九年级全册 Units 9-10-【精品课】备战2024年中考英语一轮复习教材梳理（人教版）

(共78张PPT)
Units 9～10
过词汇 过短语
过句型 过语法 过核心考点 备考跟踪练习
2024年一轮复习，分册复习一--过教材
人教版九年级全册
prefer
preferred
prefer to do sth.
prefer to do sth.rather than do sth.
Australian
Australia
electronic
electricity
suppose
smooth
spare
director
case
in that case
war
stick
stuck
stick to
down
dialog/dialogue
plenty
plenty of
shut
shut
shut off
shut down
shut up
sense
sadness
pain
painful
reflect
perform
performer
performance
pity
total
in total
master
praise
wound
kiss
greet
relaxed
relaxing
value
valuable
capital
noon
mad
get mad
passport
chalk
blackboard
northern
coast
season
knock
knock at
eastern
worth
worthy
be worth doing sth.
manner
manners
empty
basic
exchange
granddaughter
behave
behavior
except
suggestion
suggest
知识梳理
词汇拓展
1.Australia→___________ （adj./n.）澳大利亚（人）的;澳大利亚人
Australian
__________ （adj.）电子的;电子设备的
________ （adj.）电的；发电的
electronic
electric
3.pain （n.）→________ （adj.）令人痛苦的;令人疼痛的
painful
2.electricity （n.）→
4.total （n./adj.）→_______ （adv.）完全;全部地;整个地
5.north （n./adj.）→_________ （adj.）北方的;北部的（★）
6.east （n./adj./adv.）→________ （adj.）东方的;东部的
7.base （n.）→______ （adj.）基本的;基础的
8.wound （n.）→_________ （adj.）受伤的
9.prefer （v.）→__________ （过去式/过去分词）更喜欢（★）
10.direct （v.）→_________ （n.）导演;部门负责人
totally
northern
eastern
basic
wounded
preferred
director
_____ （过去式/过去分词）
_________ （现在分词）关闭;关上
shut
shutting
_____________ （n.）表演;演出
___________ （n.）表演者;演出者
performance
performer
11.shut （v.）→
12.perform （v.）→
________ （adj.）放松的;自在的（★）
_________ （adj.）轻松的;令人放松的
relaxed
relaxing
14.behave （v.）→_________ （n.）行为;举止
15.suggest （v.）→___________ （n.）建议（★）
16.sad （adj.）→________ （n.）悲伤;悲痛
17.gradual （adj.）→__________ （adv.）逐步地；渐进地
18.smooth （adj.）→_________ （adv.）连续而流畅地；平滑地
behavior
suggestion
sadness
gradually
smoothly
13.relax （v.）→
A
B
C
A
B
D
B
A
D
C
C
D
A
B
feel
like
doing
4. ______ ______ ________ 想要做
dance
to
5. ________ _____ 随着……的节拍跳舞
shake
hands
6. ________ ________ 握手
value
time
7. _______ _______ 珍惜时间
drop
by
8. _______ _____ 顺便访问；随便进入
get
mad
9. ______ _______ 大动肝火；气愤
重点短语
动词短语
stick
to
1. _______ _____ 坚持；固守
cheer
up
2. _______ ... _____ （使）变得高兴起来；振奋起来
shut
off
3. ______ _____ 关闭；停止运转
make
feel
at
home
15. _______ ... ______ _____ ________ 使（某人）感到宾至如归
get
used
to
16. ______ _______ _____ 习惯于
knock
at/on
the
door
17. ________ _______ ______ _______ 敲门介词短语
in
that
case
18. _____ ______ _______ 既然那样；假使那样的话
in
time
19. _____ _______ 及时
clean
off
12. _______ ... _____ 把……擦掉
take
off
13. ______ _____ 脱下（衣服）；（飞机等）起飞
go
out
of
one’s
way
14. _____ ______ _____ _______ ______ 特地；格外努力
make
an
effort
10. _______ _____ ________ 做出努力
go
abroad
11. _____ _________ 出国
in
this
way
by
the
end
of
in
total
about
one’s
age
a
happy
ending
action
movies
folk
music
musical
instrument
musical
ability
national
treasure
painful
experience
