人教新目标(Go for it)版 八年级下册 Unit 1 What's the matter? 单元复习 课件 (共29张PPT)

(共29张PPT)
Unit 1
What's the matter
单元复习
话题复习
重点短语用法
核心句型
重点语法
单元作文
练习巩固
have a cold
（感冒）
have a fever（发烧）
have a cough
（咳嗽）
have a stomachache
（胃痛）
have/get a headache
（头痛）
have a toothache
(牙痛）
What’s the matter with him/her
He /she _________.
话题复习
have a sore throat
（喉咙痛）
What’s the matter with him/her
He /she _________.
have a sore back（背痛）
cut oneself
（切到自己）
hurt oneself
（伤到自己）
—What’s the matter —He ___________.
—What should he do
—He should ______________.
has a cough
drink hot water
—What’s the matter —She ______________.
—What should she do
—She should _________________.
has a headache
take some medicine
话题复习
—What’s the matter
—She _______________.
—What should she do
—She should ____________.
has a sore throat
drink some hot tea with honey
—What’s the matter
—She __________________.
—What should she do
—She should _______________.
has a stomachache
lie down and rest
Problems
have a cold
have a sore back
cut myself
have a toothache
have a sore throat
have a headache
Give advice
take some medicine
lie down and rest
see a doctor
see a dentist
drink hot water
see a doctor
A: You don’t look well. What’s the matter
B: I have a toothache/What should I do
A: You should...
话题复习
What accidents or problems may happen when we do these sports
fall down
get sunburned
drown(溺水)
break legs or arms
get hit by a ball
cut ourselves
have problems in breathing
hurt our back or arm
(1) 情态动词 need + do
(2) 行为动词 need to do sth.(主语是人)
(3) 行为动词 need doing sth.(主语是物)
1 What happened (to sb.) (某人)发生了什么事？
2 (1) have problems breathing 呼吸困难
(2) have a problem doing sth. 做某事有困难
3 get hit by a ball 被球击中
4 get sunburned 晒伤
5 be interested in 对……感兴趣
重点短语用法
1 be used to (doing sth.) 习惯于……；适应于……
2 because of 因为
3 run out (of) 用尽；耗尽
4 cut off 切除
5 (1) so that 以便；目的是
(2) so … that … 如此……以至于……
6 between a rock and a hard place 左右为难；进退两难
7 get out of 离开；从……出来
8 tell of 讲述；谈及
9 (1) make good decisions 正确抉择
(2) make a decision 作出决定
10 be in control of 掌管；管理
11 keep on doing sth. 继续做某事
12 give up 放弃
1.你怎么了？
What's the _______________ you？
/What's ______________________ you？
/What's ____________ you
2. 他下车问那位妇女发生了什么。
He ____________ and asked the woman _________________．
matter with
the trouble with
wrong with
got off
what happened
核心句型
3.多亏了王先生和乘客们，医生及时挽救了那位老人的生命。
_______________ Mr.Wang and the passengers，the man _________________ the doctors in time.
4.令人难过的是，许多人不想帮助他人，因为他们不想惹麻烦。
________________ many people don't want to help others because they don't want any trouble.
5.作为一名登山者，阿伦习惯了冒险。
As a mountain climber，Aron __________________________．
Thanks to
was saved
It's sad that
is used to taking risks
6.有好多次，阿伦差点因为意外丢掉性命。
There were many times ________ Aron almost lost his life _____________ accidents.
7.因此，他用刀切断了他的半只右臂。
So he used his knife ____________ half his right arm.
8.然后，他用左手臂拿绷带给自己包扎，以便他(自己)不会失血太多。
Then，with his left arm，he bandaged himself ____________ he would not lose ____________________．
when
because of
to cut off
so that
too much blood
1.What’s the matter with sb
= What’s the trouble with sb
= What’s wrong with sb
注：with为介词，后跟人称代词宾格，
如her,him,them等。
eg:What’s the matter with your mother？
What’s wrong with you
What’s the trouble with her
某人怎么了
重点语法
情态动词should
should属于情态动词，意为“应该；应当”，不能单独作谓语，后接动词原形，没有人称和数的变化。should的否定形式为should not，缩写形式为shouldn’t。在疑问句中should位于主语前面。
We should go home at once. 我们应该马上回家。
You shouldn’t smoke here. 你不应该在这里抽烟。
should用法荟萃
1. 用来向别人提出建议或劝告别人做某事，意为“应
该；应当”。
e.g. —Tom, I have a toothache. 汤姆，我牙痛。
—You should see a dentist. 你应当去看牙医。
2. 表示现在或将来的某种义务或责任。
e.g. We should respect the old.
