八年级英语试题
第Ⅰ卷（选择题 共66分）
一、听力选择（共15小题，满分15分）
（一）录音中有五组对话，每组对话听一遍，然后从每小题A、B、C选项中选出能回答每个问题的正确答案。
1. What kind of music does the man like best
A. Rock music. B. Pop music. C. Country music.
2. How would the woman like to get to Dalian
A. By ship. B. By train. C. By plane.
3. Where is the boy going this afternoon
A. To the farm. B. To the library. C. To the bookstore.
4. Which place has the boy been to
A. The Bird’s Nest. B. The Great Wall. C. The Palace Museum.
5. What does the man enjoy
A. Swimming in the sea. B. Climbing the mountains. C. Traveling in the forest.
（二）录音中有一段对话，对话听两遍，然后从每小题A、B、C选项中选出能回答每个问题的正确答案。
6. What does Jack like in China
A. The weather. B. The people C. the food.
7. How many times have they been to China
A. Once. B. Twice. C. Three times.
8. Why don’t they go to Paris
A. Because Jack’s mother doesn’t it. B. Because it often snows.
C. Because they can’t speak French.
9. Who can speak English
A. The boy. B. The boy’s mother. C. Both of them.
10. Where will they go for the holiday
A. To China. B. To New York. C. To London.
（三）录音中有一篇短文，短文听两遍，然后从每小题A、B、C选项中选出能回答每个问题的正确答案。
11. When will Steve have a yard sale
A. This Saturday. B. This Sunday. C. Next Sunday.
12. How does Steve feel about selling the old things
A. Sad. B. Angry. C. Excited.
13. When did Steve get the bike
A. Five years ago. B. On his 8th birthday. C. When he started middle school.
14. Who gave the CD player to Steve
A. His uncle. B. His mother. C. His grandmother.
15. What does Steve still want to keep
A. The bike. B. The CD player. C. The model plane.
二、单项选择（共5小题，满分5分）
从每小题A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个与其他三个发音不同的选项。
16. A. wide B. wife C. window
17. A. page B. sand C. fan
18. A. population B. adult C. huge
19. A. clear B. fear C. heard
20. A. pop B. towards C. modern
三、完形填空（共10小题，满分10分）
阅读短文，从每小题四个选项中，选出一个能填入文中相应空白处的最佳答案。
Water is one of the most useful things on earth. We drink it, wash with it and cook with it. However, it can be harmful (有害的) 21 .
This was something that happened a few months ago. It started as a normal school day. It was summer and the 22 was really hot. We were studying for our exams when a 23 came. The sky went dark and the rain started to beat heavily against the windows. The storm went on and on. Then, the rain started to come through the roof (屋顶) and 24 on the desks in the classroom. Our books were getting 25 . Suddenly there was a loud noise. We didn’t 26 what it was at first. Then, water came across the floor of our classroom. The school was flooded (被淹没). We all felt very 27 and some of the girls started to cry.
Miss Miller was calm (沉着的). She told us all to 28 hands. We slowly walked out of the classroom in a line of people and came to a safe place. We didn’t leave there 29 the water was gone. Our school was in a mess. Together we 30 every classroom. Everyone felt tired but lucky!
21. A. again B. never C. sometimes D. either
22. A. food B. board C. water D. weather
23. A. doctor B. storm C. snow D. teacher.
24. A. fly B. jump C. hang D. fall
25. A. wet B. free C. thick D. boring
26. A. report B. understand C. explain D. remember
27. A. upset B. excited C. angry D. scared
28. A. hold B. shake C. wash D. press
29. A. if B. although C. until D. while
30. A. gave up B. cleaned up C. set up D. looked up
四、阅读理解（共18小题，满分36分）
阅读短文A、B，从每小题四个选项中选出能回答所提问题的最佳答案。
A
During the Western Jin Dynasty (西晋), there was a man named Zhou Chu. He was very strong — stronger than any other man in the village. People were scared of him because he often bullied (欺负) villagers. At that time, a man-eating tiger and a deep water monster (深水怪兽) lived near the village. They often made trouble. People called them, along with Zhou, the “three evils” (三害).
