of young kids decided to go bike riding, just as they had hundreds of other times. It was an ordinary day just like any other. With the weather beautiful where they lived in Sacramento, California, this was a perfect way to have fun.
While out and about on their bikes, a police officer approached the kids. He explained to them that a 97-year-old woman from the area had gone missing. So, he asked them if they’d keep their eyes open for anything unusual. They decided to try to find her.
Kids, are always up for a challenge. That’s when Logan, Hope, Kash, and McKenna decided to look around. Although they were hopeful, they really didn’t know if they’d find her. But they were very determined to do their best.
Off they went. So, that’s when the four young kids thought it would be best to ride their bikes up and down the streets. But they did a lot more than that. They rode through parks, over hills, and anywhere else they could think of to try to find the missing woman.
What started as more of a game slowly turned into a serious search and rescue. These kids slowly began to understand just how terrible the situation was. So, they went throughout several neighborhoods. They were now on a mission to succeed.
The area of Sacramento where the group lived was quite large. And with bikes, they were limited to where they could go. But that didn’t matter—they wanted to cover every inch hoping to find her.
注意：1. 续写词数应为150左右；
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
All of a sudden, one of the kids spotted the woman.
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The police showed up and accompanied the woman safely home.
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【答案】参考范文：
All of a sudden, one of the kids spotted the woman. They would later find out that this lady suffered from dementia. Quicky, they went home to let one of the fathers know they found the missing woman. Considering this woman was missing and the world we live in, no one knows what would’ve happened if this group of kids hadn’t spotted her. They were determined and all their hard work paid off. To everyone in the community, they’re all heroes.
The police showed up and accompanied the woman safely home. Then, the kids were told that they did a great job. Something like this could be all it takes to shape the minds of these children so that someday, they do something amazing in their lives. It goes to show that you should never be quick to underestimate kids—especially ones that are determined. And no doubt these youngsters will be telling their children this story one day, as they should.
【导语】这是一篇夹叙夹议的文章。文章主要讲述了孩子们喜欢冒险，一群孩子执行了一个“寻找走失女士”的任务，他们坚定信心，寻遍街区的很多地方，终于发现了这位女士。于是，他们及时通知家人和警察，帮助女士回家，他们被看作为英雄。作者感慨这样的事情可以塑造这些孩子的思想，让他们有一天，在他们的生活中做出惊人的事情。
【详解】1.段落续写：
①由第一段首句内容“All of a sudden, one of the kids spotted the woman.(突然，其中一个孩子发现了那个女士。)”可知，第一段可描写孩子们发现这位失踪女士后的反应，查看她的情况，通知家人或警察，由此而成为英雄。
②由第二段首句内容“The police showed up and accompanied the woman safely home.(警察出现了，并陪同该女士安全回家。)”可知，第二段可描写大家对孩子们英雄行为的评价，以及这件事对于孩子们以后的深远影响。
2.续写线索：孩子们发现失踪女士——发现该女士患有痴呆症——告知家人——孩子们被认为是英雄——警察出现并带走女士——感悟此事对于孩子们的深远影响
3.词汇激活
行为类
①发现：find out/learn about/discover/figure out
②患病：suffer from/have…
③考虑：consider/think about/take into consideration
④看到：spot/see/catch sight of
情绪类
①有决心的：determined/resolute
②好的：great/wonderful/excellent
③令人惊异的/了不起的：amazing/marvelous/extraordinary
【点睛】[高分句型1]. Considering this woman was missing and the world we live in, no one knows what would’ve happened if this group of kids hadn’t spotted her （“we live in”为省略关系代词which/that的定语从句，其先行词为“the world”，作介词“in”的宾语；“what would’ve happened if this group of kids hadn’t spotted her”为动词“knows”的宾语从句，且使用了虚拟语气句式。）
[高分句型2]. Something like this could be all it takes to shape the minds of these children so that someday, they do something amazing in their lives.（“it takes to shape the minds of these children”为之前“all”的定语从句，先行词在从句中作动词“takes”的宾语，关系代词省略；“so that someday, they do something amazing in their lives”为so that引导的结果状语从句）
4．（2022·湖北·高二阶段练习）阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
I’d seen Kim several times on the campus before. She was one of those girls who would shine wherever they went, while I was such a shy boy that I would be very happy to be left alone. At least, I thought so.
