七年级上册 Starter Units 1-3 & Units 1-4-【精品课】备战2024年中考英语一轮复习教材梳理（人教版）

(共82张PPT)
Units 1～4(含Starter)
过词汇 过熟词生义
过短语 过考点
过语法 过课文改写 过作文 备考强化练习
2024年一轮复习，分册过教材
人教版七年级上册
1. __________ v.明白; 理解
→ _______ 过去式
→ _______ 过去分词
2. ___________ v. 遇见，相逢
→ ________ 过去式
→ ________ 过去分词
see
saw
seen
meet
met
met
3. ______________ n. 家；家庭
→___________ (pl.)
4. ______________ n. & v. 帮助；援助
→___________ adj.有帮助的
→____________ (形容词的比较级)
→____________ (形容词的最高级)
→____________ adj.无助的
→____________ n.帮手；助手
family
help
families
helpful
more helpful
most helpful
helpless
helper
5. _____________ v. 找到；发现
→___________ (过去式)
→___________ (过去分词)
→___________ n. 结果；发现
6. _____________ v. 认为；想；思考
→___________ (过去式)
→___________ (过去分词)
→___________ n.想法；主意
→___________ adj.考虑周到的；体贴的
find
found
found
finding
think
thought
thought
thought
thoughtful
7. _______________ v. 知道；了解
→_____________ (过去式)
→_____________ (过去分词)
→_____________ n. 知识
→_____________ adj. 知识渊博的
8. _______________ v. 感谢；谢谢
→_____________ n. 感谢；谢谢
know
knew
known
knowledge
knowledgeable
thank
thanks
9. I pron. 我
→________ (形容词性物主代词) 我的→________ (名词性物主代词) 我的→________ pron. 我 (宾格)
10. this pron. 这个
→________ (pl.) 这些
11. __________ interj. 请(用于客气地请求或吩咐)
→________ n. 愉快，令人高兴的事
→________ adj. 高兴的
my
mine
me
these
please
pleasure
pleased
12. you pron. 你
→________ pron. 你的
→________ (名词性物主代词) 你的
13. she pron. 她
→________ pron. 她的
→________ (名词性物主代词) 她的
14. he pron. 他
→________ pron. 他的
→________ (宾格) 他
your
yours
his
her
him
hers
15. friend n. 朋友
→_________ n. 友谊
→_________ adj. 友好的
16. China n. 中国
→_________ adj. 中国的；中国人的
17. they pron. 他（她、它）们
→__________ pron. 他（她、它）们 (宾格)
→__________ pron. 他（她、它）们的
→__________ (名词性物主代词) 他（她、它）们的
Chinese
theirs
them
their
friendship
friendly
18. box n. 箱；盒
→___________ (pl.)
19. dictionary n. 词典；字典
→___________ (pl.)
20. watch n. 表；手表
→___________ (pl.)
dictionaries
watches
boxes
C
A
E
C
B
B
C
D
E
D
B
A
C
B
A
D
C
E
E
D
C
A
B
1. 一张全家福 __________________________
2. 一套；一副；一组 ____________
3. 请求，恳求（给予） ____________
4. 快点儿 ____________
5. 劳驾；请原谅 ____________
6. 名字 ____________
7. 学生卡；身份证 ____________
8. 在中国 ____________
9. 用英语 ____________
a photo / picture of my family
a set of
ask … for …
come on
excuse me
first name
ID card
in China
in English
10. 在第 / 下一张照片____________________________
11. 学校图书馆 ______________________
12. 姓 ______________________
13. 中学；初中 ______________________
14. 飞机模型 ______________________
15. 在沙发上 ______________________
16. 磁带播放机 ______________________
17. 电话号码 ______________________
in the first / next photo / picture
school library
last name
middle school
model plane
on the sofa
tape player
telephone / phone number
18. 在桌子下面 ________________
19. 拨打某人电话 ________________
20. 电脑游戏 ________________
21. 愿你 / 你们(一天)玩得高兴！ ________________
22. 别客气。 ________________
23. 我明白了。 ________________
24. 早上 / 下午 / 晚上好！
________________________________
call sb. at …
computer games
Have a good day!
