2023-2024学年九年级上学期期中考【福建卷】
英语
（满分：150分；考试时间：120分钟，其中听力30分钟，笔试90分钟）
★ 友情提示：
请考生将选择题答案用2B铅笔填涂在答题卡上；其他试题用0.5毫米的黑色签字笔将答案书写在答题卡上，答在本试卷上一律无效。
I.听力部分 （共三大题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）
第一节 听句子 从所给图中选出与所听到的句子情景相同（相近）的图画 （句子读两遍，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
1．
A． B． C．
2．
A． B． C．
3．
A． B． C．
4．
A． B． C．
5．
A． B． C．
第二节 听对话 根据所听到的内容，选择正确的答案 （对话读两遍，每小题1.5分，满分15分）
听下面7段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳答案。
6．How old is the youngest child model
A．Seven years old. B．Six years old. C．Five years old.
7．Why is Betty crying
A．Because her pet dog died.
B．Because she had a car accident.
C．Because she fell down in the bathroom.
8．Who is in China now
A．Sally’s friend. B．Sally’s cousin. C．Sally’s mother.
9．Where are the two speakers
A．At a clothing store. B．In the hospital. C．In a restaurant.
听对话，回答下列各小题。
10．How will the boy go to London
A．By ship. B．By train. C．By plane.
11．When will the boy arrive in London
A．At 7 p.m. B．At 8 p.m. C．At 11 p.m.
听对话，回答下列各小题。
12．When did Sam get hurt
A．Last Friday. B．Last Saturday. C．Last Sunday.
13．How long did Sam stay in hospital
A．For a week. B．For 5 days. C．For 3 days.
听对话，回答下列各小题。
14．What is Daisy’s skirt made of
A．Cotton. B．Leather. C．Silk.
15．Where did Daisy’s mother buy the skirt for her
A．In Korea. B．In France. C．In Canada.
第三节 根据你所听到的短文内容，完成下面表格，每空填一词。(短文读三遍)
The 18th School Art Fashion Show
Time On 16 30th.
Place In Beijing.
Design idea 17 , healthy and green.
Clothes The clothes were all designed by the 18 . The sportswear is 19 to wear. Over 20 models showed these clothes.
II. 单项选择
从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的正确答案。（每小题1分，满分15分）
21．—Where is Lucy I haven’t seen her for days.
—She ________ Chengdu. She will be back next week.
A．has been to B．has gone to C．have gone to
22．To my great joy, my family is always behind me ________ I decide to do.
A．whatever B．however C．whenever
23．—Have you seen the movie ________
—Yes. I’ve _________ seen it twice.
A．already; yet B．yet; already C．yet; yet
24．—The traffic department planned to ________ better service ________ the public.
—What exciting news!
A．offer; with B．provide; for C．provide; to
25．James ________ to school by bike, but now he ________ to school on foot.
A．used to going; gets used to go
B．used to go; gets used to going
C．used to go; gets used to go
26．-- David has made great progress recently.
-- and .
A．So he has; so you have B．So he has; so have you
C．So has he; so have you
27．—School violence(暴力)has appeared in some schools recently.
—So it has. Luckily our government has ________ some policies to stop it.
A．carried out B．taken out C．come out
28．—I want to _________ but I don’t have your phone number.
—OK. Let me tell you.
A．call up you B．call you up C．call on you
29．His father has worked in this factory _____ he came here in 1980.
A．since B．for C．when
30．—What do you think of Project Hope
—Great! It has made important contributions ________ the education.
A．for B．of C．to
31．— Have you been to the West Lake
— No, ________. I’ll go there this weekend.
A．I’ve never been there before
B．I went there last weekend
C．I’ve been there twice
32．—I hear that you have been to Italy. Is that true
—Yes. I ________ there for a month. It’s a beautiful country.
A．stay B．stayed C．have stayed
33．—Hangzhou is a beautiful city with a population of 9 _________.
—That’s true! And ________ of people come here for a visit every year.
A．million; millions B．millions; millions C．millions; million
34．—I could hardly see anything ________ the fog and haze(霾) this morning.
—That’s too terrible! We should do something to stop it.
A．thanks for B．thanks to C．because of
35．—Could you tell me________.
—For half an hour.
A．when the movie began
B．how long has the movie been on
C．how long the movie has been on
III. 完形填空
从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的正确答案。（每小题1.5分，满分15分）
Once, lots of animals lived in the forest. A 36 is one of them. He woke up one evening and felt 37 . He went to 38 food in the forest. He wanted to catch 39 to eat.
Suddenly, he saw a rabbit running about. The lion 40 ran after it. Soon, he caught the little rabbit. As he was going to eat it, he saw a deer (鹿). He decided to chase (追捕) the deer instead because the deer was much 41 than the rabbit. The deer ran fast and 42 , as the lion was too hungry and tired to run.
The lion 43 running. He said, “I will go back to eat the rabbit.” He hurried back to the rabbit, but the rabbit was 44 . “I deeply regret what I did. Now I have nothing to eat.” As the old saying goes, “Quit while you’re ahead (见好就收).” 45 you already have something you need, you shouldn’t let yourself become too greedy (贪婪的).
