单元提升卷 03 Unit 2 Travelling Around
(
单元基础知识巩固
)
拓展词汇变形
1. vi. & vt. 申请；请求 vt. 应用；涂(油漆、乳剂)→ n. 申请；应用
2. adj. 令人惊奇的；令人惊喜的→ adv.令人惊异地→ adj.
惊奇的；惊喜的→ vt.使惊异→ n. 吃惊；惊讶
3. n. 安排；筹备→ vt. & vi.安排；筹备；整理
4. adv. 极其；非常→ adj. 极度的
5. adj.狭窄的 vi. & vt. (使)变窄→ adv. 狭窄地；勉强地
6. adj. 强有力的；有权势的；有影响力的→ adv. 强有力地；有权势地；
有影响力地→ n. 力量；权力
7. adj.官方的；正式的；公务的 n. 官员；要员→ adv. 官方地；正式地；
公务地
8. vt. 辨别出；承认；认可→ n. 承认；认出；公认
9. n. 住处；停留处；膳宿→ vt. & vi. 提供住宿；使适应；容纳
10. vt.钦佩；赞赏→ n. 钦佩；赞美；羡慕
11. n. 建筑设计；建筑学→ n. 建筑设计师
12. n. 空中航行；航班；航程→ vt.飞越；空运 vi. 飞
13. n. 经济；节约→ adj. 经济(上)的；经济学的
14. n. 细节；详情；细微之处→ adj.详细的
15. n. 交通运输系统 vt. 运输；运送→ n. 运输
核心短语互译
1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. 11. 12.
申请
有机会做某事
为……做准备
和某人分享某物
乘船
控制；接管
对……感到惊异
在去…… 的路上
花时间做某事
除…… 以外
构成；形成
(在旅馆、机场等)登记
13. 结账离开(旅馆等)
14. 迫不及待做
15. 作为……著名
16. 立刻；马上
17. 除了……之外还
18. 张贴；举起
19. inspire sb. to do sth.
20. on foot
21. get around
22. from...to...
23. look through
24. in the history of
25. be made up of
一、用单词的适当形式完成句子
1 ．It was (amaze) how my mother coped with bringing up three children on less than thirty dollars a
week.
2 ．Today’s complex buildings require close teamwork between each of the (architecture) and the builders.
3 ．I don’t agree with her, but I (admiration)her for sticking to her principles.
4 ．We got lost and ended up miles away from our intended (destine).
5 ．The quality of customer service is (extreme) important.
6 ．Though they all live nearby, I lost contact them really quickly.
7 ．I am (extreme) grateful to all my teachers for their help.
8 ．His professional performance on the stage has gained our (admire).
9 ．The film star dislikes (recognize) in public, so he has to wear sunglasses.
10 ．If you’re applying a specific job, research the position and the company.
11 ．With your partner, list the countries that use English as an (office) language.
12 ．By taking control how you spend your time, you will increase your chances of becoming a more
successful student.
13 ．The more (power) you are, the greater responsibility you need to take.
14 ．After the TV station moved into new (accommodate), its operation seemed to be less satisfying.
15 ．The country is in a bad (economy) state, and it’s hard to find a job.
16 ．Tell me more (detail) about the job.
17 ．As we grow older, our eyesight is (fail).
18 ．In recent years, (rent) clothes has become an increasingly popular trend among people of all ages.
19 ．When you wish to go on holiday, you can make all your travel (arrange) just in front of the
computer.
20 ．Up to now, Mr Scott has sent a great many (request) for spare parts.
21 ．Andrew opened the (pack) and inspected the things inside.
22 ． (amazing), Harry Smith finished medical school in three years.
23 ．So far, about 100 people (application) for this job position.
24 ．What (amaze) the children was not a new world, but the unnoticed music of the old.
25 ．After he came to , everyone said he was a leader, but now he feels so that he
even can’t save his daughter.(power)
二、根据汉语意思填写单词
26 ．The (运输) of goods by air is very expensive.
27 ．In (平坦的) open country there is plenty of grass for the cattle to feed on.
28 ．The issues being discussed here are not (独一无二的) to our country.
29 ．When Snow White got lost in the forest, a (小径) led her to a small house which turned out to
belong to the seven dwarves.
30 ．What are the top five tourist （目的地） in the world
31 ．Her contribution to horticulture was (认可) when a new rose was named after her.
32 ．No one knows for sure why adolescence is (特有的) to humans.
33 ．He has a romantic (看法) of rural society.
34 ．My sister is eager to be a lawyer while I hope I’ll be an (建筑师) .
35 ．I think that this (安排) will be more comfortable for both of us.
36 ．For me, music is a great (来源) of enjoyment.
37 ．We have lost (联络)with Jason since he left last summer.
38 ．The advantage of using (住处) agencies is that you will have access to a large amount of
accommodation.
39 ．She finds it (极其) difficult to get the job she wants.
40 ．We must (使变窄) the gap between parents and children.
三、完成句子
41 ．如果你有任何问题，方便的时候跟我联系。（convenience）
If you have any questions, .
42 ．一名 59 岁的男子学会了如何在线申请工作，并找到了一份好的工作。
A 59-year-old man learnt how to work online and found a great job.
43 ．正在经历艰难时刻的你有时候会很容易感到难过。
Sometimes it is easy to feel bad when you are tough times.
44 ．我的同桌非常羡慕我流利的英语，我经常被他的赞美所鼓舞。
My deskmate very much and I usually feel encouraged by his
compliments.
45 ．西班牙在 16 世纪掌控了秘鲁。
Spain Peru in the 16h century.
46 ．我们盼望着你早日收到你的来信。
I’m your letters soon.
47 ．我要去国外旅游，所以我明天去申请护照。 (用现在进行时表示将来)
I will travel aboard. So I my visa tomorrow.
48 ．在我们的营地你会有很好的住宿。
You will at our camp.
49 ．如欲到英学习、工作、旅行或组建家庭，需申请签证。
You need to a visa to come to the UK to study, work, visit or join family.
50 ．黑龙江的冬天极为寒冷。
It’s in Heilongjiang in winter.
(
高考能力提升
)
四、阅读理解
A
Attractions in Cumbria
In England’s north western corner is Cumbria. This is where modern tourism was born, in the shining lakes
and silent mountains whose bright beauty inspired poets and painters to turn nature into art.
Rydal Mount & Gardens
Most famous family home of the celebrated poet William Wordsworth for 46 years. Situated in the Lake District with views of Lake Windermere and Rydal Water. Daffodils, the poet’s most famous poem published here
in 1815.
Open: March to October 09:30- 17:00. November to December & February 11:00- 16:00. Closed
Monday in winter.
Theatre by the Lake
Theatre by the Lake has a whole view of Derwentwater—no other professional theatre in Britain can match.