20. _____ ______ ______ 以这种方式
21. _____ ______ ______ _____ 到……结束时
22. _____ _______ 总共；合计
23. ________ _______ ______ 和某人年龄相仿名词短语
24. ____ ________ _________ 一个圆满的结局
25. ________ _________ 动作电影
26. ______ ________ 民谣
27. _________ ____________ 乐器
28. _________ ________ 音乐能力
29. __________ _________ 国宝
30. _________ ____________ 痛苦的经历
35. ______ ________ 寄宿家庭其他短语
smooth
music
31. _________ ________ 悦耳的音乐
the
first
time
32. ______ ______ _______ 第一次
an
exchange
student
33. _____ ___________ _________ 一名交换生
table
manners
34. _______ __________ 餐桌礼仪
host
family
once
in
a
while
36. _______ _____ ____ ________ 偶尔地；间或
after
all
37. _______ _____ 毕竟；终归
plenty
of
38. ________ _____ 大量；充足
重点句型
1.…I _____ ___ _________ to remember everything，but I'm
gradually ________ ______ ___ ___.……我发现要记住所有的事很难，
但是我正在逐渐适应。
find
it
difficult
getting
used
to
it
2.Laughing for two hours is ___ ______ _____ ___ ______！笑两
个小时是放松的一种好方法！
a
good
way
to
relax
3._______ I'm ______ or tired，I prefer movies that can ______
____ ____.当我心情不好或疲惫时，我更爱看那些能使我高兴起来的
电影。
When
down
cheer
me
up
4.___ ___ ___ _____ _____ only six pieces of music ___ ______
were recorded for the future world to hear…遗憾的是，一共只有
六首曲子被录了下来得以传世……
It
is
a
pity
that
in
total
5.What ____ people in Korea __________ ___ ____ when they
meet ____ ____ _____ ______？在韩国人们第一次见面时应该做什么？
are
supposed
to
do
for
the
first
time
6.I love music _____ I can _____ ______ _____.我喜欢我能跟着唱
的音乐。
that
sing
along
with
7.I _______ movies that give me something to ______ _______.我
更喜欢看那些能让我思考一些东西的电影。
prefer
think
about
8.We ______ ____ ______ we spend with our family and friends
in our everyday lives.我们特别珍惜平日生活中和家人、朋友在一起
的时光。
value
the
time
考点透视
&1& prefer的用法
如：I prefer cartoons.=I like cartoons better.我更喜欢动画片。
I prefer to stay at home.我更愿意待在家里。
I prefer swimming to playing football.和踢足球比起来，我更喜欢游泳。
I prefer to stay at home rather than go to the zoo.我宁愿待在家里，也不愿意去动物园。
1.（黔东南中考）—What about going for a picnic this weekend
—I'd like to,but the final exam is coming. I ___ to stay at home.
A
A. prefer B. discover C. refuse D. achieve
2.（2022·绥化改编）Holly prefers playing the piano to ________
the violin. Listen! She __________ the piano in her room.（play）
playing
is playing
3.They like playing basketball in the club better than going home
after school.（改为同义句）
They _______ playing basketball in the club ___ going home after
school.
prefer
to
I suppose I'll just listen to this new CD I bought.我想我要听听我买的这张新唱片。（教材第66页）
&2& suppose的用法
如：The train was supposed to arrive ten minutes ago.火车本应该在10分钟前到达。
The students aren't supposed to take the books out of the library.学生不准把这些书拿出图书馆。
1.（武汉中考）—What makes you ___ we're going to sell the
house
—I hear that you've got a job abroad.
D
A. doubt B. wonder C. promise D. suppose
2.Jane ___ to call me last night，but she didn't.
