七年级上册 Units 5-9-【精品课件】备战2024年中考英语一轮复习教材梳理（人教版）
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| 名称 | 七年级上册 Units 5-9-【精品课件】备战2024年中考英语一轮复习教材梳理（人教版） |  | |
| 格式 | pptx | ||
| 文件大小 | 1.3MB | ||
| 资源类型 | 试卷 | ||
| 版本资源 | 人教新目标(Go for it)版 | ||
| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2024-03-05 08:20:25 | ||
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文档简介
(共106张PPT)
过词汇 过熟词生义
过短语 过考点
过语法 过课文改写 过作文 备考强化训练
2024年一轮复习，分册过教材
人教版七年级上册
Units 5-9
1. _____________ aux. v. & v. 做；干
→ ___________ 第三人称单数
2. _____________ v. 有
→ ___________ 第三人称单数
3. _____________ n. 球
→ ___________ n. （英式）足球
→ ___________ n. 排球
→ ___________ n. 篮球
→ ___________ n. 网球
do
does
have
has
ball
soccer
volleyball
basketball
tennis
4. _____________ n. 女子
→ __________ n. 复数
→ __________ n. 男孩
5. _____________ v. 买；购买
→ ___________ n. 特价销售；出售
→ ___________ v. 出售；销售；卖
6. _____________ n. 聚会
→ __________ (复数)
7. _____________ adj. 胖的
→ ___________ adj. 瘦的
woman
women
boy
buy
sale
sell
party
parties
fat
thin
8. ____________ adj. 大的
→ _________ adj. 小的
9. ____________ n. 星期一
____________ n. 星期二
____________ n. 星期三
____________ n. 星期四
____________ n. 星期五
____________ n. 星期六
____________ n. 星期天
big
small
Monday
Tuesday
Wednesday
Thursday
Friday
Saturday
Sunday
10. ______________ n. 学科；科目
→ ____________ n. 科学
→ ____________ n. 音乐；乐曲
→ ____________ n. 数学
→ ____________ n. 语文；汉语
→ ____________ n. 地理（学）
→ ____________ n. 历史
→ ____________ n. 体育 ___________________ (全称)
→ ____________ n. 物理
→ ____________ n. 化学
subject
science
music
math
Chinese
geography
history
P.E.
physical education
physics
chemistry
11. _____________ adj. 有趣的
→ ___________ adj. 没趣的；令人厌倦的
→ ___________ adj. 有趣的；快乐的
n. 乐趣；快乐
→ ___________ adj. 轻松的；令人放松的
12. _____________ adj. 相同的
→ ___________ adj. 不同的
13. _____________ pron. 他们
→ ___________ pron. 他们 （宾格）
interesting
boring
fun
relaxing
same
different
they
them
14. ____________ v. 喜欢；喜爱
→ _________ v. & n. 爱；喜爱
15. ____________ adj. 容易的；不费力的
→ _________ adj. 困难的
16. ____________ prep.& conj. 在……之后
→ _________ prep.& conj. 在……之前
17. ____________ n. 班级；课
→ __________ n. 同班同学
like
love
easy
difficult
after
before
class
classmate
18. ______________ n. 食物
→ ___________ n. 汉堡包
→ ___________ n. 面包
→ ___________ n. 米饭
→ ___________ n. 沙拉
19. ______________ n. 水果
→___________ n. 香蕉
→ ___________ n. 草莓 __________ (复数)
→ ___________ n. 苹果 __________(一个苹果)
food
hamburger
bread
rice
salad
fruit
banana
strawberry
apple
strawberries
an apple
20. ______________ n. 蔬菜
→ ___________ n. 西红柿 _________ (复数)
→ ___________ n. 土豆 _________ (复数)
→ ___________ n. 胡萝卜
21. _____________ n. 鸡蛋
→ ___________ n. 鸡肉(不可数)；鸡(可数)
22. ______________ n. 健康
→ ___________ adj. 健康的
vegetable
tomato
tomatoes
potato
potatoes
carrot
egg
chicken
health
healthy
23. _______________ n. 生日
→ ____________ n. 出生；诞生
24. _______________ adj. 正确的；适当的
→ ____________ adj. 错误的
25. ______________ n. 早餐；早饭
→ ____________ n. 午餐
→ ____________ n. 晚餐
→ ____________ n. (中午或晚上吃的)正餐
birthday
birth
right
wrong
breakfast
lunch
supper
dinner
26. _____________ n. 短袜 ______________ (一双袜子)
→ ___________ n. T恤衫
→ ___________ n. (pl) 短裤
→ ___________ n. 毛衣
→ ___________ n. 裤子 ________________ (一条裤子)
→ ___________ n. 鞋 ________________ (一双鞋)
→ ___________ n. 裙子
sock
T-shirt
shorts
sweater
trousers
shoe
a pair of shoes
a pair of socks
a pair of trousers
skirt
27. _____________ adj. 长的
→ __________ adj. 短的；矮的
28. _____________ num. 10
→ __________ num. 11
→ __________ num. 12
→ __________ num. 13
→ __________ num. 15
→ __________ num. 18
→ __________ num. 20
→ __________ num. 30
long
short
ten
eleven
twelve
thirteen
fifteen
eighteen
twenty
thirty
29. _______________ n. 月
→ ____________ n. 1月
→ ____________ n. 2月
→ ____________ n. 3月
→ ____________ n. 4月
→ ____________ n. 5月
→ ____________ n. 6月
→ ____________ n. 7月
month
January
February
March
April
May
June
July
→ ___________ n. 8月
→ ___________ n. 9月
→ ___________ n. 10月
→ ___________ n. 11月
→ ___________ n. 12月
September
August
October
November
December
30. ____________ num. 第一
→ __________ num. 第二
→ __________ num. 第三
→ __________ num. 第五
→ __________ num. 第八
→ __________ num. 第九
→ __________ num. 第十二
→ __________ num. 第二十
first
second
third
fifth
eighth
ninth
twelfth
twentieth
healthy
healthier
healthiest
tomatoes
词汇拓展
interesting
interested
women
scientist
scientific
artist
usician
musical
funny
does
did
done
historical
let
goes
went
gone
took
taken
bring
got
got/gotten
getting
relaxing
relaxed
watches
watched
ate
eaten
bought
sold
sale
useful
useless
player
bored
boring
first
once
second
twice
third
fifth
ninth
twelfth
twentieth
more
most
difficulty
easily
really
bigger
biggest
length
fatter
fattest
business
happily
happiness
unhappy
freely
freedom
better
best
early
different
A
B
D
C
B
D
A
A
C
E
D
B
A
B
B
C
A
D
E
1. __________________ 课后
2. ________________________ 一节两小时的美术课
3. __________________ 一套，一副，一组
4. __________________ 艺术节
5. __________________ 询问某人有关某事/物
6. _________________ 在学校
7. _________________ 篮球比赛
after class
an art lesson for two hours
a set of
art festival
ask sb. about sth.
at school
basketball game
8. ___________________ 生日聚会
9. ___________________ 图书展销
10. __________________ 服装店
11. __________________ 饮食习惯
12. __________________ 英语测验
13. __________________ 无疑；肯定
14. __________________ 从十二点钟到一点钟
15. __________________ 在同一所学校上学
16. __________________ 上历史课
birthday party
book sale
clothes store
eating habits
English test
for sure
from 12:00 to 1:00
go to the same school
have history class
17. ___________________ 健康食品
18. ___________________ 看起来好看
19. ___________________ 乒乓球拍
20. ___________________ 玩电脑游戏
21. ___________________ 打 / 踢……
22. ___________________ 学校开放日
23. ___________________ 学校郊游
24. ___________________ 以非常优惠的价格出售……
healthy food
look nice
ping-pong bat
play computer games
play+球类运动
School Day
school trip
sell ... at a good price
25. _______________ 体育明星
26. _______________ 第二天
27. _______________ 思考；思索
28. ______________ 本学期
29. ______________ 蔬菜沙拉
30. ______________ 看电视
31. ______________ 在八月
32. ______________ 热爱运动
33. ______________ 在星期一
sports star
the next day
think about
this term
vegetable salad
watch TV
in August
love sports
on Monday
34. _______________ 体育老师
35. _______________ 和某人一起玩……
36. _______________ 紫色的裙子
37. _______________ 下周
38. _______________ 想做某事
P.E. teacher
play… with sb.
skirts in purple
next week
want to do sth.