Each year it stages up to eight of its own productions and has won multistarred reviews from national critics.
Open: 09:30-end of performance, 20:00 on non-performance days.
Cumberland Pencil Museum
Trace the history of pencil making and see how we make pencils today with a museum tour. Helpful tips are provided for emerging artists. Free entry to the Derwent shop with discounts on a range of Derwent Fine Art
products.
Open: 09:30- 17:00 all year round.
The World of Beatrix Potter Attraction
Explore a fascinating world where Beatrix Potter’s magical stories are brought to life in 3D ．Meet Peter Rabbit and step into Mr McGregor’s garden. With a free activity book for kids, a family friendly cafe and gift
shop, everyone can enjoy a bit of Beatrix Potter magic!
Open:7 days. 10:00- 17:30 Summer. 10:00- 16:30 Winter.
51 ．When is the Rydal Mount & Gardens open on Sunday in July
A ．09:30- 17:00. B ．10:30- 16:00. C ．11:00- 16:00. D ．12:00 16:30.
52 ．What’s special about Theatre by the Lake
A ．It is the most professional theatre.
B ．It gets reviews from the visitors.
C ．It performs others’ productions.
D ．It has a unique location.
53 ．What do the last two attractions have in common
A ．They have the same theme. B ．They both open every day.
C ．They attract local people. D ．They are full of magic.
B
I wanted the pleasure of being in Africa again. Feeling that the place was so large that it contained many untold tales and some hope and comedy and sweetness too, I aimed to reinsert myself in the bundy, as we used to call the bush, and to wander around. There I had lived and worked, happily, almost forty years ago, in the heart of
the greenest continent.
In those old undramatic days of my school teaching in the bundu, folks lived their lives on bush paths at the end of unpaved roads of red clay, in villages of grass-roofed huts. They had a new national flag, they had just gotten the vote, some had bikes, many talked about buying their first pair of shoes. They were hopeful, and, so was I, a schoolteacher living near a settlement of mud-huts among trees and fields—children shouting at play; and women bent double—most with infants on their backs—hoeing(锄地) the corn beans; and the men sitting in the
shade.
The Swahili word safari means “journey”, it has nothing to do with animals, someone “on safari” is just away and unobtainable and out of touch. Out of touch in Africa was where I wanted to be. The wish to disappear sends many travellers away. If you are thoroughly sick of being kept waiting at home or at work, travel is perfect: let other people wait for a change. Travel is a sort of revenge(报复) for having been put on hold, or having to leave messages on answering machines, not knowing your party’s extension, being kept waiting all your working life.
But also being kept waiting is the human condition.
Travel in the African bush can also be a sort of revenge on mobile phones and email, on telephones and the daily paper, on the aspects of globalization that allow anyone who chooses to get their hands on you. I desired to be unobtainable. I was going to Africa for the best of reasons—in a spirit of discovery—simply to disappear, to
light out, with a suggestion of I dare you to try to find me.
Home had become a routine, and routine made time pass quickly. I was a sitting duck in this predictable routine: people knew when to call me, they knew when I would be at my desk. I was in such regular touch that it
was like having a job, a mode of life I hated. I was sick of being called up and asked for favors, hit up for money.
You stick around too long and people begin to impose their own deadlines on you.
54 ．What did the writer expect from his journey
A ．To have a variety of enjoyable experiences. B ．To see how Africa had changed.
C ．To see impressive scenery. D ．To meet some old friend.
55 ．Forty years ago, how did the writer feel about the future of the country where he was living
A ．Little was likely to change. B ．Things were likely to improve.
C ．Women would do most of the work. D ．People’s expectations were too limited.
56 ．In Paragraph 3, what reason does the writer give for wanting to travel to Africa
A ．He wanted a change of activity. B ．He wanted people to be unable to contact him.
C ．His health was suffering from staying at home. D ．He had been waiting to return to Africa for long.
57 ．The writer says “I was a sitting duck” in Paragraph 5 to show that .
A ．he was boring B ．he was easy to find
C ．he is fond of ducks D ．he was always lending money
五、七选五
58 With our upright posture (姿势), flexible joints, and strong leg muscles, our bodies were literally designed with walking in mind, which is what makes it such perfect exercise. Why not focus on walking with a
purpose
To get started, sit down with a map and make a plan. Ask yourself what you want to get out of walking aside from health benefits. 59 See new places Explore a city Knowing your priorities helps decide on the type
of walk you want.
If making friends and socializing is your goal, call up your friends and schedule walks with them. Go online and look up your local mall ( 购物 中心), which has groups that come daily to “walk the mall” and are always happy to include one more walker. Similarly, at your local park, you might find open groups of dog walkers who
conduct diverse group hikes. 60 In most cities, such walks are going on almost every weekend in support
of cancer research and other humanitarian causes.
If lone walks are what you’re after, ask the local tourist authority about local hikes that get you out of town and into the wilderness or countryside. Thanks to the Rails to Trails program, railways across America are being
transformed into scenic walking paths. 61
Headed to a new city Then tie on your walking shoes and prepare to get to know it from the ground up! Many historic cities offer detailed and well-planned walking tours. 62 And small towns generally have a
scenic route that will carry you past its best shops and cafes.
A ．Humans were made for walking:
B ．Do you want to meet other people
C ．Some tourist offices even provide free maps.
D ．They’re a perfect way to explore new territory.
E ．Do you expect to get fit and stay in great shape
F ．But remember to stay on the lookout for charity walks.
G ．Science uincovered a link between sociability and wellness.
六、用单词的适当形式完成短文
阅读下列材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1 个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
On recent weekends,visitors from surrounding cities, province and even 63 (far) away are rushing to try Zibo barbecue. A local citizen surnamed Wei said, “We locals can’t even eat at nearby barbecue restaurants on weekends due to the long queues.” Pancakes,scallions and table-top barbecues 64 (see) as essential items
for customers, and the immersive barbecue mode has met the taste and social needs of young customers.
“Zibo barbecue going viral is not 65 (accident), ”Yin Qidi, head of the city’s commerce bureau, said
at 66 news conference held to address the barbecue craze on March 10.
67 terms of transportation, Zibo is known to have newly added 21 customized barbecue bus lines and cooperated with China Railway Jinan Group Co Ltd to add weekend railway lines fromZibo to Jinan of Shandong province.Arranging volunteers at Zibo railway stations, publishing maps marking recommended Zibo
barbecue cateries, 68 providing accommodation discounts for out-of -town students are some of the
convenient services Zibo provides.
Previously, the city’s culture and tourism bureau, along with 10 representatives from popular Zibo scenic spots, 69 (board) the special weekend train G9321 on April 8 70 (promote) tourism in Zibo and beneficial policies to passengers, 71 have made the low-profile industrial city 72 (expect) one
of the most popular tourist attractions in China in the post-epidemic era.