36．A．rabbit B．lion C．tiger
37．A．hungry B．bored C．thirsty
38．A．deal with B．throw away C．look for
39．A．anything B．something C．nothing
40．A．immediately B．finally C．probably
41．A．faster B．smaller C．bigger
42．A．escaped B．arrived C．cheered
43．A．stopped B．advised C．continued
44．A．dangerous B．gone C．sick
45．A．If B．So C．Until
IV. 阅读理解（共两节，满分45分）
第一节 阅读下面A、B、C、D四篇短文，根据短文内容，从题中所给A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳答案。
A
At City ParkBus: No. 201 Subway: Ling 2 Please reply at least a week in advance(提前). Email Jane at Jane@5 pm—6 pmDIY time (Learn to make simple hanfu clothes)6 pm—7 pmDinner time7 pm—8 pmDance party and games8 pm—9 pmFashion showPlease wear your favorite hanfu clothes to the event.
46．The celebrating event will be held on ________.
A．Tuesday B．Thursday C．Saturday D．Sunday
47．Mary wants to join the event, and she needs to email Jane before ________.
A．October 22nd B．November 15th C．November 22nd D．November 29th
48．Bill can only get to the park at 6:10 pm that day. Which activity can’t he join
A．The fashion show. B．The dance party.
C．The dinner. D．The DIY.
49．What can we learn from the reading
A．What people should take to the event. B．What food will be served for dinner.
C．Where the event will be held. D．Who will join the event.
50．The reading is a(n) ________.
A．menu B．invitation C．program list D．news report
B
Over time, the cuckoo (杜鹃)has learned to get other birds to care for its babies. The cuckoo is an amazing bird. Most birds lay their eggs and look after them until their babies hatch out (孵化). Then they feed their babies until they are ready to leave the nest.
Some birds are not such good parents. Cuckoos lay their eggs in the nests of other birds and do not care for their own babies. The cuckoo gets other birds to act as the parents. The other birds are left with the work of bringing up the young cuckoos as well as their own babies!
If the cuckoo egg hatches first, the baby cuckoo will often push the other eggs out of the nest so that it can get all the attention of its new mother. The young cuckoo sometimes even pushes the other babies out of the nest. The young cuckoo has a loud cry and is often bigger than the other baby birds. It will take all the food and the space in the nest.
A cuckoo lays around 25 eggs each year in the nests of other birds. This means that many other birds spend all their time looking after young cuckoos instead of their own babies. Some birds have learned to recognize (辨认) the cuckoos eggs and they push them out of their nest. But the cuckoos have also found ways of fooling the other birds. They can change their egg to make it look just like the other birds’ own eggs.
51．Over time, cuckoo has known the art of _________.
A．making a wonderful nest
B．getting other birds to care for its babies
C．catching food quickly
D．singing songs
52．What does the underlined word “it” in Paragraph 3 probably refer to
A．the cuckoo egg.
B．the baby cuckoo.
C．the other egg.
D．new mother.
53．What do cuckoos do to their babies
A．They lay their eggs in the nests of other birds.
B．They do not care for their own babies.
C．They get the other birds to act as the parents.
D．All of the above.
54．If the cuckoo egg hatches first, the cuckoo babies will often _________.
A．push the other eggs out of the nest
B．fly to find their own parents
C．help to warm the other eggs
D．do nothing but wait for food
55．Which of the following statements is true
A．Cuckoo lays about 25 eggs each season in the nests of other birds.
B．No bird can recognize the cuckoo’s eggs.
C．Some birds can recognize the cuckoos eggs and push them out of the nest.
D．It’s more difficult for cuckoos to lay eggs in the nests of other birds.
C
In many movies, there are sometimes characters who have chips（芯片）implanted（植入）in their heads.This might come true very soon.
Neuralink, US businessman Elon Musk’s company, has developed a chip that was implanted into the head of a pig. On Aug 28, Musk did a livestream（直播）on how it works by showing the signal transmission（信号传输）.
The chip is the size of a coin. It has over 3,000 electrodes（电极）that can monitor（监测）about1000 neurons（神经元）. So in the livestream while the pig was breathing, people could see its brain activity on a large screen. If this technology is used on humans, after the chip picks up signals in the brain, these signals will be sent to nearby computers or APPs and then be translated into actions, such as moving an arm or leg.
It’s not a dream for people to use a small chip to change their life with their minds. For now the goal is to use it to help disabled people. They could control artificial limbs（假肢）with their minds and move around more easily. People could even use the technology to play video games or drive cars.
However, there is still a long way to make these things happen.The chip can send signals from about 500 neurons in the pig’s brain. However, the human brain has 80 billion neurons. Also, it is not safe to implant the chip yet, it could harm the brain. Hackers（黑客）could also hack into the chip and control others thoughts and feelings. There is another problem, too. When humans are connected to computers, are they still humans
56．What was Musk’s livestreaming about
A．How the chip works in many movies
B．How the chip in the pig’s head works
C．How to implant a chip into a pig’s head
D．How to use a chip to control a pig
57．According to Paragraph 3, the right process of signal transmission is________.