1. Let me get it.
Let’s think about the food.
2. That sounds good.
3. I don’t have a soccer ball, but my brother Alan does.
4. Soccer is not easy for me.
5. How about burgers, vegetable salad, and some fruit
6. Hmm ... and do you like hamburgers for dinner
7. —How much are these socks
—They’re two dollars.
8. I need a sweater for school.
9. It looks nice.
e and buy your clothes at our great sale!
11. Socks are only $2 for three pairs!
12. —When is your birthday, Linda
—My birthday is on May 2nd / It’s on January 5th.
13. Well, do you want to come to my birthday party
14. When is your geography class
15. —Why do you like music
—Because it’s fun.
肯定句
I / We / They have a tape player.
She / He / Tom has two schoolbags.
have的一般现在时 (Unit 5)
否定句
I / We / They don’t have a tape player.
She / He / Tom doesn’t have two schoolbags.
注意：do / does not可缩略为don’t / doesn’t。
一般疑问句及答语
—Do you / they have a car
—Yes, I / we / they do.
No, I / we / they don’t.
—Does she / he / Tom have two schoolbags
—Yes, she / he does.
No, she / he doesn’t.
用法：
1. 表示现在的状态。
Jim doesn’t have a model plane.
2. 表常发生的动作，句中常有always, every day等。 “Where is my pencil ” Linda always asks.
I play basketball every day.
含有实义动词的一般现在时 (Unit 6)
3. 表示主语具备的性格和能力等。
They don’t like chicken.
Do you like to eat ice-cream
句式：
1. 肯定句：
主语+动词原形 / 动词的第三人称单数+其他
2. 否定句：
主语+don’t / doesn’t +动词原形+其他
3. 一般疑问句：
Do / Does + 主语 + 动词原形 + 其他
肯定回答：Yes, 主语 (人称代词) + do / does.
否定回答：No, 主语 (人称代词) + don’t / doesn’t.
一、可数名词
1. 可数名词有单数和复数两种形式。
2. 可数名词可被基数词(如one)，不定冠词(a, an)或these, those, all, some, many, several, few, a few, a lot of, lots of, enough, plenty of, a number of等修饰。
可数名词和不可数名词 (Unit 6)
3. 对可数名词的量提问用how many。如：
There are ten books on the desk.
→How many books are there on the desk
二、不可数名词
不可数名词没有单数与复数形式之分，也不能与不定冠词a或an连用。
1. 表示不可数名词的量时，通常使用相应的单位词，如piece, cup, bowl等，复数形式常体现在单位词上。如：
a piece of paper → two pieces of paper
a cup of tea → three cups of tea
2. 不可数名词作主语时，谓语动词用单数形式。如：
The milk smells terrible and you can’t drink it.
3. 常见的修饰不可数名词的词语有all, some, much, little, a little, a lot of, lots of, enough, plenty of等。如：much money，a little water。
4. 对不可数名词的量提问用how much。如：
I need a kilo of water.
→How much water do you need
注意：all, some, a lot of, lots of, plenty of 既可修饰可数名词，也可修饰不可数名词。
1. how much可用来询问物品的价格。
How much + is / are+主语 ……多少钱？
e.g. How much were the tickets
2. how much还可以用来询问不可数名词的数量。
How much + 不可数名词 + do / does+主语+谓语
e.g. How much money do you need
how much引导的特殊疑问句 (Unit 7)
名词所有格 (Unit 8)
名词所有格表示所属关系，表示“……的”
1. 构成: 名词末尾加“’s” (以-s结尾的复数名词后加“’”) 名词所有格通常可以转化为of短语。如：
the president’s son = the son of the president
2. 表示各自的所有关系时，名词末尾均须加“’s”。如：
John’s and Susan’s desks （约翰和苏珊各自的书桌）
3. 表示共同的所有关系时，则在最后一个名词末尾加“’s”。如：Lucy and Lily’s room （露西和莉莉的房间）
4. 表示时间、度量等无生命的名词的所有格一般也是在名词后加“’s”。如：
a day’s journey（一天的旅程）
today’s newspaper（今天的报纸）
a mile’s distance（一英里的距离）
5. 名词所有格可以表示地点。如：
at my uncle’s（在我叔叔家）
at the doctor’s（在诊所）
特殊疑问句由疑问词引导，不同的疑问词用来询问不同的对象。
what “什么”，常用来询问名字、电话号码或某物等。What’s your name / telephone number / favorite subject
What is this (in English)
what后可跟名词，一起引导特殊疑问句。如：
What color is it
特殊疑问句 (Unit 8, Unit 9)
why “为什么”，用来询问原因，回答多用由because引导的句子。 如：
—Why do you like math
—Because it’s interesting.
when“何时”，常用来询问时间。如：
When is your birthday
who“谁”，用来询问人。如：
Who is that boy
特殊疑问句句型结构
含be动词的一般现在时的特殊疑问句的句型结构:
疑问词(不作主语)+ am / is / are + 主语(+ 其他)？
e.g. When is your Chinese class
含实义动词的一般现在时的特殊疑问句的句型结构:
疑问词(不作主语) + do / does + 主语 + 动词原形 +其他？
e.g. When does Joe play basketball
A
C
1) If you heat ice, it ________ into water. (2023甘肃武威)
A. turns B. turned C. was turning D. has turned
2) Breakfast ________ every day for people aged over 60 for free in this village. (2023河北)
provides B. provided
C. is provided D. was provided
3) Xu Mengtao won the 2022 Touching China award.
Never giving up _______ the key to her success. (2023黑龙江牡丹江)
A. is B. are C. were
A
4) She said that the earth ________ around the sun. (2023黑龙江绥化)
A. traveled B. travels C. travel
B
5) —________ do you exercise
—Every day. (2023甘肃武威)
A. How many B. How old
C. How much D. How often
6) —________ do you learn these words by heart
—By using them in different ways. (2023甘肃武威)
A. When B. How C. Why D. Where
7) —I want to know ________ you got to Zigong yesterday.
—By high-speed train. (2023四川自贡)
A. where B. how C. when
D
B
B
8) My parents took me to the amusement park on _______ Day. There were so many exciting things to do there. (2023湖南郴州)
A. Children’s B. Children C. Child’s
A
9) — Tell me, Grandma. ＿＿＿＿ is your favourite person in the whole wide world
— That's easy! It's you! (2022江苏扬州中考)
A. What B. Who C. How D. Whom
B
10) 根据汉语写出所缺单词
We offered to look after our __________ (邻居的) dog when she was away. (2023江苏苏州)
11) 在空白处填入合适的词
The air was full of small drops of water, showing the light and the color __________ the things around. (2023江苏苏州)
12) 用所给词的正确形式填空
Do you know China’s Teeth Care Day It falls on September 20th every year. It began in 1989. Its aim is to take good care of __________(people) teeth. (2023黑龙江齐齐哈尔)
neighbour’s/
neighbor’s
of
people’s
13) 用所给词的正确形式填空
It made some bad people happy because they wanted to cheat（欺骗）the brothers out of their _________ (father) money. (2023四川乐山)
I get many ___________ (student) help. I start enjoying my school life here. (2023黑龙江绥化)
14) The two sessions, China’s biggest political event, are held during the spring every year.（对划线部分提问）
________ ________ the two sessions, China’s biggest political event, held every year
father’s
students’
When are
15) Your parents are waiting for you at home.（对划线部分提问） (2023重庆中考B卷)
__________ __________ your parents waiting for you
16) 用所给词的正确形式填空
We’re going to make vegetable salad. How many _________ do we need (tomato) (2023云南中考)
Where are
tomatoes
学校生活 (学校活动)
写作任务
英语老师要求你们在下节口语课上介绍自己参加过的一次学校活动。请你提前用英语写一篇短文为此做准备。
【审清题目】
内容：叙述一次学校活动
文体：记叙文
人称：第一人称和第三人称
时态：以一般过去时为主
【头脑风暴】
A school activity What was it (when, where, who)
What happened
What was the result
What did you learn from it
【提供素材】
常用词块
补全下列词块对应的英文表达。
1. 活动的类型
go on the school trip, play a game of chess / basketball, do the clean-up, perform an English play, (1)____________________ __________ (参加一次志愿者活动), take part in a labor activity, give a speech ...