七、建议信
73 ．假定你是李华，你校交换生 Jack 发来邮件邀约你暑假去法国旅游。请你给他回封邮件，内容包括：
1 ．你不能去国外旅游的原因;
2 ．你的旅游地点建议。
注意：
1 ．写作词数应为 80 左右;
2 ．请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Dear Jack,
Yours ever,
Li Hua单元提升卷 03 Unit 2 Travelling Around
(
单元基础知识巩固
)
拓展词汇变形
1. vi. & vt. 申请；请求 vt. 应用；涂(油漆、乳剂)→ n. 申请；应用
2. adj. 令人惊奇的；令人惊喜的→ adv.令人惊异地→ adj.
惊奇的；惊喜的→ vt.使惊异→ n. 吃惊；惊讶
3. n. 安排；筹备→ vt. & vi.安排；筹备；整理
4. adv. 极其；非常→ adj. 极度的
5. adj.狭窄的 vi. & vt. (使)变窄→ adv. 狭窄地；勉强地
6. adj. 强有力的；有权势的；有影响力的→ adv. 强有力地；有权势地；
有影响力地→ n. 力量；权力
7. adj.官方的；正式的；公务的 n. 官员；要员→ adv. 官方地；正式地
8. vt. 辨别出；承认；认可→ n. 承认；认出；公认
9. n. 住处；停留处；膳宿→ vt. & vi. 提供住宿；使适应；容纳
10. vt.钦佩；赞赏→ n. 钦佩；赞美；羡慕
11. n. 建筑设计；建筑学→ n. 建筑设计师
12. n. 空中航行；航班；航程→ vt.飞越；空运 vi. 飞
13. n. 经济；节约→ adj. 经济(上)的；经济学的
14. n. 细节；详情；细微之处→ adj.详细的
15. n. 交通运输系统 vt. 运输；运送→ n. 运输
III.核心短语互译
1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. 11. 12.
申请
有机会做某事
为……做准备
和某人分享某物
乘船
控制；接管
对……感到惊异
在去…… 的路上
花时间做某事
除…… 以外
构成；形成
(在旅馆、机场等)登记
13. 结账离开(旅馆等)
14. 迫不及待做
15. 作为……著名
16. 立刻；马上
17. 除了……之外还
18. 张贴；举起
19. inspire sb. to do sth.
20. on foot
21. get around
22. from...to...
23. look through
24. in the history of
25. be made up of
拓展词汇变形
1. apply vi. & vt. 申请；请求 vt. 应用；涂(油漆、乳剂)→application n. 申请；应用
2. amazing adj. 令人惊奇的；令人惊喜的→amazingly adv.令人惊异地→amazed adj. 惊奇的；惊喜的
→amaze vt.使惊异→amazement n. 吃惊；惊讶
3. arrangement n. 安排；筹备→arrange vt. & vi.安排；筹备；整理
4. extremely adv. 极其；非常→ extreme adj. 极度的
5. narrow adj.狭窄的 vi. & vt. (使)变窄→narrowly adv. 狭窄地；勉强地
6. powerful adj. 强有力的；有权势的；有影响力的→powerfully adv. 强有力地；有权势地；有影响力地
→power n. 力量；权力
7. official adj.官方的；正式的；公务的 n. 官员；要员→officially adv. 官方地；正式地；公务地
8. recognise vt. 辨别出；承认；认可→recognition n. 承认；认出；公认
9. accommodation n. 住处；停留处；膳宿→accommodate vt. & vi. 提供住宿；使适应；容纳
10. admire vt.钦佩；赞赏→admiration n. 钦佩；赞美；羡慕
11. architecture n. 建筑设计；建筑学→ architect n. 建筑设计师
12. flight n. 空中航行；航班；航程→fly vt.飞越；空运 vi. 飞
13. economy n. 经济；节约→economic adj. 经济(上)的；经济学的
14. detail n. 细节；详情；细微之处→detailed adj.详细的
15. transport n. 交通运输系统 vt. 运输；运送→transportation n. 运输
核心短语互译
1. apply for 申请
2. have the chance to do sth. 有机会做某事
3. prepare for/get ready for 为……做准备
4. share sth. with sb. 和某人分享某物
5. by boat 乘船
6. take control of 控制；接管
7. be amazed by 对……感到惊异
8. on the way to 在去…… 的路上
9. spend time(in) doing sth. 花时间做某事
10. other than 除…… 以外
11. mak eup 构成；形成
12. check in (在旅馆、机场等)登记
13. check out 结账离开(旅馆等)
14. can't wait to do 迫不及待做
15. be known as 作为……著名
16. right away 立刻；马上
17. apart from 除了……之外还
18. put up 张贴；举起
19. inspire sb. to do sth. 激励某人做某事
20. on foot 步行
21. get around 四处走动/消息传播
22. from...to... 从…… 到……
23. look through 浏览
24. in the history of 在…… 的历史上
25. be made up of 由 ……组成
一、用单词的适当形式完成句子
1 ．It was (amaze) how my mother coped with bringing up three children on less than thirty dollars a
week.
2 ．Today’s complex buildings require close teamwork between each of the (architecture) and the builders.
3 ．I don’t agree with her, but I (admiration)her for sticking to her principles.
4 ．We got lost and ended up miles away from our intended (destine).
5 ．The quality of customer service is (extreme) important.
6 ．Though they all live nearby, I lost contact them really quickly.
7 ．I am (extreme) grateful to all my teachers for their help.
8 ．His professional performance on the stage has gained our (admire).
9 ．The film star dislikes (recognize) in public, so he has to wear sunglasses.
10 ．If you’re applying a specific job, research the position and the company.
11 ．With your partner, list the countries that use English as an (office) language.
12 ．By taking control how you spend your time, you will increase your chances of becoming a more
successful student.
13 ．The more (power) you are, the greater responsibility you need to take.
14 ．After the TV station moved into new (accommodate), its operation seemed to be less satisfying.
15 ．The country is in a bad (economy) state, and it’s hard to find a job.
16 ．Tell me more (detail) about the job.
17 ．As we grow older, our eyesight is (fail).
18 ．In recent years, (rent) clothes has become an increasingly popular trend among people of all ages.
19 ．When you wish to go on holiday, you can make all your travel (arrange) just in front of the
computer.
20 ．Up to now, Mr Scott has sent a great many (request) for spare parts.
21 ．Andrew opened the (pack) and inspected the things inside.
22 ． (amazing), Harry Smith finished medical school in three years.
23 ．So far, about 100 people (application) for this job position.
24 ．What (amaze) the children was not a new world, but the unnoticed music of the old.
25 ．After he came to , everyone said he was a leader, but now he feels so that he
even can’t save his daughter.(power)
二、根据汉语意思填写单词
26 ．The (运输) of goods by air is very expensive.
