七年级下册 Units 7-9-【精品课件】备战2024年中考英语一轮复习教材梳理（人教版）

(共108张PPT)
Units 1～3
过词汇 过熟词生义
过短语 过考点
过语法 过课文改写 过作文 备考强化练习
2024年一轮复习，分册过教材
人教版七年级下册
rain
rainy
windy
cloudy
sunny
snow
snowy
weather
cook
cook
bad
worse
worst
park
message
take a message
him
could
back
problem
again
dry
cold
hot
hotter
hottest
warm
warmth
visit
visitor
Canada
Canadian
summer
winter
sit
sat
sitting
juice
soon
vacation
hard
harder
hardest
Europe
European
mountain
country
skate
go skating
Russian
Russia
post
office
police
policeman
policewoman
hotel
restaurant
bank
hospital
street
pay
paid
pay for
near
across
front
in front of
in the front of
behind
town
around
north
northern
along
turn
turn on
turn off
right
left
crossing
spend
spent
spend time/money on sth./(in) doing sth.
monkey
monkeys
climb
climber
road
often
air
free
freely
freedom
enjoy
enjoyable
enjoy doing sth.
easily
money
straight
tall
taller
tallest
height
thin
thinner
thinnest
heavy
heavily
tonight
little
less
least
may
cinema
glasses
later
handsome
actor
actress
person
personal
nose
mouth
round
face
eye
singer
artist
put
put
put away
put off
each
way
ways
describe
description
differently
different
be different from
another
end
endless
in the end
real
really
windy
cloudy
sunny
Canadian
European
countries
Russian
policeman
policewoman
artist
personal
endless
northern
sat
spent
climber
enjoyable
put
crossing
across
description
rainy
snowy
cooker
visitor
paid
actor
actress
activity
action
hotter
hottest
warmer
warmest
warmth
warmly
straightly
taller
tallest
thinner
thinnest
heavily
less
least
really
核心词汇自主测
单词填空
1. In the z________, a monkey suddenly jumped onto a visitor's shoulder and played with him then.
2. I was taking a walk o___________ with my friend Bruce when the rainstorm came last night.
3. To improve our English, our teacher suggests reading English n__________________.
oo
utside/ut
ewspapers/ovels
4. My aunt gave me three tickets for the new film, I will go to the m________ with my friends.
5. If you p________ acting and speaking in front of a large group of people more, you will overcome your shyness.
6. Although that girl under the tree is four years old, she has l______________ hundreds of Chinese poems.
7. It's important to be a good listener. We'd better keep q________ when others are talking.
ovie
ractice
earned/earnt
uiet
8. The b_________ island lies at the southern end of our town and many visitors go there for vacation every year.
9. Smile to everyone around you and you'll find that people around you are so f________．
10. Henry is an excellent student. He always stays ahead of o________ students in every subject.
eautiful
riendly
ther
A
D
C
B
A
C
F
D
B
E
D
C
A
B
D
A
E
F
B
B
A
C
D
C
B
A
D
E
A
D
C
B
1. ____________________ 在……对面
2. ____________________ 一点；少量
3. ____________________ 中等身高
4. ____________________ 在……和……之间
5. ____________________ (给某人)回电话
6. ____________________ 在周围爬
7. ____________________ 服装店
across from
a little
(be) of medium height
between ... and ...
call (sb.) back
clothes store
climb around
8. _______________________ 画某人 / 某物的照片
9. _______________________ 喝橙汁
10. ______________________ 喜欢阅读
11. ______________________ 在公园锻炼
12. ______________________ 沿着(这条街)走
13. ______________________________ 做某事很开心
14. ______________________ 有一张长/圆脸
enjoy reading
go along (the street)
have a good / great time doing sth.
draw a picture of sb./sth.
drink orange juice
exercise at the park
have a long/round face
15. _____________________________ 留着黑色的/金黄色的/棕
色的头发
16. _____________________________ 留着卷 / 直发
17. ___________________ 留着长 / 短发
18. ____________________ 有一些空闲时间
19. ____________________ 在……前面
20. ____________________ 玩得愉快
21. ____________________ 最后
22. ____________________ 在下雨天
in front of
in the end
have fun
in the rainy weather
have black / blonde / brown hair
have curly/straight hair
have long/short hair
have some free time
23. __________________ 以相同的方式
24. __________________ 看起来像
25. __________________ 度假
26. __________________ 在左 / 右边
27. __________________ 付费电话
28. __________________ 警察局
29. __________________ 邮局
30. __________________ 此刻；马上
look like
on (a) vacation
on the left / right
pay phone
police station
post office
right now
in the same way
31. ______________________ 花时间做某事
32. ______________________ 捎个口信；传话
33. ______________________ 第一个十字路口
34. ______________________ 向左 / 右转
35. ______________________ 戴眼镜
36. ______________________ 给某人写信
spend time (in) doing sth.
take a message
the first crossing
turn left / right
wear glasses
write to sb.