take part in a volunteer
activity
2. 活动的经过(以英语话剧表演为例，展示如何搜集语言素材)
act in the play, leading role / character, play the role of ..., beautiful costumes, have a talent / gift for acting, have ... days of rehearsal (排练), practice hard, have difficulty in ..., learn lines, speak good / fluent (流利的) English, be nervous at first, make a mistake, (2)________________(保持冷静), with sb.'s help, (3)______________________________(齐心协力), overcome problems / difficulties ...
keep one's cool
pull together / work hard together
3. 活动的结果
to one's surprise / joy, win first prize, win / lose a race / competition, perform well / badly, (4)____________________ (使某人失望), come last in the race / competition ...
4. 活动的感受及收获
(5)______________________(为……骄傲), be / feel excited / glad / happy, jump up and down with joy, be / feel sad / disappointed / unhappy / blue, feel a little low / down ...
increase knowledge about ..., broaden one's horizon (开阔某人的视野), learn to work together, learn from mistakes, (6)________________(永不放弃), be brave to face failure, prepare for everything ahead of time ...
let sb. down / disappoint sb.
be proud of/take pride in
never give up
常用句型
1. Recently I took part in ...
2. ... was held in our school.
3. From this activity, I learned that ...
4. This activity helped / made me realize / understand that ...
5. By taking part in the activity, not only did I ..., but also ...
6. Though I / we ..., I / we learned ...
【谋篇布局】将括号内的汉语翻译成英语，补全短文。
一次学校活动 点明活动 Last month, (1)_________________________ _____________________________________ (我们学校举办了一个艺术节). Our class performed the English play Cinderella. I worked as the group leader.
叙述该活动的经过及结果 Many of my classmates volunteered to act in the play, and I carefully chose eight of them. To begin with, everything went well. (2)________________ ____________________(所有的演员都努力练习).
an art festival was held in our school / our school held an art festival
All of the actors
practiced hard
一次学校活动 叙述该活动的经过及结果 However, there were some days full of dark clouds. Some of them had difficulty in learning their lines; (3)_____________________________ (有些人英语说不好); some were worried about their costumes. A few of them even wanted to give up. Knowing about these, I asked Mrs. Li for help. (4)________________________________________ __________________________________________(在李老师的帮助下，这些困难被一个接一个地克服了). And finally came the big day. Everyone tried their best and performed well. To our great joy, we won first prize.
some couldn't speak English well
With Mrs. Li's help / With the help of Mrs. Li, these difficulties were overcome one by one
一次学校活动 表达感受及收获 (5)_________________________________________________(我很高兴，因为我们的努力得到了回报)! From this activity, I learned that we shouldn't give up in the face of difficulties. Instead, we should find ways to solve them.
I was very happy because our hard work
paid off
1) —I’m worried about leaving my friends and going to a new school.
—Take it easy. I’m sure you’ll ________ your classmates if you are friendly to them. (2023四川泸州中考)
get along with B. catch up with
C. get together with D. come up with
2) I _______ at 6 a.m., so I can leave for school at 7 a.m. (2023甘肃武威)
A. get up B. put up C. take after D. get on
A
A
3) Lisa is a popular monitor. She ________ her classmates and teachers. (2023天津)
A. takes part in B. gets on well with
C. gets into trouble with D. keeps clear of
4) It is raining hard. I am afraid that we can't get to the airport on time. (2023贵州黔东南、黔南、黔西南三州)
arrive at B. get along with
C. take part in D. go to
B
A
根据首字母或所给词的正确形式填空。
1) I do believe the power of letters. There’s something special about handwritten things. You write an email because there’s something you need to know. But you write a letter because there’s something you w_______ to say. (2023湖北宜昌)
2) After seeing many people wearing Hanfu in the streets, Rian developed a strong interest in it and wanted _________ (try) it on himself. (2023浙江金华)
want
to try
用have和there be结构的正确形式完成句子。
________is a lot to see in the museum. Chinese characters usually ________ several different parts that work together to tell a story, giving the characters their meanings. (2023河南中考改编)
There
have
1) Slow cooking seems to hold the taste of the meat much _______. (2023江苏扬州)
A. good B. well C. better D. best
2) If you keep practicing, I believe you will do well in speaking English. (2023贵州黔东南、黔南、黔西南)
A. be interested in B. catch up with
C. be good at D. feel like
C
C
1) —Excuse me, may I use my phone now
— Sorry, you ______. The plane is taking off. (2023云南中考)
A. need B. needn’t C. can D. can’t
2) —The paper cutting is pretty lively. Who made it
—It ________ be Mary. None of us except her is able to do it. (2023山东滨州中考)
A. can B. must C. need D. might
D
B
3) —You _______ take the subway to the airport, for I can drive you there directly.
—That’s very kind of you. (2023湖北荆州)
A. can’t B. needn’t C. mustn’t D. shouldn’t
4) —Dad, must I finish my task today
—No, you______ . You may do it tomorrow. (2023黑龙江龙东)
A. needn’t B. mustn’t C. can’t
B
A
1) Although our school life is a little busy, it is full of _______. (2023黑龙江牡丹江)
A. pain B. sadness C. laughter
2) —Would you like to play basketball with us tomorrow
—_______, but these days I’m too busy with the singing competition. (2023湖北荆州)
A. I’ll take your suggestion B. I’m sorry to hear that
C. That sounds like fun D. With pleasure
C
C
1) Tina finishes her homework before 6 o’clock every day.（改为否定句） (2023重庆中考B卷)
Tina __________ __________ her homework before 6 o’clock every day.
2) Betty is slow in doing anything, so it’s impossible for her to _______ the work on time. (2022四川乐山)
A. finish B. accept C. develop
doesn’t finish
A
1) Put ________ first and be careful while riding on the road! (2023甘肃武威)
interest B. money C. knowledge D. safety
2) I opened the door and all my friends shouted “Happy Birthday!” I had no idea they were coming. I was so ________. (2023甘肃武威)
A. interested B. surprised C. interesting D. surprising
D
B
3) —How do you like my poem Moonlight
—I ________ it. It's about the beauty of nature. (2023福建)
A. am interested in B. am worried about
C. am thankful for
4) This movie is very interesting. (改为感慨句) (2023贵州黔东南、黔南、黔西南三州)
__________ ___________ this movie is!
A
How interesting
1) —I think that saving the earth begins with little things.
—________. All those little things will add up to be great. (2023山东滨州)
A. You’re right B. You’re welcome
C. I’m not sure about that D. I’m afraid I can’t agree
2) —Will you join us for the party tomorrow
—________ Maybe I’ll have a meeting. (2023四川乐山)
A. That’ll be great! B. I’m not sure. C. Certainly.
A
B
1) Bob is my brother. He likes playing ________ basketball, but he doesn’t like playing ________ piano. (2023黑龙江绥化)
A. the; a B. /; the C. an; the
2) 根据所给提示词完成句子。
对于许多人来说，博物馆在我们生活中一直发挥着重要的作用。(role) (2023湖北宜昌)
For many of us, museums ______________________________ in our lives all the time.