A．brain→chip→computer
B．brain→action→computer
C．chip→brain→action
D．chip→computer→brain
58．What does Paragraph 4 mainly tell us about the technology
A．The ability that it has to control brain activity
B．The effects that it will have on people’s life
C．The problems that it might bring to humans
D．The way that it works.
59．What can we infer（推断）from the passage
A．There’re more advantages of the technology than risks.
B．The chip will be implanted into human brains soon.
C．More researches should be done on the technology.
D．The chip cannot pick up signals from human neurons.
60．How does the writer feel about the development of the chip according to the last paragraph
A．Hopeful. B．Excited.
C．Pleased. D．Doubtful.
D
Reyes Guana, 42, grew up in a poor Mexican family. He has seven brothers and sisters. His parents always had two jobs to make ends meet.
As a boy, Guana had a good relationship（关系）with the school cleaner. He called her “Nike” because she wore Nike shoes. The boy liked how Nike made everything clean. He told her he wanted to be a cleaner, too. “Well, it’s good if you want to be a cleaner,” Nike told little Guana. “But make sure you go to college.”
Guana also looked up to the principal（校长）of his school. The school leader told the boy that his job was to help students and teachers. “Wow, when I grow up I want to do what you’re doing.” “Well, if you stick to your dream, you will,” the principal answered.
And Guana really got there. But it was quite a long journey for him. Twenty-three years ago, he followed in Nike’s footsteps and was cleaning schools. He worked at three schools to pay his college education. He held that job for four years and then worked his way up to being a school safety monitor. After that, he worked as a teacher for a few years.
Now, as a leader of a middle school, Guana never forgets where he came from. He helps students from poor families and shows respect for every school staff member. He always invites everyone to school parties, including those who clean the floors and those who drive the school buses.
61．Guana hoped to be a cleaner because he ________.
A．was good at cleaning
B．admired the cleaner “Nike” a lot
C．needed to support his poor family
D．had to pay for his college education
62．Guana became a school safety monitor ________.
A．when he was nineteen
B．after he worked as a teacher
C．as soon as he got enough money
D．before he was named principal
63．The underlined phrase “got there” actually means________.
A．成为保洁人员
B．进入大学
C．实现他的梦想
D．闻名于世
64．According to the writer, ________.
A．Guana should have been named principal earlier
B．a boy from a poor family can have a bright future
C．a cleaner is more important than a college student
D．the cleaners and the drivers should get more respect
65．What would be the best title for this passage
A．From Cleaner to Leader.
B．Different Jobs.
C．From Failure to Success.
D．Relationship Works.
第二节 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺、连贯，意思完整。（每小题1分，满分5分）
E
LinaBell is a pink fox in Shanghai Disneyland Resort. She first came out on September 29, 2021. 66
Unlike other Disney characters, LinaBell has never been on the screen. 67 All we know is that she is one of Duffy and Mickey Mouse’s friends. But why is LinaBell so popular
68 Disney says, “She is a smart fox with a brave mind.” Videos of meet-and-greets with the pink fox are all over the Internet. She corrects those who mispronounce her name, shows love for those lining up for hours to meet her and hands out free candy.
As a “locally born” Chinese fox, LinaBell can even understand different Chinese dialects (方言). So it can communicate with visitors from different parts of China. “We didn’t just build Disneyland in China. 69 ” said Disneyland.
“I watch LinaBell’s videos every night before bed. She helps me forget about my trouble. I often visit Disney just for her.” Wrote a blogger (博主) called Dobby. She posted a video of her talking to LinaBell on social media platform (社交平台) “Little Red Book”. 70
LinaBell makes people forget the unhappiness in real life. Maybe this is the power of magic.
A．We built China’s Disneyland.
B．To her surprise, that video received 15,000 likes.
C．There are many reasons for her popularity.
D．She’s not in any cartoon or movie.
E．Since then, LinaBell has won the hearts of millions of people.
V. 情景交际 根据情景提示，完成下列各题（每小题2分，满分10分）
71．你想知道美国的人口是多少，你可以这样问你的美国朋友Mary：
, Mary
72．听朋友讲述完他的精彩经历后，你会这样感叹：
!
73．你询问朋友是否为他父母做过饭，可以这样问他：
74．你想知道Adrian业余时间通常做什么，可以这样问：
Adrian,
75．你想让别人发表对某件事的看法，你可以这样问他/她：
VI. 看图写话
根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词，写出一个与图画情景相符的句子（每小题2分，满分10分）
76． already, breakfast
77． with, help
78． short, so...that
79．in, larger, than
80． see, in person, Fujian
VII. 短文填词 （共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
阅读下面短文，根据语境、音标或所给单词的提示，在每个空格内填入一个适当的词，要求所填的词意义准确，形式正确，使短文意思完整、行文连贯。
I was looking through my old photo last Sunday. One photo 81 (catch) my eyes. In the photo, I was sitting in a chair, hugging Duke, my best friend in the whole world.
