期中学业水平测试七年级英语试题
第I卷 选择题（共57分）
I.单项选择（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1. —There is ________ art lesson this morning.
—Yes. But where is the art room, do you know
A. a B. / C. an D. the
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意：——今天上午有一节美术课。——是的。但你知道美术室在哪里吗？
考查冠词用法。a不定冠词，表泛指，常用于辅音音素开头的单词前；/零冠词，不填；an不定冠词，表泛指，常用于元音音素开头的单词前； the定冠词，表特指。根据“There is…art lesson this morning.”可知是泛指一节美术课，应用不定冠词，且“art”是以元音音素开头，应用an。故选C。
2. Of the underlined parts(划线部分), which has a different pronunciation(发音)
A. bird B. nurse C. world D. player
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意：以下哪个单词划线部分发音不同？
考查字母组合发音。bird/b d/；nurse/n s/；world/w ld/；player/ ple (r)/。D选项er发音为/ /；其他发音/ /。故选D。
3. —What is your favourite subject, Jack
—I like _______ best. I want to learn a lot of old things about China.
A. history B. biology C. music D. maths
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意：——杰克，你最喜欢的科目是什么？——我最喜欢历史。我想要学习很多关于中国的古老的东西。
本题考查名词。history历史，biology生物，music音乐，maths数学。根据I want to learn a lot of old things about China.可知，我想要学习很多关于中国古老的东西，因此我喜欢历史，故选A。
4. —Where’s your sister
—I don’t know. Is ________ in the bedroom
A. he B. she C. him D. her
【答案】B
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】句意：——你的姐姐在哪里？——我不知道。她在卧室吗？
考查代词。he他，主格形式；she她，主格形式；him他，宾格形式；her她，宾格形式。分析句子结构，此处缺少主语，“your sister”是女孩，因此用代词she，故选B。
5. —Is your name Daniel —_____. What about yours
A. Yes, I am B. No, it is C. No, I’m not D. Yes, it is
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意：——你叫丹尼尔吗？——是的，它是。你的呢？
考查一般疑问句。Is your name… ：你叫……？/你的名词是……？它的肯定回答是Yes, it is.，否定回答是No,it isn’t.；故选D。
【点睛】一般疑问句的回答一定要注意No后面是否定式，Yes后面是肯定式，前后要一致。
6. —Look, the room is so ________! I think it’s a good place for us to read here.
— You are right. It’s good for our eyes.
A. clean B. modern C. bright D. big
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意：——看，房间太亮了！我认为这里是我们读书的好地方。——你说得对。对我们的眼睛好。
考查形容词辨析。clean干净的；modern现代的；bright明亮的；big大的。根据“I think it’s a good place for us to read here.”和“It’s good for our eyes.”可知适合读书，对眼睛好的地方应该是光线好的地方。故选C。
7. I watched a wonderful opera in Jiangsu Grand Theatre ________ a hot evening of July.
A. on B. in C. at D. /
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意：七月的一个炎热的晚上，我在江苏大剧院看了一场精彩的歌剧。
考查时间介词。on用于日期、星期，某一天的上午、下午、晚上或夜里，有天气或季节等修饰词的上午、下午、晚上或夜里；in用于年份、季节、月份；at用于某个时刻。a hot evening of July“七月的一个炎热的晚上”用时间介词on。故选A。
8. —Can we read books in Wuxi Library at weekends
—Sure. It is ________ to us for free all year round.
A. opens B. open C. opening D. opened
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意：——我们周末可以在无锡图书馆看书吗？——当然。它全年免费向我们开放。
考查词性辨析；opens打开，动词的一般现在时的第三人称单数；open打开，动词原形，开放的，形容词；opening打开，现在分词；opened打开，过去式。空前有“is”，空处应用形容词作表语，表示“图书馆是开着的”，故选B。
9. —Mum looks very tired every day.
—Yes. She is ________ busy and she really needs a good rest.
A. sometimes B. always C. never D. seldom
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意：——妈妈看起来每天都很累。——是。她总是很忙，她真的需要好好休息一下。
考查频率副词。sometimes有时候；always总是；never从不；seldom很少。根据“Mum looks very tired every day.”和“she really needs a good rest.”可知，她总是很忙。故选B。
10. —Mum, we will have a basketball match with Class 2 tomorrow.
—Well, ________!
A. you’re welcome B. have a good time C. good luck D. enjoy it
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意：——妈妈，我们明天和二班有一场篮球赛。——好吧，祝你们好运！
考查情景交际。you’re welcome不客气；have a good time玩得开心；good luck祝你好运；enjoy it享受它。根据语境可知，告知妈妈明天有一场篮球赛，妈妈的回答应说祝你们好运，故选C。
II.完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读短文，根据短文内容，从短文后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选择最佳选项。
Your schooldays should be some of the best and happiest days of your life. How can you get a lot from ___11___, and be sure you learn a lot on those days
Be active（积极的）___12___ school! Don’t say things are difficult or boring. Enjoy your school life and your school ___13___ like Chinese, maths and English. Try to join some activities after school. You can learn a lot from these ___14___. Put up your hands quickly in class when your teacher ___15___ you to answer questions. Go around the school ___16___ a big smile. If you are not working, you are wasting your time at school.
Keep fit. If you don’t eat a good ___17___, you will be thinking about food in class all the morning. If you go to bed ___18___ and don’t have enough sleep, you will be sleepy in class. Do enough ___19___ every day and you can keep your body strong.
Face the problem. _____20_____ do you need to do now Do it today. Don’t leave it till tomorrow.
If you get behind the class, it is very difficult to get back in front _____21_____ you cannot win if you rest all the time. Everyone fails（失败）some exams, loses some matches and has _____22_____ days. Don’t make small problems very big and important. Don’t forget to ask for _____23_____. Your teachers and classmates will help you.
Spend the weekends. Don’t waste time lying in bed on _____24_____ or Sunday morning. Go out and play sports, learn to play the _____25_____, or help someone with problems. If you don’t want to go out, there are also a lot of things to do. You may read a book, practice English or help Mum with housework.