C
A. supposed B. supposes C. was supposed D. is supposed
3.You are supposed ________（sign） for your package in person.
to sign
…but it is worth the trouble if you want to understand another culture.……但是如果你想了解另一种文化，那么这种麻烦是值得的。（教材第76页）
&3& worth的用法
如：The film is worth seeing.这部电影值得一看。
The car is worth two hundred thousand dollars.这辆车值二十万美元。
I don't think it's worth our work.我觉得这事不值得我们付出劳动。
1.The lecture（讲座） is worth ________.Please tell John ________
late.( )
D
A. attend；not be B. to attend；to be
C. attended；to being D. attending；not to be
2.When the workers saw the machine they made，they felt it was
w _______ the hard work.
3.（2022·苏州改编）The doctor's advice on keeping healthy is
worth _______（take）.
worth
taking
Another example is that you're not supposed to eat anything with your hands except bread，not even fruit.另外一个例子是，除了面包你不应该用手拿任何东西吃，即使是水果。（教材第78页）
&4& 辨析except，besides与but
考点 意义及用法 例句
exce pt 作介词，意为“除……之外 （不再有）”，指从整体中 排除except所带的人或物， 前面常有all，every，any， no及其他限定词 We all succeed except Tom.除汤
姆外，我们都成功了。（汤姆没
成功）
Your compositions are wonderful
except Li Hua's.除了李华的作文
外，你们的作文都很优秀。
考点 意义及用法 例句
besid es 作介词，意为“除……之外 （还有）”，相当于as well as，指在原来的基础上加上 besides后接的宾语（人或 物） We all succeed besides Tom.除汤
姆外，我们也都成功了。（汤姆
成功了）
续表
考点 意义及用法 例句
but 作介词，意为“除……之 外”，常与nobody， none,nothing，all， everything等词连用，可与 except互换 Everyone knows it but you.除了
你之外大家都知道这件事。
续表
1.All of us helped to clean up the old people's home ___ Eric. He
had a bad cold.
C
A. besides B. against C. except D. with
2.There is nothing ___ some old model planes in the room.
B
A. besides B. but C. or D. and
3.I want to learn a second foreign language ___ English.
C
A. except B. beside C. besides D. except for
4.Since we have called the ambulance，we can do nothing _____
（除……之外） wait now.
5.I see no light and hear no sound ___________（除……之外）
the wind far away.
but
except/but
语法跟踪训练
在复合句中，修饰某一名词或代词的从
句叫作定语从句。定语从句学习注意三点：
先行词（指人、指物）
关系代词或副词的选择
限制性定语从句的翻译。注意：把从句翻译成先行词的定语。
回忆由关系代词that, which, who和whom引导
的限制性定语从句。
定语从句
The train that has just left is for Shanghai.
(作主语，指物) 刚离开的列车是到上海的。
Is this the photo (that) you took last summer (作宾语，指物) 这是你去年夏天拍的照片吗？
The man that is speaking at the meeting is a famous scientist. (作主语，指人)
The teacher (that) you are talking about is from Beijing. (作宾语，指人)
关系代词 指代的先行词 在从句中所作的成分 是否可省略
that 指人，指物 主语，宾语 宾语可省
This is the room which is used for putting old things. (作主语，指物)
The call (which) I received from him yesterday was very important. (作宾语，指物)
关系代词 指代的先行词 在从句中所作的成分 是否可省略
which 指物 主语，宾语 宾语可省
I know those volunteers who are helping the poor children. (作主语，指人)
The woman (who / whom) you met yesterday is my aunt. (作宾语，指人)
关系代词 指代的先行词 在从句中所作的成分 是否可省略
who 指人 主语，宾语 宾语可省
whom 指人 宾语 可省
1. He showed me the photos ________ he took at his graduation ceremony.
A. that B. who C. what
(2023四川成都中考)
2. Tea is the leaf of a plant __________ grows widely in China, Japan and other countries.
A. what B. who C. that
(2023湖南郴州中考)
A
C
3. —The Lifelong Journey is one of the most touching books ________ I have ever read.
—Yeah, the book is fantastic and I am looking forward to ________ it again.