One night, there was a dancing party at the stadium, and I decided to get away from study for a moment. I arrived late and took a seat at the back of the room on purpose. My classmates, who sat near the stage, didn’t notice me. I told myself to hang out for just fifteen minutes and then go back to study.
Suddenly, I heard a laugh. Then I saw her. She was sitting among them. I moved my chair a little to the left, so I could have a better view of her. I imagined myself walking up to her and asking her to dance.
“What would she say Would she just laugh or simply look right through me ” I wondered.
At that moment, she turned toward the back of the room-her eyes searching as if she’d felt my thoughts on her. My face became bright red when she saw me. I saw her whisper something to one of my classmates, and then she got up and came toward me.
For a moment, my heart began to race. It jumped so violently that I was sure she could see my shirt moving. I looked over my shoulder and saw the “Restroom” sign and decided to hide.
“Hey, Rob, what are you doing back here all by yourself ” she said, smiling as if we’d known each other all our lives.
I looked up, and she was standing right in front of me. I swallowed hard. She pulled out a chair and sat down at my table.
“How’d you know my name ” I finally managed to ask.
“I asked around,” she said with her dancing brown eyes. “I always make a point of knowing the names of all the smart guys on campus.”
注意：
1.续写词数应为150左右；
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
My face became redder.
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Since then, I have changed.
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【答案】Paragraph l:
My face became redder. I’m sure she noticed, but she didn’t mention it. She took a drink and began to tell me all about herself: her favorite movies, her dreams and disappointments. Fifteen minutes turned into a half hour, and an hour became two. We talked and laughed like old friends. There were people all around and a band playing somewhere in front of us, but we’d slipped into our own world — one where a new friendship was being born.
Paragraph 2:
Since then, I have changed. Whenever I am at a party, I am always on the lookout for the strangers who might feel a little out of place, a little left out. I can recognize myself in those shy souls, and then I think of Kim. What would she do in a situation like this Then I will walk over and say hello warmly. I have found out it is not so difficult to reach out for a new friendship.
【导语】本文以人物为线索展开，讲述的是原本胆小害羞的作者在一次舞会上受到班里一位有魅力的女孩的关注，在和她交流以及与她成为好朋友后性格得到转变，后来作者也像女孩的做法那样，主动关注聚会上那些害羞的人，与他们交朋友。
【详解】1. 段落续写
①由第一段首句“我的脸更红了”可知，续写应围绕Kim与“我”之间的交流和关系变化展开续写，包括聊天的具体内容、当时的氛围以及两人成为好友等。
②由第二段首句“从那以后，我就变了”可知，续写应围绕“我”变化后的具体表现展开续写，可以通过描写“我”在舞会上主动结识朋友的言行举止来展现“我”的变化。
2. 续写线索：我脸变得更红——Kim主动找我聊天——与Kim成为好友——关注其他害羞的人——感悟
3. 词汇激活
行为类
①喝点饮料：take a drink/have a drink
②开始：begin/start
③留意某人：be on the lookout for sb./keep a lookout for sb.
④想起：think of/recall
情绪类
①shy/bashful
②热心地：warmly/enthusiastically
【点睛】【高分句型1】There were people all around and a band playing somewhere in front of us, but we’d slipped into our own world — one where a new friendship was being born.（运用了where引导的定语从句）
【高分句型2】Whenever I am at a party, I am always on the lookout for the strangers who might feel a little out of place, a little left out.（运用了whenever引导的让步状语从句以及who引导的定语从句）
【高分句型3】I have found out it is not so difficult to reach out for a new friendship.（运用了it作形式主语）
5．（2021·河北唐山·高二期中）阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一个完整的故事。
I love to travel around when I am in a new country. On one hand, I can admire different scenes; on the other hand, it is a terrific chance to experience different customs and culture.
