人教版八年级下册Unit 1 What's the matter?Section B(3a~Self Check)课后练习（含答案）

人教版八年级英语下册
Unit 1 Section B(3a~Self Check)课后练习
一、单项填空
( ) 1. He often slept late last year, but now he is used________ early.
A. sleep B. to sleep C. sleeping D. to sleeping
( ) 2. To keep us in good health, we shouldn't eat or drink________ at a time.
A. too many B. too few C. too much D. too little
( ) 3. No matter how hard it is, don't________. Things will get better in the future.
A. give out B. give up C. give away D. give off
( ) 4.-Where are you going to spend your summer holiday, Kate
-I haven't made a________. I'm going to talk about it with my family tomorrow.
A. decision B. advice C. suggestion D. problem
( ) 5. -People should be careful when crossing the road.
-Yes. ________often happen when they are careless.
A. Accidents B. Activities C. Services D. Spirits
二、完成句子
6. 他必须切掉一条腿才能保住生命。
He had to ________________ one of his legs ________________________.
7. 他父亲去世后由他管理这家工厂。
He was ________________________ this factory after his father died.
8. 如果你的食物和水用完了，你可以向我求助。
If your food and water ________________, you can ________________.
9. 汤姆习惯用左手写字。
________________________________________________________________
10.我看见他从车里面出来了。
________________________________________________________________
三、语法选择
Today is Monday. It is 7:00 a.m. now , but Jimmy is still___11_____in bed. He is thinking of an excuse(借口), ___12_____ he doesn't want to go to school. Having ____13____ fever It's impossible. His mother can take his temperature. Having a headache No. He ___14_____ this excuse before. Then he remembers he has a loose (松动的)tooth. Great! Jimmy ___15_____ to cry.
“What's ___16_____ matter, dear Son " His mom asks.
"Mom, I have a bad toothache. I can't go ___17_____ school."
“____18____ your mouth and let me have a look. Oh, one of your teeth ___19____ loose, Don't cry. I'll call the dentist."
Jimmy asks, “ Why will you call the dentist ”
"I'll ask him to pull (拔) the tooth out."
"Oh , please, Mom. ___20_____ pull it out. It doesn't hurt at all. I have to leave now. I'll be late. " With these words, Jimmy gets out of bed quickly.
( ) 11. A. to lie B. lies C. lay D. lying
( ) 12. A. but B. so C. and D. because
( ) 13. A. an B. the C. a D. /
( ) 14. A. used B. use C. using D. to use
( ) 15. A. started B. starts C. starting D. start
( ) 16. A. / B. a C. the D. an
( ) 17. A. on B. for C. to D. in
( ) 18. A. Open B. Opening C. Opens D. Opened
( ) 19. A. am B. is C. are D. be
( ) 20. A. Don't B. Isn't C. Doesn't D. Aren't
四、短文填空
Mary often had a cold when she was about ten years old. ____21____ she coughed or had a fever, her parents were really worried and they wanted her to ___22_____ healthy, but they didn't know___23_____ to do. Then one day they ___24_____Mary to see Mr. Smith, a good doctor. He told Mary, “First, you should take good care of____25____. For example, it's important to play sports every day, and eat fresh and healthy food. Second, you should take a walk ____26____ dinner when you are free. They are all good for your___27_____. What's more, you shouldn't do anything that is bad for you. For example, you shouldn't eat too____28____ junk food, stay up late often or watch TV too much."
After ____29____ what the doctor said, Mary decided to follow his words. Now she likes exercising and ___30_____ enough sleep. She also eats a lot of vegetables and fruit. She looks after herself well and she is a very healthy and active girl now.
21. ________ 22. ________ 23. ________ 24. ________ 25. ________
26. ________ 27. ________ 28. ________ 29. ________ 30. ________
五、回答问题
请阅读下面这篇文章，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整，并把答案写在横线上。
Last Tuesday, a little girl died after eating some fried chicken. Her father bought the chicken for her from a street seller in Fenzhuang Village, Fengtai, Beijing. After testing the girl, the doctor said she was poisoned(中毒) by nitrites(亚硝酸盐). Some experts suggest that we should buy foods with QS signs. They are safer.
After hearing about the accident, many people feel more worried about food safety because there have been many food safety problems in our country these years. For example, poisonous(有毒的) rice, oil and milk have been found out. People feel quite afraid because these poisonous foods are rather bad for their health and can even kill them. They want the government to do something to stop such poisonous foods and drinks appearing again so that they can have safe and healthy foods and drinks.
31. Why did the little girl die
________________________________________________________________
32. Where was the chicken bought
________________________________________________________________
33. How do people feel about the accident
________________________________________________________________
34. What unqualified food was mentioned in the passage
________________________________________________________________
35. What do people want the government to do
________________________________________________________________
人教版八年级英语下册
Unit 1 Section B(3a~Self Check)课后练习
一、单项填空
1-5 DCBAA
二、完成句子
6.cut off; to save his life
7.in control of
8.ran out; ask me for help
9.Tom is /gets used to writing with his left hand.
10. I saw him get out of the car.
三、语法选择
11-15 DDCAA 16-20 CCABA
四、短文填空
21. When 22. keep 23. what 24. took 25. yourself
26. after 27. health 28. much 29. hearing 30. gets
五、回答问题
31. She was poisoned by nitrites.
32. From a street seller in Fenzhuang Village, Fengtai, Beijing.
33. People feel more worried．
34. Fried chicken ,poisonous rice, oil and milk.
35. They want the government to do something to stop such poisonous foods and drinks appearing again so that they can have safe and healthy foods and drinks.