You’re welcome.
I see.
Good morning / afternoon / evening!
under the table
1. “这个用英语怎么说？”“桔子。”
— What’s this __________
— _____________.
2. 它是什么颜色的？
___________ is it
3. “你叫什么名字？” “我叫艾伦。”
— _________________
—Alan.
in English
It’s an orange
What color
What’s your name
4. 那是我的家人，那是我的父母。
________ my family. _________ my parents.
5. 这是我家两张漂亮的全家福。
_________ two nice photos of my family.
6. “打扰了，格蕾丝。这是你的铅笔吗？”
“是的，谢谢你。”
— __________, Grace. ______ your pencil
— Yes. __________.
Here are
Excuse me
Is this
Thank you
That is
Those are
7. “这些是你的书吗？” “不是，是她的。”
— _________ your books
— No, __________. _____________.
8. 这本词典呢？
___________ this dictionary
9. “安娜，谢谢你的帮助。” “不客气。”
— _____________________, Anna.
— You’re ________.
Are these
they aren’t
They are hers
What about
Thank you for your help
welcome
10.“他们的钥匙在哪里？”
“它们在桌子上面。”
— __________ their keys
— ________ on the table.
11. 你怎样拼写它？
________ you spell it
12. 给我电话578-0931。
__________ 578-0931.
Where are
They are
How do
Call me at
一、人称代词
1. 人称代词分为主格和宾格，有人称和数的变化。如：
单数 复数
主格 I you she he it we you they
宾格 me you her him it us you them
人称代词、物主代词和指示代词
2. 人称代词的主格在句中作主语。如：
She is a teacher.
人称代词的宾格在句中作宾语或表语。如：
Do the children like them (作动词的宾语)
The cake is for him. (作介词的宾语)
—Who is knocking at the door
—It’s me. (作表语)
二、物主代词
1. 物主代词分为形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词，也有人称和数的变化。如：
单数 复数
形容词性物主代词 my your her his its our your their
名词性物主代词 mine yours hers his its ours yours theirs
2. 形容词性物主代词后面接名词，不单独使用。如：
My parents are teachers.
3. 名词性物主代词后面不需要加名词，相当于“形容词性物主代词+名词”。如：
The schoolbags on the desk are theirs.
(theirs = their schoolbags)
4. 名词性物主代词可与of连用，相当于“of+名词所有格”，表示部分概念。如：
She is a friend of mine.
三、指示代词
1. 常用的指示代词单数有this和that，复数有these和those。
2. this / these
1) 近指。如：
This is Lisa’s mobile phone.
These are their books.
2) 指下文要提到的事。如：
Please remember this: No pains, no gains.
3. that / those
1) 远指。如：
That’s my father’s computer.
Those are Susan’s new books.
2) 指前面提到的事或用来代替上文某名词。如：
He was ill. That was why he didn’t go to school.
The machines we use today are much better than those we used ten years ago.