A. that, reading B. which, to read C. that, to read
(2023四川达州中考)
4. The students are reading books _______ are full of the “red spirit” these days.
A. who B. where C. which
(2023吉林中考)
A
C
5. Guo Moruo is a famous Chinese writer ________ is popular around the world.
A. which B. whom C. who
(2023四川乐山中考)
6. The Aerospace Square ________ was completed last year has become a new tourist attraction.
A. which B. who C. whom D. where
(2023辽宁营口中考)
C
A
—Have you seen the film The Wandering
Earth《流浪地球》？
—Yes. it’s the best one ______ I have ever seen.
A. that B. which C. what D. it
2. We have decided to sell five things _______
we no longer use.
A. that B. where C. who
先行词有最高级修饰，关系代词只能用that
3. —Frank, look! Who are the children
under the tree _____ waiting in line
—They are the students from No.1
Primary School.
A. that are B. where are
C. which is D. who is
4. My mother doesn’t like stories ________
have sad endings.
that B. who
C. where D. those
5. —Have you heard of the Huawei
Company
—Sure, it’s one of the ______ companies
_____ make us Chinese proud.
A. great; which B. greater; which
C. greatest; that
6. I prefer music ________ has great lyrics. (2019甘肃武威、白银)
who B. whose
C. that D. /
7. I’ll never forget the story ______.
A. that cheers me up
B. who cheers me up
C. what cheers me up
8. —Do you know the man ______ spoke at
the meeting just now
—No, I don’t know. (2019山东滨州)
what B. who
C. which D. whose
9. Peppa Pig (《小猪佩奇》) is a British
cartoon ______ has been popular in China
and is much loved by little children and
their parents.
A. who B. which C. /
10. —The boy ______ lost is crying there.
—How do you know he gets lost
A. whose B. who C. who’s
11. —What are you looking for
—I’m looking for the storybook ______
you lent to me last week.
A. who B. which C. when
12. —Do you know the boy over there
—The one _____ is holding a ball Oh,
that’s my neighbor Phil.
A. what B. which C. who D. 不填
13. This is the most exciting match _____ I
have ever watched.
A. who B. which C. that
14. The four tools ______ people use for Chinese handwriting are called “Four Treasures of Study”.
A. that B. who C. what D. whom
15. I like the city ______ the people are really kind and friendly.
A. that B. which C. where D. who
16. Amy is a creative lady ______ set up a
website to sell handbags made of old
jeans.
A. who B. which C. where
17. Jack likes being with the classmates ______ are outgoing and kind.
A. where B. which C. when D. who
18. The teacher ______ I like best often
encourages me ______ my dream.
A. who; fight for B. that; to fight for
C. which; to fight for D. which; fight for
19. Yuan Longping is a Chinese rice scientist ________ is leading a research to develop “sea rice”.
A. who B. which C. whom
20. We are talking about the piano and the
pianist _____ were in the concert last night.
A. that B. which C. who D. whom
先行词即有人又有物时，用that。
备考跟踪训练
一、单项选择。
1.（2021,襄阳）China is making _____ to help more developing countries fight against COVID-19.
A. a decision B. a mess C. an effort D. a mistake
C
2.（2021,安徽）We should _____ the friendship that we have developed in the past years.
A. value B. change C. make D. win
A
3.（2021,黔东南州）—What about going for a picnic this weekend
—I’d like to, but the final exam is coming. I _____ to stay at home.
A. prefer B. discover C. refuse D. achieve
A
4.（2021，襄阳）—Why does our chemistry teacher often _____ her
—Because she gets full marks in chemistry every time
A. praise B. forget C. control D. hurt
5.All of us helped to clean up the old people’s home _____ Eric. He had a bad cold.
A. besides B. against C. except D. with
C
6.—What makes you _____ we’re going to sell the house
—I hear that you’ve got a job abroad.
A. doubt B. wonder C. promise D. suppose
D
A
7.A lot of museums in China are worth _____. If you have time, you can choose to go.
A. visited B. visiting C. to visit D. visit
8.Please remember to _____ the electricity and water before you leave the laboratory.
A. take off B. shut off C. go off D. put off
B
9.—What are they talking about
—They are talking about the greatest inventions _____ have made a big difference to our daily life.