1. — How’s the weather / What’s the weather like
— It’s cloudy / raining.
— 天气怎么样？
— 多云 / 正在下雨。
2. —What is / are ... doing
— ... is / are ...
— ……正在做什么？
— ……正在……
3. — How’s it going
— Great! / Not bad. / Terrible!
— 近来可好？
— 很好！/ 不错。/ 很糟！
4. ... am / is / are having a good / great time doing sth.
……正在高兴地做某事。
5. — Is / Are there ... near here
— Yes, there is / are. / No, there isn’t / aren’t.
— 这附近有……吗？
— 是的，有。/ 不，没有。
6. — Where is / are the ...
— It’s / They’re ...
— ……在哪儿？
— 它 / 它们在……
7. — What do / does ... look like
— ... is / are thin. / ... has / have a big nose.
— ……长什么样？
— ……瘦。/ ……长着一个大鼻子。
8. — Is / Are ... tall or short
— ... is / are tall.
— ……高还是矮？
— ……高。
3. in the end 最后；终于
in the end / at the end of / by the end of
in the end “最后; 终于”, 相当于at last/finally, 后面不接of短语。
at the end of “在……的尽头; 在……的末端”, 后接时间或地点名词。
by the end of “到……末”, 后接名词, 常与一般将来时或过去完成时连用。
【语境应用】用by the end of，in the end或at the end of填空。
1) We will have a physics exam ___________________ September.
2) The lady was so lucky that she found her lost son ___________________.
3) ___________________ the day we had sold over 1,000 pairs of shoes.
at the end of
in the end
By the end of
一、句型结构
There be +主语(某人或某物) +状语(某地或某时)：某地或某时有某人或某物
二、动词be的形式
1. 时态的变化
There be结构有时态的变化。
一般现在时：There is / are ... 如：
There is a ruler on the desk.
There be 结构
一般过去时：There was / were ... 如：
There were many birds in our garden yesterday.
一般将来时：There is / are going to / will be ... 如：
There is going to / will be a basketball game in our school this afternoon.
现在完成时：There has / have been ... 如:
There have been thousands of people in the stadium.
2. 数的变化
当只有一个主语时，动词be在数上应与其后的主语保持一致，即语法一致原则。如：
There were two men in the store at that time.
There is an orange on the table.
当主语为并列主语时，可以根据第一个主语的单复数来确定be的形式，即就近一致原则。如：
There is a cup and two bowls on the table.
选择疑问句
概念 形式
说话者提供两种或两种以上的情况， 供对方选择其一的疑问句 一般疑问句，选择项＋or＋选择项？
特殊疑问句，选择项＋or＋选择项？
选择疑问句不用yes或no回答，可用完整的陈述句或其简略形式作答，也可用不定代词all, either, neither或none作答，只要根据实际情况回答即可。
1. —Is Mr. White leaving today or tomorrow
—He is leaving tomorrow. / Tomorrow.
2. —Do you want tea or coffee
—I want coffee. / Coffee.
3. —Shall we go home or stay here tonight
—We shall go home. / Go home.
4. —Which would you like, water or juice
—I’d like juice. / Juice.
2. — There ________ a lot of new magazines in our school
reading room.
— Oh, really Shall we go there this afternoon
(2023江苏宿迁)
A. is B. was C. are D. were
1. There ________ a big tree behind the shop. You can see many birds in it. (2023甘肃武威)
A. is B. are C. was D. were
C
A
3. In our school library, there _______ a number of books on art. The number of the books _______ still growing larger and larger. (2022贵州黔东南)
A. is; is B. are; is C. is; are D. are; are
B
4. 根据中文意思，补全英语译文。（每空限填一词，缩写算一词） (2022贵州贵阳)
有许多像大数据一样无形的“桥”连接着贵州与世界。
______ _____ many invisible bridges like Big Data connecting Guizhou and the world.
There are
5. 翻译(2021辽宁铁岭、葫芦岛)
这附近有一家电影院。
There is a cinema near here/around here/in the neighborhood.
6. 翻译。(2021山东威海)
威海今年下了很多雨。
There is / has been a lot of/lots of/plenty of/so much rain in Weihai this year.