27 ．In (平坦的) open country there is plenty of grass for the cattle to feed on.
28 ．The issues being discussed here are not (独一无二的) to our country.
29 ．When Snow White got lost in the forest, a (小径) led her to a small house which turned out to
belong to the seven dwarves.
30 ．What are the top five tourist （目的地） in the world
31 ．Her contribution to horticulture was (认可) when a new rose was named after her.
32 ．No one knows for sure why adolescence is (特有的) to humans.
33 ．He has a romantic (看法) of rural society.
34 ．My sister is eager to be a lawyer while I hope I’ll be an (建筑师) .
35 ．I think that this (安排) will be more comfortable for both of us.
36 ．For me, music is a great (来源) of enjoyment.
37 ．We have lost (联络)with Jason since he left last summer.
38 ．The advantage of using (住处) agencies is that you will have access to a large amount of
accommodation.
39 ．She finds it (极其) difficult to get the job she wants.
40 ．We must (使变窄) the gap between parents and children.
三、完成句子
41 ．如果你有任何问题，方便的时候跟我联系。（convenience）
If you have any questions, .
42 ．一名 59 岁的男子学会了如何在线申请工作，并找到了一份好的工作。
A 59-year-old man learnt how to work online and found a great job.
43 ．正在经历艰难时刻的你有时候会很容易感到难过。
Sometimes it is easy to feel bad when you are tough times.
44 ．我的同桌非常羡慕我流利的英语，我经常被他的赞美所鼓舞。
My deskmate very much and I usually feel encouraged by his
compliments.
45 ．西班牙在 16 世纪掌控了秘鲁。
Spain Peru in the 16h century.
46 ．我们盼望着你早日收到你的来信。
I’m your letters soon.
47 ．我要去国外旅游，所以我明天去申请护照。 (用现在进行时表示将来)
I will travel aboard. So I my visa tomorrow.
48 ．在我们的营地你会有很好的住宿。
You will at our camp.
49 ．如欲到英学习、工作、旅行或组建家庭，需申请签证。
You need to a visa to come to the UK to study, work, visit or join family.
50 ．黑龙江的冬天极为寒冷。
It’s in Heilongjiang in winter.
参考答案：
1 ．amazing
【详解】考查形容词。句意：令人惊奇的是，我母亲是如何靠着每周不到 30 美元的收入抚养三个孩子的。 句子分析可知， 设空处在句中作表语， It 作形式主语， how my mother coped with bringing up three children on less than thirty dollars a week 作真正主语， 此处指“妈妈以每周不到 30 美元养大了 3 个孩子”这件事是“令人
惊讶的” ，故应用-ing 结尾形容词 amazing。故填 amazing。
2 ．architects
【详解】考查名词。句意：今天的复杂建筑需要建筑师和建造者之间紧密的团队合作。提示词与名词 builders 是并列关系，根据句意，此处表示“建筑师” ，用名词 architect 作宾语， architect 是可数名词， each of 后面
用复数名词。故填 architects。
3 ．admire
【详解】考查动词和时态。句意：我不同意她的观点，但我钦佩她坚持自己的原则。空格处作谓语，根据
前句动词 don’t agree 可知，应用一般现在时，根据句意“钦佩”是 admire。故填 admire。
4 ．destination
【详解】考查名词。句意：我们迷路了，结果离预定的目的地很远。 intended 是形容词，修饰名词，空格
处意为“ 目的地” ，名词是 destination，此处是一个目的地，空格处用单数。故填 destination。
5 ．extremely
【详解】考查副词。句意：客户服务的质量非常重要。由副词修饰形容词可知，此处为副词 extremely 修
饰形容词 important。故填 extremely。
6 ．with
【详解】考查介词。句意：虽然他们都住在附近，但我很快就和他们失去了联系。 lose contact with sb 和某
人失去联系，固定短语，故填 with。
7 ．extremely
【详解】考查副词。句意：我非常感谢所有老师对我的帮助。分析句子， 设空处使用 extreme 的副词 extremely
作状语，修饰形容词 grateful，意为“极其，非常” 。故填 extremely。
8 ．admiration
【详解】考查名词。句意：他在舞台上的专业表演赢得了我们的钦佩。分析句子可知，设空处在句中作宾
语，应用名词； admire 的名词形式为 admiration，表示“钦佩、赞美” 。故填 admiration。
9 ．being recognized
【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：这位电影明星不喜欢在公共场合被认出来， 所以他不得不戴太阳镜。dislike doing 固定搭配， 意为“不喜欢做某事” ，且此处表示“被认出” ，应用动名词的被动语态 being done 的形式作
宾语。故填 being recognized。
10 ．for
【详解】考查介词。句意：如果你正申请一份特定的工作，研究一下这个职位和这家公司。根据句意及所
给句子可知，此处使用动词短语 apply for“申请” 。故填 for。
11 ．official
【详解】考查形容词。句意：与你的伙伴一起列出使用英语作为官方语言的国家。此处修饰名词 language，
应用形容词 official“官方的” ，作定语，表示属性。故填 official。
12 ．of
【详解】考查介词。句意：通过控制你如何支配你的时间，你将增加你成为一个更成功的学生的机会。分
析句子，句中 take control of 为固定短语，意为“控制” 。故填 of。
13 ．powerful
【详解】考查形容词。句意：你越强大，你需要承担的责任就越大。结合空前的 more 可知，此处是形容
词的比较级， power 是名词，形容词形式是 powerful，意为“强大的” ，“the+比较级， the+比较级”意为
“越…… ，就越 ……”，故填 powerful。
14 ．accommodation
【详解】考查名词。句意：这家电视台搬进新住处后，其运作似乎不太令人满意。作宾语，应用名词
accommodation。故填 accommodation。
15 ．economic
【详解】考查形容词。句意：这个国家的经济状况很糟糕，很难找到工作。修饰名词 state“状况，情况”应
用形容词 economic，表示“经济的” 。故填 economic。
16 ．details
【详解】考查名词复数。句意：告诉我更多关于这份工作的细节。此处作宾语，应用名词 detail“细节” ，可
数名词，前面有 more ，应用复数形式。故填 details。
17 ．failing
【详解】考查动词。句意：随着年龄的增长，我们的视力正在衰退。 fail 意为“衰退”与主语 our eyesight 之
间为主动关系， 所以使用现在分词与前面的 is 构成现在进行时。故填 failing。
18 ．renting
【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：近年来，租衣服在各个年龄段的人们中越来越流行。作句子的主语应用
动名词形式，故填 renting。