Duke was an interesting name for 82 /s t / a little dog. But he was my friend from the moment I could walk. He stayed with me in that chair when I enjoyed 83 (read). When I went 84 /a t'sa d/ to do some activities, he would drive our cats up to the trees and then walk off feeling proud of 85 (he). When he was hungry, he would carry his food plate in his mouth and drop 86 at my mom’s feet. When I was sick, he refused to leave my bed until I got 87 (healthy) than I before.
I learned a lot 88 Duke. I learned that a short sleep at noon could be good for you.
I learned that the simplest（最简单的）dinner can be delicious 89 you eat it with great enjoyment. I learned that life can be good when you live it with love and joy.
90 /ha 'ev /, I also learned that life is short, especially if you are a dog.
To me, Duke is like a teacher who has taught me how to love and to be loved.
VIII. 书面表达（15分）
91．“海上生明月，天涯共此时。”国庆长假，我们刚刚庆祝了中国的传统节日一中秋节 今年的中秋节你是如何度过的呢？假如你是李明，你美国的笔友Jim来信想了解一下这个传统的节日。请根据如下提示写一篇80-120词的回信给他。
注意：1.信的开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数。
2.短文中不允许出现与考生本人相关的真实姓名和校名等信息。
3.参考词汇：农历lunar calendar
Dear Jim,
I learn from your letter that.
——————————————————————————————————————————————
Yours,
Li Ming.
参考答案：
1．C
【原文】I would like a cup of green tea, please.
2．B
【原文】Bill plans to fly to Harbin for a trip next month.
3．A
【原文】Michael cooked some beef noodles for the food festival.
4．B
【原文】The brown windbreaker makes Linda look fat.
5．A
【原文】The firefighters wear special coats to protect themselves from heat.
6．C
【原文】M: Look at the child models. The youngest of them is just five years old.
W: Wow, how cute they are!
7．A
【原文】W: Listen, Mike! It seems that someone is crying in the bathroom.
M: It must be Betty. Her pet dog died in a car accident yesterday.
8．B
【原文】M: Hey, Sally. Here is a postcard from China for you. Do you have friends there
W: No. It’s from my cousin. She is on vacation with her mother in China now.
9．A
【原文】W: Good morning, sir. What can I do for you
M: Yes, please. I’d like to choose a sweater for my daughter.
10．C 11．B
【原文】W: Hello, China Southern Airlines. Can I help you
M: Yes, I’d like to book an air ticket from Beijing to London on July 21st.
W: OK. The plane takes off at 9 a.m. and arrives in London 11 hours later. Is the time OK for you
M: Yes. I’ll take it.
12．C 13．B
【原文】W: Long time no see, Sam. What did you do recently
M: I didn’t do anything. I fell off the bike in the park last Sunday and I hurt my right leg.
W: Was it serious
M: A little. I stayed in hospital for five days, but don’t worry. I’m all right now.
14．C 15．A
【原文】M: Hi, Daisy. What are you doing here
W: Hi, Bob. I’m taking a walk. I usually walk for 30 minutes after dinner in the park.
M: It’s a good habit. By the way, your skirt looks beautiful. What is it made of
W: It’s made of silk and it feels very comfortable.
M: Where did you buy it Next week is my sister’s birthday and I want to buy one for her.
W: I’m afraid it’s not easy to get one like this. My mother bought it for me on a business trip to Korea.
16．October 17．Simple 18．students 19．comfortable 20．50/fifty
【原文】The 18th School Art Fashion Show was held on October 30th in Beijing. It was an important celebration for students there. The design idea of the show was “simple, healthy and green”. Different from the previous fashion shows, in this show, the clothes were all designed by the students themselves, and all the clothes were sportswear. There were more than 50 models showing the clothes. Because the sportswear is comfortable to wear, students believe that it will become popular soon.