One day, some villagers asked Zhou to help them kill the tiger and the monster. Zhou killed them after three days of fighting. The villagers thought he was dead, too. So they celebrated his death. When Zhou finally came back, seeing this, he realized how much people hated him and decided to change.
He visited a famous person named Lu Yun. Lu told him, “If one realizes what is good in the morning, he can change his behavior (行为) in the evening. Just do what you think is right.” From then on, Zhou became a good person and stopped bullying others. Later he became a great soldier and died of saving his country.
Zhou Chu is a great example of the old Chinese saying: “A prodigal who returns is more precious than gold.”
In fact, it’s not easy for us to see our own mistakes. It was good that Zhou was able to look at himself and make changes. We all make mistakes. But it’s never too late to correct (改正) them. We just need some courage and efforts.
31. According to the passage, ______ was NOT one of the “three evils”.
A. Zhou Chu B. Lu Yun C. the monster D. the tiger
32. The villagers were ______ when they thought Zhou Chu was dead.
A. happy B. sad C. worried D. surprised
33. The underlined sentence in Paragraph 4 probably means ______.
A. 朝如青丝暮成雪 B. 朝闻道，夕死可矣
C. 古人贵朝闻夕改 D. 晨曦朝露去，披星戴月归
34. The story tells us that ______.
A. a strong man should die after saving his county
B. it’s never too late to correct our mistakes
C. a good beginning makes a good ending
D. you should believe in yourself and then you can make it
B
Andy is in the library. Here is what she is reading on the back cover (封面) of a book.
Miss Rose has been a favorite teacher at Sunny Primary School for twelve years. To make learning English fun, she uses puppets (木偶) and tells stories and jokes. Most important of all, Miss Rose cares about her students. She not only helps them improve their English, but also helps them with their everyday problems. When Betty is worried about her speech (演讲) competition, Miss Rose helps her to become comfortable speaking in front of others. Martin can’t decide what classes he wants to take next year, Miss Rose helps him to think for himself. Danny likes working by himself but Miss Rose shows him that working with others can be fun too. Suddenly, Miss Rose says that she is moving to another city. Everyone feel upset. Why is Miss Rose leaving Can they advise her to stay Read Our Favorite Teacher to find out. “A great book. Sure to be a best-seller.” Tom Brown, from The Book Club “A great story. Kitty Smith has written another excellent book.” Cathy Taylor, from Book Lover Magazine
35. How does Miss Rose make her classes interesting
① Using puppets. ② Tell stories. ③ Playing music. ④ Telling jokes.
A. ①②③ B. ①②④ C. ①③④ D. ②③④
36. Miss Rose helps Danny to ______.
A. choose classes B. improve his English
C. enjoy working in a group D. prepare for a competition
37. How does everyone feel about Miss Rose’s leaving
A. Sad. B. Angry. C. Shocked. D. Scared.
38. Who wrote Our Favorite Teacher
A. Miss Rose. B. Kitty Smith. C. Tom Brown. D. Cathy Taylor.
39. Tom Brown’s and Cathy Taylor’s words are there to ______.
A. encourage readers to thank their teachers
B. show readers where to buy the book
C. introduce the writer to readers
D. tell readers it is a good book
C
阅读短文C，根据短文内容，从短文后面的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项多余选项
Mount Qomolangma is the highest mountain in the world. It is 8848.86 meters high. Edmund Hillary from New Zealand and Tenzing Norgay from Nepal were the first people ever to climb Mount Qomolangma. They climbed it in 1953.
Junko Tabei, from Japan, was the first woman to make this difficult climb. A Tokyo company (公司) organized the Mount Qomolangma climb in 1975. They chose fifteen women to go to Nepal. (40)______ Ten women got hurt because of the heavy ice and snow. The other five kept on climbing, but only Tabei was able to climb the last 70meters. She was standing on top of the world. (41) ______
Tabei was 35 years old at that time. But her interests in climbing mountains had started at the age of 10. (42) ______But he couldn’t get enough vacation from his work to go with his wife all the time. So he often stayed home to work and take care of the house.