【写作任务】每个人都生活在一个特定的环境。请以“What I like about where I live”为题，并根据以下要点和要求用英语写一篇短文，描述你的生活环境。
1. 要点：1) 你生活在什么样的环境；
2) 你喜欢这个环境的什么；
3) 你对这个环境有何期望。
2. 要求：1) 文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称；2) 词数80左右。
居住环境——社区
【思路点拨】
1. 定基调
体裁：说明文
时态：一般现在时
人称：以第一人称和第三人称为主
2. 谋布局、写句子
It’s convenient to go anywhere I’d like to
I can take a walk or do exercise here after a busy day
A library with millions of books is in front of the supermarket / There is a library with millions of books in front of the supermarket
3. 巧衔接
① 介绍社区周边设施时，可以使用near, on the right of, across from, in front of这些表示方位的词，使文章条理，同时也给读者呈现出一个清晰的立体方位图，使读者印象深刻。
② 介绍完居住地优点时，要引出新的话题(存在的问题)时，可以用however来承上启下；当列举问题时，可以用for example来举例说明。
4. 成篇章
What I like about where I live
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
I live in a big and beautiful community which lies in the center of the city. It’s convenient to go anywhere I’d like to. And that is what I like most about my community. Also, I like the environment around here. Near my community, there is a big park where I can enjoy fresh air and clean water. I can take a walk or do exercise here after a busy day. On the right of the park is a five-star hotel with the best service. Across from the hotel, you can see a big supermarket.
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
It sells all kinds of safe vegetables and fresh fruit. A library with millions of books is in front of the supermarket. When I am free, I prefer to stay there as much as possible.
However, there are some problems here. For example, roads are narrow and cars are parked here and there, so there is always heavy traffic. If roads are wider and there are more parking lots, the traffic will be better.
5. 化“平凡”为“非凡”
① Across from the hotel, you can see a big supermarket. It sells all kinds of safe vegetables and fresh fruit.
→Across from the hotel is a big supermarket which sells all kinds of safe vegetables and fresh fruit.
② If roads are wider and there are more parking lots, the traffic will be better.
→If roads are widened and more parking lots built, the traffic will be better.
【语境应用】根据句意用take, spend, pay或cost的适当形式填空。
1) This coat is very nice, but it ________ too much.
2) She ________ much money on her clothes.
3) It ________ us an hour to walk to the park yesterday.
4) How much did you ________ for these things
costs
spends
took
pay
3) Jim, you’d better not ________ too much time on your mobile phone. (2021江苏连云港中考)
A. cost B. spend C. take D. pay
B
4) It _____ Zhang Guimei many years to help about 1, 800 girls students in poor areas realize their college dreams. (2021黑龙江龙东中考)
A. took B. spent C. cost
A
5) — How did you come to Baoying
— By high-speed rail. It _______ me only 28 minutes to get here. (2021江苏扬州中考)
A. spent B. paid C. lost D. took
D
6) 句型转换。按括号内的要求转换下列句型。(每空限填一词)
(2021甘肃天水)
I spent an hour at the station waiting for the train. (改为同义句)
It _______ me an hour _______wait for the train at the station.
took to
7) 完成句子(2020 湖北孝感)
在夜市，人们可以花更少的钱买到他们想要的东面。
At night markets, people can__________ __________ money on what they want.
spend less
8) 根据所给汉语和句子意思，用英语补全句子。(2019江苏连云港)
Yesterday afternoon my brother ___________________________ (花了两个小时安装) a new light in our bedroom.
spent two hours (in) putting in
1) 根据下列句子及所给汉语注释，写出空缺处各单词的正确形式(每空一词)。（2022浙江宁波中考）
Cathy enjoys __________ (解决) a problem by sharing it with her best friends.
solving
2) 根据首字母提示补全单词，使句子完整、通顺。每空一词。
（2022新疆中考）
They are such interesting books that we all enjoy r______ them.
reading
3) 完成句子。 (2021江苏扬州中考)
Jack enjoys _____________ and sunbathing with his friends. （游泳）
swimming
4) 完成句子。 (2021江苏宿迁中考)
Look! The children are enjoying ___________ (他们自己) in the playground. How happy they are!
themselves
5) 用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空，每空限填一词。(2021山东临沂中考)
Yesterday Alice tried paragliding and she enjoyed _________ very much. (her)
herself
6) 完成句子。 (2021江苏南京)
Tony's sister enjoys __________ (listen) to music and she often goes to concerts.