我们应该尊重老人。
3. 用来表示要求、命令。
e.g. You should listen to the teacher carefully in class.
在课堂上你应该认真听老师讲课。
4. 表示可能性、期望以及推测即将发生的情况。
e.g. They should be there by now.
他们现在应该到那儿了。
5. Should/Shall I … 用来征求意见、提供帮助或请求指示。
e.g. Should I help you clean the bedroom
要不要我帮你打扫卧室？
6. “假如；万一”。表可能。常用于if 引导的条件状语从句
中。
e.g. If you should change your mind, please let me konw.
假如你改变主意的话，请告诉我。
myself (我自己) ，yourself (你自己)是反身代词。表示“某人自己的词”叫反身代词。见下表：
myself yourself himself herself itself
我自己 你自己 他自己 她自己 它自己
ourselves yourselves themselves 我们自己 你们自己 他（她、它）们自己 反身代词小结：
用合适的反身代词填空。
1. My classmate, Li Ming, made a card for _______ just now.
2. Bad luck! I cut _______ with a knife yesterday.
3. They tell us they can look after __________ very well.
4. My cat can find food by _____.
5. Help __________ to some beef, boys.
himself
myself
themselves
itself
yourselves
话题：健康和事故
发生什么事故
什么健康问题
描述症状
提出建议和劝告
养成良好的饮食和生活习惯
单元作文
1. have a cold/fever/stomachache/headache/
sore throat 感冒/发烧/胃痛/头痛/喉咙痛
2. lie down 躺下
3. go to a doctor 看医生
4. hurt/cut oneself 伤到/割伤自己
5. fall down 摔倒；跌倒
6. take breaks 休息
7. by oneself 独自；单独
8. take risks 冒险
词汇储备
句型荟萃
1. We should/shouldn’t ... 我们应该/不应该……
2. If you have a/ an..., you should...
如果你患了……，你应该……
3. You had better... 你最好……
4. It’s important/necessary for us to ...
……对于我们来说很重要/有必要。
How to Keep Healthy
Nowadays, more and more people know the importance of keeping healthy. Here are three main ways to keep healthy.
Firstly, it is necessary to keep a balanced diet. We shouldn’t eat too much junk food. It is better for us to have more fruit and vegetables every day. What’s more, we should have meals regularly.
Secondly, we shouldn’t stay up too late. Getting enough sleep is also necessary. Finally, it is important to take regular exercise, such as swimming, jogging and so on.
In a word, we should develop a good habit of keeping healthy. In this way, we can enjoy a happy life.
Exercises
一、单项选择
1. —What’s _____ matter with you
—I have _____ toothache.
A. /; the B. the; / C. the; a D. /; /
2. Let’s take a _____ after six hours’ work.
A. chance B. look C. break D. trip
3. —I find it difficult to learn English well. I want to drop it.
—English is very important in our daily life. Never _____.
A. give up it B. give it up C. give away it D. give it away
C
C
B
练习巩固
4. My little sister hurt _____ two days ago while riding a bike.
A. she B. her C. hers D. herself
5. Every one of us _____ always breathe the same breath and share
the same future as the people.
A. might B. should C. could D. may
6. Helen took her temperature and found she had a _____.
A. cough B. toothache C. cold D. fever
D
D
B
二、根据句意及首字母提示完成单词。
1. All the p________ on the flight 3U8633 feel thankful for the
quick decision made by the pilot.
2. Did you realize the i__________ of this question
3. My sister had a bad cold. She c_______ all night and couldn’t
fall asleep.
4. I know your sister works in a hospital, but is she a doctor or a
n_______
5. —I have a t________ and I can’t eat any food.
—You should see a dentist and get an X-ray.
assengers
mportance
oothache
oughed
urse
Thank you