B
play/have played an important role
根据汉语完成句子。 (2023山东枣庄)
Try to ________ ________ the days that make you happy.
尝试想想那些令你开心的时光。
think about
【语境应用】根据括号括号中所给的词/汉语意思完成英语句子，每空一词。
1) (2023甘肃武威中考) Let me __________ (tell) you about my favorite book.
2) 我们去购物吧，好吗？
Let’s ________ _________, _________ we
3) 让我帮你找到它。
________ ________ ________ you find it.
tell
go shopping shall
Let me help
询问价格：
What’s the price of sth.
How much is sth.
How much is sth. worth
How much does sth. cost
【语境应用】单项填空。
— _____ pocket money do you usually get every month
— Fifty yuan. What about you
How often
B. How long
C. How many
D. How much
D
Have a good/great time= have fun/enjoy oneself (oneself 随主语的变化而变化)。
3. Have a good time!
祝你玩得高兴！
【语境应用】(2023湖北鄂州)
1) — I’m going to travel next month.
— !
A. Bad luck B. Well done
C. Have a great time D. Sure
C
【语境应用】单项选择。
1) —Wow, your sweater is very beautiful!
—Thank you. I bought it two days ago. It _____ me $50.
A. took B. cost C. paid D. spent
2) —Can you believe I paid 15 yuan ______ these three apples
—You should try the supermarket where I went yesterday. Fruits there are cheap.
A. in B. on C. with D. for
B
D
3) You’d better _______ more time talking with your parents so that they can understand you better.
A. spend B. take C. cost D. pay
4) — How do you usually go to Wuhan from here
— By high-speed train. It _______ me only 20 minutes to get there. (2023湖北鄂州中考)
A. spends B. pays C. costs D. takes
A
D
Ⅰ. 根据语境，从方框中选择恰当的单词填空，注意形式变化。
lesson, chicken, sell, finish, woman,
health, twelve, look, busy, they
1. Betty had to give up dancing because she was too _________.
2. My brother has piano _________ on Monday and Wednesday.
3. This party was held for my sister's __________ birthday.
4. Bob said that he had some __________ for lunch.
5. You can keep this book if you haven't __________ reading it.
busy
lessons
twelfth
chicken
finished
lesson, chicken, sell, finish, woman,
health, twelve, look, busy, they
6. The skirt in purple __________ nice. Why not buy it
7. To keep __________, you need to eat more fresh fruit and vegetables.
8. My grandparents' house is not far from ours, so we visit __________ often.
9. I _________ everything except my books and moved to London.
10. Most __________ stayed at home looking after their children in ancient times.
looks
healthy
them
sold
women
Ⅱ. 根据语境及所给汉语提示，写出所缺内容，每空一词。
1. I'm _______ _______(考虑) what to do this weekend.
2. The museum opens _______ _______ _______ _______(从周二到周日).
3. These socks are _______ _______ _______ _______ _______ (十元三双).
4. No one knows _______ _______(肯定) what caused the accident.
thinking about
from Tuesday to Sunday
ten yuan for three pairs
for sure
5. _______ _______ _______(Judy最喜欢的科目) was history when she was at middle school.
6. My mom warned me not _______ _______ _______ _______ _______(上学迟到).
7. I will _______ _______ _______ _______ _______ _______ _______(上一节两个小时的美术课) this afternoon.
8. Mike usually plays football with his friends _______ _______(课后).
Judy’s favorite subject
to be late
for school
have an art lesson for two
hours
after
class
III.根据汉语意思，完成英语句子。
1. 打扰一下，我可以问你最后一个问题吗？
Excuse me, _______________________________________
2. 滑冰对我来说很难，但我不会放弃它。
_______________________________________, but I won't give it up.
3. 那位医生告诉了我们许多好的饮食习惯。
The doctor _______________________________________.
4. 昨天这家店以非常优惠的价格出售图书。
Yesterday the store __________________________________ ____________.
can I ask you one last question
Skating is hard / difficult for me
told us lots of / a lot of / many good eating habits
sold the books at very good prices
5. 你长大后想成为什么？
________________________________ when you grow up
6. 我们给妈妈制作一张生日贺卡吧。
________________________________ a birthday card for Mom.
7. 你可以在我们大促销时购买这件夹克。
You can _______________________________.
8. 我已经上交了报告，但是她还没有。
I have handed my report in, __________________________.
What do you want to be
Let's make
buy this jacket at our great / big sale
but she hasn't
9. 我的经理刚才问了我有关我爱好方面的事情。
My manager _________________________________ just now.
10. 这条紫色的裙子多少钱？
___________________________________ the skirt in purple
asked me about my hobby / hobbies
How much is / What's the price of
IV.根据语境及括号内所给单词的提示填空。
1. People eat eggs on their birthday in some _________(place) of China. (2022 贵州贵阳)
2. Alisa will pick strawberries and _________(tomato) with her father tomorrow. (2022 辽宁盘锦)
3. There are some _________(cup) of tea on the table. (2022 广西北部湾经济区)
4. These UNICEF _________(office) wish is to improve the living conditions of the local children. (2022 江苏镇江)
5. With the ___________(develop) of the society, more and more people devote their energy to charity. (2022 江苏泰州)
places
tomatoes
cups
officers’
development
V.根据语境及所给汉语提示，写出所缺内容，每空一词。
1. Look! There are _______ _______(许多羊) on the grass. How cute they are!
2. This is _______ _______ _______ _______(Jim和Bob的卧室). Mine is next door.
3. Jenny bought ______ ______ _______ _______(一些鸡蛋和牛奶) in the supermarket just now.
4. The two rooms are too small to have _______ _______(足够的空间) for a double bed.
5. I couldn't eat more because I had _______ _______ _______ (太多的面包).
many sheep
Jim and Bob’s bedroom
some eggs and milk
enough room
too much bread
6. I'd like to buy _______ _______ _______ _______(三瓶水).
7. I live with seven foreign students, including _______ _______ _______ _______ _______(三个德国人和四个日本人).
8. _______ _______ _______(多少钱) do we have to pay for the meal
9. Mrs. Green interviewed _______ _______ _______(两位女科学家) yesterday.
10. It's a good habit _______ _______ _______ _______(刷我们的牙齿) every day.
three bottles of water
Germans and four Japanese
three
How much money
two women scientists
to brush our teeth
VI.阅读短文，从方框中选择恰当的词并用其适当形式填空，使短文完整、通顺。其中有两个是多余的。
they, comfortable, but, usual, or, know,
bad, direction, open, repair, like, play
A small smart robot is being used to put products in beverage fridges (饮料冰箱) in convenience stores in Japan.