listening
1) 根据首字母提示补全单词，使句子完整、通顺。每空一词。（2022新疆中考）
It is reported that the h______ of Qomolangma is more than 8844.43 meters.
height
2) Only one word for each blank. (2021黑龙江龙东中考)
The _________ (high) of Qomolangma is 8,848. 86 meters high now.
height
4) 根据所给汉语句子，把英语句子补充完整(每空填一个单词)。(2019山东烟台)
我们历史老师中等身高。他对我们很严格。
Our history teacher is of medium ______. He is very ______ with us.
height
strict
3) 根据中文提示，写出单词在句中的正确形式。(2020 四川宜宾)
China will announce the new_______(高度) of Mount Qomolangma.
height
2) 完成句子。(2021广西河池)
Lin Tao wants to be an _______（艺术家）when he grows up.
singer
1) 根据句意，用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空。
(2021广西北部湾)
The young ________ (sing) surprised us all with her wonderful voice.
artist
3) 根据句意，用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空，每空一词。
(2020 江苏镇江)
My neighbour is a famous _______ (sing) and she often does charity work.
singer
【语境应用】 根据句意从方框中选择恰当的词语填空。
1) Some cars are _____________ the classroom building.
2) There is a computer ______________ my classroom.
in front of, in the front of
in front of
in the front of
根据所给中文提示完成句子翻译。(2021辽宁鞍山中考)
在巨大的危险面前，他表现得很英勇。
He showed courage _____________________ great danger.
in face of / in front of
—Hurry up, or we will miss the school bus.
—Don't worry. We have _________ time. (2022湖南郴州)
A. few B. little C. a little
2) Hurry up, Su Mei! The graduation ceremony begins in a second. We have _______ time left. (2022四川泸州)
A. few B. a few C. little D. a little
C
C
3) 改错。
Here are a little suggestions. (2019甘肃天水)
4) Father was so busy with his work that he had ________ time to read the newspaper. (2019甘肃武威、白银)
A. some B. little C. much D. a bit of
few
B
5) Hurry up, _______ you will miss the flight. There is ______ time left. (2019 黑龙江龙东)
A. or; little
B. and; a little
C. or; a little
A
Ⅰ. 根据语境及所给汉语提示，写出所缺单词。
1. Linda often _______(拜访) her grandparents on the weekend.
2. —How about some _______(果汁)
—OK, I like it.
3. It’s a beautiful place with a big river and some ___________ (高山).
4. Peter’s father likes _______________(滑冰) best of all sports.
visits
juice
mountains
skating / to skate
Ⅰ. 从方框中选择合适的单词填空，使每个句子在结构、句意和逻辑上正确。
1. Eric lives to the _______ of his school.
2. Look at those _________. They are playing in the tree.
3. At that cinema, children under 12 can watch a movie for _______ from Monday to Friday.
4. The math homework is not difficult. I can finish it _______.
5. I like the clean _______ after the snow.
6. Frank is helping an old man cross the _______.
monkey, air, easy, road, north, free
north
monkeys
free
easily
air
road
7. I don’t know the ________ of the story.
8. In our class, ________ girl has a red skirt.
9. The tea is good. I want to have ________ cup.
10. She never has any ________ friends at school.
11. Do you know the ________ to the train station
each
end
another
real
way
each, way, another, end, real
Ⅱ. 根据汉语意思，完成英语句子，每空一词。
1. 你的暑假有多长？
How long is your _______ _______
2. Lisa正在给她爸爸写信。
Lisa _______ _______ _______ her father.
3. 能帮助你我感到很高兴。
I’m _______ _______ _______ you.
summer vacation
is writing to
happy to help
4. 我能给这些动物拍照吗？
Can I _______ ______________ _______ these animals
5. 看! John和他的朋友们在一起打篮球，玩得很开心。
Look! John _______ _______ _______ _______ basketball with his friends.
take photos / pictures of
is having fun playing
6. 你们街区有付费电话吗？
Are there any ______ ______ ______ ______ _____________
7. 千万不能花钱如流水。
Don’ t _______ _______ like water.
8. 为了到那个村庄，我们不得不过那条河。
_______ _______ _______ that village, we _______ _______ _______ the river.
pay phones in your neighborhood
spend money
To get to have to
cross
9. 时间过得真快，我必须走了。
_______ _______ ________. I must go.
10. Henry看起来像他的妈妈。
Henry _______ _______ his mother.