Follow our advice, and have a happy school life!
11. A. you B. them C. we D. it
12. A. at B. in C. before D. after
13. A. days B. lives C. subjects D. activities
14. A. games B. activities C. lessons D. sports
15. A. asks B. helps C. speaks D. calls
16. A. on B. and C. by D. with
17. A. breakfast B. lunch C. supper D. dinner
18. A. early B. late C. quickly D. slowly
19. A. homework B. TV C. sports D. lessons
20. A. Which B. Who C. How D. What
21. A. but B. or C. because D. so
22. A. big B. small C. good D. bad
23. A. teachers B. classmates C. help D. problem
24. A. Saturday B. Sunday C. Monday D. Friday
25. A. football B. basketball C. volleyball D. piano
【答案】11. B 12. A 13. C 14. B 15. A 16. D 17. A 18. B 19. C 20. D 21. C 22. D 23. C 24. A 25. D
【解析】
【导语】本文主要讲述了获得很好的学校生活的四种方法。
【11题详解】
句意：你怎么能从中得到很多，并确保在那些日子里你学到很多？
you你们；them它们；we我们；it它。根据前句“Your schooldays should be some of the best and happiest days of your life.”可知，应是怎么能从学生时代中得到很多，故空处应用them代替“schooldays”。故选B。
【12题详解】
句意：在学校要活跃！
at在；in在……里；before在……之前；after在……之后。根据下文“Enjoy your school life and your school…like Chinese, maths and English.”语境可知，应是在学校要活跃。故选A。
【13题详解】
句意：享受你的学校生活和你的学校科目，如语文、数学和英语。
days天；lives生活；subjects科目；activities活动。根据空后“Chinese, maths and English”可知，应是学校的科目。故选C。
【14题详解】
句意：你可以从这些活动中学到很多东西。
games游戏；activities活动；lessons课程；sports运动。根据前句“Try to join some activities after school.”可知，应是从活动中学到很多东西。故选B。
【15题详解】
句意：当老师要求你回答问题时，请在课堂上迅速举手。
asks要求；helps帮助；speaks说话；calls打电话。根据空前“Put up your hands quickly in class”可知，应是当老师要求你回答问题时。故选A。
【16题详解】
句意：带着灿烂的微笑在学校里走来走去。
on在……上；and和；by通过；with带有。分析空前后句意可知，表示伴随，故应用with。故选D。
【17题详解】
句意：如果你早餐吃得不好，你整个上午都会课上想着食物。
breakfast早餐；lunch午餐；supper晚餐；dinner正餐。根据空后“you will be thinking about food in class all the morning.”可知，应是早餐没有吃好。故选A。
【18题详解】
句意：如果你睡得晚，睡眠不足，你上课会很困的。
early早；late迟；quickly迅速；slowly慢地。根据空后“and don’t have enough sleep”可知，应是睡得晚了。故选B。
【19题详解】
句意：每天做足够的运动，你就能保持身体强壮。
homework家庭作业；TV电视；sports运动；lessons课程。根据后句“and you can keep your body strong.”可知，应是做足够的运动。故选C。
【20题详解】
句意：你现在需要做什么？
Which哪一个；Who谁；How怎么样；What什么。根据下文“Do it today. Don’t leave it till tomorrow.”语境可知，应是现在需要做什么。故选D。
【21题详解】
句意：如果你落后于全班，很难回到前面，因为如果你一直休息，你就不可能赢。
but但是；or或者；because因为；so因此。分析前后句句意可知，空处的词是引导原因状语从句，故应用because“因为”。故选C。
【22题详解】
句意：每个人都有考试不及格、输掉比赛和糟糕的日子。
Big大的；small小的；good好的；bad糟糕的。根据前句“Everyone fails（失败）some exams, loses some matches”语境可知，应是每个人都有糟糕的日子。故选D。
【23题详解】
句意：别忘了寻求帮助。
teachers老师；classmates同学；help帮助；problem问题。根据后句“Your teachers and classmates will help you.”可知，应是要寻求帮助。故选C。
【24题详解】
句意：周六或周日早上不要浪费时间躺在床上。
Saturday星期六；Sunday星期日；Monday星期一；Friday星期五。根据前句“Spend the weekends.和空后Sunday”可知，空处应是Saturday“星期六”。故选A。
【25题详解】
句意：出去运动，学弹钢琴，或者帮助有问题的人。
football足球；basketball篮球；volleyball排球；piano钢琴。球类运动之前不加定冠词the；根据空前the可知，空处应是piano“钢琴”。故选D。
III.阅读理解 （共16小题；每小题2分，满分32分）
A
http: //www.
How to make healthy food for your pet dog Many dog lovers make food for their dogs. If you only make a homemade healthy meal sometimes, don’t be too worried. However, if you plan to make food for a long time, you’ll need to be careful.
Don’t give the following food to your dog. Some food can be harmful or even dangerous to dogs: ×Onion or garlic (大蒜). ×Grapes and nuts. ×Chocolate.
Provide more meat. Meat should take the biggest part of your dog’s meal to provide enough energy. However, meat should not be more than half of the meal.
Give your dog some fish. Fish for your dog is like milk for your kids. It is good for healthy hair and strong bones. You can offer your dog a fish meal twice a week.