The robot, called TX SCARA, is developed by Telexistence in Tokyo. It (1)_______ when and where products need to be put on shelves. And it has an arm that is able to pick up products and place (2)_______ on shelves. It can put in place up to 1,000 bottles every day.
knows
them
TX SCARA is (3)___________ an important role in Japan's convenience stores. Most of these stores are (4) __________ 24 hours a day and 7 days a week. They are filled with thousands of different kinds of products, (5)__________ they don't have many workers. And with its aging population (老龄化人口), Japan has a labor shortage (劳动力短缺) that may get even (6)__________ in the coming years.
they, comfortable, but, usual, or, know,
bad, direction, open, repair, like, play
playing
open
but
worse
Another problem is that the beverage fridges are (7)_______ in the back of the convenience stores. They are the farthest from the checkouts (付款台). This keeps workers running back and forth. And the beverage space is usually cold, making it (8)____________ for workers to stay there for a long time.
they, comfortable, but, usual, or, know,
bad, direction, open, repair, like, play
usually
uncomfortable
“TX SCARA is popular and useful. We hope more robots (9)___________ it can help humans do repetitive and boring jobs. That is the (10)___________ we are going,” said Jin Tomioka, a leader of Telexistence.
they, comfortable, but, usual, or, know,
bad, direction, open, repair, like, play
like
direction
过词汇 过熟词生义
过短语 过考点
过语法 过课文改写 过作文 备考强化训练
2024年一轮复习，分册过教材
人教版七年级上册
Units 5-9
1. _____________ aux. v. & v. 做；干
→ ___________ 第三人称单数
2. _____________ v. 有
→ ___________ 第三人称单数
3. _____________ n. 球
→ ___________ n. （英式）足球
→ ___________ n. 排球
→ ___________ n. 篮球
→ ___________ n. 网球
do
does
have
has
ball
soccer
volleyball
basketball
tennis
4. _____________ n. 女子
→ __________ n. 复数
→ __________ n. 男孩
5. _____________ v. 买；购买
→ ___________ n. 特价销售；出售
→ ___________ v. 出售；销售；卖
6. _____________ n. 聚会
→ __________ (复数)
7. _____________ adj. 胖的
→ ___________ adj. 瘦的
woman
women
boy
buy
sale
sell
party
parties
fat
thin
8. ____________ adj. 大的
→ _________ adj. 小的
9. ____________ n. 星期一
____________ n. 星期二
____________ n. 星期三
____________ n. 星期四
____________ n. 星期五
____________ n. 星期六
____________ n. 星期天
big
small
Monday
Tuesday
Wednesday
Thursday
Friday
Saturday
Sunday
10. ______________ n. 学科；科目
→ ____________ n. 科学
→ ____________ n. 音乐；乐曲
→ ____________ n. 数学
→ ____________ n. 语文；汉语
→ ____________ n. 地理（学）
→ ____________ n. 历史
→ ____________ n. 体育 ___________________ (全称)
→ ____________ n. 物理
→ ____________ n. 化学
subject
science
music
math
Chinese
geography
history
P.E.
physical education
physics
chemistry
11. _____________ adj. 有趣的
→ ___________ adj. 没趣的；令人厌倦的
→ ___________ adj. 有趣的；快乐的
n. 乐趣；快乐
→ ___________ adj. 轻松的；令人放松的
12. _____________ adj. 相同的
→ ___________ adj. 不同的
13. _____________ pron. 他们
→ ___________ pron. 他们 （宾格）
interesting
boring
fun
relaxing
same
different
they
them
14. ____________ v. 喜欢；喜爱
→ _________ v. & n. 爱；喜爱
15. ____________ adj. 容易的；不费力的
→ _________ adj. 困难的
16. ____________ prep.& conj. 在……之后
→ _________ prep.& conj. 在……之前
17. ____________ n. 班级；课
→ __________ n. 同班同学
like
love
easy
difficult
after
before
class
classmate
18. ______________ n. 食物
→ ___________ n. 汉堡包
→ ___________ n. 面包
→ ___________ n. 米饭
→ ___________ n. 沙拉
19. ______________ n. 水果
→___________ n. 香蕉
→ ___________ n. 草莓 __________ (复数)
→ ___________ n. 苹果 __________(一个苹果)
food
hamburger
bread
rice
salad
fruit
banana
strawberry
apple
strawberries
an apple
20. ______________ n. 蔬菜
→ ___________ n. 西红柿 _________ (复数)
→ ___________ n. 土豆 _________ (复数)
→ ___________ n. 胡萝卜
21. _____________ n. 鸡蛋
→ ___________ n. 鸡肉(不可数)；鸡(可数)
22. ______________ n. 健康
→ ___________ adj. 健康的
vegetable
tomato
tomatoes
potato
potatoes
carrot
egg
chicken
health
healthy
23. _______________ n. 生日
→ ____________ n. 出生；诞生
24. _______________ adj. 正确的；适当的
→ ____________ adj. 错误的
25. ______________ n. 早餐；早饭
→ ____________ n. 午餐
→ ____________ n. 晚餐
→ ____________ n. (中午或晚上吃的)正餐
birthday
birth
right
wrong
breakfast
lunch
supper
dinner
26. _____________ n. 短袜 ______________ (一双袜子)
→ ___________ n. T恤衫
→ ___________ n. (pl) 短裤
→ ___________ n. 毛衣
→ ___________ n. 裤子 ________________ (一条裤子)
→ ___________ n. 鞋 ________________ (一双鞋)
→ ___________ n. 裙子
sock
T-shirt
shorts
sweater
trousers
shoe
a pair of shoes
a pair of socks
a pair of trousers
skirt
27. _____________ adj. 长的
→ __________ adj. 短的；矮的
28. _____________ num. 10
→ __________ num. 11
→ __________ num. 12
→ __________ num. 13
→ __________ num. 15
→ __________ num. 18
→ __________ num. 20
→ __________ num. 30
long
short
ten
eleven
twelve
thirteen
fifteen
eighteen
twenty
thirty
29. _______________ n. 月
→ ____________ n. 1月
→ ____________ n. 2月
→ ____________ n. 3月
→ ____________ n. 4月
→ ____________ n. 5月
→ ____________ n. 6月
→ ____________ n. 7月
month
January
February
March
April
May
June
July
→ ___________ n. 8月
→ ___________ n. 9月
→ ___________ n. 10月
→ ___________ n. 11月
→ ___________ n. 12月
September
August
October
November
December
30. ____________ num. 第一
→ __________ num. 第二
→ __________ num. 第三
→ __________ num. 第五
→ __________ num. 第八
→ __________ num. 第九
→ __________ num. 第十二
→ __________ num. 第二十
first
second
third
fifth
eighth
ninth
twelfth
twentieth
healthy
healthier
healthiest
tomatoes
词汇拓展
interesting
interested
women
scientist
scientific
artist
usician
musical
funny
does
did
done
historical
let
goes
went
gone
took
taken
bring
got
got/gotten
getting
relaxing
relaxed
watches
watched
ate
eaten
bought
sold
sale
useful
useless
player
bored
boring
first
once
second
twice
third
fifth
ninth
twelfth
twentieth
more
most
difficulty
easily
really
bigger
biggest
length
fatter
fattest
business
happily
happiness
unhappy
freely
freedom
better
best
early
different
A
B
D
C
B
D
A
A
C
E
D
B
A
B
B
C
A
D
E
1. __________________ 课后
2. ________________________ 一节两小时的美术课
3. __________________ 一套，一副，一组
4. __________________ 艺术节
5. __________________ 询问某人有关某事/物
6. _________________ 在学校
7. _________________ 篮球比赛
after class
an art lesson for two hours
a set of
art festival
ask sb. about sth.
at school
basketball game
8. ___________________ 生日聚会
9. ___________________ 图书展销
10. __________________ 服装店
11. __________________ 饮食习惯
12. __________________ 英语测验
13. __________________ 无疑；肯定
14. __________________ 从十二点钟到一点钟
15. __________________ 在同一所学校上学
16. __________________ 上历史课
birthday party
book sale
clothes store
eating habits
English test
for sure
from 12:00 to 1:00
go to the same school
have history class
17. ___________________ 健康食品
18. ___________________ 看起来好看
19. ___________________ 乒乓球拍
20. ___________________ 玩电脑游戏
21. ___________________ 打 / 踢……
22. ___________________ 学校开放日
23. ___________________ 学校郊游
24. ___________________ 以非常优惠的价格出售……
healthy food
look nice
ping-pong bat
play computer games
play+球类运动
School Day
school trip
sell ... at a good price
25. _______________ 体育明星
26. _______________ 第二天
27. _______________ 思考；思索
28. ______________ 本学期
29. ______________ 蔬菜沙拉
30. ______________ 看电视
31. ______________ 在八月
32. ______________ 热爱运动
33. ______________ 在星期一
sports star
the next day
think about
this term
vegetable salad
watch TV
in August
love sports
on Monday
34. _______________ 体育老师
35. _______________ 和某人一起玩……
36. _______________ 紫色的裙子
37. _______________ 下周
38. _______________ 想做某事
P.E. teacher
play… with sb.
skirts in purple
next week
want to do sth.