21．B
【详解】句意：——露西在哪里？我好几天没见到她了。——她去成都了。她下周回来。
考查have gone to的用法。have gone to表示说话人现在去了某地没回来；have been to表示说话人去过某地。根据“She’ll be back next week.”可知，露西去了成都没回来，主语“She”是第三人称单数，所以助动词用“has”。故选B。
22．A
【详解】句意：令我高兴的是，无论我决定做什么，我的家人都会支持我。
考查连词。whatever无论什么；however无论如何；whenever无论何时。此处要做do的宾语，whatever符合，表示“无论我决定做什么”，故选A。
23．B
【详解】句意：——你看过这部电影吗？——是的。我已经看过两次了。
考查副词辨析。already已经；yet还。二者都是现在完成时的标志词，already常用于肯定句，放在句中或句尾；yet常用于否定句/疑问句，放在句尾。故选B。
24．B
【详解】句意：——交通部门计划为公众提供更好的服务。——多么令人兴奋的消息！
考查动词短语。provide sb with sth=provide sth for sb“为某人提供某物”，动词短语。故选B。
25．B
【详解】句意：James 过去常常骑自行车去上学，但是现在他习惯步行去上学。
考查use的用法。used to do sth过去常常做某事，get used to doing sth习惯做某事。连词but前后表示转折关系，but后接的是now，与now相对应的是过去，所以第一空用used to；第二空表示现在习惯了，所以用get used to going。故选B。
26．B
【详解】句意“--大卫最近已经取得了很大的进步。--的确如此，你也是”。
so+主语+助动词/be动词/情态动词（主语是同一个人）：的确如此；so+助动词/be动词/情态动词+主语（主语不是同一个人）……也是如此。第一句话为大卫取得和很大的进步，第二句话中的he代指David，应该说“的确如此”，用so he has，排除C；第二句话译为“你也是”，不是同一个人，用so have you，故选B。
【点睛】so+助动词/be动词/情态动词+主语（主语不是同一个人）：……也是如此。
so+主语+助动词/be动词/情态动词（主语是同一个人）：的确如此
neither+助动词/be动词/情态动词+主语（主语不是同一个人）：……也不是
neither+主语+助动词/be动词/情态动词（主语是同一个人）：的确如此
27．A
【详解】句意：——最近一些学校里出现了校园暴力。——的确是。幸运地是，政府已经实行了一些政策阻止它。
考查动词短语辨析。carried out执行；taken out取出；come out出来。根据“Luckily our government has…some policies to stop it.”可知，是政府实行了政策。故选A。
28．B
【详解】句意：——我想给你打电话，但我没有你的电话号码。——好的。让我告诉你。
考查动词短语。call up打电话给某人；call on拜访某人。根据“but I don’t have your phone number.”可知是指打电话，动词短语后加人称代词，代词需放中间，故选B。
29．A
【详解】试题分析：since由于，自从……以来；for为了，对于；when当……时。句意：自从他1980年到这儿以来，他的父亲就在这家工厂工作。故选A。
30．C
【详解】句意：——你认为希望工程怎么样？——很棒！它为教育做出了重要贡献。
考查介词辨析。for为了；of……的；to到。根据“It has made important contributions...the education.”可知此处考查固定短语make contributions to“对……做贡献”，故选C。
31．A
【详解】句意：——你去过西湖吗？——没有，我之前从没有去过那里。这周末我会去那里。
考查现在完成时。根据“Have you been to the West Lake ”可知，是问是否去过西湖，have been to表示“去过某地”，由回答“No”可知，是没有去过。选项A表示“之前从没有去过”；选项B表示“上周末去过”；选项C表示“去过两次”。故选A。
32．B
【详解】句意：——我听说你去过意大利。这是真的吗？——是的。我在那里待了一个月。这是一个美丽的国家。
考查动词时态。根据“I hear that you have been to Italy.”以及“Yes”可知，对方去过已经回来了，说明待了一个月是过去发生的事情，应用一般过去时，所以动词需用过去式。故选B。
33．A
【详解】句意：——杭州是一个拥有900万人口的美丽城市。——这是真的！每年都有数百万人来这里参观。
考查数词的用法。基数词后million用原形，million与of连用时用millions of表示“数百万”。故选A。
34．C
【详解】句意：——因为今天早上有雾霾，我几乎什么也看不见。——那太可怕了！我们应该做点什么来阻止它。
考查介词短语。thanks for为……而感谢；thanks to由于，多亏了……；because of因为，后跟名词（短语）。根据“the fog and haze(霾) this morning.”可知，因为雾霾所以几乎什么都看不到。故选C。
35．C
【详解】句意：——你能告诉我电影已经放了多长时间了吗？——半个小时了。
考查特殊疑问句和宾语从句。when什么时候；how long多长时间。根据“For half an hour.”可知，是对时间段提问，因此用how long。又由“Could you tell me…”可知，空处是宾语从句，其语序是陈述句语序，排除B。故选C。
36．B 37．A 38．C 39．B 40．A 41．C 42．A 43．A 44．B 45．A
【导语】本文主要讲述了狮子寻找食物的故事，告诉我们要见好就收，不应该让自己变得贪婪。
36．句意：狮子就是其中之一。
rabbit兔子；lion狮子；tiger老虎。根据后文“The lion”可知，此处是指狮子。故选B。
37．句意：一天晚上，他醒来，觉得饿了。
hungry饥饿的；bored枯燥的；thirsty渴的。根据“He went to ... food”可知，他饿了。故选A。
38．句意：他去森林里寻找食物。
deal with处理；throw away扔掉；look for寻找。根据“He wanted to catch ... to eat.”可知，他是去寻找食物。故选C。
39．句意：他想抓点东西吃。
anything任何东西；something某物；nothing什么都没有。根据“He woke up one evening and felt ... He went to ... food in the forest.”可知，他饿了，应是去抓吃的东西，肯定句中用something表示。故选B。
40．句意：狮子立刻追了上去。