26. Which of the following shouldn’t be the dog’s food
A. Grapes. B. Meat. C. Fish. D. Milk.
27. You visited Tina and found dogs’ hair everywhere. After reading the passage, what will you say to help her
A. You’d better comb the dog hair more.
B. Why not add some fish to the meal
C. Feed the dog as much chicken as you can.
D. Taking the dog for a bath will be a good choice.
28. Why should we give more meat to dogs
A. A vet tells us to do that.
B. It is good for dogs bones.
C. Meat can make dogs’ eyes better.
D. Dogs need enough energy.
29. According to the passage, which is a better meal for dogs
A. B.
C. D.
【答案】26. A 27. B 28. D 29. D
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了三条怎样喂狗的建议。
【26题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Some food can be harmful or even dangerous to dogs. ×Onion or garlic (大蒜).×Grapes and nuts.×Chocolate.”可知，葡萄对狗有害或危险，所以不应该喂狗葡萄。故选A。
【27题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Fish for your dog is like milk for your kids. It is good for healthy hair and strong bones.”可知，鱼对狗毛的健康有好处，所以掉毛可以多吃鱼。故选B。
【28题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Meat should take the biggest part of your dog'’s meal to provide enough energy.”可知，喂狗更多的肉是因为肉能给狗狗提供足够的能量。故选D。
【29题详解】
推理判断题。根据“However, meat should not be more than half of the meal.”可知要多提供肉类，但是肉不能超过一半。D选项结构符合，故选D。
B
I hope you want to know what happened to the lost boys. All of them but Peter came into the house and asked Mr. and Mrs. Darling to keep them. Of course, they did. In the end, Mrs.Darling also agreed to let Wendy go to Neverland for one week every year to help Peter with his spring cleaning. Peter flew away, and Wendy could not wait for him to come back again in spring. The boys all went to school. It is sad to say that they soon became very normal children, and they even forgot how to fly. Nana used to tie them to their beds at night, but after a while she did not need to do that.
Peter came for Wendy the next spring. She flew away with him in the dress she had made from leaves and berries in Neverland. He noticed that she had grown. She had looked forward to talking to him about old times, but he did not remember.
“Who is Captain Hook ” he asked. “And who is Tinker Bell ”
“Oh Peter,” she said, shocked.
You see, fairies don’t live very long. Even though he did not remember, they had a lovely time spring cleaning the house.
—Adapted from《Peter Pan》
30. Why did Nana tie the boys to their beds
A. To stop them from flying away.
B. To stop them from seeing their parents.
C. To stop them from falling out of their beds.
D. To stop Peter from trying to take them away.
31. Who kept the lost boys
A. Mr. and Mrs. Darling. B. Nana. C. Captain Hook. D. Tinker Bell.
32. What would Wendy do in Neverland once a year
A. To help Peter clean. B. To visit the island.
C. To enjoy the spring. D. To make friends.
【答案】30. A 31. A 32. A
【解析】
【导语】本文是《彼得潘》节选。
【30题详解】
推理判断题。根据“It is sad to say that they soon became very normal children, and they even forgot how to fly. Nana used to tie them to their beds at night, but after a while she did not need to do that.”可知Nana过去总是把他们绑在床上，而现在不用了，是因为他们忘记了如何飞，因此绑在床上是因为怕他们飞走。故选A。
【31题详解】
细节理解题。根据“All of them but Peter came into the house and asked Mr. and Mrs. Darling to keep them. ”可知男孩子走进屋子，让Darling夫妇收养他们。故选A。
【32题详解】
细节理解题。根据“In the end, Mrs.Darling also agreed to let Wendy go to Neverland for one week every year to help Peter with his spring cleaning.”可知最后，Darling太太也同意让Wendy每年去Neverland一周，帮彼得做春季大扫除。故选A。
C
①Can trees talk Some scientists find that trees can really “talk”!
②Some trees use chemicals (化学物质) to talk. When insects attack them, they gives out chemicals from the leaves. This is like a call for help, “I’m being attacked!” Some of these chemicals drive insects away. Others can call birds to come to kill the insects. Scientists hope to learn more about this, so that we can use it to keep insects away from crops like rice.
③More surprisingly, trees also use sound to talk. People can’t hear these sounds, but trees are making them. Some plants make noises with their roots. Some trees make noises when there is not enough water.
④Most surprisingly of all, trees have an “Internet” to give out and get information in a big forest. Scientists call it the “Wood Wide Web” (树联网). The fungi (真菌) underground help build up the “Wood Wide Web” among the roots of different trees. It is just like the Internet we use. Using the “Wood Wide Web”, trees can share information and even food with each other. However, it may also be harmful. Some trees may use it to take too much food from others, or give out chemicals to hurt other plants. Perhaps one day scientists will learn how to build a “Great Wall” to help stop these.
⑤Trees talk to each other in different ways. Now, scientists are learning more about these ways and maybe one day we will be able to “talk” with trees ourselves.
33. Trees can “talk” in different ways. How many ways does the passage show ________
A. One. B. Two.
C. Three. D. Four.
34. What does the word “attack” mean in paragraph 2 ________
A. Hurt. B. Burn.
C. Protect. D. Catch.
35. Why may trees make noise according to paragraph 3 ________
A. They want to use chemicals.
B. They need more water to keep alive.
C. They would like to share information.
D. They hope people to hear their sound.
36. If there is no rain for a long time, what disadvantages (坏处) may the “Wood Wide Web” bring ________
A. Insects may eat more leaves.
B. Fungi may not be able to work.
C. Some tees may take in water from others.
D. Scientists may build up a wall in the forest.
37. What is the structure of the passage ________
A. B.
C. D.
【答案】33. C 34. A 35. B 36. C 37. A
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要讲了树以不同的方式相互交流。
【33题详解】
细节理解题。根据第二段“Some trees use chemicals (化学物质) to talk. ”、第三段“More surprisingly, trees also use sound to talk. ”和第四段“Most surprisingly of all, trees have an “Internet” to give out and get information in a big forest.”可知树可以通过化学物质、声音和树联网“说话”，文章共展示了三种方式。故选C。
【34题详解】
词义猜测题。根据第二段“When insects attack them, they gives out chemicals from the leaves.”可知它们呼救是因为它们受到了伤害，所以推测attack是“攻击、伤害”与hurt同义。故选A。
【35题详解】
细节理解题。根据第三段“Some trees make noises when there is not enough water.”可知一些树发出声音是需要水。故选B。
【36题详解】
细节理解题。根据第四段“However, it may also be harmful. Some trees may use it to take too much food from others, or give out chemicals to hurt other plants. ”可推测当缺水时，一些树可能会汲取别的树的水。故选C。
【37题详解】
篇章结构题。通读文章可知，第一段总体讲树会交流，第二、三、四段分别讲了树用化学物质、声音、“树联网”来交流，最后一段讲总结树用不同的方式交流。故选A。
D
根据短文内容， 从选项中选出填入空白处的最佳选项（选项中有一项为多余选项）。
We can enjoy a two-day weekend every week. Maybe two days are too short, but we can try to plan the time well. ____38____
★ Get up early. The weekend is not only a time to sleep in. ____39____ That’s too bad. We can have more free time if we get up early.