4. 打电话时用this介绍自己，用that询问对方。如：
This is Jerry speaking. Who’s that
一般疑问句、特殊疑问句
一般疑问句是指用Yes或No来回答的疑问句。
常用的句式有以下三种：
1. 含有be动词的一般疑问句：be+主语+其他？
e.g. Is he a musician
2. 含有情态动词的一般疑问句：情态动词+主语+动词原形+其他？
e.g. Can Bill speak English
3. 含有实义动词的一般疑问句：
Do / Does+主语+动词原形+其他？
e.g. Do the players relax in the afternoon
Does your mother often watch TV with you
特殊疑问句由疑问词引导，不同的疑问词有不同的含义。
句式为：
疑问词（不作主语）+ 一般疑问句
疑问词（作主语）+ 其他成分
e.g. How did you get the ticket to the concert
Why have you bought so much milk
Who has an English dictionary now
What color is your favorite
1. —Gina, have you seen my textbook
—Oh, sorry. I took ________ by mistake. (2023四川成都)
A. mine B. yours C. hers
2. —Jim, may I borrow ________ dictionary
—Oh, sorry. ________ is at home. (2023四川达州)
A. your, Mine B. your, My C. yours, Mine
3. My mother’s birthday is coming. I will buy a gift for_______. (2023湖南怀化)
A. she B. hers C. her
4. Your school library looks as modern as _________. Can you show me around (2023江苏连云港)
A. we B.us C. our D. ours
5. _________ teacher talked to _________ about the stories of the Silk Road. (2023天津)
A. Our; us B. Our; we C. Ours: us D. Ours; we
6. The boy is from Yunnan, and ______ name is Li Hua. (2023云南)
A. his B. her C. their D. your
7. The children have painted since ________ could first pick up a brush. (2023江苏扬州)
they B. them C. their D. themselves
8. —Frank, is this your bag
—No, it’s not_________. (2023广西)
A. mine B. yours C. his
9. Although the storm broke many things apart, it brought ________ closer together. (2023湖南株洲)
A. we B. us C. our
10. —________ do you learn these words by heart
—By using them in different ways. (2023甘肃武威)
A. When B. How C. Why D. Where
11. —Cindy, do you know Wan Buyan
—_________He received the title “Role Model of the Times” in May, 2023. (2023广西中考)
A. Yes, there is. B. Yes, he will. C. Yes, I do.
【语境应用】Ⅰ. 单项选择
1. —Hello, boys and girls! I'm your new teacher. _______
—Nice to meet you, too. (2022 云南)
A. Nice to meet you. B. What's your name
C. Good morning. D. How are you
2. —Hi, Gina. _______
—I'm from France.
A. How old are you B. What do you do
C. Where are you from D. What's your address
Ⅱ. 根据对话内容，从方框中选择恰当的选项补全对话，其中有两项多余。
(Daniel is looking for a pen pal on the Internet.)
A: Hello! My name is Daniel. My nickname is Danny.
B: Hi, Danny. I'm Zhang Fan. (1)_______
A. I love it, too.
B. I can't stand it.
C. What about you
D. May I have your last name
E. Who is your favorite writer
F. What kind of books do you like best
G. I wonder what you like to do in your spare time.
D
A. I love it, too.
B. I can't stand it.
C. What about you
D. May I have your last name
E. Who is your favorite writer
F. What kind of books do you like best
G. I wonder what you like to do in your spare time.
A: Yeah. My last name is Rivera. Are you from China
B: Yes, I'm from Beijing, China. (2)_______
A: I come from Chicago, USA. (3)_______
B: Hmm ... Most of the time I read books.
C
G
A. I love it, too.
B. I can't stand it.
C. What about you
D. May I have your last name
E. Who is your favorite writer
F. What kind of books do you like best
G. I wonder what you like to do in your spare time.
A: Really Great, so you're a bookworm (书虫)! (4)_______
B: Science fiction.
A: (5)_______ I've read The Three-Body Problem by Liu Cixin. Since we have the same hobby, we could be pen pals.
B: Sounds good! Let's keep in touch with each other.
F
A
个人情况
【写作任务】
假如你是李华，想参加China Daily举办的以“梦想职业体验”为主题的2024年夏令营活动，请给主办人Mr. Smith写一封介绍个人情况的申请邮件。
内容包括：1. 个人信息与兴趣爱好
2. 梦想职业与个人计划
写作要求：1. 词数90词左右，开头结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
2. 文中不得出现真实的学校名称与姓名。
【思路点拨】
1. 定基调
体裁：应用文——邮件；主体内容为说明文
时态：一般现在时
人称：第一人称
2. 谋布局、写句子
I’m interested in painting
it always brings me much pleasure
I usually spend most of my spare time drawing
I can’t wait to take part in the activity
It is a great chance for me to experience the life as a painter
3. 巧衔接
本文中体现了语义搭配这一衔接方式(通过词汇纽带来使上下文紧密连贯)。如本文中的 my name, ... years old, interested, hobby这些表达都与介绍个人情况相关联，从而使文章成为一个有机统一体。
4. 成篇章
Dear Mr. Smith,
It’s my pleasure to introduce myself to you.