immediately立即；finally最终；probably可能。根据“Soon, he caught the little rabbit.”可知，狮子看到了兔子应是立即追上去。故选A。
41．句意：他决定追捕鹿，因为鹿比兔子大得多。
faster更快的；smaller更小的；bigger更大的。根据“the deer was much ... than the rabbit”及常识可知，鹿比兔子大得多。故选C。
42．句意：鹿跑得很快，逃脱了，因为狮子又饿又累，跑不动了。
escaped逃离；arrived到达；cheered欢呼。根据“as the lion was too hungry and tired to run.”可知，鹿逃离了狮子。故选A。
43．句意：狮子停止了奔跑。
stopped停止；advised建议；continued继续。根据“I will go back to eat the rabbit.”可知，狮子决定回去吃兔子，因此停止了追赶鹿。故选A。
44．句意：他急忙回去找兔子，可是兔子已经不见了。
dangerous危险的；gone不在的；sick病的。根据“I deeply regret what I did. Now I have nothing to eat.”可知，兔子已经不见了。故选B。
45．句意：如果你已经有了你需要的东西，就不应该让自己变得太贪心。
If如果；So所以；Until直到。根据“you already have something you need, you shouldn’t let yourself become too greedy”可知，此处表示条件，表示如果你有了需要的东西，用if引导条件状语从句。故选A。
46．A 47．B 48．D 49．C 50．B
【导语】本文主要介绍了汉服节活动的相关内容。
46．细节理解题。根据表格中的图片可知，庆祝活动将于2022年11月22日，周二举行。故选A。
47．细节理解题。根据“Please reply at least a week in advance(提前).”可知，如果玛丽想参加这次活动，她需要在11月15日之前给简发电子邮件。故选B。
48．细节理解题。根据“5 pm-6 pm”及“DIY time (Learn to make simple hanfu clothes)”可知DIY活动时间为下午五点至六点。比尔在当天下午6点10分到达公园，所以他不能参加这个活动，故选D。
49．细节理解题。根据表格可知，提及了活动的时间及地点。故选C。
50．推理判断题。根据“You are invited!”可知这是一封邀请函。故选B。
51．B 52．B 53．D 54．A 55．C
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。本文主要介绍了杜鹃这种鸟不在自己的鸟窝中下蛋，而是在其它鸟窝中下蛋。而且它们不自己哺育幼鸟，而是让其它鸟来哺育小杜鹃。
51．细节理解题。根据“Over time, the cuckoo (杜鹃) has learned to get other birds to care for its babies.”可知，随着时间的推移，杜鹃已经学会了让其它鸟类照顾它的幼鸟。故选B。
52．词义猜测题。根据“The young cuckoo has a loud cry and is often bigger than the other baby birds. It will take all the food and the space in the nest.”（年幼的杜鹃啼声很大，而且通常比其它鸟宝宝大。它会占用巢穴里所有的食物和空间。）可知，划线单词指的是“杜鹃宝宝”。故选B。
53．细节理解题。根据“Cuckoy their eggs in the nests of other birds and do not care for their own babies. The cuckoo gets other birds to act as the parents.”可知，杜鹃把蛋产在别的鸟的巢里，不照顾自己的孩子，杜鹃让其它鸟做父母。故选D。
54．细节理解题。根据“If the cuckoo egg hatches first, the baby cuckoo will often push the other eggs out of the nest so that it can get all the attention of its new mother.”可知，如果杜鹃鸟的蛋先孵出来，杜鹃宝宝通常会把其它的蛋推出巢。故选A。
55．细节理解题。根据“Some birds have learned to recognize (辨认) the cuckoos eggs and they push them out of their nest.”可知，一些鸟能够辨认杜鹃蛋并将他们推出巢。选项C表述正确。故选C。
56．B 57．A 58．B 59．C 60．D
【导语】本文主要介绍了在大脑中植入芯片的一项新技术。目前已经成功植入到猪的大脑里，未来可能会植入到人的大脑里，但是会给人类带来好处同时也存在很多风险。
56．细节理解题。根据“On Aug 28, Musk did a livestream（直播）on how it works by showing the signal transmission（信号传输）.”可知直播内容是关于芯片在猪的脑子里是如何工作的。故选B。
57．细节理解题。根据“If this technology is used on humans…such as moving an arm or leg.”可知正确的信号传输过程是：大脑→芯片→计算机。故选A。
58．段落大意题。根据“It’s not a dream for people to use a small chip to change their life with their minds.”及后面举例可知，本段主要讲了芯片可能对人们的生活产生的影响。故选B。
59．推理判断题。根据“However, there is still a long way to make these things happen.”可推断这项技术还需要做更多的研究。故选C。
60．推理判断题。根据“However, the human brain has 80 billion neurons…When humans are connected to computers, are they still humans ”可推断作者对这项技术应用到人类身上表示担忧，因此是持怀疑的态度。故选D。
61．B 62．D 63．C 64．B 65．A
【导语】本文主要讲述了来自贫穷家庭的 Reyes Guana从清洁工一路奋斗成为校长的故事。