★ ____40____ We usually have much homework to do. We can feel better if we do our homework early. We can do it on Friday evening or Saturday morning. And then we can play happily for one or two days. I often do my homework on Friday evening, so ____41____
★ Go out for fun. Think about what we like to do. ____42____ We can also visit a museum, a zoo or a park.
A. Do the homework early.
B. I don’t have to worry about it on Saturday or Sunday.
C. We have many ways to spend our weekends.
D. Some of us wake up late and just get up for lunch.
E. Plan a sport like playing football in the park.
F. Here are some ideas.
【答案】38. F 39. D 40. A 41. B 42. E
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要给出如何做周末计划的三条建议：早起、早点完成作业和出去玩。
【38题详解】
根据“Maybe two days are too short, but we can try to plan the time well.”可知，也许两天太短了，但我们可以试着计划好时间，所以接下来内容和“如何做计划”有关。选项F“这里有一些建议”符合语境。故选F。
【39题详解】
根据“That’s too bad.”可知，那太糟糕了，所以设空处讲述的是不好的做法。选项D“我们有些人起得晚，只是起来吃午饭”符合语境。故选D。
【40题详解】
根据“We usually have much homework to do.”可知，我们通常有很多作业要做，所以此条建议与“作业”有关选项A“早点做作业”符合语境。故选A。
【41题详解】
根据“I often do my homework on Friday evening, so...”可知，我经常周五晚上做作业，所以……，设空处讲述周五完成作业的“结果”。选项B“周六周日我就不用担心了”符合语境。故选B。
【42题详解】
根据“Go out for fun”可知，设空处要讲述“出去玩”的相关内容。选项E“计划一项运动，比如公园里踢足球”符合语境。故选E。
第II卷 非选择题（共63分）
IV.词汇运用（共13小题；每小题1分，满分13分）
根据句子意思，从方框中选用恰当的单词或短语填空。
keeping diaries; get ready for; each other; comes true; all his lessons; else; go on picnics; three times a week
43. Here is the library and you can’t chat with ________.
44. Morning exercises help you ________ the day.
45. The boy studies ________ very hard to be a great leader.
46. What ________ do you like doing in your free time
47. I think ________ every day can help us a lot with our writing skills.
48. Daniel lives alone in Shanghai, and he writes to his parents ________.
49. We often ________ beside a river in spring.
50. Tony wants to work for the children in the west. We hope his dream ________.
【答案】43. each other
44. get ready for
45. all his lessons
46. else 47. keeping diaries
48. three times a week
49. go on picnics
es true
【解析】
【43题详解】
句意：这是图书馆，你们不能互相聊天。chat with each other“互相聊天”。故填each other。
【44题详解】
句意：晨练可以帮助你为一天做好准备。根据“help you...the day”可知晨练可以帮助为一天做好准备，get ready for“为……做准备”，help sb. do sth.“帮助某人做某事”。故填get ready for。
【45题详解】
句意：为了成为一个伟大的领导者，这个男孩非常努力地学习所有的课程。根据“studies”可知是学习所有的课程，all his lessons“他所有的课程”符合语境。故填all his lessons。
【46题详解】
句意：你空闲时间还喜欢做什么？what else“还有什么”。故填else。
【47题详解】
句意：我认为每天写日记对我们的写作能力有很大帮助。根据“every day can help us a lot with our writing skills.”可知记日记有助于提高写作能力，作主语用动名词，keeping diaries“记日记”符合语境。故填keeping diaries。
【48题详解】
句意：丹尼尔一个人住在上海，他每周给父母写三次信。根据“writes to his parents”可知是一周给父母写信三次，three times a week“一周三次”符合语境。故填three times a week。
【49题详解】
句意：春天我们经常去河边野餐。根据“beside a river”可知是在河边野餐，句子用一般现在时，主语是We，谓语动词用原形go on picnics“去野餐”符合语境。故填go on picnics。
【50题详解】
句意：托尼想为西部的孩子们工作。我们希望他的梦想成真。根据“hope his dream”可知是希望梦想成真，句子用一般现在时，主语是his dream，谓语动词用单三，comes true“实现”符合语境。故填comes true。
阅读短文，用所给单词的正确形式填空。
Eating habits are different in different countries. The Chinese have a saying “Eat good things for breakfast, eat a big meal for lunch, but eat less at dinner.” Many people in the USA agree that one starts a day with a good breakfast, but their ideas about lunch and dinner are different.
Most people in America only give ____51____ (them) a short time to have their lunch, so they have a small lunch. After work, they can have more time to have a big dinner. Also a quiet dinner at home with all the family talking about their day is a way to take a good rest after a long, hard day of work.
Eating at restaurants is also different. In China, very often you can hear people ____52____ (talk) and laughing loudly, and they are just having a good time. In America it is not like this. They usually eat a good meal far away from the ____53____ (noise) places. If they are making some noise, other people in the restaurants will look at them ____54____ (angry), even the managers of the restaurants will ask them ____55____ (keep) quiet.
【答案】51. themselves
52. talking
53. noisy 54. angrily
55. to keep
【解析】
【导语】本文介绍了不同国家的不同饮食习惯。
【51题详解】
句意：大多数美国人只给自己很短的时间吃午餐。根据“Most people in America only give ”可知此处指给自己，用反身代词，them的反身代词为themselves。故填themselves。
【52题详解】
句意：在中国，你经常会听到人们很大声说笑。and连接并列的动词ing形式。故填talking。
【53题详解】
句意：他们通常远离吵闹的地方吃好一顿饭。此空为形容词作定语修饰名词，noisy表示“吵闹的”。故填noisy。
【54题详解】
句意：如果你制造噪音，其他参观的人会生气地看着你。此空为副词修饰动词，angrily表示“生气地”。故填angrily。
【55题详解】
句意：甚至餐馆经理会让你保持安静。ask sb to do sth表示“让某人做某事”，不定式作宾补。故填to keep。
V.完成句子（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
56. 在周末，李先生都和家人愉快地共进晚餐。
Mr. Li ________ dinner with his family ________.