I always remember something that happened to me when I was working in an Asian country. I had just arrived in the country for a one-year teaching position. I was curious about the place and took any chance to travel around . One day, I took the subway to visit some ancient palaces and temples in the downtown. The following account of what happened to me has taught me much about culture difference.
The subway was crowded. Since all the seats were taken, I stood. I was carrying a heavy bag on my back, which made it more difficult for me to hold balance on the over-crowded car. But I was used to travelling in any hard situation, therefore I didn’t pay much attention to it. I was absorbed in my own thought, thinking over what I was going to get through the visit. Suddenly, I felt someone pulling on my bag. I was a bit surprised and thought I probably was in someone’s way. So I moved over slightly to make more room. But in one quick motion(动作), I felt my bag was removed from my back, and in a flash it was gone. It came to me that I was robbed! I turned around to see who it was. I looked at the people standing behind me, but didn’t see my bag or any suspect. My heart sank and I began to get worried. I was new to the place and was unable to speak the language. I even did not know whom to turn to or what to do when a rob was happening to me.
注意：
1.续写词数应为150左右；
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
I quickly glanced around the car only to find directly across from me was an elderly lady, and sitting on her lap(大腿部) was my bag.
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Finally ,the subway arrived at the main downtown station.
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【答案】 I quickly glanced around the car only to find directly across from me was an elderly lady, and sitting on her lap(大腿部) was my bag. I tried to get it back from her lap. But as I began to pull it up, she quickly grabbed it back and held onto it. I looked around at the people standing beside me, and those sitting beside her, but no one took any notice of the situation. Trying not to cause a scene , I tried to negotiate through gestures. I used my hands as best as I could, but she ignored my requests for my bag and pointed to my back. She picked up my bag, showing how heavy it was. I finally began to understand. She was holding my bag to help me.At the next stop, a middle-aged woman got on the crowded subway. Another elderly woman sitting down took her bag, setting it on her lap. They didn’t talk; yet this older woman was more than pleased to sit with this stranger’s bag on her lap throughout her journey.
Finally,the subway arrived at the main downtown station. I was getting ready to get off, the woman gently handed me back my bag. But before I had a chance to thank her, she had disappeared into the crowd.Sadly, this considerate custom was more surprising to me than if I had been robbed. Everyone back home had heard of being robbed-that was usual city behavior-but having a stranger hold onto someone’s bag out of kindness, in a city of twelve million people—that was truly unusual.
【导语】本文以事件为线索展开，讲述了作者到亚洲国家工作的一次经历。在地铁上她以为自己的包丢了，原来是以为上了年纪的女士看作者的包太沉，所以帮作者拿上。作者对这种体贴的习俗感到很惊讶的故事。
【详解】1.段落续写：
①由第一段首句内容“我迅速扫视了一下车的四周，却发现对面是一位老妇人，她的腿上放着着我的包。”可知，第一段可描写作者试图取回包的经过。
②由第二段首句内容“最后，地铁到达了市中心的主要车站。”可知，第二段可描写作者得到了被归还的包,感悟奇怪风俗的不寻常。
2.续写线索：发现包——试图拿回——被拒绝——理解——得到帮助——感悟
3.词汇激活
行为类
①.抓取：grab/seize/snatch/grasp
②.忽视： ignore /neglect/overlook
③.展示：show/exhibit /display /demonstrate
情绪类
①.感谢：thank/showing my appreciation/show my gratitude/be grateful
②.惊讶的：surprising/amazing/astonishing/stunning
【点睛】[高分句型1]. Trying not to cause a scene , I tried to negotiate through gestures. （运用了非谓语动词）
[高分句型2].Sadly, this considerate custom was more surprising to me than if I had been robbed.（运用了虚拟语气）