1. Let me get it.
Let’s think about the food.
2. That sounds good.
3. I don’t have a soccer ball, but my brother Alan does.
4. Soccer is not easy for me.
5. How about burgers, vegetable salad, and some fruit
6. Hmm ... and do you like hamburgers for dinner
7. —How much are these socks
—They’re two dollars.
8. I need a sweater for school.
9. It looks nice.
e and buy your clothes at our great sale!
11. Socks are only $2 for three pairs!
12. —When is your birthday, Linda
—My birthday is on May 2nd / It’s on January 5th.
13. Well, do you want to come to my birthday party
14. When is your geography class
15. —Why do you like music
—Because it’s fun.
肯定句
I / We / They have a tape player.
She / He / Tom has two schoolbags.
have的一般现在时 (Unit 5)
否定句
I / We / They don’t have a tape player.
She / He / Tom doesn’t have two schoolbags.
注意：do / does not可缩略为don’t / doesn’t。
一般疑问句及答语
—Do you / they have a car
—Yes, I / we / they do.
No, I / we / they don’t.
—Does she / he / Tom have two schoolbags
—Yes, she / he does.
No, she / he doesn’t.
用法：
1. 表示现在的状态。
Jim doesn’t have a model plane.
2. 表常发生的动作，句中常有always, every day等。 “Where is my pencil ” Linda always asks.
I play basketball every day.
含有实义动词的一般现在时 (Unit 6)
3. 表示主语具备的性格和能力等。
They don’t like chicken.
Do you like to eat ice-cream
句式：
1. 肯定句：
主语+动词原形 / 动词的第三人称单数+其他
2. 否定句：
主语+don’t / doesn’t +动词原形+其他
3. 一般疑问句：
Do / Does + 主语 + 动词原形 + 其他
肯定回答：Yes, 主语 (人称代词) + do / does.
否定回答：No, 主语 (人称代词) + don’t / doesn’t.
一、可数名词
1. 可数名词有单数和复数两种形式。
2. 可数名词可被基数词(如one)，不定冠词(a, an)或these, those, all, some, many, several, few, a few, a lot of, lots of, enough, plenty of, a number of等修饰。
可数名词和不可数名词 (Unit 6)
3. 对可数名词的量提问用how many。如：
There are ten books on the desk.
→How many books are there on the desk
二、不可数名词
不可数名词没有单数与复数形式之分，也不能与不定冠词a或an连用。
1. 表示不可数名词的量时，通常使用相应的单位词，如piece, cup, bowl等，复数形式常体现在单位词上。如：
a piece of paper → two pieces of paper
a cup of tea → three cups of tea
2. 不可数名词作主语时，谓语动词用单数形式。如：
The milk smells terrible and you can’t drink it.
3. 常见的修饰不可数名词的词语有all, some, much, little, a little, a lot of, lots of, enough, plenty of等。如：much money，a little water。
4. 对不可数名词的量提问用how much。如：
I need a kilo of water.
→How much water do you need
注意：all, some, a lot of, lots of, plenty of 既可修饰可数名词，也可修饰不可数名词。
1. how much可用来询问物品的价格。
How much + is / are+主语 ……多少钱？
e.g. How much were the tickets
2. how much还可以用来询问不可数名词的数量。
How much + 不可数名词 + do / does+主语+谓语
e.g. How much money do you need
how much引导的特殊疑问句 (Unit 7)
名词所有格 (Unit 8)
名词所有格表示所属关系，表示“……的”
1. 构成: 名词末尾加“’s” (以-s结尾的复数名词后加“’”) 名词所有格通常可以转化为of短语。如：
the president’s son = the son of the president
2. 表示各自的所有关系时，名词末尾均须加“’s”。如：
John’s and Susan’s desks （约翰和苏珊各自的书桌）
3. 表示共同的所有关系时，则在最后一个名词末尾加“’s”。如：Lucy and Lily’s room （露西和莉莉的房间）
4. 表示时间、度量等无生命的名词的所有格一般也是在名词后加“’s”。如：
a day’s journey（一天的旅程）
today’s newspaper（今天的报纸）
a mile’s distance（一英里的距离）
5. 名词所有格可以表示地点。如：
at my uncle’s（在我叔叔家）
at the doctor’s（在诊所）
特殊疑问句由疑问词引导，不同的疑问词用来询问不同的对象。
what “什么”，常用来询问名字、电话号码或某物等。What’s your name / telephone number / favorite subject
What is this (in English)
what后可跟名词，一起引导特殊疑问句。如：
What color is it
特殊疑问句 (Unit 8, Unit 9)
why “为什么”，用来询问原因，回答多用由because引导的句子。 如：
—Why do you like math
—Because it’s interesting.
when“何时”，常用来询问时间。如：
When is your birthday
who“谁”，用来询问人。如：
Who is that boy
特殊疑问句句型结构
含be动词的一般现在时的特殊疑问句的句型结构:
疑问词(不作主语)+ am / is / are + 主语(+ 其他)？
e.g. When is your Chinese class
含实义动词的一般现在时的特殊疑问句的句型结构:
疑问词(不作主语) + do / does + 主语 + 动词原形 +其他？
e.g. When does Joe play basketball
A
C
1) If you heat ice, it ________ into water. (2023甘肃武威)
A. turns B. turned C. was turning D. has turned
2) Breakfast ________ every day for people aged over 60 for free in this village. (2023河北)
provides B. provided
C. is provided D. was provided
3) Xu Mengtao won the 2022 Touching China award.
Never giving up _______ the key to her success. (2023黑龙江牡丹江)
A. is B. are C. were
A
4) She said that the earth ________ around the sun. (2023黑龙江绥化)
A. traveled B. travels C. travel
B
5) —________ do you exercise
—Every day. (2023甘肃武威)
A. How many B. How old
C. How much D. How often
6) —________ do you learn these words by heart
—By using them in different ways. (2023甘肃武威)
A. When B. How C. Why D. Where
7) —I want to know ________ you got to Zigong yesterday.
—By high-speed train. (2023四川自贡)
A. where B. how C. when
D
B
B
8) My parents took me to the amusement park on _______ Day. There were so many exciting things to do there. (2023湖南郴州)
A. Children’s B. Children C. Child’s
A
9) — Tell me, Grandma. ＿＿＿＿ is your favourite person in the whole wide world
— That's easy! It's you! (2022江苏扬州中考)
A. What B. Who C. How D. Whom
B
10) 根据汉语写出所缺单词
We offered to look after our __________ (邻居的) dog when she was away. (2023江苏苏州)
11) 在空白处填入合适的词
The air was full of small drops of water, showing the light and the color __________ the things around. (2023江苏苏州)
12) 用所给词的正确形式填空
Do you know China’s Teeth Care Day It falls on September 20th every year. It began in 1989. Its aim is to take good care of __________(people) teeth. (2023黑龙江齐齐哈尔)
neighbour’s/
neighbor’s
of
people’s
13) 用所给词的正确形式填空
It made some bad people happy because they wanted to cheat（欺骗）the brothers out of their _________ (father) money. (2023四川乐山)
I get many ___________ (student) help. I start enjoying my school life here. (2023黑龙江绥化)
14) The two sessions, China’s biggest political event, are held during the spring every year.（对划线部分提问）
________ ________ the two sessions, China’s biggest political event, held every year
father’s
students’
When are
15) Your parents are waiting for you at home.（对划线部分提问） (2023重庆中考B卷)
__________ __________ your parents waiting for you
16) 用所给词的正确形式填空
We’re going to make vegetable salad. How many _________ do we need (tomato) (2023云南中考)
Where are
tomatoes
学校生活 (学校活动)
写作任务
英语老师要求你们在下节口语课上介绍自己参加过的一次学校活动。请你提前用英语写一篇短文为此做准备。
【审清题目】
内容：叙述一次学校活动
文体：记叙文
人称：第一人称和第三人称
时态：以一般过去时为主
【头脑风暴】
A school activity What was it (when, where, who)
What happened
What was the result
What did you learn from it
【提供素材】
常用词块
补全下列词块对应的英文表达。
1. 活动的类型
go on the school trip, play a game of chess / basketball, do the clean-up, perform an English play, (1)____________________ __________ (参加一次志愿者活动), take part in a labor activity, give a speech ...
