Unit 3 Could you please clean your room? Section A 2d& Grammar-4c课件

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Unit 3 A 2d&Grammar-4c
人教版八年级下册
Content
Learning objectives
01
Lead-in
02
Presentation
03
2d&Grammar
04
Summary
05
Homework
06
目录
Learning objectives
After learning this lesson, you can:
1. ask about requests and permissions:
Could I use your computer
Could you please help out with a few things
2. role play dialogue 2d.
Revision
do chores/housework
take out the trash
do the dishes/wash the dishes
sweep the floor
cook meals/do the cooking
make the/one’s bed
fold the clothes
clean the living room
wash the clothes/ do the laundry
做家务
取出垃圾
洗餐具
清扫地板
做饭
整理床铺
折叠衣服
清扫起居室
洗衣服
Lead in
Who usually does chores in your home
Your father
Your mother
Your sister
Your brother
Presentation 2d
Sister: Tony, could you please help out with a few things
Brother: Could I at least finish watching this show
Sister: No. I think two hours of TV is enough for you！
Brother: Fine. What do you want me to do
Sister: Could you take out the rubbish, fold the clothes and do the dishes
Brother: So much
Sister: Yes, because Mom will be back from shopping any minute now.
And she won't be happy if she sees this mess.
Brother: But the house is already pretty clean and tidy!
Sister: Yes, well, it's clean, but it's not “mother clean”!
Read 2d and answer the questions.
How many hours did Tony watch
What does the girl want Tony to do
3. Why does she ask Tony to do that
4. How will her mother feel when she sees the mess
5. What does Tony think of the house
6. Where do you think their mother is
7. Who's really the boss at home, the boy, the girl, or the mother
Two hours.
Take out the rubbish, fold the clothes and do the dishes.
Because mom will be back from shopping any minute.
Unhappy.
It is already pretty clean and tidy.
I think their mother is in a supermarket/……
The mother.
Role-play 2d.
Could I at least finish
watching this show
Tony, could you please help out with
a few things
Key points
Sister: Tony, could you please help out with a few things
Brother: Could I at least finish watching this show
Sister: No. I think two hours of TV is enough for you！
Brother: Fine. What do you want me to do
Sister: Could you take out the rubbish, fold the clothes and do the dishes
Brother: So much
Sister: Yes, because Mom will be back from shopping any minute now.
And she won't be happy if she sees this mess.
Brother: But the house is already pretty clean and tidy!
Sister: Yes, well, it's clean, but it's not “mother clean”!
finish doing sth.
帮忙几件事
至少，反义词 at most
复数名词（短语）作主语，
被看作一个整体，
谓语动词用单数。
随时，在任何时刻
=any time now
妈妈想要的干净
in a mess混乱，杂乱
make a mess弄得一团糟
Read and think
Today is Saturday. Tony is watching TV now. His sister Sarah is _________________.She wants Tony to ______________ a few things. So she says: “Tony, could you _____________ with me I think two hours of TV _____ enough. And mom will ________ from shopping. She won’t __________ if she sees the _____.” After hearing this, Tony _________ the TV and is ready to __________________(倒垃圾), although he still doesn’t ______________ (看完) the show.
sweeping the floor
help out with
do some chores
is
be back
be happy
mess
turns off
take out the rubbish
finish watching
Fill in the blanks with correct words.
Grammar Focus
用于征得许可
用于提出要求或请求
Grammar
用于提出要求或请求
否定形式为Could you please not...
“Could you please... ” 意为 “能请你……吗？”
肯定回答
Yes, sure./Of cousre. 是的，当然可以。
No problem. 没问题。
Certainly, I can. 当然可以。
Sorry, I can't. 对不起，我不能，我得……
I'm afraid I can’t.我恐怕不能。我得……
否定回答
肯定回答及否定回答中,均不用could,而是要用can代替could
Grammar
用于征得许可
“Could I... ”意为“我能……吗？”，用于请求对方允许自己做某事。
—Could I have a look at your new watch
—Of course you can. Here you are.
Yes, you can. / Of course you can. /Yes, please.
Sorry, you can't. /I'm afraid you can't. /No, you mustn’t.
否定回答
肯定回答
Grammar
用于表示能力
could 表示过去的能力，表示现在的能力用can。此时could是can的过去式。
Could you speak English then
Looking down from the plane, we could see the light on the runway.
Practice
4a
Write R for requests and P for permission.
1. ____ Could I hang out with my friends after the movie
2. ____ Could you please pass me the salt
3. ____ Could I borrow that book
4. ____ Could you help me do the dishes
5. ____ Could you lend me some money
P
R
P
R
R
请求
许可
Practice
4a
Then match each one with the correct response.
d
a. Yes, here you are.
b. Hmm. How much do you need
c. Yes, sure. No problem. I
finished reading it last night.
d. Yes, but don't come back too late.
e. No, I can't. I cut my finger and
I'm trying not to get it wet.
a
c
e
b
1. P-__ Could I hang out with my friends
after the movie
2. R-__ Could you please pass me the
salt
3. P-__ Could I borrow that book
4. R-__ Could you help me do the dishes
5. R-__ Could you lend me some money
和某人闲逛
pass sb. sth. 把某物递给某人
=pass sth. to sb.
lend sb. sth. 把某物借给某人=lend sth. to sb.
给你
Practice
4b
Fill in the blanks in the conversation.
A: I hate to ______ chores.
B: Well, I hate some chores too, but I like other chores.
A: Really Great! ________ I ask you to ____ me with some chores then
B: What do you need help with
A: ______ you please _____ my clothes for me
B: I don’t want to do that! It’s boring!
A: OK. Then ______ you ________ do the dishes for me
B: Sure, no problem. But _______ we go to the movies after that
A: Sure. I’ll finish my homework while you help me with the dishes.
Then we can go to the movies.
Could
do
help
Could
fold
could
please
could
Practice
4c
Make a list of things your group needs to do for a camping trip. Then discuss who will do them and complete the chart.
A: Could you please bring a tent,
Liu Chang
B: Sure. And could you please...
C: Sorry, I can't. I have to...
To-do list Name
bring a tent Liu Chang
Useful expressions
1.搭车
2.从事，继续工作
3.至少
4.完成做某事
5.两小时的电视足够了！
6.从购物回来
7.随时
8.让它潮湿
9.给你
10.从…那借东西
11.借东西给…
12.给我递盐
get a ride
work on
at least
finish doing sth
two hours of TV is enough
be back from shopping
any minute now=
at any minute
get it wet
here you are
borrow sth from sb
lend sth to sb=lend sb sth
pass me the salt=
pass the salt to me
pass sb. sth.=pass sth. to sb.
Grammar
Could I borrow some ----------from you
Could you lend some ---------- to me
You can keep the book for 2 weeks.
borrow借(入)
borrow sth. from sb.从某人处借到某物
lend借(出)
lend sth. to sb.=lend sb. sth.把某物借给某人
keep(保管)
keep sth for+一段时间
Exercise
他昨天跟我借了本字典。
He borrowed a dictionary from me yesterday.
我能跟你借点钱吗？
Could I borrow some money (from you)
你能借我你的自行车吗？
Could you lend me your bike
=Could you lend your bike to me
=Could I borrow a bike (from you)
Summary
Do chores together and make our home beautiful.
Homework
1. Recite 2d.
2. Recite the grammar.
谢谢
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