【答案】 ①. has a good time having##has fun having ②. at weekends##at the weekend##on weekends##on the weekend
【解析】
【详解】描述经常的情况，用一般现在时，动词短语have a good time/have fun doing sth表示“做某事很开心”，主语是第三人称单数，谓语动词用三单，have dinner表示“吃晚餐”；at/on the weekend和at/on weekends表示“在周末”。故填has a good time having/has fun having；at weekends/at the weekend/on weekends/on the weekend。
57. 我想在电话里和你的朋友们问好。
I ________ greet with your friends ________.
【答案】 ①. want to##would like to ②. on the phone
【解析】
【详解】第一个空是谓语动词，“想要做某事”可以用want to do sth或would like to do sth表示，句子用一般现在时，主语是I，谓语动词用原形；介词短语on the phone表示“在通话”。故填want to/would like to；on the phone。
58. 一楼店铺前面的那位女士看起来如此年轻。
The lady ________ the shops on the first floor ________.
【答案】 ①. in front of ②. looks so young
【解析】
【详解】在……前面：in front of；句子用一般现在时，主语是The lady，谓语动词用单三looks，其后加形容词作表语so young。故填in front of；looks so young。
59. 放学后练习跑步怎么样？
________ practising running ________
【答案】 ①. What about##How about ②. after school
【解析】
【详解】……怎么样：what/how about；放学后：after school。故填What/How about；after school。
60. 你认识那边穿黄色短裙的女孩吗？
Do you know _____________________________________
【答案】the girl in a yellow skirt over there
【解析】
【详解】根据中文可知，空处需要填意为“那边穿黄色短裙的女孩”的英文表达，那边：over there；穿：in；黄色短裙：a yellow skirt；女孩：girl；介词短语“in a yellow skirt”修饰名词girl，要放在名词之后，over there作位置状语通常放在句子末尾。故填the girl in a yellow skirt over there。
VI．任务型阅读（共 15 小题；A 篇每小题 2 分，B 篇每小题 1 分，满分 20 分）
A
Chinese paper-cutting or Jianzhi, is a kind of folk art. People usually use scissors (剪刀) or knives to cut paper. It has a long history of about 1,500 years. Let’s learn something about paper-cutting.
Wonderful meanings
Paper-cutting has some wonderful meanings. Some paper-cuttings mean (寓意) happiness and good luck. At the Spring Festival, people paste (粘贴) “Fu” on doors or windows. At a wedding, people paste “Xi”.
Why is it red
In China, people always love red. In our mind, red is hope and life, so red is our favourite. We can see red everywhere in China. The walls of old palaces are red. Lanterns are red. Weddings are always full of red things, too.
Black paper-cutting in Shanzhou
Many of the paper-cuttings are red, but paper-cuttings in Shanzhou, Henan Province are black. Black is the best color there. Shanzhou is a dry place. People make black paper-cuttings and wish for rain.
Now, paper-cutting gets into many schools. Students can learn how to make paper-cutting at school. Li Jie, a middle school student, says, “It’s really wonderful to change paper into different kinds of pictures, such as flowers and animals. We enjoy it.”
阅读短文，根据短文内容回答下列问题，每题不超过6个词。
61. How long is the history of Chinese paper-cutting
_______________________________________________________
62. Where do people usually paste paper-cuttings
_______________________________________________________
63. Why do Chinese people love red
_______________________________________________________
64. What do people in Shanzhou use black paper-cuttings to do
_______________________________________________________
65. What does Li Jie think of paper-cutting
_______________________________________________________
【答案】61. It’s about 1,500 years.
62. On doors or windows.
63. Because red is hope and life.
64. To wish for rain.
65. Wonderful./It’s really wonderful.
【解析】
【分析】本文主要介绍了剪纸艺术。
【61题详解】
根据“It has a long history of about 1,500 years.”可知，剪纸艺术已经约有1500年的历史了。故填It’s about 1,500 years.
【62题详解】
根据“At the Spring Festival, people paste (粘贴) “Fu” on doors or windows.”可知，人们通常在门上或窗户上贴剪纸。故填On doors or windows.
【63题详解】
根据“In China, people always love red. In our mind, red is hope and life, so red is our favourite.”可知，中国人喜欢红色的原因是红色表示希望和生命。故填Because red is hope and life.
【64题详解】
根据“Shanzhou is a dry place. People make black paper-cuttings and wish for rain.”可知，这里的人们为了祈求下雨而做黑色剪纸。故填To wish for rain.
【65题详解】
根据“It’s really wonderful to change paper into different kinds of pictures, such as flowers and animals. We enjoy it.”可知，李杰认为剪纸是极好的。故填Wonderful./It’s really wonderful.
B
To keep healthy, many people like going out for a walk or going to different places on f___66___. When they start walking, they open the step count （步数计算） app in their mobile p___67___ to record（记录） how many steps they walk that day. Some people often show the number on WeChat or on Weibo a___68___ a day’s walk. This will help them learn from e___69___ other and keep exercising.
A reporter interviewed （采访）some people. “This helps me to exercise m___70___ and keep a good habit（习惯）,” Miss Liu said.
Mr. Wu also likes to exercise now. B___71___ in the past he didn’t like walking. “When I can use the step count app, everything is different. It’s g___72___ to exercise with my friends.” he said.
Walking is·a useful and relaxing（放松的）w___73___ of exercise. Both the old and the y___74___ like it. Recording the steps helps people develop （培养） good habit of walking and showing the number can make people more i___75___ in walking. But don’t take the number too seriously （认真）.