19 ．arrangements
【详解】考查名词复数。句意：当你想去度假时，你可以在电脑前安排你所有的旅行。名词 arrangement
作宾语，根据句意可知，表示多个安排，用复数形式 arrangements。故填 arrangements。
20 ．requests
【详解】考查名词的数。句意：到现在为止，斯科特先生发送了大量索取备件的请求。分析句子可知，此
处用名词 request 作宾语，由 a great many 修饰用复数，故填 requests。
21 ．package
【详解】考查名词。句意：安德鲁打开包，检查里面的东西。冠词 the 后用名词，包裹的名词是 package，
是单数名词作宾语。故填 package。
22 ．Amazingly
【详解】考查副词。句意：令人惊讶的是， 哈里 · 史密斯在三年内完成了医学院的学业。分析句子结构可知， 空处需填副词作状语，修饰整个句子， amazing 作形容词，表示“令人惊讶的” ，副词是 amazingly。故填
Amazingly。
23 ．have applied
【详解】考查动词时态。句意：到目前为止，大约有 100 人申请了这个职位。根据时间状语 So far，此处
应用其动词的 apply 的现在完成时作谓语。主谓一致，故填 have applied。
24 ．amazed
【详解】考查时态。句意：让孩子们惊讶的不是一个新世界，而是未被注意到的古老的音乐。分析句子结 构， 这是一个包含主语从句的复合句， 空白处在主语从句中作谓语， 因句子表达的是一个发生在过去的动
作，应使用一般过去时，故填 amazed。
25 ． power powerful powerless
【详解】考查名词和形容词。句意：他上台后，每个人都说他是一个强大的领导者，但现在他感到自己无 能为力，甚至连自己的女儿都救不了。 come to power 为固定短语，意为“上台，掌权” ，第一空应填名词 power；第二空需填形容词作定语，表示“强大的，有权的” ，应填 powerful；第三空需填形容词作表语，表
示“无能为力的” ，应填 powerless。故填①power；②powerful；③powerless。
26 ．transport
【详解】考查名词。句意：空运货物很贵。分析句子可知，设空处位于定冠词 the 后，在句中作主语，应
用名词，结合汉语提示可知，此处表示“运输” ，可用 transport。故填 transport。
27 ．flat
【详解】考查形容词。句意：在平坦开阔的乡村，有大量的草供牛吃。分析句子可知，设空处在句中作定
语，修饰后面的 country，结合汉语提示可知，此处表示“平坦的” ，可用形容词 flat。故填 flat。
28 ．unique
【详解】考查形容词。句意：这里讨论的问题并非我国独有。根据汉语提示“独一无二的”可知，空格处应
用单词“unique”，意为“独一无二的” ，形容词词性，在句中作表语。故填 unique。
29 ．path
【详解】考查名词。句意：当白雪公主在森林里迷路的时候，她走向了一条通往一个小房子的小路，这个
小房子原来是属于七个小矮人的。 “小径”为名词 path，作主语，由 a 可知，应用单数，故填 path。
30 ．destinations
【详解】考查名词。句意：世界五大旅游目的地是哪里？分析句子结构可知，此处应为名词作主语，根据 提示的汉语， 表示“ 目的地”应为 destination，且空前有 five 修饰， 谓语动词为 are ，所以此处应使用名词复
数形式。故填 destinations。
31 ．recognized
【详解】考查过去分词。句意：当一种新的玫瑰以她的名字命名时，她对园艺的贡献得到了认可。 “认可”
译为 recognize，为动词， was 后搭配过去分词构成一般过去时的被动语态。故填 recognized。
32 ．unique
【详解】考查形容词。句意：没有人确切知道为什么青春期是人类独有的。分析句子结构可知，此处应为
形容词作表语，根据提示的汉语，表示“特有的”应为 unique 符合句意。故填 unique。
33 ．view
【详解】考查名词。句意：他对乡村社会有着浪漫的看法。根据句意及汉语提示可知，此处使用名词
view，结合不定冠词 a 可知，应用名词单数形式，作宾语。故填 view。
34 ．architect
【详解】考查名词。句意：我姐姐渴望成为一名律师，而我希望我成为一名建筑师。结合不定冠词 an 和
汉语提示可知，用名词单数 architect 作表语。故填 architect。
35 ．arrangement
【详解】考查名词。句意：我想这样的安排对我们双方都更舒服。根据“will be more comfortable”汉语提示 可知， 空处应用名词 arrangement，作 that 引导的宾语从句的主语， 表示“这样的安排更舒服”，且空前有 this
修饰， arrangement 用单数形式。故填 arrangement。
36 ．source
【详解】考查名词。句意：对我来说，音乐是一种很好的享受来源。句中使用名词作表语。表示“来源”用
source 。故填 source。
37 ．contact
【详解】考查名词。句意：自 Jason 去年暑假离开后，我就与他失去了联系。根据汉语提示和句子结构可
知，名词 contact 符合题意，作宾语，不可数， lose contact with sb.“与某人失去联系”是固定短语。故填
contact。
38 ．accommodation
【详解】考查名词。句意：使用房屋经销处的好处是你可以获得大量的住处。 accommodation n. 住处，此
处为名词作定语。故填 accommodation。
39 ．extremely
【详解】考查副词。句意：她发现要得到她想要的工作极其困难。分析句子结构可知，此处为副词作状语
修饰形容词 difficult，根据提示的汉语，表示“极其”应为 extremely。故填 extremely。
40 ．narrow
【详解】考查动词。句意：我们必须缩小父母和孩子之间的隔阂。根据 must 和词义“使变窄”可知，应填动
词 narrow ，must 后接动词原形，故填 narrow。
41 ． contact me at your convenience
【详解】考查动词和介词短语。根据汉语可知，空处表示“方便的时候跟我联系” ，是祈使句， “跟我联系”
可用 contact me ，“方便的时候” 即“你方便的时候” ，结合提示 convenience 可知，应用固定短语 at your
convenience。故填 contact me at your convenience。
42 .
apply
for
【详解】考查动词短语。根据汉语可知，空处表示“ 申请”工作，可用固定短语 apply for，意为“ 申请” ，且
句中使用了“疑问词+动词不定式” 的固定结构， apply 应用原形。故依次填 apply 和 for。
43 ． going through
【详解】考查动词短语。根据汉语可知，空处表示“经历” ，可用固定短语 go through，指经受或遭受某种 情况或事件，且结合空前的 are 和句意可知，此处表示“正在经历” ，应用现在进行时， go 应用现在分词形
式 going。故依次填 going 和 through。
44 ． admires my fluent English
【详解】考查时态和动词，“ 羡慕” 为动词 admire，句子描述一般性事实，应用一般现在时，主语是单数， 谓语动词 admire 应用第三人称单数形式， “流利的”为形容词 fluent，作定语，修饰名词“英语”English，所 以“我流利的英语”为 my fluent English，作 admire 的宾语，故填①admires；②my；③fluent；④English。
45 ． took control of
【详解】考查动词短语。根据句意及所给句子可知，所设空处意为“ 掌控” ，应用动词短语 take control of，
根据 in the 16h century 可知，应用一般过去时。故填①took；②control；③of。
46 ． looking forward to receiving
【详解】考查动词短语和非谓语动词。 “ 盼望”用动词短语 look forward to，表示正在发生的事情， 用现在分 词 looking 与助动词 am 构成现在进行时态； “ 收到”作介词 to 的宾语，用动名词 receiving。故填 looking；
forward；to ；receiving。
47 ． am applying for
【详解】考查短语和时态。表示“ 申请（护照） ”用动词短语 apply for，根据提示和时间状语 tomorrow 可知，
此处用现在进行时表将来，表示按计划要发生的事情。故填 am ；applying；for。
48 ． have good accommodation
【详解】考查动词短语。结合句意表示“有很好的住宿”可知，短语为 have good accommodation，结合 will
可知，为一般将来时。故填①have；②good；③accommodation。
49 .