In 1992, Tabei became the first woman to climb the highest mountain on each of the seven continents (洲). (43) ______ To do this, she traveled to foreign countries several times a year. Ms. Tabei also helped to protect mountain environment during her life.
A. She became the first woman there. B. Her husband also liked to climb mountains. C. The group climbed for several days, but later they had an accident. D. Most Japanese women stayed at home and clean the house. E. Even so, she wanted to climb the highest mountain in every country of the world.
D
阅读D部分的材料，请将44—48中五个人对事件的描述与A—E中其他人对同一事件的描述进行匹配。
44. When I saw an old man lying on the side of the road, the only thing I thought about was stopping the bus to see what happened. 45. I sat in front of the TV after I got home. I was too tired to take the dog for a walk, but my mom was angry about it. 46. The rain started all of a sudden when I was waiting for the bus after work, and I got all wet. 47. We cleared out many things from my children’s bedrooms and we decided to give away some of them to the children in the poor area. 48. It was raining heavily. I was so busy looking for the umbrella that I didn’t see a car coming. I was completely wet then.
A. I was driving so fast that I didn’t see a boy standing on the side of the road at first. I’m sorry that it got water all over him! B. Thank the NO.26 Bus driver for taking my father to the hospital in time. I can’t imagine what would happen if he didn’t stop the bus. C. I really want to keep the old things all but I think I will give away the beautiful dresses to those children in need at last. D. Of course it made me angry when I saw him watching TV. Broody needed a walk but he tried to run away from his duty to take care of the dog. E. The rainstorm yesterday has been the heaviest one so far this year. A lot of people were wet in the rain before they could get on the bus.
第Ⅱ卷（非选择题 共54分）
五、选词填空（共10小题，满分10分）
根据短文内容，选择适当的单词填空，使短文意思完整。每个选项只用一次，有两项剩余。
between great beds game so changed remember down never safe for however
Childhood is an important part of our lives. When thinking about it, everyone certainly has his or her own memories. As 49 me, the center of my childhood memories is a mulberry tree (桑树). It grew 50 my house and the Smith’s house.
I can’t remember the first time I climbed that tree. I just 51 that my friends and I often jumped to haul (拽) mulberries and played games under the tree. And on some autumn days, we collected the leaves and made 52 with them. We even thought that we could spend the night out there in our leaf beds, but it 53 happened.
About once a year, Mr. Smith would tell us that he wanted to cut 54 the tree, and every year, we would all shout and say, “No! You can’t!” 55 I didn’t think that he would really do it, because he always played a (an) 56 with us. At last, he let us win and promised to keep the tree until next year.
I always think that my childhood was 57 . I spend a lot of happy time with my friends and grew up with them as well as the tree. Many things have 58 over time, but my friends and the tree are always there for me. When looking at them, I am very happy.
六、语法填空（共10小题，满分10分）
阅读下列短文，在空白处填入适当的内容（不多3个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。
Buying second-hand things is becoming more popular these days than before. Over one million people are selling second-hand things, 59 (include) clothes, books and other things online every day. People have bought more things than they really need. 60 2017, Wei Ying developed a famous site called Dejavu for people to sell their used books. Now it is quite popular.
When Chen Jun, who had he 61 (eighteen) birthday last month, wants to buy books, he uses Dejavu. The books on it are nearly 70 percent 62 (cheap) than new books. “It’s a perfect choice for me because I can save a lot of money.” Chen said.
Dejavu also 63 (provide) readers with out-of-print (绝版的) books. Yan Min is a picky (挑剔的) person, 64 she is pleased (满意的) with it. She says there 65 (be) something difficult to find some books in book shops, but she can find them on Dejavu.