【答案】66. (f)oot
67. (p)hones
68. (a)fter
69. (e)ach 70. (m)uch##(m)ore
71. (B)ut 72. (g)reat##(g)ood
73. (w)ay 74. (y)oung
75. (i)nterested
【解析】
【导语】本文介绍了人们使用手机记录自己每天所走的步数，然后在社交媒体上展示，在一定的群体中相互对照、比较的新型健身方式。
【66题详解】
句意：为了保持健康，许多人喜欢出去散步或步行去不同的地方。根据“going out for a walk or going to different places on”可知是步行去不同的地方，on foot“步行”。故填(f)oot。
【67题详解】
句意：当他们开始走路时，他们打开手机中的步数应用程序，记录当天走了多少步。根据“in their mobile...”可知是在手机上，phone“手机”，此处用名词复数。故填(p)hones。
【68题详解】
句意：有些人经常在散步一天后在微信或微博上显示这个数量。根据“Some people often show the number on WeChat or on Weibo...a day’s walk”可知是走路一天后会显示步数，after“在……之后”。故填(a)fter。
【69题详解】
句意：这将帮助他们相互学习并继续锻炼。根据“help them learn from...other”可知是互相学习，each other“互相”。故填(e)ach。
【70题详解】
句意：这有助于我锻炼身体，养成好习惯。根据“helps me to exercise”可知是多锻炼或比之前锻炼更多，用副词原级much或比较级more修饰动词，故填(m)uch/(m)ore。
【71题详解】
句意：但过去他不喜欢走路。此处和前句是转折关系，用but连接。故填(B)ut。
【72题详解】
句意：和朋友一起锻炼真是太棒了。根据“exercise with my friends”可知和朋友锻炼很好，great/good“好的”。故填(g)reat/(g)ood。
【73题详解】
句意：散步是一种有益且放松的锻炼方式。根据“Walking is·a useful and relaxing...of exercise”可知散步是一种锻炼方式，way“方式”，a后加名词单数。故填(w)ay。
【74题详解】
句意：老年人和年轻人都喜欢它。根据“Both the old and the...”可知此处指年轻人，young“年轻的”，定冠词加形容词表示一类人。故填(y)oung。
【75题详解】
句意：记录步数可以帮助人们养成良好的走路习惯，显示步数可以让人们对走路更感兴趣。根据“showing the number can make people more...in walking”可知显示步数会让人们对走路更感兴趣，interested“感兴趣的”。故填(i)nterested。
VII.书面表达（满分20分）
76. 两个多月的时间，你徜徉在温暖如家的初中校园。近期，你校将举办一场以“My School, My Home”为主题的演讲比赛。请根据以下流程图和提示写一篇英文演讲稿参赛。
注意事项：
1.演讲稿根据流程图自拟，要求语句通顺、意思连贯、符合题意；
2.词数在70个左右，演讲稿的首尾已给出，不计入总词数；
3.演讲稿中不得使用真实的个人及学校信息。
My School, My Home
Good morning, everyone! I’m glad to stand here and give you a short talk. Today my topic (话题) is “My school, My home”.__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
That’s all. Thanks for listening!
【答案】例文
My School, My Home
Good morning, everyone! I’m glad to stand here and give you a short talk. Today my topic is “My school, My home”. There are a lot of buildings in our school, including bright classrooms and a modern library. We can borrow many books from the library. And we can also play sports in the playground, such as basketball, tennis and so on. Teachers and classmates are all nice to me. I like them very much. My school is my second home. I love my school. I hope it can be better in the future.
That’s all. Thanks for listening!
【解析】
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇演讲稿；
②时态：时态为“一般现在时”；
③提示：写作要点已给出，学生应注意不要遗漏“要点提示”中学校的建筑物、运动和学校的人员的介绍。适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。
[写作步骤]
第一步，和大家打招呼，引出演讲的主题；
第二步，具体介绍学校的建筑物、运动和学校的人员；
第三步，书写结束语。表达“演讲结束并表示感谢”的想法。
[亮点词汇]
①a lot of很多，许多
②play sports in the playground在操场上做运动
③such as例如
④in the future在将来
[高分句型]
①There are a lot of buildings in our school, including bright classrooms and a modern library.（There be句型）
②I hope it can be better in the future.（宾语从句）期中学业水平测试七年级英语试题
第I卷 选择题（共57分）
I.单项选择（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1. —There is ________ art lesson this morning.
—Yes. But where is the art room do you know
A. a B. / C. an D. the
2. Of the underlined parts(划线部分), which has a different pronunciation(发音)
A. bird B. nurse C. world D. player
3. —What is your favourite subject, Jack
—I like _______ best. I want to learn a lot of old things about China.
A. history B. biology C. music D. maths
4. —Where’s your sister
—I don’t know. Is ________ in the bedroom
A. he B. she C. him D. her
5. —Is your name Daniel —_____. What about yours
A. Yes, I am B. No, it is C. No, I’m not D. Yes, it is
6. —Look, the room is so ________! I think it’s a good place for us to read here.
— You are right. It’s good for our eyes.
A. clean B. modern C. bright D. big
7. I watched a wonderful opera in Jiangsu Grand Theatre ________ a hot evening of July.
A. on B. in C. at D. /
8. —Can we read books in Wuxi Library at weekends
—Sure. It is ________ to us for free all year round.
A. opens B. open C. opening D. opened
9. —Mum looks very tired every day.
—Yes. She is ________ busy and she really needs a good rest.
A sometimes B. always C. never D. seldom
10. —Mum, we will have a basketball match with Class 2 tomorrow.
—Well, ________!
A. you’re welcome B. have a good time C. good luck D. enjoy it
II.完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读短文，根据短文内容，从短文后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选择最佳选项。
Your schooldays should be some of the best and happiest days of your life. How can you get a lot from ___11___, and be sure you learn a lot on those days
Be active（积极的）___12___ school! Don’t say things are difficult or boring. Enjoy your school life and your school ___13___ like Chinese, maths and English. Try to join some activities after school. You can learn a lot from these ___14___. Put up your hands quickly in class when your teacher ___15___ you to answer questions. Go around the school ___16___ a big smile. If you are not working, you are wasting your time at school.