apply
for
【详解】考查动词短语。根据中文和英文句子可知， 空处缺少“ 申请” 的英文表达， 译为：apply for ，need to
后搭配动词原形。故填①apply；②for。
50 ． extremely freezing
【详解】考查形容词和副词。表示“极为”应用副词 extremely，修饰表示“寒冷的”形容词 freezing。故填 extremely
freezing。
(
高考能力提升
)
四、阅读理解
A
Attractions in Cumbria
In England’s north western corner is Cumbria. This is where modern tourism was born, in the shining lakes
and silent mountains whose bright beauty inspired poets and painters to turn nature into art.
Rydal Mount & Gardens
Most famous family home of the celebrated poet William Wordsworth for 46 years. Situated in the Lake District with views of Lake Windermere and Rydal Water. Daffodils, the poet’s most famous poem published here
in 1815.
Open: March to October 09:30- 17:00. November to December & February 11:00- 16:00. Closed
Monday in winter.
Theatre by the Lake
Theatre by the Lake has a whole view of Derwentwater—no other professional theatre in Britain can match.
Each year it stages up to eight of its own productions and has won multistarred reviews from national critics.
Open: 09:30-end of performance, 20:00 on non-performance days.
Cumberland Pencil Museum
Trace the history of pencil making and see how we make pencils today with a museum tour. Helpful tips are provided for emerging artists. Free entry to the Derwent shop with discounts on a range of Derwent Fine Art
products.
Open: 09:30- 17:00 all year round.
The World of Beatrix Potter Attraction
Explore a fascinating world where Beatrix Potter’s magical stories are brought to life in 3D ．Meet Peter Rabbit and step into Mr McGregor’s garden. With a free activity book for kids, a family friendly cafe and gift
shop, everyone can enjoy a bit of Beatrix Potter magic!
Open:7 days. 10:00- 17:30 Summer. 10:00- 16:30 Winter.
51 ．When is the Rydal Mount & Gardens open on Sunday in July
A ．09:30- 17:00. B ．10:30- 16:00. C ．11:00- 16:00. D ．12:00 16:30.
52 ．What’s special about Theatre by the Lake
A ．It is the most professional theatre.
B ．It gets reviews from the visitors.
C ．It performs others’ productions.
D ．It has a unique location.
53 ．What do the last two attractions have in common
A ．They have the same theme. B ．They both open every day.
C ．They attract local people. D ．They are full of magic.
B
I wanted the pleasure of being in Africa again. Feeling that the place was so large that it contained many untold tales and some hope and comedy and sweetness too, I aimed to reinsert myself in the bundy, as we used to call the bush, and to wander around. There I had lived and worked, happily, almost forty years ago, in the heart of
the greenest continent.
In those old undramatic days of my school teaching in the bundu, folks lived their lives on bush paths at the end of unpaved roads of red clay, in villages of grass-roofed huts. They had a new national flag, they had just gotten the vote, some had bikes, many talked about buying their first pair of shoes. They were hopeful, and, so was I, a schoolteacher living near a settlement of mud-huts among trees and fields—children shouting at play; and women bent double—most with infants on their backs—hoeing(锄地) the corn beans; and the men sitting in the
shade.
The Swahili word safari means “journey”, it has nothing to do with animals, someone “on safari” is just away and unobtainable and out of touch. Out of touch in Africa was where I wanted to be. The wish to disappear sends many travellers away. If you are thoroughly sick of being kept waiting at home or at work, travel is perfect: let other people wait for a change. Travel is a sort of revenge(报复) for having been put on hold, or having to leave messages on answering machines, not knowing your party’s extension, being kept waiting all your working life.
But also being kept waiting is the human condition.
Travel in the African bush can also be a sort of revenge on mobile phones and email, on telephones and the daily paper, on the aspects of globalization that allow anyone who chooses to get their hands on you. I desired to be unobtainable. I was going to Africa for the best of reasons—in a spirit of discovery—simply to disappear, to
light out, with a suggestion of I dare you to try to find me.
Home had become a routine, and routine made time pass quickly. I was a sitting duck in this predictable routine: people knew when to call me, they knew when I would be at my desk. I was in such regular touch that it
was like having a job, a mode of life I hated. I was sick of being called up and asked for favors, hit up for money.
You stick around too long and people begin to impose their own deadlines on you.
54 ．What did the writer expect from his journey
A ．To have a variety of enjoyable experiences. B ．To see how Africa had changed.
C ．To see impressive scenery. D ．To meet some old friend.
55 ．Forty years ago, how did the writer feel about the future of the country where he was living
A ．Little was likely to change. B ．Things were likely to improve.
C ．Women would do most of the work. D ．People’s expectations were too limited.
56 ．In Paragraph 3, what reason does the writer give for wanting to travel to Africa
A ．He wanted a change of activity. B ．He wanted people to be unable to contact him.
C ．His health was suffering from staying at home. D ．He had been waiting to return to Africa for long.
57 ．The writer says “I was a sitting duck” in Paragraph 5 to show that .
A ．he was boring B ．he was easy to find
C ．he is fond of ducks D ．he was always lending money
五、七选五
58 With our upright posture (姿势), flexible joints, and strong leg muscles, our bodies were literally designed with walking in mind, which is what makes it such perfect exercise. Why not focus on walking with a
purpose
To get started, sit down with a map and make a plan. Ask yourself what you want to get out of walking aside from health benefits. 59 See new places Explore a city Knowing your priorities helps decide on the type
of walk you want.
If making friends and socializing is your goal, call up your friends and schedule walks with them. Go online and look up your local mall ( 购物 中心), which has groups that come daily to “walk the mall” and are always happy to include one more walker. Similarly, at your local park, you might find open groups of dog walkers who conduct diverse group hikes. 60 In most cities, such walks are going on almost every weekend in support
of cancer research and other humanitarian causes.