____________________________________________________
I do hope to join in the activity and look forward to your reply.
Best wishes!
Yours Sincerely,
Li Hua
5. 化“平凡”为“非凡”
I want to be a great painter in the future.
→ I dream of being a great painter in the future.
Dear Mr. Smith,
It’s my pleasure to introduce myself to you.
My name is Li Hua. I’m 15 years old. I’m interested in painting. Painting is my only hobby and it always brings me much pleasure. I usually spend most of my free time drawing something. I want to be a great painter in the future. I plan to work harder on painting.
I’m excited when I learn about this activity. I can’t wait to join in the activity. It is a great chance for me to experience the life as a painter.
I do hope to join in the activity and look forward to your reply.
Best wishes!
Yours Sincerely,
Li Hua
1) The twins look the same, even their father finds ________ difficult to tell them from each other. (2023四川凉山)
A. that B. this C. it
C
2) The population of Heilongjiang is______ than______ of Shanghai. The birthrate is low, so our government encourages a second or a third child. (2023黑龙江龙东)
A. smaller, those B. less; it C. smaller; that
C
3) I like those books! When I get my pocket money, I will buy ________. (2023安徽)
A. it B. that C. them D. ones
4) That’s ________. That’s the man I was talking about. (2023甘肃武威)
A. me B. her C. him D. it
5) — There are many celebrations in the coming Dragon Boat Festival. (2023湖北武汉中考)
— Sounds very interesting. I don’t want to miss _______.
A. it B. any C. none D. one
C
C
B
根据中文提示完成句子。
据说，谷雨时节喝茶可以让人们远离疾病。(say)
_______________ drinking tea during Grain Rain can make people stay away from illnesses. (2023湖北荆州)
单项选择
My mother often ________ me a story in the evening. (2021年黑龙江大庆)
A. tells B. says C. speaks D. talks
It is said that
A
单项选择。
1) There are six ________ in this house, which is enough for his family.
A. houses B. rooms C. family D. home
2) Everyone needs to do chores in my ________．
A. house B. room C. family D. home
3) My mother considers Wuhan as her ________ because she has lived there for 25 years.
A. home B. room C. family D. house
B
C
A
Mr. Huang was born in Nanjing, but Suqian has become his second ______. (2021年江苏宿迁)
A. family B. house C. village D. hometown
D
翻译句子。
1) 这儿有些建议来帮助你们改掉这个坏习惯。(2023湖南株洲)
Here are some suggestions which can help you get rid of the bad habit.
2) 我们能做什么来帮助有需要的人？(2022江苏扬州)
What can we do to help people in need
3) 在空白处填入恰当的词。(2023四川内江)
____________ the help of them, Zhang had the chance to study some ancient paintings.
4) 用所给词的正确形式填空。 (2023浙江金华)
Gleaning helps ____________ (解决) the problems of farm waste and food shortages(短缺).
With
(to) solve
【语境应用】用适当的介词填空。
1) You can ask me anything ________ the school.
2) He often asks his classmates ________ help when he is in trouble.
for
about
完成句子。(2021天津中考)
遇到麻烦时, 艾伦经常请求帮助。
Alan often ________ ___________help when he is in trouble.
asks for
【语境应用】用some或any填空。
1) I can see _____ interesting toys in the room.
2) — Could I have _____ milk
— Sure. There is _____ in the fridge.
3) There isn’t ____ beef on the plate.
some
some
some
any
单项选择。
I will take some _________ of the dishes to share with you. (2023重庆B卷)
A. picture B. pictures C. picture’s
用括号内所给词的适当形式填空。
1) There isn’t __________(some) milk in the fridge now. Why not buy some online (2023甘肃兰州)
2) Please do some_________ (chore) in your free time. (2023甘肃兰州)
B
any
chores
翻译句子。
我听说你想找个安静的地方学习。 (2023山东威海)
I heard you wanted (to find) a quiet place. / somewhere quiet to study.
2) 根据所给的中文提示完成单词。 (2022广西贺州)
She has already __________ (找到) a new job.