take part in a volunteer
activity
2. 活动的经过(以英语话剧表演为例，展示如何搜集语言素材)
act in the play, leading role / character, play the role of ..., beautiful costumes, have a talent / gift for acting, have ... days of rehearsal (排练), practice hard, have difficulty in ..., learn lines, speak good / fluent (流利的) English, be nervous at first, make a mistake, (2)________________(保持冷静), with sb.'s help, (3)______________________________(齐心协力), overcome problems / difficulties ...
keep one's cool
pull together / work hard together
3. 活动的结果
to one's surprise / joy, win first prize, win / lose a race / competition, perform well / badly, (4)____________________ (使某人失望), come last in the race / competition ...
4. 活动的感受及收获
(5)______________________(为……骄傲), be / feel excited / glad / happy, jump up and down with joy, be / feel sad / disappointed / unhappy / blue, feel a little low / down ...
increase knowledge about ..., broaden one's horizon (开阔某人的视野), learn to work together, learn from mistakes, (6)________________(永不放弃), be brave to face failure, prepare for everything ahead of time ...
let sb. down / disappoint sb.
be proud of/take pride in
never give up
常用句型
1. Recently I took part in ...
2. ... was held in our school.
3. From this activity, I learned that ...
4. This activity helped / made me realize / understand that ...
5. By taking part in the activity, not only did I ..., but also ...
6. Though I / we ..., I / we learned ...
【谋篇布局】将括号内的汉语翻译成英语，补全短文。
一次学校活动 点明活动 Last month, (1)_________________________ _____________________________________ (我们学校举办了一个艺术节). Our class performed the English play Cinderella. I worked as the group leader.
叙述该活动的经过及结果 Many of my classmates volunteered to act in the play, and I carefully chose eight of them. To begin with, everything went well. (2)________________ ____________________(所有的演员都努力练习).
an art festival was held in our school / our school held an art festival
All of the actors
practiced hard
一次学校活动 叙述该活动的经过及结果 However, there were some days full of dark clouds. Some of them had difficulty in learning their lines; (3)_____________________________ (有些人英语说不好); some were worried about their costumes. A few of them even wanted to give up. Knowing about these, I asked Mrs. Li for help. (4)________________________________________ __________________________________________(在李老师的帮助下，这些困难被一个接一个地克服了). And finally came the big day. Everyone tried their best and performed well. To our great joy, we won first prize.
some couldn't speak English well
With Mrs. Li's help / With the help of Mrs. Li, these difficulties were overcome one by one
一次学校活动 表达感受及收获 (5)_________________________________________________(我很高兴，因为我们的努力得到了回报)! From this activity, I learned that we shouldn't give up in the face of difficulties. Instead, we should find ways to solve them.
I was very happy because our hard work
paid off
1) —I’m worried about leaving my friends and going to a new school.
—Take it easy. I’m sure you’ll ________ your classmates if you are friendly to them. (2023四川泸州中考)
get along with B. catch up with
C. get together with D. come up with
2) I _______ at 6 a.m., so I can leave for school at 7 a.m. (2023甘肃武威)
A. get up B. put up C. take after D. get on
A
A
3) Lisa is a popular monitor. She ________ her classmates and teachers. (2023天津)
A. takes part in B. gets on well with
C. gets into trouble with D. keeps clear of
4) It is raining hard. I am afraid that we can't get to the airport on time. (2023贵州黔东南、黔南、黔西南三州)
arrive at B. get along with
C. take part in D. go to
B
A
根据首字母或所给词的正确形式填空。
1) I do believe the power of letters. There’s something special about handwritten things. You write an email because there’s something you need to know. But you write a letter because there’s something you w_______ to say. (2023湖北宜昌)
2) After seeing many people wearing Hanfu in the streets, Rian developed a strong interest in it and wanted _________ (try) it on himself. (2023浙江金华)
want
to try
用have和there be结构的正确形式完成句子。
________is a lot to see in the museum. Chinese characters usually ________ several different parts that work together to tell a story, giving the characters their meanings. (2023河南中考改编)
There
have
1) Slow cooking seems to hold the taste of the meat much _______. (2023江苏扬州)
A. good B. well C. better D. best
2) If you keep practicing, I believe you will do well in speaking English. (2023贵州黔东南、黔南、黔西南)
A. be interested in B. catch up with
C. be good at D. feel like
C
C
1) —Excuse me, may I use my phone now
— Sorry, you ______. The plane is taking off. (2023云南中考)
A. need B. needn’t C. can D. can’t
2) —The paper cutting is pretty lively. Who made it
—It ________ be Mary. None of us except her is able to do it. (2023山东滨州中考)
A. can B. must C. need D. might
D
B
3) —You _______ take the subway to the airport, for I can drive you there directly.
—That’s very kind of you. (2023湖北荆州)
A. can’t B. needn’t C. mustn’t D. shouldn’t
4) —Dad, must I finish my task today
—No, you______ . You may do it tomorrow. (2023黑龙江龙东)
A. needn’t B. mustn’t C. can’t
B
A
1) Although our school life is a little busy, it is full of _______. (2023黑龙江牡丹江)
A. pain B. sadness C. laughter
2) —Would you like to play basketball with us tomorrow
—_______, but these days I’m too busy with the singing competition. (2023湖北荆州)
A. I’ll take your suggestion B. I’m sorry to hear that
C. That sounds like fun D. With pleasure
C
C
1) Tina finishes her homework before 6 o’clock every day.（改为否定句） (2023重庆中考B卷)
Tina __________ __________ her homework before 6 o’clock every day.
2) Betty is slow in doing anything, so it’s impossible for her to _______ the work on time. (2022四川乐山)
A. finish B. accept C. develop
doesn’t finish
A
1) Put ________ first and be careful while riding on the road! (2023甘肃武威)
interest B. money C. knowledge D. safety
2) I opened the door and all my friends shouted “Happy Birthday!” I had no idea they were coming. I was so ________. (2023甘肃武威)
A. interested B. surprised C. interesting D. surprising
D
B
3) —How do you like my poem Moonlight
—I ________ it. It's about the beauty of nature. (2023福建)
A. am interested in B. am worried about
C. am thankful for
4) This movie is very interesting. (改为感慨句) (2023贵州黔东南、黔南、黔西南三州)
__________ ___________ this movie is!
A
How interesting
1) —I think that saving the earth begins with little things.
—________. All those little things will add up to be great. (2023山东滨州)
A. You’re right B. You’re welcome
C. I’m not sure about that D. I’m afraid I can’t agree
2) —Will you join us for the party tomorrow
—________ Maybe I’ll have a meeting. (2023四川乐山)
A. That’ll be great! B. I’m not sure. C. Certainly.
A
B
1) Bob is my brother. He likes playing ________ basketball, but he doesn’t like playing ________ piano. (2023黑龙江绥化)
A. the; a B. /; the C. an; the
2) 根据所给提示词完成句子。
对于许多人来说，博物馆在我们生活中一直发挥着重要的作用。(role) (2023湖北宜昌)
For many of us, museums ______________________________ in our lives all the time.