11. 你能告诉我你的新朋友长什么样吗？
Can you tell me _________ your new friend _________ _________
Time goes quickly
looks like
what looks
like
12. 你们为何不把它登在报纸上？
Why don’t you _________ it _________ __________
13. 你可以给我画张像吗？
Can you _________ _________ _________ _________ me
14. 首先，告诉我你的名字。
_________ _________ _________, tell me your name.
15. Jeff和Jim最后和解了。
Jeff and Jim made up _________ _________ _________.
put in newspapers
draw a picture of
First of all
in the end
16. 不要同时讲话。
Don’t speak _________ _________ _________ _________.
17. 我妹妹喜欢穿牛仔裤。
My sister likes to _________ _________.
18. 罪犯是个又高又胖的老头。
The criminal is a(n) ________ and ________ ________ man.
at the same time
wear jeans
tall heavy old
Ⅲ. 根据括号内的要求完成下列各题，每空一词(含缩略形式)。
1. There are some students in the classroom. (改为否定句)
There _______ _______ students in the classroom.
2. There is a cat on the chair. (改为一般疑问句)
_______ _______ a cat on the chair
3. Four oranges are in the box. (改为同义句)
_______ _______ four oranges in the box.
aren’t any
Is there
There are
4. The bank is next to the hotel. (对划线部分提问)
________ the bank
5. —Are there any apples on the tree (补全肯定答语)
—Yes, _______ _______.
Where’s
there are
Ⅳ. 根据要求完成下列各题，每空一词（含缩略形式）。
1. John has brown hair. (改为一般疑问句)
________ John ________ brown hair
2. Joe likes black and blue. (改为否定句)
Joe ________ like black ________blue.
3. His new friend is English. (用American改为选择疑问句)
________ his new friend English ________ ________
4. My sister is really thin. (对划线部分提问)
________ ________ your sister ________ ________
Does have
doesn’t or
Is or American
What does look like
1. 有几个人在门口等你。
________________________ waiting for you at the door. (2020 辽宁丹东)
2. 房间里有一台电脑吗？
_____________________ in the room
3. 昨天那个公园里的人不多。
_________________________ in that park yesterday.
Ⅴ.完成句子。
There are several people
Is there a computer
There weren’t many people
4. There ________(be) many things to enjoy about traveling, including the natural beauty and delicious food.
5. There _______(be) a lot of rain here every year.
are
is
Ⅵ.根据汉语意思及括号内所给提示语，将下列句子翻译成英语。
1. 这附近有警察局吗？ (there be)
____________________________________________
2. 此刻Mr. Wang正在开会。 (right now)
____________________________________________
3. 你能在火车站接我吗？ (could)
____________________________________________________
4. 请叫Mary给我回电话。 (call ... back)
____________________________________________
Is there a police station near / around here
Mr. Wang is having a meeting right now.
Could you meet me / pick me up at the train / railway station
Please tell / ask Mary to call me back.
5. 昨晚Annie在派对上跳舞很开心。(have a great time)
___________________________________________________
6. 最后，那个小女孩过上了幸福的生活。 (in the end)
____________________________________________
7. 你的新英语老师长什么样？ (look like)
____________________________________________
8. 我正在看那些男孩打篮球。 (watch)
____________________________________________
Annie had a great time (in) dancing at the party last night.
In the end, that little girl lived a happy life.
What does your new English teacher look like
I’m watching those boys playing basketball.
9. Lisa很高兴和她表姐一起工作。 (be happy to)
____________________________________________
10. 孩子们在看书还是在看电视？ (or)
___________________________________________
11. Paul每天花时间练习说英语。 (spend time)
___________________________________________________
12. 为了有一个好的生活环境，我们应该和污染作斗争。(To ...)
____________________________________________________
Lisa is very happy to work with her cousin.
Are the children reading books or watching TV
Paul spends time (in) practicing speaking English every day.
To have a good living environment, we should fight pollution.
Ⅶ. 根据对话内容，在空白处填入恰当的句子，使对话完整、通顺。
A: Hi, Helen. This is Lisa speaking. I’m calling from Shanghai.
B: From Shanghai (1)__________________________
A: For a week.
B: (2)________________________
A: I’m here on holiday.
B: (3)__________________________________________________
Is it sunny
A: No, it’s raining.
B: (4)________________________________________________
How long have you been there
What are you doing there
What’s the weather like (there) / How’s the weather (there)
Are you having a good / great / wonderful time (there)
A: No, I’m not. I’m having a bad time. You know, I don’t like rainy days at all.
B: I’m sorry to hear that. By the way, (5)_________________________________________________
A: Next Friday.
B: OK. See you then!
A: See you!
when are you coming back / when will you come back