If lone walks are what you’re after, ask the local tourist authority about local hikes that get you out of town and into the wilderness or countryside. Thanks to the Rails to Trails program, railways across America are being
transformed into scenic walking paths. 61
Headed to a new city Then tie on your walking shoes and prepare to get to know it from the ground up! Many historic cities offer detailed and well-planned walking tours. 62 And small towns generally have a
scenic route that will carry you past its best shops and cafes.
A ．Humans were made for walking:
B ．Do you want to meet other people
C ．Some tourist offices even provide free maps.
D ．They’re a perfect way to explore new territory.
E ．Do you expect to get fit and stay in great shape
F ．But remember to stay on the lookout for charity walks.
G ．Science uincovered a link between sociability and wellness.
六、用单词的适当形式完成短文
阅读下列材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1 个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
On recent weekends,visitors from surrounding cities, province and even 63 (far) away are rushing to try Zibo barbecue. A local citizen surnamed Wei said, “We locals can’t even eat at nearby barbecue restaurants on weekends due to the long queues.” Pancakes,scallions and table-top barbecues 64 (see) as essential items
for customers, and the immersive barbecue mode has met the taste and social needs of young customers.
“Zibo barbecue going viral is not 65 (accident), ”Yin Qidi, head of the city’s commerce bureau, said
at 66 news conference held to address the barbecue craze on March 10.
67 terms of transportation, Zibo is known to have newly added 21 customized barbecue bus lines and cooperated with China Railway Jinan Group Co Ltd to add weekend railway lines fromZibo to Jinan of Shandong province.Arranging volunteers at Zibo railway stations, publishing maps marking recommended Zibo
barbecue cateries, 68 providing accommodation discounts for out-of -town students are some of the
convenient services Zibo provides.
Previously, the city’s culture and tourism bureau, along with 10 representatives from popular Zibo scenic spots, 69 (board) the special weekend train G9321 on April 8 70 (promote) tourism in Zibo and beneficial policies to passengers, 71 have made the low-profile industrial city 72 (expect) one
of the most popular tourist attractions in China in the post-epidemic era.
七、建议信
73 ．假定你是李华，你校交换生 Jack 发来邮件邀约你暑假去法国旅游。请你给他回封邮件，内容包括：
1 ．你不能去国外旅游的原因;
2 ．你的旅游地点建议。
注意：
1 ．写作词数应为 80 左右;
2 ．请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Dear Jack,
___________________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________
Yours ever,
Li Hua
51 ．A 52 ．D 53 ．B
【导语】本文是应用文。文章主要介绍了坎布里亚四个景点的相关信息。
51 ．细节理解题。根据 Rydal Mount & Gardens 部分中的“Open: March to October 09:30- 17:00. (开放时
间：三月至十月 09:30-17:00)”和“Closed Monday in winter.(冬天星期一休息)”可知， Rydal Mount &
Gardens 在七月周六的开放时间是 09:30-17:00，故选 A。
52 ．细节理解题。根据 Theatre by the Lake 部分中的“Theatre by the Lake has a whole view of
Derwentwater—no other professional theatre in Britain can match.(湖畔剧院可以看到德文特沃特的全景， 这是 英国其他专业剧院无法比拟的)”可知， Theatre by the Lake 的特别之处在于它有一个独特的位置。故选 D。 53 ．细节理解题。根据 Cumberland Pencil Museum 部分中的“Open: 09:30- 17:00 all year round.(全年营业时 间：09:30-17:00)”和 The World of Beatrix Potter Attraction 部分中的“Open:7 days. 10:00- 17:30 Summer. 10:00- 16:30 Winter.(开放时间：7 天。夏季 10:00-17:30。冬季 10:00-16:30)”可知， 最后两个景点， Cumberland Pencil
Museum 和 The World of Beatrix Potter Attraction 的共同之处在于它们每天都开放，故选 B。
54 ．A 55 ．B 56 ．B 57 ．B
【导语】本文是一篇夹叙夹议文。文章讲述了大约四十年前作者在非洲教书的经历， 那里的人和事让作者
想要再次体会在非洲的快乐，并讲述了旅行的意义。
54．推理判断题。根据第一段中的“Feeling that the place was so large that it contained many untold tales and some
hope and comedy and sweetness too, I aimed to reinsert myself in the bundy, as we used to call the bush, and to
wander around.(我觉得这个地方太大了，里面有很多不为人知的故事，也有一些希望、喜剧和甜蜜，于是 我打算重新融入我们过去所说的灌木丛中，四处闲逛。 )”可知，作者打算去非洲旅行，在那里四处逛逛， 去探索那里不为人知的故事， 以及希望、喜剧和甜蜜。由此可推测出， 作者希望自己在旅行中可以有各种
各样的愉快经历。故选 A。
55 ．推理判断题。根据第二段中的“They had a new national flag, they had just gotten the vote, some had bikes, many talked about buying their first pair of shoes.(他们有了一面新国旗， 他们刚刚获得了选票， 有些人有自行 车，许多人谈到要买他们的第一双鞋。)”和“They were hopeful, and, so was I(他们满怀希望，我也是)”可知，
四十年前， 作者所在的那个国家有了新国旗， 人们有了选票权， 有的人有了自行车， 没鞋的人打算买鞋穿，
人人都满怀希望。由此可推测出，这个国家的情况得到了改善。故选 B。
56．细节理解题。根据第三段中的“Out of touch in Africa was where I wanted to be.(在非洲失去联系是我想达
到的目的。 )”和“Travel is a sort of revenge(报复) for having been put on hold, or having to leave messages on
answering machines, not knowing your party’s extension, being kept waiting all your working life.(旅行是对你被 搁置， 或者不得不在答录机上留言、不知道你的派对延期、在你的工作生涯中一直在等待这些情况的一种