61．推理判断题。根据“The boy liked how Nike made everything clean. He told her he wanted to be a cleaner, too.”可推断出Guana希望成为一名清洁工是因为他非常欣赏清洁工Nike。故选B。
62．推理判断题。根据“He held that job for four years and then worked his way up to being a school safety monitor. After that, he worked as a teacher for a few years.”可知在他成为校长前做过学校的安全监察员。故选D。
63．词义猜测题。根据上文“Well, if you stick to your dream, you will”和下文的“Now, as a leader of a middle school, Guana never forgets where he came from.”可推测出此处“got there”意为“实现梦想”。故选C。
64．推理判断题。根据文章内容可知，主要讲述了来自贫穷家庭的Guana通过努力一步一步实现了自己的梦想。因此选项B“来自穷人家的孩子也会有美好的未来”是作者想要表达的。故选B。
65．最佳标题题。通读全文可知文章主要讲了Reyes Guana从清洁工一路奋斗成为校长的故事。故最佳标题应是：从清洁工到领导。故选A。
66．E 67．D 68．C 69．A 70．B
【导语】本文主要介绍了LinaBell 的相关信息。
66．根据前文“She first came out on September 29, 2021.（是的，丽娜贝尔首次亮相是在2021年9月29日。）”可知，E选项“从那以后，丽娜贝尔赢得了数百万人的心。”，符合语境。故选E。
67．根据前文“Unlike other Disney characters, LinaBell has never been on the screen.（与其他迪士尼角色不同，丽娜贝尔从未出现在荧幕上。）”可知，D选项“她没有出现在任何卡通片或电影中。”符合语境。故选D。
68．根据后文“Disney says, “She is a smart fox with a brave mind.”（迪士尼表示：“她是一只聪明的狐狸，有着勇敢的心灵。”）”可知，C选项“丽娜贝尔受欢迎的原因有很多。”符合语境。故选C。
69．根据前文“We didn’t just build Disneyland in China.（我们在中国建造的迪士尼乐园不仅仅是一个乐园。）”可知，A选项“我们建造了中国的迪士尼乐园。”符合语境。故选A。
70．根据前文“She posted a video of her talking to LinaBell on social media platform (社交平台) “Little Red Book”.（她在社交平台“小红书”上发布了一段和丽娜贝尔交谈的视频。）”可知，B选项“出乎她的意料，那个视频获得了1.5万个赞。”符合语境。故选B。
71．What’s the population of the United States
【详解】可以这样问：“美国的人口是多少”。问人口句型可以用：What’s the population of。the United States“美国”。故填What’s the population of the United States。
72．What a wonderful experience
【详解】根据题目要求，是对朋友的精彩经历感叹，可以表达为“多么精彩的经历呀！”，此处应用感叹句结构。形容词wonderful表示“精彩的”，experience表示“经历”，此处为可数名词，因此要用what+a/an+可数名词+（主谓）的结构，wonderful是辅音音素开头的单词，因此用不定冠词a，主谓可省略，what位于句首，首字母大写。故填What a wonderful experience。
73．Have you ever cooked for your parents
【详解】可以这样问：“你是否为父母做过饭”。句子应用现在完成时提问，结构为Have+主语+过去分词+其他。you作主语；ever“曾经”；cook“做饭”；for“为了”；your parents“你的父母”。故填Have you ever cooked for your parents。
74．what do you usually do in your free time
【详解】根据题目要求，空处可以表达为“你业余时间通常做什么？”。提问做什么用疑问词what，副词usually表示“通常”，放在助动词后，实义动词前面，主语you是第二人称，助动词用do，动词do表示“做”，in your free time表示“在你的业余时间”，作状语放在句末。故填what do you usually do in your free time。
75．What do you think of it/How do you like it
【详解】询问对某事的看法可以用what do you think of…或者How do you like…。故填What do you think of it/How do you like it。
76．I have already drunk a bottle of milk for breakfast. 77．Children can go to school with the help of the Hope Project. 78．She is so short that she can’t reach it. 79．The population in China is larger than that in India.
80．I have watched the changes of Fujian from the old to the new in person.
【解析】76．根据图片和提示词可知，此处可表达为“我早餐已经喝了一瓶牛奶。”。句子时态用现在完成时，结构是has/have done。I表示“我”，助动词用have，already表示“已经”，位于实义动词前，助动词后，drink表示“喝”，过去分词是drunk，milk表示“牛奶”，不可数名词，a bottle of milk表示“一瓶牛奶”，breakfast表示“早餐”。故填I have already drunk a bottle of milk for breakfast.
77．根据图片和提示词可知，此处可表达为“在希望工程的帮助下，孩子们可以去上学了。”。Hope Project表示“希望工程”，with the help of表示“在……的帮助下”，children表示“孩子们”，情态动词can表示“可以”，后跟动词原形，go to school表示“去上学”。故填Children can go to school with the help of the Hope Project.