B
play/have played an important role
根据汉语完成句子。 (2023山东枣庄)
Try to ________ ________ the days that make you happy.
尝试想想那些令你开心的时光。
think about
【语境应用】根据括号括号中所给的词/汉语意思完成英语句子，每空一词。
1) (2023甘肃武威中考) Let me __________ (tell) you about my favorite book.
2) 我们去购物吧，好吗？
Let’s ________ _________, _________ we
3) 让我帮你找到它。
________ ________ ________ you find it.
tell
go shopping shall
Let me help
询问价格：
What’s the price of sth.
How much is sth.
How much is sth. worth
How much does sth. cost
【语境应用】单项填空。
— _____ pocket money do you usually get every month
— Fifty yuan. What about you
How often
B. How long
C. How many
D. How much
D
Have a good/great time= have fun/enjoy oneself (oneself 随主语的变化而变化)。
3. Have a good time!
祝你玩得高兴！
【语境应用】(2023湖北鄂州)
1) — I’m going to travel next month.
— !
A. Bad luck B. Well done
C. Have a great time D. Sure
C
【语境应用】单项选择。
1) —Wow, your sweater is very beautiful!
—Thank you. I bought it two days ago. It _____ me $50.
A. took B. cost C. paid D. spent
2) —Can you believe I paid 15 yuan ______ these three apples
—You should try the supermarket where I went yesterday. Fruits there are cheap.
A. in B. on C. with D. for
B
D
3) You’d better _______ more time talking with your parents so that they can understand you better.
A. spend B. take C. cost D. pay
4) — How do you usually go to Wuhan from here
— By high-speed train. It _______ me only 20 minutes to get there. (2023湖北鄂州中考)
A. spends B. pays C. costs D. takes
A
D
Ⅰ. 根据语境，从方框中选择恰当的单词填空，注意形式变化。
lesson, chicken, sell, finish, woman,
health, twelve, look, busy, they
1. Betty had to give up dancing because she was too _________.
2. My brother has piano _________ on Monday and Wednesday.
3. This party was held for my sister's __________ birthday.
4. Bob said that he had some __________ for lunch.
5. You can keep this book if you haven't __________ reading it.
busy
lessons
twelfth
chicken
finished
lesson, chicken, sell, finish, woman,
health, twelve, look, busy, they
6. The skirt in purple __________ nice. Why not buy it
7. To keep __________, you need to eat more fresh fruit and vegetables.
8. My grandparents' house is not far from ours, so we visit __________ often.
9. I _________ everything except my books and moved to London.
10. Most __________ stayed at home looking after their children in ancient times.
looks
healthy
them
sold
women
Ⅱ. 根据语境及所给汉语提示，写出所缺内容，每空一词。
1. I'm _______ _______(考虑) what to do this weekend.
2. The museum opens _______ _______ _______ _______(从周二到周日).
3. These socks are _______ _______ _______ _______ _______ (十元三双).
4. No one knows _______ _______(肯定) what caused the accident.
thinking about
from Tuesday to Sunday
ten yuan for three pairs
for sure
5. _______ _______ _______(Judy最喜欢的科目) was history when she was at middle school.
6. My mom warned me not _______ _______ _______ _______ _______(上学迟到).
7. I will _______ _______ _______ _______ _______ _______ _______(上一节两个小时的美术课) this afternoon.
8. Mike usually plays football with his friends _______ _______(课后).
Judy’s favorite subject
to be late
for school
have an art lesson for two
hours
after
class
III.根据汉语意思，完成英语句子。
1. 打扰一下，我可以问你最后一个问题吗？
Excuse me, _______________________________________
2. 滑冰对我来说很难，但我不会放弃它。
_______________________________________, but I won't give it up.
3. 那位医生告诉了我们许多好的饮食习惯。
The doctor _______________________________________.
4. 昨天这家店以非常优惠的价格出售图书。
Yesterday the store __________________________________ ____________.
can I ask you one last question
Skating is hard / difficult for me
told us lots of / a lot of / many good eating habits
sold the books at very good prices
5. 你长大后想成为什么？
________________________________ when you grow up
6. 我们给妈妈制作一张生日贺卡吧。
________________________________ a birthday card for Mom.
7. 你可以在我们大促销时购买这件夹克。
You can _______________________________.
8. 我已经上交了报告，但是她还没有。
I have handed my report in, __________________________.
What do you want to be
Let's make
buy this jacket at our great / big sale
but she hasn't
9. 我的经理刚才问了我有关我爱好方面的事情。
My manager _________________________________ just now.
10. 这条紫色的裙子多少钱？
___________________________________ the skirt in purple
asked me about my hobby / hobbies
How much is / What's the price of
IV.根据语境及括号内所给单词的提示填空。
1. People eat eggs on their birthday in some _________(place) of China. (2022 贵州贵阳)
2. Alisa will pick strawberries and _________(tomato) with her father tomorrow. (2022 辽宁盘锦)
3. There are some _________(cup) of tea on the table. (2022 广西北部湾经济区)
4. These UNICEF _________(office) wish is to improve the living conditions of the local children. (2022 江苏镇江)
5. With the ___________(develop) of the society, more and more people devote their energy to charity. (2022 江苏泰州)
places
tomatoes
cups
officers’
development
V.根据语境及所给汉语提示，写出所缺内容，每空一词。
1. Look! There are _______ _______(许多羊) on the grass. How cute they are!
2. This is _______ _______ _______ _______(Jim和Bob的卧室). Mine is next door.
3. Jenny bought ______ ______ _______ _______(一些鸡蛋和牛奶) in the supermarket just now.
4. The two rooms are too small to have _______ _______(足够的空间) for a double bed.
5. I couldn't eat more because I had _______ _______ _______ (太多的面包).
many sheep
Jim and Bob’s bedroom
some eggs and milk
enough room
too much bread
6. I'd like to buy _______ _______ _______ _______(三瓶水).
7. I live with seven foreign students, including _______ _______ _______ _______ _______(三个德国人和四个日本人).
8. _______ _______ _______(多少钱) do we have to pay for the meal
9. Mrs. Green interviewed _______ _______ _______(两位女科学家) yesterday.
10. It's a good habit _______ _______ _______ _______(刷我们的牙齿) every day.
three bottles of water
Germans and four Japanese
three
How much money
two women scientists
to brush our teeth
VI.阅读短文，从方框中选择恰当的词并用其适当形式填空，使短文完整、通顺。其中有两个是多余的。
they, comfortable, but, usual, or, know,
bad, direction, open, repair, like, play
A small smart robot is being used to put products in beverage fridges (饮料冰箱) in convenience stores in Japan.
The robot, called TX SCARA, is developed by Telexistence in Tokyo. It (1)_______ when and where products need to be put on shelves. And it has an arm that is able to pick up products and place (2)_______ on shelves. It can put in place up to 1,000 bottles every day.
knows
them
TX SCARA is (3)___________ an important role in Japan's convenience stores. Most of these stores are (4) __________ 24 hours a day and 7 days a week. They are filled with thousands of different kinds of products, (5)__________ they don't have many workers. And with its aging population (老龄化人口), Japan has a labor shortage (劳动力短缺) that may get even (6)__________ in the coming years.
they, comfortable, but, usual, or, know,
bad, direction, open, repair, like, play
playing
open
but
worse
Another problem is that the beverage fridges are (7)_______ in the back of the convenience stores. They are the farthest from the checkouts (付款台). This keeps workers running back and forth. And the beverage space is usually cold, making it (8)____________ for workers to stay there for a long time.
they, comfortable, but, usual, or, know,
bad, direction, open, repair, like, play
usually
uncomfortable
“TX SCARA is popular and useful. We hope more robots (9)___________ it can help humans do repetitive and boring jobs. That is the (10)___________ we are going,” said Jin Tomioka, a leader of Telexistence.
they, comfortable, but, usual, or, know,
bad, direction, open, repair, like, play
like
direction