报复。 )”可知，作者想去非洲旅行时因为他不想让人们能够联系上他。故选 B。
57 ．推理判断题。根据冒号后的“people knew when to call me, they knew when I would be at my desk.(人们知 道什么时候该给我打电话，他们知道我什么时候会在办公桌前。 )”可知，人们清楚地了解作者，知道何时 给他打电话可以打得通，知道他何时可以处理工作事务。由此可推测出，作者说“I was a sitting duck(我是
一个易受攻击者)”是想说明他很容易被人找到。故选 B。
58 ．A 59 ．B 60 ．F 61 ．D 62 ．C
【导语】这是一篇说明文， 人类为行走而生， 徒步旅行是完美的运动， 文章讲述了如何进行一场有目的的
徒步旅行。
58 ．根据下文“With our upright posture (姿势), flexible joints, and strong leg muscles, our bodies were literally designed with walking in mind, which is what makes it such perfect exercise.(我们直立的姿势， 灵活的关节和强 壮的腿部肌肉，我们的身体实际上是为走路而设计的，这就是为什么它是完美的运动)”可知，我们的身体 是为了走路而设计的， 故 A 项“人类是为行走而生的”符合题意， A 项总起下文， 下文是对 A 项的具体说明，
故选 A。
59 ．上文“Ask yourself what you want to get out of walking aside from health benefits.(问一问自己除了健康的
好处之外，你想从步行中得到什么)”提到，问自己想从步行中得到什么好处，结合下文“See new places
Explore a city (看新的地方吗？探索一座城市？ )”可知， 空处与下文并列， 是一个问句， 询问除了健康以外
的其他好处， B 项“你想认识其他人吗？ ”符合语境，故选 B。
60 ．根据下文“In most cities, such walks are going on almost every weekend in support of cancer research and
other humanitarian causes.(在大多数城市， 几乎每个周末都会举行这样的步行活动， 以支持癌症研究和其他 人道主义事业)”可知， 空处应是提到一些步行活动， 呼应下文的“such walks”，F 项“但要记得留意慈善步行”
符合语境，故选 F。
61．上文“Thanks to the Rails to Trails program, railways across America are being transformed into scenic walking paths.(由于‘铁道到步道’计划， 美国各地的铁路正在被改造成风景优美的步行道)”提到美国很多铁路被改造 成步行道， D 项“它们是探索新领域的完美方式”描述这些步行道的作用， D 项中“They”指代上文中的“scenic
walking paths”，故选 D。
62 ．根据上文“Many historic cities offer detailed and well-planned walking tours.(许多历史悠久的城市都提供 详细而精心策划的徒步旅行)”以及下文“And small towns generally have a scenic route that will carry you past its best shops and cafes.(小城镇通常有一条风景优美的路线，你会经过最好的商店和咖啡馆)”可知，此处是关
于旅游路线， C 项“一些旅游局甚至提供免费地图”符合语境，故选 C。
63 ．farther/further 64 ．are seen 65 ．accidental 66 ．a 67 ．In 68 ．and 69 ．boarded
70 ．to promote 71 ．which 72 ．unexpectedly
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了最近的周末， 来自各地的游客都争相品尝淄博烧烤， 淄博商务局
和文化和旅游局所作出的努力。
63 ．考查副词比较级。句意：最近的周末， 来自周边城市、省份甚至更远地方的游客都争相品尝淄博烧烤。
even 修饰副词比较级， far 比较级是 farther 或 further。故填 farther 或 further。
64 ．考查动词时态语态。句意：煎饼、葱花、桌上烧烤被视为顾客的必备单品，沉浸式烧烤模式满足了年 轻顾客的口味和社交需求。主语后缺少谓语， Pancakes,scallions and table-top barbecues 和谓语 see 是被动
关系， 描述现在的事情用一般现在时， 故填一般现在时的被动语态， 主语是复数名词， 谓语用复数。故填
are seen 。
65 ．考查形容词。句意：3 月 10 日，淄博商务局局长尹启迪在一场针对烧烤热的新闻发布会上表示:“淄博
烧烤的走红并非偶然。 ”be 动词后用形容词， accident 形容词是 accidental。故填 accidental。
66 ．考查冠词。句意：3 月 10 日，淄博商务局局长尹启迪在一场针对烧烤热的新闻发布会上表示:“淄博烧
烤的走红并非偶然。 ”表示一场新闻发布会，表示泛指，名词前用不定冠词。故填 a。
67 ．考查介词。句意：在交通方面，淄博已新增 21 条定制烧烤公交线路，并与中铁济南集团有限公司合
作，新增淄博至山东济南的周末线路。 in terms of 表示“就……而言” 。故填 In。
68 ．考查连词。句意：在淄博火车站安排志愿者， 发布淄博推荐烧烤店的地图， 为外地学生提供住宿折扣，
这些都是淄博提供的便利服务。此处是动名词表示并列，用连词 and。故填 and。
69 ．考查动词时态。句意：此前， 4 月 8 日，淄博文化和旅游局与 10 名来自淄博热门景点的代表一起登上 了 G9321 周末专列， 以促进淄博的旅游业和对乘客的优惠政策， 这使得这座低调的工业城市意外成为后疫 情时代中国最受欢迎的旅游景点之一。主语后缺少谓语动词。根据 previously 可知，用一般过去时。故填
boarded。
70．考查非谓语动词。句意：4 月 8 日，淄博文化和旅游局与 10 名来自淄博热门景点的代表一起登上了 G9321 周末专列， 以促进淄博的旅游业和对乘客的优惠政策， 这使得这座低调的工业城市意外成为后疫情时代中
国最受欢迎的旅游景点之一。登上列车目的为了促进淄博旅游业，用动词不定式表示目的，故填 to
promote。
71．考查定语从句。句意：4 月 8 日，淄博文化和旅游局与 10 名来自淄博热门景点的代表一起登上了 G9321 周末专列， 以促进淄博的旅游业和对乘客的优惠政策， 这使得这座低调的工业城市意外成为后疫情时代中 国最受欢迎的旅游景点之一。指代前面登上列车这一件事， 在定语从句中作主语， 用 which 引导非限制性
定语从句，故填 which。
72 ．考查副词。句意： 4 月 8 日，淄博文化和旅游局与 10 名来自淄博热门景点的代表一起登上了 G9321 周末专列， 以促进淄博的旅游业和对乘客的优惠政策， 这使得这座低调的工业城市意外成为后疫情时代中 国最受欢迎的旅游景点之一。 make+宾语+宾语补足语，名词短语作宾补，用副词修饰名词短语，表示反
义，用 unexpectedly。故填 unexpectedly。
73 ．Dear Jack,
I really appreciate your invitation to travel to France. But I have to decline it for some reasons. First, the long-distance tour costs a lot, which my family can't afford. Besides, travelling abroad takes much time, which will otherwise be used for my studies. So I have some other idea of the summer tour. How about a less costly five-day tour to Beijing As a cultural center heavy with history, Beijing can allow us not only to experience
unique Chinese cultures but to taste distinctive cuisines. We’re sure to enjoy ourselves there!
Looking forward to your early reply.
Yours ever,
Li Hua 【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。交换生 Jack 邀请你在暑假去法国旅游， 要求考生给他写信告知他自己
不能去国外旅游的原因，并提出新的旅游地点建议。
【详解】 1.词汇积累
感激： appreciate→thank
此外： besides → what’s more
独特的： unique→ distinctive
回复： reply→ response
2.句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原句： I really appreciate your invitation to travel to France.
拓展句： I really appreciate your invitation to travel to France, which is a great chance to know France.
【点睛】【高分句型 1】 First, the long-distance tour costs a lot, which my family can't afford. （运用了 which
引导的非限制性定语从句）
【高分句型 2】As a cultural center heavy with history, Beijing can allow us not only to experience unique
Chinese cultures but to taste distinctive cuisines. （运用了 not only…but also 的固定结构）