Keep fit. If you don’t eat a good ___17___, you will be thinking about food in class all the morning. If you go to bed ___18___ and don’t have enough sleep, you will be sleepy in class. Do enough ___19___ every day and you can keep your body strong.
Face the problem. _____20_____ do you need to do now Do it today. Don’t leave it till tomorrow.
If you get behind the class, it is very difficult to get back in front _____21_____ you cannot win if you rest all the time. Everyone fails（失败）some exams, loses some matches and has _____22_____ days. Don’t make small problems very big and important. Don’t forget to ask for _____23_____. Your teachers and classmates will help you.
Spend the weekends. Don’t waste time lying in bed on _____24_____ or Sunday morning. Go out and play sports, learn to play the _____25_____, or help someone with problems. If you don’t want to go out, there are also a lot of things to do. You may read a book, practice English or help Mum with housework.
Follow our advice, and have a happy school life!
11. A. you B. them C. we D. it
12. A. at B. in C. before D. after
13. A. days B. lives C. subjects D. activities
14. A. games B. activities C. lessons D. sports
15. A. asks B. helps C. speaks D. calls
16. A. on B. and C. by D. with
17. A. breakfast B. lunch C. supper D. dinner
18. A. early B. late C. quickly D. slowly
19. A. homework B. TV C. sports D. lessons
20. A. Which B. Who C. How D. What
21. A. but B. or C. because D. so
22. A. big B. small C. good D. bad
23. A. teachers B. classmates C. help D. problem
24. A. Saturday B. Sunday C. Monday D. Friday
25. A. football B. basketball C. volleyball D. piano
III.阅读理解 （共16小题；每小题2分，满分32分）
A
http: //www.
How to make healthy food for your pet dog Many dog lovers make food for their dogs. If you only make a homemade healthy meal sometimes, don’t be too worried. However, if you plan to make food for a long time, you’ll need to be careful.
Don’t give the following food to your dog. Some food can be harmful or even dangerous to dogs: ×Onion or garlic (大蒜). ×Grapes and nuts. ×Chocolate.
Provide more meat. Meat should take the biggest part of your dog’s meal to provide enough energy. However, meat should not be more than half of the meal.
Give your dog some fish. Fish for your dog is like milk for your kids. It is good for healthy hair and strong bones. You can offer your dog a fish meal twice a week.
26. Which of the following shouldn’t be the dog’s food
A. Grapes. B. Meat. C. Fish. D. Milk.
27. You visited Tina and found dogs’ hair everywhere. After reading the passage, what will you say to help her
A. You’d better comb the dog hair more.
B. Why not add some fish to the meal
C. Feed the dog as much chicken as you can.
D. Taking the dog for a bath will be a good choice.
28. Why should we give more meat to dogs
A. A vet tells us to do that.
B. It is good for dogs bones.
C. Meat can make dogs’ eyes better.
D. Dogs need enough energy.
29. According to the passage, which is a better meal for dogs
A. B.
C. D.
B
I hope you want to know what happened to the lost boys. All of them but Peter came into the house and asked Mr. and Mrs. Darling to keep them. Of course they did. In the end, Mrs.Darling also agreed to let Wendy go to Neverland for one week every year to help Peter with his spring cleaning. Peter flew away, and Wendy could not wait for him to come back again in spring. The boys all went to school. It is sad to say that they soon became very normal children, and they even forgot how to fly. Nana used to tie them to their beds at night, but after a while she did not need to do that.
Peter came for Wendy the next spring. She flew away with him in the dress she had made from leaves and berries in Neverland. He noticed that she had grown. She had looked forward to talking to him about old times, but he did not remember.
“Who is Captain Hook ” he asked. “And who is Tinker Bell ”
“Oh Peter,” she said, shocked.
You see, fairies don’t live very long. Even though he did not remember, they had a lovely time spring cleaning the house.
—Adapted from《Peter Pan》
30. Why did Nana tie the boys to their beds
A. To stop them from flying away.
B. To stop them from seeing their parents.
C. To stop them from falling out of their beds.
D. To stop Peter from trying to take them away.
31. Who kept the lost boys
A. Mr. and Mrs. Darling. B. Nana. C. Captain Hook. D. Tinker Bell.
32. What would Wendy do in Neverland once a year
A. To help Peter clean. B. To visit the island.
C. To enjoy the spring. D. To make friends.
C
①Can trees talk Some scientists find that trees can really “talk”!
②Some trees use chemicals (化学物质) to talk. When insects attack them, they gives out chemicals from the leaves. This is like a call for help, “I’m being attacked!” Some of these chemicals drive insects away. Others can call birds to come to kill the insects. Scientists hope to learn more about this, so that we can use it to keep insects away from crops like rice.
③More surprisingly, trees also use sound to talk. People can’t hear these sounds, but trees are making them. Some plants make noises with their roots. Some trees make noises when there is not enough water.
④Most surprisingly of all, trees have an “Internet” to give out and get information in a big forest. Scientists call it the “Wood Wide Web” (树联网). The fungi (真菌) underground help build up the “Wood Wide Web” among the roots of different trees. It is just like the Internet we use. Using the “Wood Wide Web”, trees can share information and even food with each other. However, it may also be harmful. Some trees may use it to take too much food from others, or give out chemicals to hurt other plants. Perhaps one day scientists will learn how to build a “Great Wall” to help stop these.
⑤Trees talk to each other in different ways. Now, scientists are learning more about these ways and maybe one day we will be able to “talk” with trees ourselves.
33. Trees can “talk” in different ways. How many ways does the passage show ________
A. One. B. Two.
C. Three. D. Four.
34. What does the word “attack” mean in paragraph 2 ________
A. Hurt. B. Burn.
C. Protect. D. Catch.
35. Why may trees make noise according to paragraph 3 ________
A They want to use chemicals.
B. They need more water to keep alive.
C. They would like to share information.
D. They hope people to hear their sound.
36. If there is no rain for a long time, what disadvantages (坏处) may the “Wood Wide Web” bring ________
A. Insects may eat more leaves.
B. Fungi may not be able to work.
C. Some tees may take in water from others.
D. Scientists may build up a wall in the forest.
37. What is the structure of the passage ________
A. B.
C. D.
D
根据短文内容， 从选项中选出填入空白处的最佳选项（选项中有一项为多余选项）。
We can enjoy a two-day weekend every week. Maybe two days are too short, but we can try to plan the time well. ____38____
★ Get up early. The weekend is not only a time to sleep in. ____39____ That’s too bad. We can have more free time if we get up early.