A. which B. who C. that D. what
C
B
10.—The TV says it will rain tomorrow. We have to put off the hiking to Guanyin Lake.
—_____.
A. What a pity B. No problem C. Never mind D. My pleasure
A
核心词汇自主测
单词填空
1. Don't carry heavy things on your shoulder, or you will be get much p________.
2. I think you should pay less attention to your evening dress, but more to your table m__________．
3. Our parents often tell us that we should b________ well when we are in public.
ain
anners
ehave
4. In some western countries, people greeted each other by k________ the face.
5. To make the world greener than before, everyone is s__________ to walk more and drive less.
6. The whole class came to the party e_____Mary. She caught a bad cold.
7. A good book can bring pleasure to you and enrich your s_____ time.
issing
upposed
xcept
pare
8. Remember to ________ / t/ off the electricity before leaving the room, which can help to save energy.
9. Beijing is the ________ /'k p tl/ of China. It is also the political and cultural center of China.
10. Everyone in our class is friendly to each other. I feel quite comfortable and ________(放松的)．
shut
capital
relaxed
语法填空
A. 小题夯基
1. Among the four ________(season), spring is my favorite because I can enjoy lots of outdoor sports.
2. My best friend Henry always accepts others' good ___________ (suggestion) with an open mind.
3. I was reading a book at home when someone ______________(knock) on the door.
seasons
suggestions
was knocking
4. The young boy got seriously __________(wound) in the accident. Luckily, he was saved at last.
5. Knowledge is more valuable than anything else. It can't be ________(value) with money and gold.
6. Chinese famous scientist Yuan Longping's death makes all Chinese people sense a strong ________(sad)．
7. After a period of test improvement, the new writing pencil writes more __________(smooth)．
wounded
valued
sadness
smoothly
8. It's ________ pity that Peter knows little Chinese so he can't understand the meaning of the instruction.(盲填)
9. You may feel nervous when you can't get used ________ a new environment.(盲填)
10. When I was traveling to Hebei, I dropped ________ my friend.(盲填)
a
to
by
B. 语篇提能
(外文素材选自Imagine It G3 Book 1)
真情流露助成功
One day I read a note at school. It said that there would be a 1. ________(music) show, The Shoemaker and the Elves.
I was 2. __________(interest) in the story. I also had a great voice, but I was quite shy. I was afraid to sing in front of other people. After thinking 3. ________(two), I finally decided to take part in it. I wanted to make 4. ________ effort for it.
musical
interested
twice
an
At the audition(试演), I had the number 1 and was very nervous. So I searched the room for somebody who might help me. However, it was too late. The 5. _________(direct) asked me to perform.
I took a deep breath and started singing. I put my heart into the song. It seemed that I 6. ________(total) became the shoemaker. When I finished the song, the room were filled 7. _____________ cheers. I 8. ____________(praise) by all the people.
I had done it, 9. ________________ I didn't believe I can do it at the very beginning. I smiled as I thought to 10. ________(I), “There's nothing special and amazing about the man's life. I don't want a life like his. Even so, it felt pretty good to be him.”
director
totally
with
was praised
though/although
myself
语法填空。
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内所给单词的正确形式。
One day I read a note at school. It said that there would be
a 6.________（music） show,The Shoemaker and the Elves.
I was 7.__________（interest） in the story. I also had a
great voice,but I was shy. I was afraid to sing in front of people.
After thinking 8.______（two）,I finally decided to take part in it.
I wanted to make 9.____ effort for it.
musical
interested
twice
an
At the audition（试演），I had the number 1 and was very
nervous. So I searched the room for somebody who might help
me. However,it was too late. The director asked me
10.____________（perform）.
I took a deep breath and started singing. I put my heart
into the song. It seemed that I 11._______（total） became the
shoemaker. When I finished the song,the room was filled 12._____
cheers. I 13.____________（praise） by all people.
to perform
totally
with
was praised
I had done it,14.________________ I didn't believe I could do
it at the very beginning. I smiled as I thought to 15._______（I），
“There's nothing special and amazing about the man's life. And I
don't want a life like his. Even so,it felt pretty good to be him.”
though/although
myself