Sometimes, 66 (buy) old books can even help buyers keep in touch with (取得联系) the owner of the book. Zhao Kaiqi, 67 engineer in Harbin, once found a note in a second-hand book she had bought. “Its old owner shared 68 (she) thoughts and hoped I would enjoy it. It was so heart-warming. I want to do the same in the future, too.”
七、阅读表达（共5小题，满分10分）
阅读短文，根据要求完成下面各小题。
If you are in France, you will enjoy its fine art, tasty food and beautiful sights (风景). They are very famous. About 75 million visitors come here every year. France is the largest country in Western Europe. It has a population of over 66 million. The country is home to many famous places of interest, like the River Seine (塞纳河) and the Eiffel Tower (埃菲尔铁塔).
Many visitors also come for the country’s art. The painters (画家) Sculptor Rodin and Claude Monet once created their great works here. If you visit France today, it is not a surprise to meet street artists in the city or a great singer in the subway.
Louvre, one of the largest and most famous museums in the world. Inside, there are 35.000 works of art, such as the painting Mona Lisa by Da Vinci (达芬奇) and the statue (雕塑) David by Michelangelo. It would take nine months to enjoy all the pieces.
Besides, French food is world-famous. Bread is very important in France. The best known French bread is called a baguette. They are long, delicious and taste salty. Snails (蜗牛) are also a must-have here. French people eat 40,000 tons of snails every year!
But France is not always good. Chinese visitors feel sorry about the crowded subway in Paris.
69. What’s France famous for
_______________________________________________________________________________
70. What’s the population of France
_______________________________________________________________________________
71. What do we know about Louvre
_______________________________________________________________________________
72. How many snails do French people eat every year
_______________________________________________________________________________
73. Why do Chinese visitors feel sorry about the subway in Paris
_______________________________________________________________________________
八、完成句子（每小题2分，共6分）
74. 我去过北京两次。I have ______ to Beijing ______.
75. 据我所知，汤姆是他家年龄最小的孩子。
_______________________________________________________________________________
76. 他已经三年不住在这里了。
_______________________________________________________________________________
九、书面表达（共1小题，满分18分）
本学期即将结束，你们班要开一个英语主题班会，总结这学期和规划新学期。请你用英语写一个报告，跟同学分享你的总结和计划。
内容要点：1. 总结自己在哪些学科上取得的进步和遇到的问题；2. 总结自己课后参加文娱、体育等方面的情况；3. 下学期你打算如何做，以便进一步提升自我。（至少2条）
写作要求：1. 词数100词以上，开头已给出，不计入总词数。2. 文中不得出现真实的姓名和校名。
Dear classmates,
This term is coming to an end. __________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
八年级英语参考答案
第Ⅰ卷 （选择题 共66分）
一、听力选择（每小题1分，共15分）
1—5 CABAB 6—10 CBCCB 11—15 BABAC
二、单项选择（每小题1分，共5分）
16—20 CABCB
三、完形填空（每小题1分，共10分）
21—25 CDBDA 26—30BDACB
四、阅读理解（每小题2分，共32分）
31—35 BACB 36—39 BCABD 40—43 CABE 44—48 BDECA
第Ⅱ卷（非选择题 共54分）
五、选词填空（每小题1分，共10分）
49. for 50. between 51. remember 52. beds 53. never
54. down 55. However 56. game 57. great 58. changed
六、语法填空（每小题1分，共10分）
59. including 60. In 61. eighteenth 62. cheaper 63. provides
64. but 65. is 66. buying 67. an 68. her
七、阅读表达（每小题2分，共10分）
69. It’s famous for (art, tasty food and beautiful sights.)
70. Over 66 million.
71. It’s one of the largest and most famous museums in the world.
72. 40,000 tons of snails./ 40,000 tons.
73. It’s crowded. / Crowded.
八、完成句子（每小题2分，共6分）
74. been; twice
75. As far as I know, Tom is the youngest child in his family.
76. He hasn’t been /lived here for 3 years.
九、书面表达（18分） 答案略