★ ____40____ We usually have much homework to do. We can feel better if we do our homework early. We can do it on Friday evening or Saturday morning. And then we can play happily for one or two days. I often do my homework on Friday evening, so ____41____
★ Go out for fun. Think about what we like to do. ____42____ We can also visit a museum, a zoo or a park.
A. Do the homework early.
B. I don’t have to worry about it on Saturday or Sunday.
C. We have many ways to spend our weekends.
D Some of us wake up late and just get up for lunch.
E. Plan a sport like playing football in the park.
F. Here are some ideas.
第II卷 非选择题（共63分）
IV.词汇运用（共13小题；每小题1分，满分13分）
根据句子意思，从方框中选用恰当的单词或短语填空。
keeping diaries; get ready for; each other; comes true; all his lessons; else; go on picnics; three times a week
43. Here is the library and you can’t chat with ________.
44. Morning exercises help you ________ the day.
45. The boy studies ________ very hard to be a great leader.
46. What ________ do you like doing in your free time
47. I think ________ every day can help us a lot with our writing skills.
48. Daniel lives alone in Shanghai, and he writes to his parents ________.
49. We often ________ beside a river in spring.
50. Tony wants to work for the children in the west. We hope his dream ________.
阅读短文，用所给单词的正确形式填空。
Eating habits are different in different countries. The Chinese have a saying “Eat good things for breakfast, eat a big meal for lunch, but eat less at dinner.” Many people in the USA agree that one starts a day with a good breakfast, but their ideas about lunch and dinner are different.
Most people in America only give ____51____ (them) a short time to have their lunch, so they have a small lunch. After work, they can have more time to have a big dinner. Also a quiet dinner at home with all the family talking about their day is a way to take a good rest after a long, hard day of work.
Eating at restaurants is also different. In China, very often you can hear people ____52____ (talk) and laughing loudly, and they are just having a good time. In America it is not like this. They usually eat a good meal far away from the ____53____ (noise) places. If they are making some noise, other people in the restaurants will look at them ____54____ (angry), even the managers of the restaurants will ask them ____55____ (keep) quiet.
V.完成句子（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
56. 在周末，李先生都和家人愉快地共进晚餐。
Mr. Li ________ dinner with his family ________.
57. 我想在电话里和你的朋友们问好。
I ________ greet with your friends ________.
58. 一楼店铺前面的那位女士看起来如此年轻。
The lady ________ the shops on the first floor ________.
59. 放学后练习跑步怎么样？
________ practising running ________
60. 你认识那边穿黄色短裙的女孩吗？
Do you know _____________________________________
VI．任务型阅读（共 15 小题；A 篇每小题 2 分，B 篇每小题 1 分，满分 20 分）
A
Chinese paper-cutting or Jianzhi, is a kind of folk art. People usually use scissors (剪刀) or knives to cut paper. It has a long history of about 1,500 years. Let’s learn something about paper-cutting.
Wonderful meanings
Paper-cutting has some wonderful meanings. Some paper-cuttings mean (寓意) happiness and good luck. At the Spring Festival, people paste (粘贴) “Fu” on doors or windows. At a wedding, people paste “Xi”.
Why is it red
In China, people always love red. In our mind, red is hope and life, so red is our favourite. We can see red everywhere in China. The walls of old palaces are red. Lanterns are red. Weddings are always full of red things, too.
Black paper-cutting in Shanzhou
Many of the paper-cuttings are red, but paper-cuttings in Shanzhou, Henan Province are black. Black is the best color there. Shanzhou is a dry place. People make black paper-cuttings and wish for rain.
Now, paper-cutting gets into many schools. Students can learn how to make paper-cutting at school. Li Jie, a middle school student, says, “It’s really wonderful to change paper into different kinds of pictures, such as flowers and animals. We enjoy it.”
阅读短文，根据短文内容回答下列问题，每题不超过6个词。
61. How long is the history of Chinese paper-cutting
_______________________________________________________
62. Where do people usually paste paper-cuttings
_______________________________________________________
63. Why do Chinese people love red
_______________________________________________________
64. What do people in Shanzhou use black paper-cuttings to do
_______________________________________________________
65. What does Li Jie think of paper-cutting
_______________________________________________________
B
To keep healthy, many people like going out for a walk or going to different places on f___66___. When they start walking, they open the step count （步数计算） app in their mobile p___67___ to record（记录） how many steps they walk that day. Some people often show the number on WeChat or on Weibo a___68___ a day’s walk. This will help them learn from e___69___ other and keep exercising.
A reporter interviewed （采访）some people. “This helps me to exercise m___70___ and keep a good habit（习惯）,” Miss Liu said.
Mr. Wu also likes to exercise now. B___71___ in the past he didn’t like walking. “When I can use the step count app, everything is different. It’s g___72___ to exercise with my friends.” he said.
Walking is·a useful and relaxing（放松的）w___73___ of exercise. Both the old and the y___74___ like it. Recording the steps helps people develop （培养） good habit of walking and showing the number can make people more i___75___ in walking. But don’t take the number too seriously （认真）.
VII.书面表达（满分20分）
76. 两个多月的时间，你徜徉在温暖如家的初中校园。近期，你校将举办一场以“My School, My Home”为主题的演讲比赛。请根据以下流程图和提示写一篇英文演讲稿参赛。
注意事项：
1.演讲稿根据流程图自拟，要求语句通顺、意思连贯、符合题意；
2.词数在70个左右，演讲稿的首尾已给出，不计入总词数；
3.演讲稿中不得使用真实的个人及学校信息。
My School, My Home
Good morning, everyone! I’m glad to stand here and give you a short talk. Today my topic (话题) is “My school, My home”.__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
That’s all. Thanks for listening!