3) 根据提示，用相关动词短语的适当形式完成句子。
你能帮我寻找丢失的校服吗 (look) (2022湖北黄冈、孝感、咸宁)
Could you help me to ___________ the lost school uniform
found
look for
单项选择。
4) Lingling's father tried his best to _______ who took his daughter to the hospital after the accident. (2021辽宁营口中考)
A. work out B. find out C. look out D. come out
5) Mum, could you help me _______my toy car I can't _______it anywhere! (2021黑龙江绥化中考)
A. look for; find B. find; look for C. look; find out
B
A
1) —Mum is too busy to make dinner for us.
—Let’s do it ourselves, ________ we shouldn’t depend on our parents too much. (2023四川泸州)
A. so B. because C. but D. or
2) He has failed many times, ______ he never loses heart. (2023云南中考)
A. and B. but C. or D. so
B
B
3) Mary cut her knee badly, ________ she didn't cry. (2023江西中考)
A. but B. as C. so D. since
4) Everyone will have to get out of their houses _________ meet their neighbours. (2023江苏扬州)
A. and B. but C. or D. so
5) Hurry up, _______ you will miss the beginning of the concert. (2023河北)
A. so B. or C. and D. but
A
A
B
1) —Dad, we’ll play against strong team in tomorrow’s football match.
—______! Just try your best! (2022浙江温州中考)
A. Good idea B. Come on
C. Thank you D. Wait a minute
2) —Hello! This is Kevin speaking. May I speak to Mr Cao
—Please _______. I’ll put you through. (2020南通)
A. come on B. move on
C. hold on D. try on
B
C
3) —The boat race is too hard for me. I don’t think I can be the winner.
— ________ . You should never say no before you try. (2021辽宁鞍山中考)
A. Pardon me B. Forget it!
C. I’m sorry. D. Come on!
D
I. 根据语境，从方框中选择恰当的单词填空，注意形式变化。每词限用一次。
know, we, notebook, lose, good, daughter, name, nine, spell, map
1. He took a _________ from his bag and wrote something on it.
2. You've __________ the word wrong. Please be more careful.
3. Each of us must be responsible for _________ own actions.
4. Please write your full _________ and address on a piece of paper.
5. Marc was praised by his parents because he behaved _________ at the party.
notebook
spelled/spelt
our
name
well
know, we, notebook, lose, good, daughter, name, nine, spell, map
6. As soon as I saw the expression on her face, I __________ something was wrong.
7. Unluckily, my mother __________ her handbag on the bus.
8. Mr. Brown has two __________. They both work in the same hospital.
9. The guide laid out a __________ and showed us where our location was.
10. The club had only __________ members to start with.
knew
lost
daughters
map
nine
II. 根据语境及括号内所给单词的提示填空。
1. I find it _________(relax) to listen to smooth music.
2. Her school is similar to mine, but _________(her) is bigger.
3. Most of the guests had left before Mary _________(come) to my house.
4. I was thankful to my _________(teacher) because they helped me a lot.
5. Lisa _________(can) play the piano when she was only five years old.
relaxing
hers
came
teachers
could
III. 根据汉语意思，完成英语句子，每空一词。
1. 刚才我在图书馆发现了两串钥匙。
Just now I found _________ _________ _________ _________ in the library.
2. 你可以用英语回答这些问题吗？
Can you _________ _________ ________ ________ ________
3. 昨天我发给我最好的朋友一张我的全家福。
Yesterday I sent ________ _______ ________ _______ _______ to my best friend.
two sets of keys
answer these questions in English
a photo of my family
4. 如果你遇到危险，可以向警察寻求帮助。
If you are in danger, you can _______ _______ _______ _______ _______.
5. 今天是你假期的第一天。祝你过得愉快！
Today is the first day of your holiday. _______ _______ _______ _______!
6. 他帮我把这些书放到了我的书柜中。
He helped me _______ _______ _______ _______ _______ _________.