78．根据图片和提示词可知，此处可表达为“她太矮了以至于她够不着。”。此处用so…that引导结果状语从句。主语she表示“她”，be动词用is，so…that表示“如此……以至于……”，can’t表示“不能”，reach表示“伸，够”。故填She is so short that she can’t reach it.
79．根据图片和提示词可知，此处可表达为“中国的人口数量比印度要多”。句子用比较级，large表示“大量的”，用来修饰人口多，比较级是larger，population表示“人口”，China表示“中国”，India表示“印度”。故填The population in China is larger than that in India.
80．根据图片和提示词可知，此处可表达为“我亲自见证了福建从旧到新的变化”。句子时态用现在完成时，结构是has/have done。主语I表示“我”，see表示“见证”，是非延续性动词，此处用延续性动词watch，过去分词是watched，in person表示“亲自”，changes表示“变化”，from the old to the new表示“从旧到新”。故填I have watched the changes of Fujian from the old to the new in person.
81．caught 82．such 83．reading 84．outside 85．himself 86．it 87．healthier 88．from 89．if/when 90．However
【分析】这篇短文主要介绍了作者的一只小狗的故事，小狗的名字叫Duke，它非常聪明，文中介绍了它的一些聪明的表现，它驱赶作者的猫爬到了树上，然后感到自豪地走开，当它饿的时候，它嘴里叼着食物盘子，放在作者妈妈的脚前，作者从小狗那里学到很多知识。
81．句意：有一张照片引起了我的注意。整篇文章及上文都是过去式，是一般过去时，短语catch one’s eyes表示“吸引某人的目光”，catch的过去式是caught。故填caught。
82．句意：对这样一只小狗来说，杜克是个有趣的名字。根据音标提示可知是such，such+a/an+形容词+名词单数，表示“如此一个……”，故填such。
83．句意：当我喜欢阅读时，他就陪我坐在那张椅子上。enjoy doing sth.表示“喜欢做某事”，read的动名词是reading。故填reading。
84．句意：当我出去做一些活动时，他会把我们的猫赶到树上，然后自豪地离开。根据音标提示可知是/a t'sa d/，go outside表示“出去”。故填outside。
85．句意：当我出去做一些活动时，他会把我们的猫赶到树上，然后自豪地离开。根据上文“he would drive our cats up to the trees”可知下文是“然后自豪地离开”，此处用he的反身代词himself，他自己，对自己感到自豪，故填himself。
86．句意：当他饿了的时候，他会把他的食物盘子放在他的嘴里，扔在我妈妈的脚边。根据上文“he would carry his food plate in his mouth”可知此处是“叼在我妈妈的脚边”，此处是指代前面提到的“food plate”食物盘子。用it代替。故填it。
87．句意：当我生病的时候，他拒绝离开我的床，直到我变得比以前更健康。根据“than before”可知，用形容词比较级，healthy形容词，健康的，比较级是healthier，更健康的。故填healthier。
88．句意：我从杜克身上学到了很多。短语learn a lot from…表示“从……学到很多”。故填from。
89．句意：我了解到最简单的晚餐也可以很美味当/如果你用愉悦的心情吃下去。此处缺从属连词，连接前后两句话；根据两句话之间的关系，可知存在条件关系或时间关系，所以用if或when皆可，故填if/when。
90．句意：然而，我也明白了生命是短暂的，尤其是如果你是一只狗。根据音标/ha 'ev /可知是however，然而，句首需大写首字母。故填However。
91．例文
Dear Jim,
I learn from your letter that you want to know about the Mid-Autumn Festival in China. I'm very glad to introduce it to you. We Chinese have been celebrating the Mid-Autumn festival for centuries. The Mid-Autumn Festival is on the 15th of August in the lunar calendar. On the Mid-Autumn Festival, people eat moon cakes and enjoy the moon. This year's Mid-Autumn Festival, my parents and I went to grandma's house in the countryside, where we spent the Mid-Autumn Festival. We ate moon cakes together and enjoyed the moon together in the evening. We had a very happy life. It's happiest for a family to get together. The meaning of it is to express the yearning for friends and family.
yours
Li Ming.
【详解】1.题干解读：这是一篇书信作文，假如你是李明，你美国的笔友Jim来信想了解下这个传统的节日。给他写一封回信介绍今年的中秋节你是如何度过的呢？根据表格内容提示介绍，写作时要紧扣材料内容并进行适当发挥。适当使用副词和连词等增加亮点。写好时，再阅读一遍，减少语法错误，不要犯单词拼写上的错误。
2.例文点评：文中介绍了中秋节的历史，人们的活动及中秋节的历史。这是一篇优秀的作文，很好的完成了试题规定的任务，语言表达符合英语习惯，准确运用时态、上下文意思连贯，用词准确，句子通顺，行文连贯。
3.高分亮点：
短语：want to do；know about；the Mid-Autumn Festival；eat moon cakes；enjoy the moon；have a very happy life
句型：We had a very happy life.；It's happiest for a family to get together.；The meaning of it is to express the yearning for friends and family.