7. 我不记得她的电话号码是多少。
I don't remember _______ _______ _______ _______ _______.
ask the police
for help
Have a
good day/time
put these books in my
bookcase
what her telephone number is
/phone
8. 谢谢你帮我倒垃圾。
_______ _______ _______ _______ _______ the rubbish for me.
9. 如果你有任何问题，你可以给我发邮件到doris2@。
If you have any question, you can _______ _______ _______ doris2@.
10. 这个飞机模型是我弟弟昨天做的。
_______ _______ _______ _______ _______ by my brother yesterday.
Thank you for taking out/
e-mail me at
This model plane was made
throwing away
IV. 根据括号内的要求完成下列各题，每空一词。
1. The pencil box that Linda bought is blue. (对划线部分提问)
_______ _______ _______ the pencil box that Linda bought
2. Grace's dictionary is under the chair. (对划线部分提问)
_______ _______ Grace's dictionary
3. The student by the window is Alan. (对划线部分提问)
_______ _______ the student by the window
What color is
Where is
Who is
4. Those are my books. (改为一般疑问句)
_______ _______ _______ books
5. How about riding a bike to school (改为同义句)
_______ _______ riding a bike to school
Are those your
What about
V. 单项选择。
1. These are my cousins. _______ are both university students.
A. We B. You C. I D. They (2022 甘肃武威、天水)
2. Miss Li is our physics teacher. She teaches _______ P.E. as well.
A. us B. we C. our (2022 湖北恩施州)
3. Mary has a brother, and _______ name is Bob.
A. her B. its C. his (2022 吉林)
4. This isn't my schoolbag. _______ is over there.
A. His B. Hers C. Mine D. Yours
(2022 湖北江汉油田、潜江、天门、仙桃)
5. Students should learn some living skills to take good care of _______.
A. herself B. himself C. yourselves D. themselves
(2022 辽宁本溪、辽阳、葫芦岛)
6. —Sandy, could you fold the clothes for me
—Why _______ I am not available. You can ask David to do _______ instead.
A. him; them B. me; it C. I; it D. me; them
(2022 四川达州)
VI.根据语境及括号内所给单词的提示填空。
1. The baby girl learned how to dress __________(her) at the age of 3. (2022 广西北部湾经济区)
2. Don't be afraid of asking __________(you) parents or teachers for help if you are in trouble. (2022 湖南永州)
3. This is my schoolbag. __________(he) is on the table over there.
4. These mobile phones are better than __________(that) we produced five years ago.
herself
your
His
those
VII. 阅读短文，从方框中选择恰当的词并用其适当形式填空，使短文完整、通顺。其中有两个是多余的。
through, already, follow, interesting, perform,
think, attend, or, provide, teacher, both, activity
As night fell, some children in Dayuan, Hunan Province dressed in handmade costumes. They were ready (1)__________ a play (戏剧) they had written themselves for their family and friends. It was one of a few (2)__________ that marked the end of the summer courses at Dayuan Studio.
to perform
activities
through, already, follow, interesting, perform,
think, attend, or, provide, teacher, both, activity
Dayuan Studio was started by a local couple Liu Xiu and Zhou Yan in 2016 after they returned from the city. It (3)_________ free art training for rural (乡村的) children. “We want to widen rural children's horizons (眼界) (4)_________ art education,” Liu Xiu said.
About 70 children, from age 9 to 16, from nearby villages and towns (5)_________ the art courses last summer.
provides
through
attended
through, already, follow, interesting, perform,
think, attend, or, provide, teacher, both, activity
Under the guidance of over 20 volunteer (6)_________, they took classes in drawing, music, performing, etc. “I love the rural children and I enjoy being with them. I want to help them in (7)_________ their dreams,” said Dai Yunyun, a volunteer teacher.
Xiong Zixian, a 13-year-old student from a nearby village, took the summer courses. She (8)_________ they were great.
teachers
following
thought
through, already, follow, interesting, perform,
think, attend, or, provide, teacher, both, activity
“I made lots of new friends and met (9)__________ teachers. Although my parents were not with me, I had a happy summer holiday,” she said.
Liu Xiu and Zhou Yan hope more people can join them in the future to help bring (10)__________ knowledge and happiness to rural children.
interesting
both